CN207829207U - Steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall - Google Patents
Steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN207829207U CN207829207U CN201721893496.5U CN201721893496U CN207829207U CN 207829207 U CN207829207 U CN 207829207U CN 201721893496 U CN201721893496 U CN 201721893496U CN 207829207 U CN207829207 U CN 207829207U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall, including floor plates and girder steel, unit combined wall includes insulation and decoration cell board and master unit wall, and between two adjacent floor plates；By mounting positioning device connection between insulation and decoration cell board and girder steel；Horizontal tie-beam is set between two girder steels, master unit wall and insulation and decoration cell board are connected as by whole modular combined wall by tie-beam and girder steel.The unit combined wall not only realizes the decoration function of exterior wall, while ensure that the integral strength and heat-insulating property of wall using master unit wall, while also improving installation quality and installation effectiveness using the assembled combined connecting structure after prefabricated.
Description
Technical field
The invention is related to a kind of steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall, belongs to building field.
Background technology
It is had the following problems in assembled wall technology:
1, the assembled wall structure of concrete and hung wallboard is excessively complicated, and weight weight, cost need to occupy when high, prefabricated
A large amount of soil, templates, prefabricated and installation are all inconvenient；
2, many assembled walls are dangerous, and generally existing heat bridge is more, the bad problem of energy-saving heat preserving；
3, the seam problems of assembled wall prefabricated panel do not solve.It is different from the wall of common brick agglomerated material, by the winter
The summer temperature difference influences, and it is one of puzzlement assembled wall technology difficult point that assembled wall seam, which is easy to cracking,；
4, China and global earthquakes are multiple, and China's skyscraper ratio is very big, existing to have adaptation major structure of construction deformation
Assembled wall structure is too complicated, cost is high.
Invention content
The invention technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall, the list
First combined wall not only realizes the decoration function of exterior wall, while utilizing master using the assembled combined connecting structure after prefabricated
Unit wall ensure that the integral strength and heat-insulating property of wall, while also improve installation quality and installation effectiveness.
In order to solve the above problem, the specific technical solution of the invention is as follows：A kind of steel construction assembled architecture unit
Combined wall, including floor plates and girder steel, unit combined wall includes insulation and decoration cell board and master unit wall, and is located at two
Between a adjacent floor plates；By mounting positioning device connection between insulation and decoration cell board and girder steel；Two girder steels it
Between horizontal tie-beam is set, master unit wall and insulation and decoration cell board are connected as by whole list by tie-beam and girder steel
First formula combined wall.
The insulation and decoration cell board is the heat preservation decoration integrative unit plate type structure of prefabrication, integral hoisting dress
Match；Concrete structure is that outer layer is finish coat, and centre sets insulating layer, and the back side is steel joist, and finish coat is connected with steel joist by bolt
It connects；Wherein steel joist is connect with tie-beam.
The wall with steel keel frame is made of circumferential side frame keel and intermediate vertically uniformly distributed reinforcement keel connection, adorns
Face layer and insulating layer are secured by bolts on wall with steel keel frame；Insulation and decoration cell board is by vertically reinforcing keel and tie-beam
Connection；Upper connector is fixed on the upper end of the vertical frame keel in both sides of steel joist, in both sides vertical frame keel and/
Or the upper end of intermediate vertical reinforcement keel is equipped with upper plug connector, lower end position is equipped with the lower grafting of corresponding upper plug connector
Part；Grafting under the upper plug connector of the insulation and decoration cell board steel joist upper end insulation and decoration cell board bottom adjacent with lastblock
Part grafting.
The finish coat is metal, stone material, ceramics, clay or cement material.
The master unit wall is made of thermal insulation board and interior wall layers；Master unit wall is installation base with girder steel and tie-beam
True centric and basis, and tie-beam is embedded in thermal insulation board；Interior wall layers are filled in the girder steel of corresponding upper end and the floor plates of lower end
Between；Interior wall layers are connect by screw rod with tie-beam and girder steel, and thermal insulation board and interior wall layers are fixed into as whole master unit wall
Body；Wherein thermal insulation board and interior wall layers are prefabricated standard element.
The interior wall layers of the master unit wall are made of two layers of aerated concrete panel, and wherein lamina rara externa is as fireprotection layer packet
Wrap up in the girder steel and wall below of indoor side, inner plating and thermal insulation board be filled in side by side as filled layer girder steel lower end and its
Web both sides space；The outer surface of inner plating and the outer surface of thermal insulation board are flushed with the flange plate both sides of girder steel, outside inner plating
Surface is fitted closely with lamina rara externa；The outer surface of thermal insulation board is bonded with the steel joist of insulation and decoration cell board；Inner plating and heat preservation
The sum of thickness of plate and the lower flange of girder steel are wide.
At the end of floor plates along several open slots are evenly equipped with, setting, which mounts, on the girder steel at each open slot positions dress
It sets.
The positioning device structure that mounts is horizontal positioning bolt to be arranged between two risers, in positioning bolt
It is equipped with adjusting nut；The structure upper connector of L hooks is set at the insulation and decoration cell board upper end back side, in the side of upper connector
Face is welded with stop nut, and clamping screw is threadedly coupled on stop nut, and the bottom surface of clamping screw holds out against positioning bolt, locking
Locking nut is threadedly coupled on bolt.
Steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall is existing relatively solely with master unit wall using insulation and decoration cell board
Vertical prefabricated functional structure, and have whole organic assembly composite structure, make this steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall knot
Structure is compact, and assembling is good, and performance is outstanding, fashionable appearance, while improving installation quality and installation effectiveness.
Insulation and decoration cell board is the heat preservation decoration integrative unit plate type structure of prefabrication, and integral hoisting is assembled, no
Plate dimensional accuracy, wall quality are improved only, so as to shorten the set-up time at scene, improves installation effectiveness.Wherein steel dragon
Bone is connect with tie-beam, ensures the stability in the insulation and decoration cell board centre position after mounting.
In the upper plug connector of upper and lower end setting of vertical steel joist, connected structure is not only convenient for installing, securely, and
It ensure that the positioning accuracy and stability of the insulation and decoration cell board bottom position after mounting.
Outer surface of the finish coat as wall may be used various materials and embody different decorative effects.
After thermal insulation board and interior wall layers are prefabricated in the factory into standard element, using tie-beam by the inner plating and outer layer of interior wall layers
Plate is fixedly connected as whole interior wall layers, so that entire wall body structure is formed one, not only improves installation effectiveness, is connected firmly,
Tie-beam is mounted in thermal insulation board simultaneously, is not take up wall space, master unit wall is made to be bonded with insulation and decoration cell board.
The interior wall layers of master unit wall using two layers of aerated concrete panel arranged side by side, wherein the aerated concrete panel of internal layer with
Thermal insulation board fills the lower section wall space of girder steel jointly, and both sides are concordant with girder steel, constitutes main wall body, keeps girder steel not exposed, wall
Flat appearance；The aerated concrete panel of outer layer wraps up girder steel, as fireprotection layer and internal decorative layer, plays protection and decoration
Effect.
It mounts positioning device to be arranged in the open slot of floor plates, convenient for uniformly mounting insulation and decoration cell board, not only save
Save space, and make more compact structure between insulation and decoration cell board and master unit wall.
The concrete structure for mounting positioning device specifically is disclosed, keeps insulation and decoration unit adjustable in horizontal and vertical position
Section.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall.
Fig. 2 is the mounting of insulation and decoration cell board and master unit wall scheme of installation.
Fig. 3 is that partial enlarged view is assembled at steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall girder steel.
Fig. 4 is that partial enlarged view is assembled at steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall tie-beam.
Fig. 5 is the grafting schematic diagram of upper and lower plug connector.
Fig. 6 is to mount positioning device structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 6.
Specific implementation mode
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall, including floor plates 10 and girder steel 6,
Unit combined wall includes insulation and decoration cell board and master unit wall, and between two adjacent floor plates 10；Heat preservation
By mounting positioning device connection between decorating unit plate and girder steel 6；Horizontal tie-beam 7 is set between two girder steels 6, is led to
Tie-beam 7 and girder steel 6 are crossed as connection hinge and assembly foundation, master unit wall and insulation and decoration cell board are connected as entirety
Modular combined wall.Be linked and packed basis of the tie-beam 7 as interior wall layers simultaneously, is fixed by 17 interior wall laminate of screw rod
For whole interior wall layers.By the way that tie-beam is arranged, so that each prefabricated building blocks of function of unit combined wall is organically connected combination and exist
Together, whole wall is formed.
The insulation and decoration cell board is the heat preservation decoration integrative unit plate type structure of prefabrication, integral hoisting dress
Match；Concrete structure is that outer layer is finish coat 1, and finish coat 1 is metal, stone material, ceramics, clay or cement material, and centre sets heat preservation
Layer 2, the back side is steel joist 3, and finish coat 1 is bolted with steel joist 3；Wherein steel joist 3 is connect with tie-beam 7.Wherein
3 frame of steel joist is made of circumferential side frame keel and intermediate vertically uniformly distributed reinforcement keel connection, finish coat 1 and insulating layer 2
It is secured by bolts on 3 frame of steel joist；Insulation and decoration cell board is connect by vertical reinforcement keel with tie-beam 7；On
Connector 4 is fixed on the upper end of the vertical frame keel in both sides of steel joist 3, both sides vertical frame keel and/or in
Between vertically reinforce the upper ends of keel and be equipped with upper plug connector 5, lower end position is equipped with the lower plug connector of corresponding upper plug connector 5
17；The upper plug connector 5 of 3 upper end of the insulation and decoration cell board steel joist insulation and decoration cell board bottom underthrust adjacent with lastblock
17 grafting of fitting, as shown in figure 5, ensure that the positioning accuracy and stability of the insulation and decoration cell board bottom position after mounting.
The master unit wall is made of thermal insulation board 8 and interior wall layers 9；Master unit wall is peace with girder steel 6 and tie-beam 7
Reference center and basis are filled, and tie-beam 7 is embedded in thermal insulation board 8；Interior wall layers 9 are filled in girder steel 6 and the lower end of corresponding upper end
Floor plates 10 between；Interior wall layers 9 are connect by screw rod with tie-beam 7 and girder steel 6, and thermal insulation board 8 and the fixation of interior wall layers 9 are become
Whole master unit wall；Wherein thermal insulation board 8 and interior wall layers 9 are prefabricated standard element.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the interior wall layers 9 of the master unit wall are made of two layers of aerated concrete panel, China and foreign countries
Girder steel 6 and below wall of the laminate as side in fireprotection layer parcel room, inner plating are filled out with thermal insulation board 8 as filled layer side by side
Fill the lower end in girder steel 6 and its web both sides space；The edge of a wing of the outer surface of inner plating and the outer surface and girder steel 6 of thermal insulation board 8
Plate both sides flush, and outer surface and the lamina rara externa of inner plating fit closely；The outer surface of thermal insulation board 8 is rigid with insulation and decoration cell board
Keel 3 are bonded；The sum of inner plating and the thickness of thermal insulation board 8 and the lower flange of girder steel 6 are wide.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, several open slots are evenly equipped on the end of floor plates 10 edge, the girder steel 6 at each open slot
Upper setting mounts positioning device, and mounting positioning device structure is, horizontal positioning bolt 11 is arranged between two risers, fixed
Position bolt is equipped with adjusting nut 12；The structure upper connector 4 of L hooks is set at the insulation and decoration cell board upper end back side, upper
The side of connector 4 is welded with stop nut 13, and clamping screw 14, the bottom of clamping screw 14 are threadedly coupled on stop nut 13
Face holds out against positioning bolt 11, and locking nut 15 is threadedly coupled on clamping screw 14.
A kind of assembly method of steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall, includes the following steps：
1）Girder steel 6 is the main structural frame component of building, after main structural frame installs, installs horizontal connection
Beam 7, as the body supports frame of unit combined wall, installation foundation and connection tie；
2）Prefabrication insulation and decoration cell board：According to the structure design size of building, 3 frame of steel joist is assembled first,
Then finish coat 1 and insulating layer 2 are bolted on 3 frame of steel joist, form insulation and decoration cell board；3 frame of steel joist
The upper plug connector 5 at frame both ends is equipped with hole for hoist, and upper connector 4 is arranged on steel joist 3；
3）Prefabricated insulation and decoration cell board is lifted by erection sequence by the hole for hoist on plug connector with special hanger
To predetermined installation site；Modular combined wall is mounted on by upper connector 4 and corresponding on girder steel 6 mounts positioning device
On, lower end is positioned by upper plug connector 5 and lower plug connector 17, plate face or more, longitudinal separation are adjusted by upper connector 4, make plate
Face is smooth；
4）Fill the thermal insulation board 8 in the web side space of girder steel 6；
5）It is connect with tie-beam 7 by bolt by keel are reinforced；
6）Screw rod 16 is set on steel structure girder 6 and tie-beam 7, the thermal insulation board 8 of the lower end of girder steel 6 is filled, by interior wall layers 9
Internal layer aerated concrete panel installs the underlying space for being filled in girder steel 6, then installs the outer layer aerated concrete panel of interior wall layers 9,
And be fixed on tie-beam 7 using the screw rod at middle part 16, the upper and lower side screw rod 16 of outer layer aerated concrete panel be fixed on girder steel 6 and
On fixation subscript in floor plates 10；
7）Lift adjacent transverse insulation and decoration cell board when, upper connector be articulated in it is corresponding mount in positioning device, adopt
With the spacing for mounting positioning device and adjusting laterally two insulation and decoration cell boards, then repeatedly step 4）；
8）When lifting adjacent longitudinal insulation and decoration cell board, upper connector be articulated in it is corresponding mount in positioning device, protect
The lower plug connector 17 of the steel joist 3 in warm decorating unit board bottom portion is plugged on the upper of the insulation and decoration cell board that bottom has installed
On plug connector 5, using the spacing for mounting positioning device and adjusting longitudinal two decoration panels, then repeatedly step 3）.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall, including floor plates（10）And girder steel（6）, it is characterised in that：It is single
First combined wall includes insulation and decoration cell board and master unit wall, and is located at two adjacent floor plates（10）Between；Heat preservation
Decorating unit plate and girder steel（6）Between by mount positioning device connection；In two girder steels（6）Between horizontal tie-beam is set
（7）, pass through tie-beam（7）And girder steel（6）Master unit wall and insulation and decoration cell board are connected as whole modular compound
Wall.
2. steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The insulation and decoration
Cell board is the heat preservation decoration integrative unit plate type structure of prefabrication, integral hoisting assembly；Concrete structure is that outer layer is decorations
Face layer（1）, centre sets insulating layer（2）, the back side is steel joist（3）, finish coat（1）With steel joist（3）It is bolted；Wherein
Steel joist（3）With tie-beam（7）Connection.
3. steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The steel joist
（3）Frame is made of, finish coat circumferential side frame keel and intermediate vertically uniformly distributed reinforcement keel connection（1）And insulating layer（2）
It is secured by bolts in steel joist（3）On frame；Insulation and decoration cell board is by vertically reinforcing keel and tie-beam（7）Connection；
Upper connector（4）It is fixed on steel joist（3）The vertical frame keel in both sides upper end, in the frame keel that both sides are vertical
And/or the upper end of intermediate vertical reinforcement keel is equipped with upper plug connector（5）, lower end position is equipped with corresponding upper plug connector
（5）Lower plug connector（17）；Insulation and decoration cell board steel joist（3）The upper plug connector of upper end（5）The guarantor adjacent with lastblock
Warm decorating unit board bottom subordinate's plug connector（17）Grafting.
4. steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The finish coat
（1）For metal, stone material, ceramics, clay or cement material.
5. steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The master unit wall
Body is by thermal insulation board（8）With interior wall layers（9）Composition；Master unit wall is with girder steel（6）And tie-beam（7）For reference for installation center and base
Plinth, and tie-beam（7）It is embedded in thermal insulation board（8）In；Interior wall layers（9）It is filled in the girder steel of corresponding upper end（6）With the floor of lower end
Plate（10）Between；Interior wall layers（9）Pass through screw rod and tie-beam（7）And girder steel（6）Connection, by thermal insulation board（8）With interior wall layers（9）Gu
Surely the master unit wall being integrally formed；Wherein thermal insulation board（8）With interior wall layers（9）For prefabricated standard element.
6. steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The master unit wall
The interior wall layers of body（9）It is made of two layers of aerated concrete panel, wherein girder steel of the lamina rara externa as side in fireprotection layer parcel room（6）
And wall below, inner plating and thermal insulation board（8）It is filled in girder steel side by side as filled layer（6）Lower end and its web both sides it is empty
Between；The outer surface of inner plating and thermal insulation board（8）Outer surface and girder steel（6）Flange plate both sides flush, the outer surface of inner plating
It is fitted closely with lamina rara externa；Thermal insulation board（8）Outer surface and insulation and decoration cell board steel joist（3）Fitting；Inner plating and guarantor
Warm plate（8）The sum of thickness and girder steel（6）Lower flange it is wide.
7. steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In floor plates（10）'s
End edge is evenly equipped with several open slots, the girder steel at each open slot（6）Upper setting mounts positioning device.
8. steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described mounts positioning
Apparatus structure is that horizontal positioning bolt is arranged between two risers（11）, adjusting nut is equipped on positioning bolt（12）；
At the insulation and decoration cell board upper end back side, the structure upper connector of L hooks is set（4）, in upper connector（4）Side be welded with
Stop nut（13）, in stop nut（13）Upper threaded connection clamping screw（14）, clamping screw（14）Bottom surface hold out against positioning
Bolt（11）, clamping screw（14）Upper threaded connection locking nut（15）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721893496.5U CN207829207U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721893496.5U CN207829207U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall |
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| CN207829207U true CN207829207U (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109386070A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-26 | 中建集成房屋有限公司 | A kind of assembled steel frame external wall system and its construction method |
| CN109779100A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-21 | 安徽中环智造建筑工程有限公司 | Mounting structure of middle ring heat-insulating wall |
| CN114277965A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-05 | 博华工程技术有限公司 | Building frame adopting heat-insulating wall and construction process thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721893496.5U patent/CN207829207U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109386070A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-26 | 中建集成房屋有限公司 | A kind of assembled steel frame external wall system and its construction method |
| CN109386070B (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2023-08-11 | 中建集成房屋有限公司 | Assembled steel frame outer wall system and construction method thereof |
| CN109779100A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-21 | 安徽中环智造建筑工程有限公司 | Mounting structure of middle ring heat-insulating wall |
| CN114277965A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-05 | 博华工程技术有限公司 | Building frame adopting heat-insulating wall and construction process thereof |
| CN114277965B (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2024-02-20 | 博华工程技术有限公司 | Building frame adopting heat-insulating wall and construction process thereof |
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