KR20020059266A - Far infrared ray charcoal gangue stone brick manufacturing method - Google Patents

Far infrared ray charcoal gangue stone brick manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020059266A
KR20020059266A KR1020020031199A KR20020031199A KR20020059266A KR 20020059266 A KR20020059266 A KR 20020059266A KR 1020020031199 A KR1020020031199 A KR 1020020031199A KR 20020031199 A KR20020031199 A KR 20020031199A KR 20020059266 A KR20020059266 A KR 20020059266A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
charcoal
mesh
far infrared
infrared ray
stone brick
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KR1020020031199A
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Korean (ko)
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김선익
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김선익
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Priority to KR1020020031199A priority Critical patent/KR20020059266A/en
Publication of KR20020059266A publication Critical patent/KR20020059266A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/022Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/041Aluminium silicates other than clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/10Clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02Treatment
    • C04B20/026Comminuting, e.g. by grinding or breaking; Defibrillating fibres other than asbestos
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0076Deodorizing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0097Anion- and far-infrared-emitting materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00258Electromagnetic wave absorbing or shielding materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00793Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/32Burning methods
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Bricks made of charcoal and quartz porphyry instead of cement are provided, which has far infrared emission, anions generation, humidity control, deodorization, and electromagnetic wave shield. CONSTITUTION: The bricks is manufactured by the following steps: grinding 7-10wt.% of fine charcoal powder(>=200mesh), 15-30wt.% of clay(>=200mesh) and 60-80wt.% of quartz porphyry comprising 35wt.%, 35wt.%, and 30wt.% quartz porphyry with the size more than 7mesh, 16mesh and 170mesh, respectively; mixing with 5-10wt.% of sodium silicate over 15min.; pressing under 350-500kg/cm¬2 of pressure; drying at 50-80deg.C; and sintering at 100-300deg.C.

Description

원적외선방사용 숯 맥반석 벽돌 제조방법{omitted}Far infrared ray charcoal gangue stone brick manufacturing method {omitted}

본 발명은 원적외선방사용 숯맥반석 벽돌의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 일반 시멘트 벽돌에서 발생하는 독성 때문에 국민 건강에 영향이 있음을 착안하였고, 종래에는 숯벽돌 및 맥반석벽돌이 있으나 실제로 탈취, 원적외선방사기능 효과등이 미미한 문제점등이 있고, 생산방식도 각각의 벽돌의 생산과정의 복잡성, 고온에서 성형등 생산원가가 높다는 문제점이 있다.The present invention relates to a method for producing charcoal rock stone bricks for far-infrared radiation use, and more particularly, it has been conceived that it affects the public health due to toxicity generated from general cement bricks. There are some problems such as the effect of far-infrared radiation function, and the production method also has a problem that the production cost of each brick production process is high, such as molding at high temperature.

본 발명은 숯이 가지는 탈취, 흡수, 원적외선방사, 음이온 방사등을 효과적으로 증대하고, 맥반석이 가지는 탈취, 흡수, 원적외선방사등의 장점을 이용하고, 두가지 원료의 장점을 적절히 살려 자연 친화적인 건축자재를 만드는데 있고, 내화벽돌의 내구성과 단열성을 이용한 생산 방식으로 두종류의 원료를 적절히 혼합하는 문제와 생산원가를 줄이는 문제와 내화벽돌이 가지는 강도, 단열성을 그대로 보존하여 에너지를 줄이므로 경제적 가치를 창출하는데 본 발명의 기술적 과제이다.The present invention effectively increases the deodorization, absorption, far-infrared radiation, anion radiation, etc. of the charcoal, and utilizes the advantages of deodorization, absorption, far-infrared radiation, etc., of the elvan, and by using the advantages of the two raw materials properly, In the production process, it is a production method that uses the durability and insulation of fire bricks to properly mix the two types of raw materials, reduces the cost of production, and maintains the strength and insulation of fire bricks, thus saving energy, thereby creating economic value. Technical problem of the present invention.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 구체적인 수단으로는:Specific means for achieving the above objectives include:

탄소 함량 90%이상, 회분3%이상의 백탄을 사용하고, 이를 200메쉬(mesh)이상의 백탄 분말 7~10중량%, 맥반석 원료 60~80중량%중, ≥7메쉬(mesh) 35중량%, ≥16메쉬(mesh) 35중량%, ≥170메쉬(mesh) 30중량%과 200메쉬(mesh)이상의 점토분말 15~30중량%을 분쇄하는 단계와: 상기 준비된 원료를 비중 1.5g/㎠ 규산나트륨(NaSi)5~10중량%를 비율로 교반기에 15분 이상 혼합하는 단계와; 상기 혼합물을 소정의 금형에 넣어 350~500kg/㎠의 압축 성형기에 넣어 압축하는 단계와: 압축 성형물을 섭시 50~80℃의 전기 건조대에서 5시간 이상 건조 단계와: 상기 건조 상태의 성형벽돌을 100~300℃로 소성하여 제조토록 한 것이다.More than 90% of carbon content, 3% ash or more of charcoal is used, and 7 ~ 10% by weight of charcoal powder of 200 mesh or more, 35% by weight of ≥7 mesh, 60 ~ 80% by weight of ganthanite raw material, ≥ Grinding 16 mesh (35% by weight), ≥170 mesh 30% by weight and 15-30% by weight of clay powder of 200 mesh or more (mesh): the prepared raw material specific gravity 1.5g / ㎠ sodium silicate ( NaSi) 5 to 10% by weight of the stirrer for at least 15 minutes; Putting the mixture into a predetermined mold and compressing the mixture into a compression molding machine of 350 to 500 kg / cm 2; drying the compression molded product at an electric drying table of 50 to 80 ° C. for at least 5 hours; It is manufactured by firing at ~ 300 ℃.

본 발명의 원적외선방사용 숯 맥반석 벽돌은 일반건축물에 사용시 다량의 원적외선과 음이온이 방사되어 실내환기, 탈취, 습도조절 보온등의 효과가 있으며, 양어장, 양돈장, 축사 양계장등에 사용시 분냄새의 감소와 살균의 효과가 있어 질병으로 부터의 해방과 함께 생산성 향상에 우수한 효과가있다.The far-infrared radiation charcoal gangue stone brick of the present invention has a large amount of far-infrared rays and negative ions when used in general buildings, and it is effective in indoor ventilation, deodorization, humidity control and heat insulation, and when used in fish farms, pig farms, barn farms, etc. It is effective in improving productivity with the release from disease.

본 발명의 생산 방식은 전기로를 사용하므로 환경에 영향을 주지않으며, 소성온도가 낮으므로 에너지 비용 절약으로 인한 생산원가를 줄이므로 국민건강 및 에너지 절감, 생산성 향상에 우수한 효가가 있다.Since the production method of the present invention uses an electric furnace, it does not affect the environment, and since the firing temperature is low, the production cost due to energy cost saving is reduced, which is excellent in national health, energy saving, and productivity improvement.

Claims (1)

200메쉬(mesh)이상의 백탄 분말 7~10중량%, 맥반석 원료 60~80중량%중, ≥7메쉬(mesh) 35중량%, ≥16메쉬(mesh) 35중량%, ≥170메쉬(mesh)30중량%과 200 메쉬(mesh)이상의 점토분말 15~30중량%을 분쇄하는 단계와: 상기 준비된 원료를 비증 1.5g/㎤ 규산나트륨(NaSi)5~10중량%를 비율로 교반기에 15분 이상혼합하는 단계와: 상기 혼합물을 소정의 금형에 넣어 350~500kg/㎠의 압축성형기에 넣어 압축하는 단계와: 압축 성형물을 섭시 50~80℃의 전기 건조대에서 5시간 이상 건조 단계와: 상기 건조 상태의 성형벽돌을 100~300℃로 소성하는 단계로 이루어진 원적외선방사용 숯 맥반석 벽돌에 대한 제조방법.7-10 wt% of charcoal powder of 200 mesh or more, 35 wt% of ≥7 mesh, 35 wt% of ≥16 mesh, ≥170 mesh30 in 60-80 wt% of elvanite raw material Pulverizing 15-30 wt% of the clay powder with weight% and 200 mesh or more; and mixing the prepared raw material in a stirrer at a ratio of 5-10 wt% of the non-boiling 1.5 g / cm 3 sodium silicate (NaSi) for 15 minutes or more. And the step of: putting the mixture into a predetermined mold and compressing the mixture into a compression molding machine of 350 to 500 kg / cm 2; drying the compressed molding at a temperature of 50 ° C. to 80 ° C. for at least 5 hours. Method for producing a far infrared ray charcoal gangue stone brick consisting of the step of firing the molding brick to 100 ~ 300 ℃.
KR1020020031199A 2002-06-03 2002-06-03 Far infrared ray charcoal gangue stone brick manufacturing method KR20020059266A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020086381A (en) * 2002-10-07 2002-11-18 김선익 Antibacterial Bio Ceramic Ball Manufacturing Method
KR20020087009A (en) * 2002-10-07 2002-11-21 김선익 Far infrared ray charcoal manufacturing method
KR101141751B1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2012-05-04 안미경 A charcoal board for Bed-Mattress and Warming mattress and Manufacturing method of charcoal piece
KR20200113813A (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-07 주식회사 워터엔피플 Manufacturing process of functional tongue type balls

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990064415A (en) * 1999-01-13 1999-08-05 백태현 Method of producing infrared building materials
KR20000003905A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-25 이상태 Functional soil brick
KR20010069313A (en) * 2001-03-07 2001-07-25 이효중 Bio-yellow ocher brick and method of making it
KR20030011197A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-07 최상구 Manufacture of charcoal block
KR20030068869A (en) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-25 이병국 Yellow Ocher Brick

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000003905A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-25 이상태 Functional soil brick
KR19990064415A (en) * 1999-01-13 1999-08-05 백태현 Method of producing infrared building materials
KR20010069313A (en) * 2001-03-07 2001-07-25 이효중 Bio-yellow ocher brick and method of making it
KR20030011197A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-07 최상구 Manufacture of charcoal block
KR20030068869A (en) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-25 이병국 Yellow Ocher Brick

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020086381A (en) * 2002-10-07 2002-11-18 김선익 Antibacterial Bio Ceramic Ball Manufacturing Method
KR20020087009A (en) * 2002-10-07 2002-11-21 김선익 Far infrared ray charcoal manufacturing method
KR101141751B1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2012-05-04 안미경 A charcoal board for Bed-Mattress and Warming mattress and Manufacturing method of charcoal piece
KR20200113813A (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-07 주식회사 워터엔피플 Manufacturing process of functional tongue type balls

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