KR20030090733A - 풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 - Google Patents
풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030090733A KR20030090733A KR10-2003-7013397A KR20037013397A KR20030090733A KR 20030090733 A KR20030090733 A KR 20030090733A KR 20037013397 A KR20037013397 A KR 20037013397A KR 20030090733 A KR20030090733 A KR 20030090733A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- generator
- temperature
- wind turbine
- moisture
- heating
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/60—Cooling or heating of wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
- H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
- H02P9/02—Details of the control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
- H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
- H02J2300/28—The renewable source being wind energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P2101/00—Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators
- H02P2101/15—Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators for wind-driven turbines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P29/00—Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors, appropriate for both AC and DC motors
- H02P29/60—Controlling or determining the temperature of the motor or of the drive
- H02P29/62—Controlling or determining the temperature of the motor or of the drive for raising the temperature of the motor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 풍력 발전 설비를 제어하는 방법에 있어서,상기 풍력 발전 설비의 주변의 공기 온도와 발전기 온도를 검출하는 단계;상기 두 온도의 차이를 확인하는 단계; 및만일 발전기의 온도가 주변 공기의 온도보다 낮은 경우 발전기를 가열하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제어 방법은상기 발전기 고정자를 단락 시키는 단계; 및상기 발전기 고정자에 선정된 여자기 전류를 공급하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 발전기에 대한 가열은 선정된 시간동안 진행되거나 또는 발전기 온도가 주변 온도에 비해 선정된 온도 차만큼 이상을 초과하는 경우에까지 진행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한항의 제어 방법을 수행하는 풍력 발전 설비에 있어서, 적어도 두개 이상의 온도 채집기(temperature pick-up)가 준비되어서 하나는 풍력 발전 설비의 발전기 온도를 검출하고 다른 하나는 풍력 발전 설비의 주변 온도를 검출하고, 상기 두 온도 채집기가 읽어들인 온도의 차이를 비교하는 비교 장치를 준비하고, 만일 상기 기록된 두 가지 온도 사이의 온도 차가 설정되어서, 상기 풍력 발전 설비의 발전기 또는 다른 부품의 온도가 주변 공기 온도보다 낮게 되는 경우에는 상기 발전기 또는 다른 부품에 가열이 제공됨을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 터빈.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 풍력 발전 설비에 있어서, 상기 풍력 발전 설비는전기 에너지를 생산하고, 고정자를 단락시키기 위한 장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 발전기; 및발전기 온도와 주변 공기 온도를 감지하기 위한 적어도 두개의 온도 채집기를 구비하고, 온도를 비교하여 그 온도 차에 따라 발전기 가열이 제어 가능하도록 하는 장치를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 터빈.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 만일 발전기 온도가 주변 공기 온도 또는 발전기 포드 내부의 온도보다 선정된 온도값만큼 낮은 경우에 발전기에 대한 가열이 진행됨을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 터빈.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 의한 풍력 발전 터빈에 있어서,전기 에너지를 생산하고, 상기 풍력 발전 설비 내의 발전기 또는 전기적으로 예민한 부품을 가열하는 장치를 포함하는 전기 발전기; 및상기 발전기와 주변 공기의 온도를 감지하는 두개 이상의 온도 채집기를 구비하고, 상기 온도 차를 비교하여 그 온도 차에 따라 발전기 가열이 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어기를 포함하는 풍력 발전 터빈.
- 풍력 발전 설비를 제어하는 방법에 있어서,상기 풍력 발전 설비의 발전기 또는 전기적으로 예민한 다른 부품 상에 형성되는 습기 응축물을 측정/검출하는 단계; 및만일 상기 습기 응축물이 선정된 값 이상인 경우 상기 발전기를 가열하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,발전기 고정자를 회로적으로 단락시키는 단계; 및발전기 로터에 선정된 여자기 전류를 공급하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 풍력 발전 설비에 있어서, 상기 풍력 발전 설비 내부에서 형성되는 습기 및/또는 습기 응축물을 측정/검출하기 위한 수단이 제공되고, 상기 수단은 특히 상기 풍력 발전 설비의 발전기 부품 또는 전기적으로 예민한 부품에 생성되는 습기 및/또는 습기 응축물을 검출하여, 측정된 습기 및/또는 습기 응축물 값이 선정된 값을 초과하는 경우에 상기 발전기 또는 다른 부품에 가열이 진행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 설비.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10119625.3 | 2001-04-20 | ||
DE10119625A DE10119625B4 (de) | 2001-04-20 | 2001-04-20 | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Windenergieanlage |
PCT/EP2002/004110 WO2002086313A1 (de) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-12 | Verfahren zur steuerung einer windenergieanlage |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020067017301A Division KR20060101557A (ko) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-12 | 풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 |
KR1020057018296A Division KR100599227B1 (ko) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-12 | 풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20030090733A true KR20030090733A (ko) | 2003-11-28 |
KR100642553B1 KR100642553B1 (ko) | 2006-11-03 |
Family
ID=7682249
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020067017301A KR20060101557A (ko) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-12 | 풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 |
KR1020037013397A KR100642553B1 (ko) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-12 | 풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 |
KR1020057018296A KR100599227B1 (ko) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-12 | 풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020067017301A KR20060101557A (ko) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-12 | 풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 |
Family Applications After (1)
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KR1020057018296A KR100599227B1 (ko) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-12 | 풍력 발전 설비 제어 방법 |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7098550B2 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP2431604B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3990292B2 (ko) |
KR (3) | KR20060101557A (ko) |
CN (2) | CN100344869C (ko) |
AR (1) | AR033238A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE513991T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2002302531B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR0209009B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2443606C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE10119625B4 (ko) |
DK (2) | DK1386077T3 (ko) |
ES (2) | ES2365802T3 (ko) |
NO (1) | NO333854B1 (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ528764A (ko) |
PL (2) | PL209003B1 (ko) |
PT (2) | PT1386077E (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2002086313A1 (ko) |
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AU2003280773A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-15 | Zephyr Corporation | Wind power generator |
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DE102007054215A1 (de) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-20 | Repower Systems Ag | Windenergieanlage mit Heizeinrichtung |
DE102009013311A1 (de) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-30 | Suzlon Energy Gmbh | Antriebsvorrichtung für eine Windturbine |
CN101981310B (zh) | 2009-06-05 | 2013-10-30 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | 风力发电装置及其控制方法、风力发电系统 |
CN101672248B (zh) * | 2009-07-21 | 2012-06-27 | 曲阜师范大学 | 风力机磁悬浮调向装置 |
JP2011220640A (ja) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-11-04 | Ihi Corp | ターボ冷凍機 |
DE102010050280A1 (de) | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-03 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Verfahren zum automatischen Start einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
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JP6198267B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-17 | 2017-09-20 | 株式会社Ihi検査計測 | 風車 |
KR101400333B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-06-27 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 풍력 발전기용 반도체 소자의 방열 장치 및 그 온도 제어 방법 |
CN103107757B (zh) * | 2013-01-24 | 2015-05-13 | 北京天诚同创电气有限公司 | 一种利用全功率变流器对风力发电机加热的方法 |
US8941961B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-01-27 | Boulder Wind Power, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for protection in a multi-phase machine |
DE102013206039A1 (de) * | 2013-04-05 | 2014-10-09 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Windenergieanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage |
JP2015068186A (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-13 | 株式会社安川電機 | 風力発電システム、風力発電システムの制御方法、回転電機システムおよび回転電機の制御装置 |
US9621088B2 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2017-04-11 | General Electric Company | System and method for reducing ice and/or condensation formed on a power component |
DE102014214210B3 (de) * | 2014-07-22 | 2015-09-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Magnetlageranordnung zur Lagerung einer Welle |
EP3104511B2 (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2020-09-09 | MARICI Holdings The Netherlands B.V. | Electrical assembly |
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