KR20020070012A - The far infra red ray emissive cup and method for it's preparation. - Google Patents

The far infra red ray emissive cup and method for it's preparation. Download PDF

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KR20020070012A
KR20020070012A KR1020010010642A KR20010010642A KR20020070012A KR 20020070012 A KR20020070012 A KR 20020070012A KR 1020010010642 A KR1020010010642 A KR 1020010010642A KR 20010010642 A KR20010010642 A KR 20010010642A KR 20020070012 A KR20020070012 A KR 20020070012A
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cup
far
oxide
ceramic cup
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KR100387414B1 (en
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나창호
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나창호
반석제로파 주식회사
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/24—Manufacture of porcelain or white ware
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/131—Inorganic additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/32—Burning methods
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0097—Anion- and far-infrared-emitting materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00948—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for the fabrication of containers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00965—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for household applications, e.g. use of materials as cooking ware
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A ceramic cup(bowl) with a far infrared emitting body on its bottom is provided to make sharp tastes of a drink be mild and soft. CONSTITUTION: The manufacturing method of ceramic cup is as follows: mixing 20wt.% of clay, 60wt.% of kaolin, 10wt.% of feldspar, and 10wt.% of silica; adding water to make a dough; forming and drying the dough at 45-55 deg.C for 24hrs.; sintering it at 1200-1300deg.C for 8hrs.; cooling it to 200deg.C in the furnace and to room temperature in the air; glazing it with a liquid, as a binder, including MnO2, Fe2O3, Cr2O3, CuO and CoO; inserting a far infrared emitting body(102) into a groove formed on the bottom of a cup(101); drying it at 45-55deg.C for 24hrs.; sintering it at 1176-1220deg.C. The far infrared emitting body is produced by the following steps of: mixing raw materials such as 80-85wt.% of Fe2O3, 9-15wt.% of MnO2, 8-10wt.% of ZnO, 2-5wt.% of Al2O3, 1-3wt.% of SiO2, 3-3.5wt.% of CuO, 2.5-5wt.% of CaO, 2.5-4wt.% of CoO, 1.5-2wt.% of MoO3 and 0.2-0.5wt.% of Y2O3; spray drying the mixture to form granules(<=1micrometer); forming it under pressure of 1200-1500kg/cm¬2; heating it to 1300deg.C in inert gas atmosphere and holding it at 1300deg.C for 4hrs. in N2 atmosphere; furnace cooling it to 200deg.C in inert gas atmosphere and then air cooling.

Description

원적외선이 방사되는 세라믹 컵의 제조방법{The far infra red ray emissive cup and method for it's preparation.}The far infra red ray emissive cup and method for it's preparation.

본 발명은 고 효율의 원적외선을 방사하는 세라믹 컵(잔)과 그의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 원적외선이 방사되는 세라믹 컵(잔)에 커피 및 기타의 액체로 된 마실 것과 탕약과 같은 자극성이 있는 액체를 넣었을 때 컵(잔)에서 방사되는 원적외선이 물 분자에 작용하여 음료 자체에 강한 자극성을 완화시켜 순하고 부드러운 맛을 낼 수 있도록 하는 원적외선을 방사하는 세라믹 컵을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ceramic cup (cup) that emits high efficiency far infrared rays and a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, when a drink made of coffee and other liquids and an irritating liquid such as laxative are put into a ceramic cup (glass) where far-infrared radiation is emitted, the far-infrared radiation emitted from the cup (glass) acts on the water molecules and causes the beverage itself. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a ceramic cup that emits far-infrared rays, which can alleviate strong irritation and give a mild and soft taste.

종래의 세라믹 컵은 단순한 자기질 또는 도기질 잔으로 다음과 같은 수종의 광물질의 분말을 비율에 따라 배합하고 물을 부어 반죽한 다음 성형하여 낮게는 1050℃-1150℃ 높게는 1200℃∼1300℃ 로 소성하여 도기질 컵과 자기질 컵을 만들었다.Conventional ceramic cups are simple magnetic or ceramic cups, which are mixed with the following powders of minerals according to their proportions, kneaded with water, and then molded, and then fired from 1050 ° C to 1150 ° C to 1200 ° C to 1300 ° C. To make porcelain cups and porcelain cups.

도기질 컵의 원료 배합 비율은 크게 각각 4가지로 구분하는데 (1)은 고령토 80중량%, 장석 10중량%, 규석 10중량%, (2)는 고령토 40중량%, 장석 50중량%, 규석 10중량%, (3)는 고령토 40중량%, 장석 30중량%, 규석 30중량%, (4)는 고령토 40중량%, 장석 10중량%, 규석 50중량% 이고 자기질 컵의 원료 배합 비율은 4가지로 구분하는데 (1)은 점토 20중량%, 고령토 60중량%, 장석 10중량%, 규석 10중량%, (2)은 점토 20중량%, 고령토 20중량%, 장석 50중량%, 규석 10중량%, (3)은 점토 20중량%, 고령토 20중량%, 장석 30중량%,규석 30중량%, (4)은 점토 20중량%, 고령토 20중량%, 장석 10중량%, 규석 50중량% 이다.The mixing ratio of raw materials of ceramic cups is largely divided into four types: (1) kaolin 80 wt%, feldspar 10 wt%, quartzite 10 wt%, (2) kaolin 40 wt%, feldspar 50 wt%, silica 10 % By weight, (3) 40% by weight of kaolin, 30% by weight of feldspar, 30% by weight of quartz, (4) 40% by weight of kaolin, 10% by weight of feldspar, 50% by weight of quartz. (1) clay 20% by weight, kaolin 60% by weight, feldspar 10% by weight, quartzite 10% by weight, (2) clay 20% by weight, kaolin 20% by weight, feldspar 50% by weight, silica 10% by weight (3) is 20% by weight clay, 20% by weight kaolin, 30% by weight feldspar, 30% by weight quartz, 4 is 20% by weight clay, 20% by weight kaolin, 10% by weight feldspar and 50% by weight quartz.

이렇게 해서 배합된 원료에 물을 첨가하여 성형하고 45℃∼55℃의 건조실에서 건조시킨 다음 소성로에 적제하고 원료에 따라 소성로 내의 온도를 1050℃∼1150℃ 또는 1200℃∼1300℃를 유지하여 7시간 내지는 8시간에 걸쳐 소성하고 로내 온도가 200℃에 도달할때 까지 서서히 냉각시킨 다음 소성로 내에서 제품을 꺼내어 냉각시킨다.In this way, water was added to the blended raw materials to be molded, dried in a drying chamber at 45 ° C. to 55 ° C., and then loaded into a kiln, and the temperature in the kiln was maintained at 1050 ° C. to 1150 ° C. or 1200 ° C. to 1300 ° C., depending on the raw material, for 7 hours. It is calcined over 8 hours, cooled slowly until the temperature in the furnace reaches 200 ° C., and then the product is taken out of the kiln and cooled.

냉각된 제품에 유약을 입히고 건조시킨 다음 재차 소성로에 적재하고 상기와 같은 방법으로 소성한다. 이렇게 해서 만들어진 제품(컵)은 원적외선이 방사되지않는 컵으로 컵에 담기는 내용물 즉 커피 및 기타 자극성 음료나 탕약 등의 물 성분에 아무런 변화도 일으키지 못하므로 때로는 너무 쓰다던가 역겹다던가 하는 맛을 그대로 마시는 것이다.Glaze the cooled product, dry it, load it into the kiln again, and fire in the same way as above. The product (cup) made in this way is a cup that does not emit far infrared rays, so it does not cause any change in the contents of the cup, that is, coffee and other irritating drinks or brews, so it sometimes tastes too bitter or disgusting. will be.

이에 본 발명은 종래의 컵이 갖고 있던 문제점을 해소시키기 위해 원적외선이 방사되는 컵(잔)을 사용하여 음료나 차류 그리고 탕약류를 복용할 때 복용자가 불편함을 느끼지 않고 부드럽고 순하고 편안하게 마실 수 있을 뿐 아니라 본래의 차 맛을 그대로 음미할 수 있도록 하는 컵(잔)의 제조 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention can be soft and gentle and comfortable drinker without feeling uncomfortable when taking a drink, tea and medicinal herbs using a cup (glass) that is far-infrared radiation to solve the problems of the conventional cup In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a cup (cup) which allows to enjoy the original tea taste as it is.

..

(도 1)(Figure 1)

101 : 원적외선이 방사되는 세라믹 컵101: ceramic cup with far infrared radiation

102 : 원적외선 방사체 세라믹스102: far infrared emitter ceramics

(도 2)(Figure 2)

201 : 원적외선 방사체 세라믹스가 장착되지 않은 컵201: Cup without Far Infrared Emitter Ceramics

202 : 원적외선 방사체 세라믹스가 장착된 컵202: cup with far infrared emitter ceramics

203 : 원적외선 방사체 세라믹스를 끼워 맞추기 위한 컵의 밑바닥 홈203: Bottom groove of the cup for fitting the far infrared emitter ceramics

본 발명은 점토 20중량%, 고령토 60중량%, 장석 10중량%, 규석 10중량%의 광물질분말을 혼합기에 넣고 고루 혼합한 다음 규정된 양의 물을 부어 반죽한 다음 성형하고 45℃∼55℃ 의 건조실에서 24시간 건조시킨다.In the present invention, the mineral powder of 20% by weight of clay, 60% by weight of kaolin, 10% by weight of feldspar, 10% by weight of quartz is placed in a mixer, mixed evenly, and then poured into a prescribed amount of water, kneaded, and then molded and then heated to 45 ° C. to 55 ° C. It is dried in a drying room for 24 hours.

완전히 건조된 성형체를 소성로에 넣고 1200℃∼1300℃의 로내 온도에서 8시간에 걸쳐 소성을 하고 소성로에 온도가 200℃ 에 도달할 때까지 서서히 냉각시킨 다음 소성로 문을 개방하고 제품을 꺼내어 실온에서 냉각시킨다.The completely dried molded product is placed in a kiln and fired for 8 hours at a furnace temperature of 1200 ° C to 1300 ° C. The furnace is cooled slowly until the temperature reaches 200 ° C. Then, the furnace door is opened and the product is taken out and cooled at room temperature. Let's do it.

1차 소성이 끝난 다음 성형체를 이산화망간(MnO2),산화철(Fe2O3),산화크롬(Cr2O3),산화코발트(CoO),산화동(CuO) 등의천이 원소 3.0∼3.5중량%와 장석 29∼30.5중량%, 톨로마이트 5.5∼6.2중량%, 석회석 9.2∼9.7중량%, 아연화 5.5∼6.0중량%, 가소성 점토 4.5∼5.0중량%, 석영 26∼28중량%, 산화알미늄 1.2∼1.6중량%, 크롬 0.3∼0.5중량%로 조성된 유약을 바른 다음 컵 내부 밑 바닥(203)에 알맞게 미리 준비된 원적외선 방사체(102)를 끼워 넣고 45℃∼55℃의 건조실에서 24시간에 걸쳐 건조시킨다.After the first firing, the molded body is converted into 3.0 to 3.5% by weight of transition elements such as manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ), iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), chromium oxide (Cr 2 O 3 ), cobalt oxide (CoO), and copper oxide (CuO). And feldspar 29 to 30.5 wt%, tolomite 5.5 to 6.2 wt%, limestone 9.2 to 9.7 wt%, galvanized 5.5 to 6.0 wt%, plastic clay 4.5 to 5.0 wt%, quartz 26 to 28 wt%, aluminum oxide 1.2 to 1.6 Applying glaze composed of 0.3% by weight and 0.5% by weight of chromium, and then insert the far-infrared radiator 102 prepared in advance to the bottom 203 inside the cup, and dried over 24 hours in a drying chamber of 45 ℃ to 55 ℃.

1차 소성과 유약처리 그리고 원적외선 방사체(102)를 끼워 넣은 제품을 소성로 내에 적제하고 1176℃∼l220℃의 로내 온도로 8시간에 걸쳐 소성을 하고 소성로내 온도가 200℃에 도달할 때까지 서서히 냉각 시킨 다음 소성로 문을 개방하고 제품을 꺼내어 실온에서 냉각시킨다.The first firing, glazing and the product with the far-infrared radiator 102 are loaded into the firing furnace and fired for 8 hours at a furnace temperature of 1176 ° C to l220 ° C and gradually cooled until the temperature inside the furnace reaches 200 ° C. After opening the kiln door, the product is taken out and cooled to room temperature.

본 제품에 사용되는 원적외선 방사체(102)를 좀더 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in more detail the far-infrared radiator 102 used in the product as follows.

원적외선 방사체(102) 세라믹의 주조성물과 그 혼합 비율은 산화철(Fe2O3) 80∼85중량%, 이산화망간(MnO2) 9-15중량%, 산화아연(ZnO) 8∼10중량%, 산화알미늄(Al2O3), 2∼5중량%, 산화규소(SiO2) 1∼3중량% 이며 종속 물질로는 산화구리(CuO) 3∼3.5중량%, 산화칼슘(CaO) 2.5∼5, 산화코발트(CoO) 2.5∼4중량%, 산화몰리프덴 (MnO3) 1.5∼2중량% 그리고 산화이트륨(y2O3)0.2∼0.5중량%로 이루어졌다.The cast product of the far-infrared radiator 102 ceramic and its mixing ratio are 80 to 85% by weight of iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), 9-15% by weight of manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ), 8 to 10% by weight of zinc oxide (ZnO), and oxidation Aluminum (Al 2 O 3 ), 2 to 5% by weight, silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) 1 to 3% by weight, and the dependent materials include copper oxide (CuO) 3 to 3.5% by weight, calcium oxide (CaO) 2.5 to 5, Cobalt oxide (CoO) 2.5 to 4% by weight, molybdenum oxide (MnO 3 ) 1.5 to 2 % by weight and yttrium oxide (y 2 O 3 ) 0.2 to 0.5% by weight.

상기한 광물질 분말을 혼합기에 넣어 고루 혼합한 다음 분무 건조하여 입도가 1㎛이하의 과립형 분체를 만든다. 세라믹 조성물은 최종적으로 바라는 형상을얻기 위해 1200kg/㎠∼1500kg/㎠ 의 압력의 몰드 안에서 성형한다. 성형체를 밀폐로에 적재하고 9시간에 걸쳐 볼활성 가스 분위기에서 서서히 로내 온도를 상승시키고 로내 온도가 1300℃에 도달하면 효율적인 소결을 위해서 질소 분위기에서 1300℃의 로내 온도를 약 4시간 유지한다.The above-mentioned mineral powder is put into a mixer, mixed evenly, and then spray-dried to make granular powder having a particle size of 1 μm or less. The ceramic composition is molded in a mold at a pressure of 1200 kg / cm 2 to 1500 kg / cm 2 to finally obtain the desired shape. The molded body is placed in a closed furnace, and the furnace temperature is gradually raised in a ball active gas atmosphere over 9 hours, and when the furnace temperature reaches 1300 ° C., the furnace temperature of 1300 ° C. is maintained at about 4 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere for efficient sintering.

소결이 끝나면 소성로내 온도를 약 4시간 유지한다. 소결이 끝나면 소성로내 온도를 1300℃에서 200℃ 까지 서서히 하강 시킨다.이 때에 소성로내에 재차 불활성 가스(질소 또는 헬륨가스)를 주입하면서 서서히 냉각시킨다. 로내 온도가 약 200℃ 에 도달하면 질소의 주입을 중단하고 실온에서 소결체를 서서히 냉각시킨다.After sintering, maintain the temperature in the kiln for about 4 hours. After sintering, the temperature in the kiln is gradually lowered from 1300 ℃ to 200 ℃. At this time, it is gradually cooled while inert gas (nitrogen or helium gas) is injected into the kiln again. When the furnace temperature reaches about 200 ° C, the injection of nitrogen is stopped and the sintered body is slowly cooled at room temperature.

본 발명은 고효율의 적외선 방사체를 만들기 위해서 이산화망간(MnO2), 산화철(Fe2O3), 산화크롬(Cr2O3), 산화코발트(CoO), 산화동(CuO)등의 천이 원소를 유약 조성에 첨가하였으며 아울러 상기한 원적외선 방사체를 유약 처리된 컵 밑 바닥에 밀착시켜 재차 소성하므로써 유약이 컵(101)과 원적외선 방사체(102)를 결합시키는 바인다의 역할을 하도록 도모 하였다.The present invention is a glaze composition of transition elements such as manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ), iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), chromium oxide (Cr 2 O 3 ), cobalt oxide (CoO), copper oxide (CuO) in order to make a highly efficient infrared emitter In addition, the far-infrared radiator was contacted to the bottom of the glazed cup so as to be fired again so that the glaze acts as a binder for bonding the cup 101 and the far-infrared radiator 102.

본 발명의 원적외선을 방사하는 컵(101)은 고 순도의 원적외선 방사 세라믹 컵(잔)으로 본 발명의 컵으로 커피는 물론 기타 자극성 음료나 탕약 등을 담아 마셨을 때 컵 안에 담겨 있는 커피 및 기타 자극성 음료나 쓴 탕약의 주된 물질인 물의 물 분자를 활성화시켜 커피의 맛을 부드럽게 변화시킬 뿐 아니라 기타의 자극성 음료나 쓴 탕약의 쓴맛을 완화시켜 복용자가 역겨움이나 자극을 느끼지 않고 마실수 있도록 하는 효과가 있을 뿐 아니라 물 분자의 활성화로 인한 용해된 내용물의 변화나 화학적인 반응을 주지 않고 또한 물 속에 용해된 내용물의 질에도 아무런 변화를 주지 않으며 물 분자의 활성화로 건강한 물, 살아있는 물을 마시게 되는 효과가 있다.The far-infrared radiation cup 101 of the present invention is a high-purity far-infrared radiation ceramic cup (cup), which is a cup of the present invention when drinking coffee, as well as other irritating drinks or decoctions, etc. It not only activates the water molecules of water, the main substance of bitter decoction, to soften the taste of coffee, but also relieves the bitter taste of other irritating drinks or bitter decoction so that the drinker can drink without feeling disgust or irritation. It does not change the dissolved contents or chemical reactions due to the activation of water molecules, and does not change the quality of the contents dissolved in water, and the activation of water molecules has the effect of drinking healthy water and living water.

[실시예 1]Example 1

원적외선을 방사하는 세라믹 컵(101) 의 성분과 비율을 점토 20중량%, 고령토 60중량%, 장석 10중량%, 규석 10중량% 여기에 해교제, 분산제를 넣은 다음 5중량% 의 물을 넣고 혼합한 소지를 성형체를 얻기 위하여 금형에 넣고 1300kg/㎠∼1500kg/㎠ 의 압력으로 성형한 다음 얻어진 성형체를 탈형하여 같은 방법으로 얻어진 손 잡이를 부착한 다음 45℃∼55℃ 의 건조실에서 24시간 건조시킨다.The composition and proportion of the far-infrared ceramic cup 101 are mixed with 20% by weight of clay, 60% by weight of kaolin, 10% by weight of feldspar, and 10% by weight of silica. In order to obtain a molded article, one piece was put in a mold and molded at a pressure of 1300 kg / cm 2 to 1500 kg / cm 2, followed by demolding the obtained molded body, and then attaching a handle obtained in the same manner, followed by drying in a drying chamber at 45 ° C. to 55 ° C. for 24 hours. .

건조된 성형체를 소성로에 적제하고 1200℃∼1300℃ 에서 8시간 소성한 다음 로내 온도가 200℃ 에 도달하면 소성로 밖으로 꺼내어 실온에서 서서히 냉각시킨다.The dried compacts are loaded into a kiln, fired at 1200 ° C to 1300 ° C for 8 hours, and when the furnace temperature reaches 200 ° C, they are taken out of the furnace and gradually cooled at room temperature.

이렇게 얻어진 세라믹을 고효율의 원적외선 방사체를 만들기 위하여 이산화망간(MnO2), 산화철(Fe2O3), 산화크롬(Cr2O3), 산화코발트(CoO), 산화동(CuO) 등의 천이 원소 3.5중량%과 장석 29중량%, 톨로마이트 5.5중량%, 석회석 9.2중량%, 아연화 5.5중량%, 가소성 점토 4.5중량%, 석영 26중량%, 산화알미늄 1.2중량%, 산화주석 5.5중량%, 백토 6.0중량%, 크롬 0.3중량% 와 물 30중량% 로 이루어진 유약에 담가서 완전히 외부에 유약을 바른 다음 별도로 마련된 원적외선 방사체(102)를 유약을 바른 컵 내부 밑 바닥에 마련된 홈(203)에 끼워 넣은 다음 45℃∼55℃의 건조실에서 24시간에 걸쳐 건조시키고 나서 재차 소성로에 넣고 1176℃∼1220℃의 온도에서 8시간 소성한 다음 로내 온도가 200℃에 도달하면 로 밖으로 꺼내어 실온에서 서서히 냉각시켜 얻어진 원적외선을 방사하는 컵(101)3.5 wt% of transition elements such as manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ), iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), chromium oxide (Cr 2 O 3 ), cobalt oxide (CoO), copper oxide (CuO), etc. %, 29% feldspar, 5.5% tolomite, 9.2% limestone, 5.5% galvanized, 4.5% plastic clay, 26% quartz, 1.2% aluminum oxide, 5.5% tin oxide, 6.0% clay , Immersed in a glaze consisting of 0.3% by weight of chromium and 30% by weight of water, completely glazed to the outside, and then put a separately prepared far-infrared radiator 102 into a groove 203 provided on the bottom of the inner surface of the glazed cup, and then 45 ° C. to After drying for 24 hours in a drying chamber at 55 ° C., it is put in a kiln again and fired at a temperature of 1176 ° C. to 1220 ° C. for 8 hours. When the furnace temperature reaches 200 ° C., it is taken out of the furnace and gradually cooled at room temperature to radiate far infrared rays. 101

[실시 예 2]Example 2

실시예 1에서 미리 마련된 원적외선 방사체(102)는 상기 [발명의 구성] 항에서 설명한 바와 같은 주조성물과 종속 조성물질로 이루어진 광물질을 발명의 구성항에서 설명한 방법으로 얻어진 원적외선 방사체(102)로 세라믹 컵 밑 바닥에 마련된 홈에 맞도록 계획된 것으로 원적외선의 방사율과 방사량을 측정한 결과는 다음과 같다.The far-infrared radiator 102 prepared in Example 1 is a far-infrared radiator 102 obtained by the method described in the constituent section of the present invention with a mineral formed of the cast material and the dependent composition as described in the [Structure of the Invention] section. It is designed to fit into the groove provided on the bottom, and the results of measuring the emissivity and radiation dose of far infrared rays are as follows.

측정기관 : 한국 건자재 시험 연구원 (원적외선 응용 평가 센타)Measuring Institution: Korea Institute of Construction Materials Testing and Research (Application Center for Far Infrared)

※ 유첨 : 방사율 및 방사출력 측정결과 그래프 --- 1매※ Attachment: Emissivity and radiation output measurement result graph --- 1 sheet

Claims (3)

점토 20중량%, 고령토 60중량%, 장석 10중량%, 규석 10중량% 를 주성분으로 조성된 세라믹 잔에 이산화망간(MnO2), 산화철(Fe2O3), 산화크롬(Cr2O3), 산화코발트(CoO), 산화동(CuO) 등의 천이 원소 3.5중량%과 장석 29중량%, 톨로마이트 5.5중량%, 석회석 9.2중량%, 아연화 5.5중량%, 가소성 점토 4.5중량%, 석영 26중량%, 산화알미늄 1.2중량%, 산화주석 5.5중량%, 백토 6.0중량%, 크롬 0.3중량%과 물 30중량% 로 이루어진 유약을 발라서 고효율의 원적외선을 방사하도록 도모한 원적외선을 방사하는 세라믹 컵(잔)의 제조 방법Manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ), iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), chromium oxide (Cr 2 O 3 ), in a ceramic glass composed of 20% by weight of clay, 60% by weight of kaolin, 10% by weight of feldspar and 10% by weight of quartz 3.5 wt% of transition elements such as cobalt oxide (CoO) and copper oxide (CuO), 29 wt% of feldspar, 5.5 wt% of tolomite, 9.2 wt% of limestone, 5.5 wt% of zinc, 4.5 wt% of plastic clay, 26 wt% of quartz, Preparation of ceramic cup (glass) that emits far infrared rays by applying glaze consisting of 1.2% by weight of aluminum oxide, 5.5% by weight of tin oxide, 6.0% by weight of clay, 0.3% by weight of chromium and 30% by weight of water Way 청구항 1의 세라믹 잔 밑 바닥에 마련된 홈에 원적외선 방사체를 끼워 맞춰 고효율의 원적외선을 방사하는 세라믹 컵(잔)의 제조방법Method of manufacturing a ceramic cup (glass) that emits far-infrared rays of high efficiency by fitting a far infrared radiator into a groove provided on the bottom of the ceramic cup of claim 1 청구항 1의 세라믹 잔 밑 바닥에 마련된 홈에 원적외선 방사체를 끼워 맞추는데 있어서 바인다로 유약을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한 원적외선을 방사하는 세라믹 컵(잔) 의 제조방법Method of manufacturing a ceramic cup (glass) that emits far-infrared rays, characterized in that the use of a binder by glazing in fitting the far-infrared radiator to the groove provided on the bottom of the ceramic cup of claim 1
KR10-2001-0010642A 2001-02-28 2001-02-28 The far infra red ray emissive cup and method for it's preparation. KR100387414B1 (en)

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RU2685581C1 (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-04-22 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Владимирский Государственный Университет имени Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых" (ВлГУ) Ceramic mass for manufacture of facing ceramic products
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RU2685581C1 (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-04-22 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Владимирский Государственный Университет имени Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых" (ВлГУ) Ceramic mass for manufacture of facing ceramic products
CN111662071A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-15 深圳红域康城远红外技术有限公司 Low-temperature far infrared appliance and manufacturing method thereof

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