KR200272951Y1 - Vegetation block for natural river construction - Google Patents
Vegetation block for natural river construction Download PDFInfo
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- KR200272951Y1 KR200272951Y1 KR2020020002482U KR20020002482U KR200272951Y1 KR 200272951 Y1 KR200272951 Y1 KR 200272951Y1 KR 2020020002482 U KR2020020002482 U KR 2020020002482U KR 20020002482 U KR20020002482 U KR 20020002482U KR 200272951 Y1 KR200272951 Y1 KR 200272951Y1
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Abstract
윗부분에 사각형 식재홈이 있고 이 식재홈에 다수의 관통하는 배출구멍이 있는 콘크리트 블록을 제조한 후 사각형 식재홈에 종자가 부착된 육모판(제지슬러지,피트모스,바크퇴비,밴토나이트등의 혼합물을 식생기반재로 하여 복합비료를 가미한 후 전분 수용액을 접착제로 하여 판형으로 성형하고 표면에 전분 수용액의 접착력이 있는 성형 직후 식물의 종자를 파종하고 그 위에 식생부직포를 씌워 함께 압착.건조하여 제조한 것)을 넣고 철선으로 고정한 것을 특징으로 하는 자연형 하천 조성용 식생블록으로써 고강도의 콘크리트 블록이면서도 식물의 식재가 가능하여 제방의 토목적인 안정성과 생태계의 복원을 동시에 추구할 수 있게 해준다.After manufacturing a concrete block with a square planting groove on the top and a plurality of through holes, the mixture of seedlings (paper sludge, pit moss, bark compost, vantonite, etc.) It is prepared by adding composite fertilizer as a vegetation base material and then forming a plate shape using starch aqueous solution as an adhesive, sowing the seeds of plants immediately after molding having the adhesive power of starch aqueous solution on the surface, and putting them on the vegetation nonwoven fabric and pressing and drying them together. ) Is a vegetation block for natural river composition, which is fixed with iron wires, and it is a high-strength concrete block, and planting is possible, so that the civil stability of the dike and restoration of ecosystem can be pursued at the same time.
Description
본 고안은 콘크리트가 가지는 토목적인 안정성과 식생도입을 동시에 만족시키는 자연형 하천 조성용 콘크리트 블록의 일종으로써 기존의 식재부가 도입된 콘크리트 블록이 있으나 이는 식재부에 흙을 복토하고 그 위에 종자를 파종하는 녹화방법인데 홍수로 인한 침수시 복토 흙과 종자가 유실될 수 있는 문제점이 있다. 이 문제점 때문에 공사시기를 장마철 이후로 해야 하는등 많은 불편이 있을 뿐 아니라 공사시기를 조절하더라도 식물의 뿌리가 완전히 활착하기 전까지는 식생층이 불안하게 된다.This design is a kind of concrete block for the construction of natural river that satisfies the civil stability and vegetation introduction of concrete at the same time. There is a concrete block in which the existing planting part is introduced, but this is a greening that covers soil and plant seeds on the planting part. However, there is a problem that cover soil and seeds may be lost during flooding. Because of this problem, there is a lot of inconvenience, such as the construction period after the rainy season, and even if you adjust the construction period, the vegetation layer becomes unstable until the roots of the plants are fully active.
본 고안은 상기에서 기술한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하고자 하는 것으로 콘크리트블록의 윗부분에 사각형의 식재부를 두고 여기에 흙 대신에 종자가 부착된 육모판을 놓고 이 육모판을 블록에 고정시킴으로써 강우로 인한 배양토 및 종자의 유실방지는 물론 홍수로 인한 침수시에도 안전하도록 하였다.The present invention is intended to solve the problems of the prior art described above, by placing a square planting part on the upper part of the concrete block, place seedlings attached with seeds instead of soil, and fix the seedling plate to the block, In addition to preventing the loss of cultured soil and seeds, it is also safe for flooding due to flooding.
블록에 고정되는 육모판은 식재부에 뚫려 있는 배수구멍으로 원지반의 토사가 유출되는 것을 막는 덮게 역할을 하면서 배양토로서의 기능을 가진다.The jerky plate fixed to the block has a function as a cultured soil while serving as a cover to prevent the outflow of soil from the ground into drainage holes drilled in the planting part.
도 1은 윗부분에 사각형 식재홈이 있는 콘크리트 블록 사시도1 is a perspective view of a concrete block with a rectangular planting groove on the top
도 2는 콘크리트 블록에 육모판이 고정된 것을 나타내는 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view showing that the seedling plate is fixed to the concrete block
도 3은 블록과 블록을 연결하는 방법을 나타내는 사시도3 is a perspective view showing a block and a method of connecting the blocks;
*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings
10:사각형 식재홈10: square planting groove
20:배출구멍20: discharge hole
30:고정핀홀30: fixed pin hole
40:연결고리40: link
50:육모판50: nursery board
60:고정철선60: fixed iron wire
본 고안의 구성 및 작용에 대하여 첨부된 도면과 함께 상세히 설명하기로 한다.The configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in detail with the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 윗부분에 사각형 식재홈이 있는 콘크리트 블록 사시도1 is a perspective view of a concrete block with a rectangular planting groove on the top
도 2는 블록에 육모판이 고정된 자연형 하천 조성용 식생블록Figure 2 is a vegetation block for natural river composition in which the block is fixed to the jerky plate
도 3는 블록과 블록을 연결하는 방법을 나타내는 사시도3 is a perspective view showing a block and a method of connecting the blocks;
도 1의 블록은 윗부분에 사각형 식재홈(10)이 있고(식재홈은 블록의 크기에 따라 4개를 두거나 1개만 둔다) 이 식재홈에 다수의 관통하는 배출구멍(20)이 있는 일반 콘크리트 블록으로써 사각형 식재홈(10)은 종자가 부착된 육모판(50)을 담는부분이며 관통구멍(20)은 우수가 블록 밑의 원지반에 배출되도록 하는 작용을 하는데 육모판에서 발아된 식물의 뿌리가 이 구멍을 통하여 원지반에 활착되기도 한다.The block of Figure 1 has a rectangular planting groove 10 in the upper portion (planting grooves leave four or only one depending on the size of the block) and a general concrete block having a plurality of through holes 20 through the planting groove As a rectangular planting groove (10) is a part containing the seedling plate 50 to which the seed is attached, and the through hole 20 serves to discharge the rainwater to the base plate under the block, which is the root of the plant germinated from the seedling plate. It can also stick to the base through the hole.
도 2의 육모판(50)은 제지슬러지,피트모스,바크퇴비,밴토나이트등의 혼합물을 식생기반재로 하여 복합비료를 가미한 후 전분 수용액을 접착제로 하여 판형으로 성형하고 표면에 전분 수용액의 접착력이 있는 성형 직후 식물의 종자를 파종하고 그 위에 식생부직포를 씌워 함께 압착.건조하여 제조한 것이다.2 is formed in a plate shape using a mixture of paper sludge, pit moss, bark compost, vantonite, etc. as a vegetation base material, and then starch aqueous solution is used as an adhesive, and the adhesion of starch aqueous solution to the surface is increased. Immediately after molding, the seeds of the plants are sown, and vegetated nonwovens are put on them, pressed together, and dried.
이런 구조를 가진 육모판은 콘크리트 블록에 철선(60)으로 고정되어 식물의 뿌리가 원지반에 활착되기 전에도 침수로 인하여 유실되지 않는다. 고정철선(60)은 끝은 쐐기형으로 구부려져 있어 도 1 콘크리트 블록의 고정핀홀(30)에 박아 넣으면 유속에 위해 빠지지 않을 정도의 결합력이 있으며 녹이 슬지 않도록 아연도금 철선을 사용한다.The jerky plate with this structure is fixed to the concrete block with iron wire 60 and is not lost due to the inundation even before the roots of the plant slid to the ground. The fixed wire 60 is bent in a wedge shape, the end is bent in the pinned pin hole 30 of the concrete block 1, there is a coupling force enough to not fall for the flow rate and use a galvanized iron wire to prevent rust.
발아된 식물의 뿌리는 육모판을 통과하여 블록 하부의 원지반에 활착되며 이때 육모판은 필요한 수분과 영양분을 제공하는 기능을 한다.The roots of the germinated plant pass through the seedlings and stick to the ground at the bottom of the block, where the seedlings provide the necessary moisture and nutrients.
도 3은 현장시공시 블록과 블록을 연결하는 방법을 도시한 것으로 블록의 연결고리를 맛대고 연결철물 혹은 철선으로 엮으면 되는데 상.하 끝은 2점, 중간부분은 4점 연결고리가 서로 엮이게 된다.Figure 3 illustrates the method of connecting the block and the block at the time of construction site, the taste of the connection of the block and weave with a connecting hardware or iron wire, the upper and lower ends are two points, the middle part is a four-point connection ring weave each other This will be.
이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안은 하천의 제방에 콘크리트 블록이 갖는 토목적인 안정성을 부여하면서 식물을 도입하여 경관을 자연스럽게 하고 생태계의 복원을 꾀 할 수 있을 뿐아니라 원지반 토사의 침식을 방지하면서 식물의뿌리를 원지반에 활착시킴으로써 장기적인 사면안정을 더욱 공고히 할 수 있다.As described in detail above, the present invention provides the civil stability of the concrete block on the banks of the river while introducing the plant to make the landscape natural and restore the ecosystem, and to prevent the erosion of the ground soil. Long-term slope stability can be further strengthened by rooting on the ground.
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KR2020020002482U KR200272951Y1 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2002-01-25 | Vegetation block for natural river construction |
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KR2020020002482U KR200272951Y1 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2002-01-25 | Vegetation block for natural river construction |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100406812B1 (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2003-11-21 | 상원개발산업주식회사 | Lattice embankment block |
KR100449585B1 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2004-09-18 | 한남수 | Vegetation revetment block and construction method using the same |
KR100793487B1 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2008-01-14 | 진종서 | Plant block having environmental standard, its producting method, plant block network using said plant block, and method of construction using said plant block network |
KR101019540B1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2011-03-09 | 주식회사 에이원콘크리트 | Porous greening vegetation block and revetment construction |
KR101389561B1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2014-04-25 | 한국기술개발 주식회사 | planting revetment block using yellow soil composition |
-
2002
- 2002-01-25 KR KR2020020002482U patent/KR200272951Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100449585B1 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2004-09-18 | 한남수 | Vegetation revetment block and construction method using the same |
KR100406812B1 (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2003-11-21 | 상원개발산업주식회사 | Lattice embankment block |
KR100793487B1 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2008-01-14 | 진종서 | Plant block having environmental standard, its producting method, plant block network using said plant block, and method of construction using said plant block network |
KR101019540B1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2011-03-09 | 주식회사 에이원콘크리트 | Porous greening vegetation block and revetment construction |
KR101389561B1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2014-04-25 | 한국기술개발 주식회사 | planting revetment block using yellow soil composition |
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