KR20030063749A - Mixed planting of wood pellet - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a cultivation method of mushrooms using a wood pellet to prepare a cultivation medium, thereby producing high quality of mushrooms. CONSTITUTION: A cultivation method of mushrooms using a wood pellet is characterized by cutting wood into a pellet size; adding saw dust and rice straw to the wood pellet in a mixing ratio of 15%:5%:80%; dipping the mixture thereof; and using the mixture thereof as a cultivation medium.

Description

Mixed planting of wood pellets

The present invention relates to a method for cultivating oyster mushrooms using cut wood as a main raw material. Conventional cultivation of oyster mushrooms was mainly cultivated by cultivating the mushroom spawn in the cotton, sawdust and uncut wood.

In particular, 98% of the 25,000 cultivated farmhouses are farming using imported cotton. Most of the import wastes currently used as raw materials are those that have been disinfected to prevent agricultural import procedures and corruption. In this case, the success rate and failure rate of mushroom cultivation are greatly influenced by the importing year and the importing countries.

In the case of imported cotton noodles, non-corrosive substances are mixed depending on the importing country, and in the case of domestic cotton noodles, it is more severe. For example, farmers still suffer from contaminants in the field that used the compost used as a compost after mushroom cultivation from the mid 80's to mid 90's. In addition, sterilized lung noodles can be cultivated because mushrooms are toxic during water feeding before sterilization, but water pollution cannot be prevented.

Mushroom cultivation using sawdust and uncut wood is a costly facility investment, but the productivity is not right and the quality of the mushrooms is poor. Sawdust cultivation was possible when mixing imported raw materials, but using this cultivation method, it is possible to grow with pure Korean materials.

The present invention solves the above problems and helps to maintain the symbiotic relationship with neighboring farmers and improve mushroom quality with the effect of saving foreign currency.

If the cultivation method invented now can be realized, the foreign currency savings of 800 billion won, which has been spent on importing cotton, can be saved. In addition, because the conventional cultivation uses a single raw material, it was not possible to produce a unique quality mushroom because the quality of the mushroom was not changed even if the mushroom seed was changed. Using this cultivation method, when the cultivation is carried out by changing the raw materials, it is possible to cultivate the mushrooms by cultivating a variety of different quality mushrooms.

It is a mixture of pure wood, sawdust and rice straw that comes out at the end of cultivation and can serve as a compost without harming the environment. Providing this compost to neighboring farmers can reduce soil pollution as well as serve as a natural fertilizer. However, chestnut is not suitable as a raw material because of its toxin.

The present invention is to cut and use the solid wood, not the concept of making a sawdust to crush the existing solid wood. Logs are 1.5cm in diameter and 2.5cm in height. The sawn wood of 5mm or less and rice straws of 30mm or less are mixed and used. The mixing ratio at this time is 80% solid wood, 15% sawdust, 5% rice straw. The mixed raw material is used as a spawn culture medium after the immersion process, the water temperature during the immersion is 18 ° ~ 20 °, the immersion time is because the moisture content of the existing general wood is 48% to 50% In order to increase the content to 70%, it takes 4 days to use dry cut wood and 7 days to use dry cut wood.

As described above, the present invention uses solid wood, sawdust, and rice straw, which do not harm the environment at all, so that no poisonous substances from the process of watering the waste surface are not produced at all, and thus water pollution can be prevented. Mushrooms can be grown in an environmentally friendly way that does not result in soil contamination when used as compost. In addition, there is no need to import the abolition that has been imported in the past, which brings about a foreign currency saving effect.

Claims (1)

Using the raw wood as the main raw material for oyster mushroom cultivation, the wood is cut into pellets, that is, 1.5 cm in diameter and 2.5 cm in height, Here, the sawdust of less than 5mm and rice straw of less than 30mm is mixed with 80% of wood, 15% of sawdust, and 5% of straw. When using dry wood, the mixed material is immersed for 4 days at a water temperature of 18 ° to 20 °, When using dry wood, the mixture is immersed for 7 days at a water temperature of 18 ° to 20 °. This is the method of using the above ingredients as the main raw material of the oyster mushroom spawn medium.