KR20010036840A - Clay-wares including Okjoo Macbanseok and method of preparing the same - Google Patents

Clay-wares including Okjoo Macbanseok and method of preparing the same Download PDF

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KR20010036840A
KR20010036840A KR1019990044021A KR19990044021A KR20010036840A KR 20010036840 A KR20010036840 A KR 20010036840A KR 1019990044021 A KR1019990044021 A KR 1019990044021A KR 19990044021 A KR19990044021 A KR 19990044021A KR 20010036840 A KR20010036840 A KR 20010036840A
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weight
jade
powder
ceramics
clay
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KR1019990044021A
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Korean (ko)
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오세종
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오세종
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/04Clay; Kaolin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/131Inorganic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/24Manufacture of porcelain or white ware
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/32Burning methods
    • C04B33/34Burning methods combined with glazing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/044Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/86Glazes; Cold glazes

Abstract

PURPOSE: A ceramics containing light blue porphyry is provided which has high spectral radiating rate and keeps taste and freshness of food by maintaining adequate humidity and being well ventilated. And a manufacture method thereof is also provided. CONSTITUTION: The ceramics contains light blue porphyry powder comprising: (i) 70.36 wt.% of SiO2; (ii) 12.02 wt.% of Al2O3; (iii) 0.69 wt.% of Fe2O3; (iv) 5.63 wt.% of CaO; (v) 0.43 wt.% of MgO; (vi) 3.12 wt.% of K2O; (vii) 3.03 wt.% of Na2O; (viii) 0.01 wt.% of TiO2; (ix) 3.8 wt.% of BeO and (x) 1.91 parts per million of Ge. The method comprises steps of: (i) molding ceramics materials comprising 5-10 wt.% of light blue porphyry powder and 90-95 wt.% of ocher into various living tableware, heatproof containers and potteries; (ii) baking the molded materials in a firing furnace at a temperature of 750-800 deg.C; and (iii) after coating the baked molded materials with conventional glaze containing 10-20 wt.% of the porphyry powder, baking it at a temperature of 1,220-1,230 deg.C.

Description

옥주 맥반석을 함유하는 도자기 및 이의 제조방법{Clay-wares including Okjoo Macbanseok and method of preparing the same}Clay-wares including Okjoo Macbanseok and method of preparing the same}

본 발명은 옥주 맥반석을 함유하는 도자기 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 천연 황토 및 옥주 맥반석을 사용함으로써 식생활에 사용하거나 음식물을 보관하는데 용이한 도자기 및 이를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to pottery containing jade ganban stone and a method for manufacturing the same, and to a ceramic ware and a method for producing the same by using natural loess and jade banban stone in food or storage of food.

옛부터 사용되어 오던 한국의 도자기는 순수한 점토와 유약을 사용함으로써 적당한 습도와 공기의 통풍으로 인해 저장물의 맛과 신선도를 장기간 유지시키는 역할을 하였다. 그러나, 이러한 전통 도자기는 과학과 문명이 발달함에 따라 플라스틱 제품이나, 스텐레스 제품 등의 현대 제품들에 밀려 사용자가 현저히 줄고 이에 전통 도자기의 생산이 상당히 위축되어 있었다.Korean pottery, which has been used for a long time, used pure clay and glaze to maintain the taste and freshness of the stored products for a long time due to the proper humidity and air ventilation. However, these traditional ceramics have been pushed down by modern products such as plastic products and stainless steel products as the science and civilization developed, and the number of users of the traditional ceramics has been greatly reduced, and the production of traditional ceramics has been greatly reduced.

그러나, 근래에 들면서 인위적이고 현대적인 이미지만을 추구하는 금속재, 플라스틱재 제품과 달리, 화려하고 고른 색채가 아닌 투박하고 자연적이며 서민적이고, 김치나 고추장, 된장 등과 같은 한국의 전통 발효식품의 제맛을 낼 수 있으며 그 맛과 신선도 또한 오래 유지할 수 있고, 또한, 고령토, 점토, 장석, 규석, 도석 등의 무기물질을 원료로, 이를 혼합하여 1300∼1500℃의 높은 온도에서 소성하여 소결하고, 배합소지의 고유성분에 의해 변질되지 않기 때문에 각종 식기나 주방기기로 널리 사용될 수 있는 우리 고유의 전통 도자기에 관심이 증가하고 있다.However, in recent years, unlike metal and plastic products that pursue only artificial and modern image, it is not a colorful and even color, but rather a crude, natural, common people, and tastes traditional Korean fermented foods such as kimchi, red pepper paste, and miso. Its taste and freshness can also be maintained for a long time. Also, inorganic materials such as kaolin, clay, feldspar, silica, and pottery can be used as raw materials, mixed with them, calcined and sintered at a high temperature of 1300-1500 ° C. There is a growing interest in our own traditional ceramics, which can be widely used in various dishes and kitchen appliances because they are not altered by intrinsic ingredients.

이와 함께, 인체에 유익한 여러 효능으로 인해 많은 관심이 되고 있는 맥반석을 이용하여 도자기를 제조하는 방법에 최근 다수 소개되고 있는데, 이를 살펴보면, 한국 특허출원 제89-2839호에는, 자연에서 채취하는 양질의 맥반석 10∼13중량%, SiO260∼65중량%, Al2O313∼23중량%, Fe2O30.5∼2.0중량%, CaO 0.3∼3중량%, MgO 0.1중량%이하, LiO 0.5∼1중량%, K2O 3∼4중량%, Na2O 3∼4중량% 등을 혼합한 조성물을 고령토와 점토에 부가하여 제조하는 조성물을 제조한 후, 상기 조성물을 수용상태에서 교반혼합후 균질화한뒤, 1200∼1300℃에서 가열하여 혼합분말화한 뒤, 상온에서 20일정도 숙성하여 고령토와 점토를 배합하여 혼합 습식분말로 하여 상온에서 10일정도 숙성하여 도자기 재료를 얻고, 이를 성형하여 700℃정도의 소성로에서 초벌구이한 뒤 공지의 내외피 유약을 도포하여 재벌구이(1250℃)를 하여 제조하는 도자기에 대해 기재되어 있다.In addition, a number of methods have recently been introduced in the manufacture of porcelain using ganban stone, which has been of much interest due to its beneficial effects to the human body. Looking at this, Korean Patent Application No. 89-2839 discloses a high quality of nature. Albanite 10-13 wt%, SiO 2 60-65 wt%, Al 2 O 3 13-23 wt%, Fe 2 O 3 0.5-2.0 wt%, CaO 0.3-3 wt%, MgO 0.1 wt% or less, LiO 0.5 After preparing a composition prepared by adding a composition containing -1% by weight, K 2 O 3-4% by weight, Na 2 O 3-4% by weight to kaolin and clay, the composition was stirred and mixed in an aqueous state. After homogenization, mixed powder by heating at 1200 ~ 1300 ℃, aged at room temperature for 20 days, mixed with kaolin and clay, mixed with wet powder, aged at room temperature for 10 days to obtain ceramic material, and molding First baked in a kiln at around 700 ℃ It is applied to is described for the ceramic prepared by the conglomerate roasting (1250 ℃).

또한, 한국 특허출원 제90-19143호에는, 규석 35%, 점토 20%, 고령토 10%, 물토 10%, 석영 10%, 맥반석 10%, 활석 5%를 분쇄하여 혼합하고, 이를 철분을 제거한 후 적당한 수분을 첨가하여 교반하여 통상의 주입법, 압성법, 회전법 기타 성형방법으로 주발, 그릇 등을 성형한 후 이를 소성로에서 700∼900℃ 초벌구이하고, 유약을 바른 후 1250∼1350℃의 재벌구이하여 제조하는 도자기에 대해 기재되어 있다.In addition, Korean Patent Application No. 90-19143, 35% of silica, 20% of clay, 10% of kaolin, 10% of water, 10% of quartz, 10% of quartz, 10% of elvanite, 5% of talc, mixed with crushed iron, After adding appropriate moisture and stirring, mold the bowl, bowl, etc. by the usual injection method, pressing method, rotating method, etc., and then roast it at 700 ~ 900 ℃ in the firing furnace, apply glaze, and roast at 1250 ~ 1350 ℃. It is described about the ceramics to manufacture.

또한, 한국 특허출원 제92-7866호에는, 맥반석을 주원료로 하고 이에 자석분과 희토류 원소를 혼합하여 높은 온도로 소결하여 맥반석의 효능과 자석에 의한 자화효능 및 희토류 원소에 의한 원적외선 효과를 복합적으로 얻을 수 있도록 제조한 특수자기의 제조방법이 기재되어 있다.In addition, Korean Patent Application No. 92-7866 discloses a combination of elvan as the main raw material, magnet powder and rare earth elements, and sintering at high temperature to obtain the effect of elvan and the magnetization effect of the magnet and the far-infrared effect of the rare earth element. It describes a method of manufacturing a special magnetic manufactured to be able to.

한편, 한국 특허출원 제93-12645호에는, 도자기 제조에 있어서 필수적인 유약의 제조에 있어서, 알루미늄, 실리콘, 마그네슘, 칼륨, 나트륨, 티타늄, 망간, 인, 산화칼슘, 산화마그네슘, 산화티탄 및 알루미나를 포함하는 맥반석 유약의 제조방법이 기재되어 있다.On the other hand, Korean Patent Application No. 93-12645 discloses aluminum, silicon, magnesium, potassium, sodium, titanium, manganese, phosphorus, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, and alumina in the manufacture of glazes essential for the manufacture of ceramics. There is described a method for producing an elvan glaze.

그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 방법에 의해 제조된 도자기 제품들은 일반적인 성분들이 가지는 단순하고 미약한 효과만을 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 새롭게 첨가된 맥반석의 효능 또한 다소 미흡한 점이 있었다.However, the porcelain products produced by the conventional method as described above not only show the simple and weak effects of the general components, but also had a weak point in the efficacy of the newly added elvan.

이에, 본 발명자는 상술한 결점을 보완하고 유익한 맥반석의 효능을 극대화할 뿐만 아니라 미적으로도 만족스러운 도자기를 제공하기 위해 계속적인 실험을 계속한 결과, 옥색을 띠는 옥주 맥반석을 이용하여 도자기를 제조하였을 경우 맥반석의 효능을 향상시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 우리의 전통 도자기가 갖는 잇점을 유지할 수 있는 도자기를 제조할 수 있음을 발견하였고, 본 발명은 이에 기초하여 완성되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors continue to experiment to supplement the above-mentioned shortcomings and maximize the efficacy of the beneficial elvan, as well as provide aesthetically pleasing porcelain, as a result of the production of porcelain using the jade jade elvan stone When it was found that not only can improve the efficacy of the elvan rock but also can manufacture a ceramic that can maintain the advantages of our traditional ceramics, the present invention was completed based on this.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 종래의 맥반석 함유 도자기보다 인체에 유익한 효능을 향상시키고, 저장물의 맛과 신선도를 장기간 유지시킬 수 있는 옥주 맥반석을 함유하는 도자기를 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a porcelain containing jade ganban stone that can improve the beneficial effect on the human body than the conventional ganban stone-containing porcelain, and can maintain the taste and freshness of the storage for a long time.

또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 옥주 맥반석을 함유하는 도자기의 제조방법을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention to provide a method of producing a ceramic containing the jade ganban stone.

따라서, 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 도자기는 SiO270.36중량%, Al2O312.02중량%, Fe2O30.69중량%, CaO 5.63중량%, MgO 0.43중량%, K2O 3.12중량%, Na2O 3.03중량%, TiO20.01중량%, BeO 3.8중량% 및 Ge 1.91ppm으로 이루어진 옥색의 옥주 맥반석을 분말의 형태로 포함하여 이루어진다.Therefore, the ceramics of the present invention for achieving the above object is 70.36% by weight of SiO 2 , 12.02% by weight of Al 2 O 3 , 0.69% by weight of Fe 2 O 3 , CaO 5.63% by weight, MgO 0.43% by weight, K 2 O 3.12 weight It comprises a jade jade ganban stone in the form of a powder consisting of%, 3.03% Na 2 O, 0.01% TiO 2 , 3.8% BeO and Ge 1.91ppm.

또한, 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 제조방법은 SiO270.36중량%, Al2O312.02중량%, Fe2O30.69중량%, CaO 5.63중량%, MgO 0.43중량%, K2O 3.12중량%, Na2O 3.03중량%, TiO20.01중량%, BeO 3.8중량% 및 Ge 1.91ppm으로 이루어진 옥색의 옥주 맥반석 분말 5∼10중량% 및 황토 90∼95중량%로 이루어진 도자기 재료를 각종 생활식기, 내열기류 및 옹기류의 형태로 성형하여 750∼800℃의 소성로에서 초벌구이를 하고, 상기 맥반석 분말을 10∼20%중량% 함유하는 통상의 유약을 바르고 1220∼1230℃의 온도에서 재벌구이하는 것으로 이루어진다.In addition, the manufacturing method of the present invention for achieving another object is 70.36% by weight of SiO 2 , 12.02% by weight of Al 2 O 3 , 0.69% by weight of Fe 2 O 3 , CaO 5.63% by weight, MgO 0.43% by weight, K 2 O Porcelain materials consisting of 5 to 10% by weight of yellowish jade ganbanite powder consisting of 3.12% by weight, 3.03% by weight of Na 2 O, 0.01% by weight of TiO 2 , 3.8% by weight of BeO and 1.91 ppm of Ge and 90 to 95% by weight of ocher It is molded in the form of domestic tableware, heat-resistant air and onggi, and is first roasted in a calcination furnace at 750-800 ° C., and then coated with a conventional glaze containing 10-20% by weight of the ganbanite powder and roasted at a temperature of 1220-1230 ° C. It consists of doing

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 옥주 맥반석을 원적외선 분광복사기를 이용하여 분광복사율을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing the results of measuring the spectral radiation rate of the jade elvan rock according to the present invention using a far infrared spectroradiometer.

이하, 본 발명을 좀 더 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

전술한 바와 같이, 맥반석은 일반적으로 돌의 생김새가 마치 보리밥과 같은 느낌을 주는 약석의 하나로서 죽어가는 나무를 회생시킨다거나 중금속에 오염된 물을 신선한 생수로 만들어 주며 천연석 자체를 가루로 만들어 바르면 지혈, 화상 등 각종 피부병에 효과가 있고, 이를 물에 담가 놓으면 미네럴 워터가 되어 사람의 산성체질을 약알카리성 체질로 바꾸어 고혈압, 당뇨병, 심장질환원을 원인적으로 예방치료하는 효과를 주는 것을 알려져 있기 때문에, 많은 곳에 응용되고 있으며, 특히 사람이 생활하고 살아가는데 있어서 가장 많이 사용하는 생활식기 등의 도자기에 첨가하여 사용하는 실례를 다수 볼 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명의 특징이 되는 옥주 맥반석을 사용한 예를 어디에서도 찾아볼 수 없다.As mentioned above, ganbanite is one of the weakest stones in which the appearance of the stone is like barley rice, which regenerates dying trees or makes water contaminated with heavy metals into fresh bottled water, and when natural stone itself is powdered, hemostasis It is effective for various skin diseases such as burns, and soaking it in water becomes mineral water, and it is known that it changes the acidic nature of people into weakly alkaline ones, thereby causing the effect of preventing and treating high blood pressure, diabetes and heart disease. It is applied to many places, and there are many examples of using it in addition to pottery, such as living tableware, which is used most often in human life and life. However, no examples using the jade ganban stones that characterize the present invention can be found anywhere.

맥반석이라함은 배럴리움(Be) 광물을 의미하고, 일반적으로 알려진 맥반석이 갖는 5가지 작용은 강한 흡착력, 미네럴 용출, 수질 조정, 용존산소량의 풍부, 중금속과의 이온작용이다. 이러한 작용들로 인해 맥반석은 근래에는 정수기, 피부미용용, 등으로 그 사용범위가 확대되고 있다.Elvan refers to the Barium (Be) mineral, and five commonly known actions of elvan are strong adsorption, mineral elution, water quality control, abundance of dissolved oxygen, and ionization with heavy metals. Due to these actions, elvan has recently been used in water purifiers, skin care, and the like.

또한, 맥반석은 화성암류 중 석영반암에 속하며 중생대말부터 신생대초 (6,000∼7,000여년전)에 걸쳐 긴세월동안 풍화작용 등으로 인해 알칼리성 장석과 석영 등이 주성분이며, 인체와 생명에 필요한 미네럴이 고루 갖춰진 보리밥같이 생긴 돌이다.In addition, ganbanite belongs to quartz bedrock among igneous rocks, and it is composed of alkaline feldspar and quartz due to weathering for a long time from mid-teast to the new generation (6,000 ~ 7,000 years ago). A stone that looks like barley rice.

본 발명의 옥주 맥반석은 옥색을 띠는 맥반석으로서, 전라남도 곡성군 오곡면 오지리에 위치한 옥주 맥반석 광산에서 채취된 맥반석을 사용하였다. 본 발명의 옥주 맥반석과 통상의 맥반석의 성분을 비교해 보면, 하기 표 1과 같다.The jade ganban stone of the present invention is an amber banban stone, and the ganban stone was collected from the jade banban stone mine located in Oji-ri, Gogok-myeon, Gokseong-gun, Jeollanam-do. Comparing the components of the jade ganguerite of the present invention and the usual ganbanite, are shown in Table 1 below.

성분ingredient 옥주 맥반석Jade Macan Stone 맥반석(산지:남원산)Elvan Stone (mountain: Namwonsan) SiO2 SiO 2 70.36중량%70.36% by weight 74.06중량%74.06% by weight Al2O3 Al 2 O 3 12.02중량%12.02% by weight 12.51중량%12.51 wt% Fe2OFe 2 O 0.69중량%0.69% by weight 0.73중량%0.73% by weight CaOCaO 5.63중량%5.63% by weight 0.39중량%0.39% by weight MgOMgO 0.43중량%0.43% by weight 2.1중량%2.1 wt% K2OK 2 O 3.12중량%3.12 wt% 4.88중량%4.88% by weight Na2ONa 2 O 3.03중량%3.03% by weight 0.69중량%0.69% by weight TiO2 TiO 2 0.01중량%0.01 wt% 0.15중량%0.15% by weight GeGe 1.91ppm1.91ppm BeOBeO 3.80중량%3.80% by weight 4.7중량%4.7% by weight 자결감량Loss of self-determination 나머지Remainder

이와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 옥주맥반석은 통상의 맥반석보다 다양한 효능을 갖는 게르마늄(Ge)을 더욱 함유하고 있어 인체에 더욱 유익하며, 도 1에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 맥반석을 시료로 245℃에서 한국표준과학연구원의 기준 분광복사기(spectroradiometer)와 흑체를 이용하여 파장에 따른 분광복사율을 측정한 결과, 거의 대부분의 파장영역에서 90% 이상의 분광복사율을 나타내었다. 이로부터 본 발명의 맥반석이 원적외선을 다량 방사함을 객관적으로 알 수 있다.As described above, the jade lattice according to the present invention further contains germanium (Ge) having various efficacies more than conventional lavanes, which is more beneficial to the human body. As can be seen in FIG. As a result of measuring the spectral radiance according to the wavelength by using the reference spectroradiometer and the black body of the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, it showed more than 90% spectral radiance in almost the wavelength range. From this, it can be seen objectively that the elvan rock of the present invention emits a large amount of far infrared rays.

본 발명에 따라, 상기 성분으로 구성된 옥주 맥반석 분말을 이용하여 도자기를 제조하는데 있어서, 도자기 성형 조성물은 상기 옥주 맥반석 분말 5∼10중량% 및 순수한 황토 90∼95중량%로 이루어진다.According to the present invention, in the manufacture of ceramics using the jade ganguerite powder composed of the above components, the porcelain molding composition consists of 5 to 10% by weight of the jade ganban stone powder and 90 to 95% by weight pure ocher.

상기 옥주 맥반석 분말의 함량이 10중량%를 초과하면 그릇이 형성되지 않으며, 5중량% 미만이면 맥반석의 효과 발현이 저하되는 문제가 있다.If the content of the jade ganban stone powder is more than 10% by weight does not form a bowl, less than 5% by weight there is a problem that the effect expression of ganban stone is reduced.

상기 조성물은 각종 생활식기, 뚝배기와 같은 내열기류 및 항아리와 같은 옹기류의 형태로 통상의 성형방법을 통해 성형된 후, 750∼800℃의 소성로에서 초벌구이한다. 이 초벌구이한 제품에 상기 맥반석 분말을 10∼20%중량% 함유하는 통상의 유약을 바르고 1220∼1230℃의 온도에서 재벌구이하여 본 발명에 따른 도자기를 제조한다.The composition is molded through a conventional molding method in the form of heat-resistant air, such as various kinds of cooking, earthenware and pots such as jars, and then first roasted in a calcination furnace of 750 ~ 800 ℃. This glazed product is coated with a conventional glaze containing 10% to 20% by weight of the ganban stone powder and roasted at a temperature of 1220 ° C to 1230 ° C to prepare a ceramic according to the present invention.

이와 같은 방법으로 제조된 도자기는 적당한 습도를 유지시켜주고, 공기가 잘 통풍되어, 본 발명의 도자기에 음식물 등을 저장하였을 때, 이 저장물의 맛과 신선도를 장기간 유지시킬 수 있다. 또한, 우리의 전통 음식인 김치, 된장, 간장, 고추장 등의 발효식품의 제맛을 낼 수 있다.The porcelain produced in this way is to maintain a proper humidity, the air is well ventilated, when food and the like is stored in the porcelain of the present invention, it is possible to maintain the taste and freshness of this storage for a long time. In addition, we can taste fermented foods such as kimchi, soybean paste, soy sauce and red pepper paste which are our traditional foods.

또한, 도자기 성형에 있어서, 다양한 제품의 성형이 가능하고 또한 바로 직화하여 사용할 수도 있기 때문에 그 응용분야가 상당히 다양하다.In addition, in the molding of ceramics, various applications are possible because the molding of various products is possible and can be directly used directly.

이하, 실시예를 통해 본 발명을 좀 더 구체적으로 살펴보지만, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

실시예 1Example 1

SiO270.36중량%, Al2O312.02중량%, Fe2O30.69중량%, CaO 5.63중량%, MgO 0.43중량%, K2O 3.12중량%, Na2O 3.03중량%, TiO20.01중량%, BeO 3.8중량%, Ge 1.91ppm 및 나머지는 자결감량(Ig.loss)으로 이루어진 옥색의 옥주 맥반석 분말 10중량% 및 황토 90중량%로 도자기 수지 재료들을 평량하고, 마찰석을 이용한 가수볼밀 분쇄기에서 5시간동안 회전 분해하여 평균입자의 크기가 200매시 이하로 하고, 이것에 적당한 수분을 첨가 교반하여 통상의 압성법을 이용하여 용량 13L의 옹기를 성형하고 음건하고, 음건한 성형물을 혼합하여 760℃에서 초벌구이하였다.70.36 wt% SiO 2 , 12.02 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 0.69 wt% Fe 2 O 3 , CaO 5.63 wt%, MgO 0.43 wt%, K 2 O 3.12 wt%, Na 2 O 3.03 wt%, TiO 2 0.01 wt% %, BeO 3.8% by weight, Ge 1.91ppm and the remainder weighed porcelain resin materials with 10% by weight of jade arachnid ganbanite powder and 90% by weight of ocher consisting of Ig.loss After 5 hours of rotation decomposition, the average particle size was 200 or less, and by adding appropriate water to the mixture, stirring was carried out to form a pot of 13 L by using a conventional pressing method, and the dry and dry moldings were mixed. It was first roasted at ℃.

도석 30중량%, 맥반석 20중량%, 장석 15중량%, 석영 10중량%, 아연화 8중량%, 석회석 7중량%, 대리석 5중량%, 탄산발륨 3중량%, 백토 2중량%로 이루어진 유약 조성물을 상기 초벌구이 도자기에 시유하여 건조하고 소성로에서 1230℃에서 약 8시간 동안 가열소성하여 본 발명에 따른 도자기를 제조하였다.Glaze composition consisting of 30% by weight of pottery stone, 20% by weight of ganbanite, 15% by weight of feldspar, 10% by weight of quartz, 8% by weight of zinc, 8% by weight of limestone, 5% by weight of marble, 3% by weight of barium carbonate, and 2% by weight of clay. The pottery according to the present invention was prepared by drying the first pottery and drying it in a firing furnace at about 8 hours at 1230 ° C.

상기 실시예 1에 의해 제조된 도자기에 김치 및 고추장을 저장하여 보관한 결과, 오랜기간동안 맛과 신선도를 유지할 수 있었다.As a result of storing and storing kimchi and red pepper paste in the porcelain prepared by Example 1, it was possible to maintain the taste and freshness for a long time.

본 발명에 따라 제조된 도자기는 분광복사율이 높고, 게르마늄을 함유하는 맥반석을 포함하기 때문에 적당한 습도를 유지시켜주고, 공기가 잘 통풍되어, 음식물의 맛과 신선도를 장기간 유지시킬 수 있다. 또한, 우리의 전통 음식인 김치, 된장, 간장, 고추장 등의 발효식품의 제맛을 낼 수 있다. 아울러, 도자기 성형에 있어서, 다양한 제품의 성형이 가능하고 외관도 옥과 같은 부드러운 색상을 나타내어 제품이 고급스러운 특징이 있다.Porcelain produced according to the present invention has a high spectral radiation rate, and contains germanium-containing elvan, it can maintain a proper humidity, the air is well ventilated, it is possible to maintain the taste and freshness of food for a long time. In addition, we can taste fermented foods such as kimchi, soybean paste, soy sauce and red pepper paste which are our traditional foods. In addition, in the molding of porcelain, it is possible to mold a variety of products and the appearance is also a soft color, such as jade, the product has a luxurious feature.

Claims (2)

SiO270.36중량%, Al2O312.02중량%, Fe2O30.69중량%, CaO 5.63중량%, MgO 0.43중량%, K2O 3.12중량%, Na2O 3.03중량%, TiO20.01중량%, BeO 3.8중량% 및 Ge 1.91ppm으로 이루어진 옥색의 옥주 맥반석을 분말의 형태로 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 맥반석을 함유하는 도자기.70.36 wt% SiO 2 , 12.02 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 0.69 wt% Fe 2 O 3 , CaO 5.63 wt%, MgO 0.43 wt%, K 2 O 3.12 wt%, Na 2 O 3.03 wt%, TiO 2 0.01 wt% Porcelain containing ganban stone, characterized in that it comprises a jade jade ganban stone composed of%, BeO 3.8% by weight and Ge 1.91ppm in the form of a powder. SiO270.36중량%, Al2O312.02중량%, Fe2O30.69중량%, CaO 5.63중량%, MgO 0.43중량%, K2O 3.12중량%, Na2O 3.03중량%, TiO20.01중량%, BeO 3.8중량% 및 Ge 1.91ppm으로 이루어진 옥색의 옥주 맥반석 분말 5∼10중량% 및 황토 90∼95중량%로 이루어진 도자기 재료를 각종 생활식기, 내열기류 및 옹기류의 형태로 성형하여 750∼800℃의 소성로에서 초벌구이를 하고, 상기 맥반석 분말을 10∼20%중량% 함유하는 통상의 유약을 바르고 1220∼1230℃의 온도에서 재벌구이하는 것으로 이루어지는 맥반석을 함유하는 도자기의 제조방법.70.36 wt% SiO 2 , 12.02 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 0.69 wt% Fe 2 O 3 , CaO 5.63 wt%, MgO 0.43 wt%, K 2 O 3.12 wt%, Na 2 O 3.03 wt%, TiO 2 0.01 wt% Porcelain material consisting of 5-10% by weight of jade arachnoid ganbanite powder and 90-95% by weight of ocher, consisting of 3.8% by weight of BeO and 1.91ppm of Ge, and 90-95% by weight of clay A method of producing porcelain containing ganbanite, which is first roasted in a kiln at 800 ° C. and coated with a conventional glaze containing 10% to 20% by weight of the ganbanite powder, and then roasted at a temperature of 1220 ° C to 1230 ° C.
KR1019990044021A 1999-10-12 1999-10-12 Clay-wares including Okjoo Macbanseok and method of preparing the same KR20010036840A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100322961B1 (en) * 1999-11-22 2002-02-02 심인구 Heat-resistant loess vessel
CN109896837A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-18 江西省康舒陶瓷有限公司 A kind of heat-stable ceramic soup stews and preparation method thereof
KR102656941B1 (en) * 2023-03-29 2024-04-11 고윤길 Manufacturing method of green-glazed ceramicware

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100322961B1 (en) * 1999-11-22 2002-02-02 심인구 Heat-resistant loess vessel
CN109896837A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-18 江西省康舒陶瓷有限公司 A kind of heat-stable ceramic soup stews and preparation method thereof
KR102656941B1 (en) * 2023-03-29 2024-04-11 고윤길 Manufacturing method of green-glazed ceramicware

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