KR20020039417A - Multifuntion rice and barley seeding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A multi functional seeding machine for rice and barley is provided to reduce the time of working, to maximize the utilization degree of arable land, thus improving the efficiency of working. CONSTITUTION: The multi functional seeding machine for rice and barley comprises an earthing up device part for firmly forming a water drainage hole required to the seeding of barley as well as performing the work of balancing; a seeding device part having a seed receiving box(35) freely movable forward and backward so as to satisfy the condition of plowing; and a body for supporting and fixing each component of the earthing up device part and the seeding device part.

Description

Multi-function Seeder {Multifuntion rice and barley seeding machine}

The present invention relates to a multi-function planter for rice malt, and more particularly, to a planting function of rice and barley at the same time, and can be sown in both tillage and tillage conditions, and also relates to a rice planter multi-function planter capable of sowing rice during barley seedlings.

Conventional planters are configured to sow only one seed of other crops, such as rice and barley, and was a simple structure that satisfies only one condition of no tillage or tillage.

Such a conventional planter has a simple problem that it is difficult to sow seeds of various crops or to perform various tasks at the same time.

In addition, a conventional planter forms a drainage hole, and the drainage hole is filled up again by the scattered soil, and needs to be re-washed again.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, the rice multi-function planter capable of sowing rice and barley at the same time, and can be sowing under both no-till and tillage conditions, and rice seeding during barley seedlings The purpose is to provide.

The present invention for achieving the above object is to form a solid drainage and at the same time serve as a leveling device; A seeding unit having free seed movement before and after seeding to satisfy both tillage and no-till conditions; This is achieved by including a main body for supporting and fixing the accessories of the discharging device portion and the seeding device portion.

1 is a perspective view showing a microbe multifunction planter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a state of use in tillage conditions of the micro-function multifunction planter of the present invention,

Figure 3 is a state of use in the tillage condition of the microbe multifunction planter of the present invention,

4 is a perspective view showing the construction disk of the present invention;

5 is a perspective view of the auger and the auger shaft of the present invention;

6 is a perspective view showing the seeding sphere forming blade and the axis of the present invention.

Marking of symbols on the main parts of the drawing

10: driving wheel 24: moving roller

25: seed discharge ruler 34: drive chain

35 seed loading box 37 support frame

38: rear seed guide tube 48: front seed guide tube

58: Auger 90: rotary blade

700: Tractor

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, referring to the overall configuration of the main body with reference to Figs. 1 to 3, the front seed induction hose pipe 48 for inducing seeding of seeds on the front of the main body 100, and installed in the center of the main body 100 Auger height adjusting unit 44 capable of adjusting the height of auger 58, a main body height adjusting unit 18 fixed to both ends of the center of the main body 100, and a lower end of the main body height adjusting unit 18. A moving wheel 15 fixed to the driving wheel 10 and a driving wheel 10 coupled to be spaced apart from the center of the main body 100, a power transmission shaft 70 and a power transmission shaft 70 disposed behind the driving wheel 10. It is attached to the center of the tractor 700 is configured to include a power take-out unit 95 is connected to the drive unit of the power take-off.

Next, the lower end of the main body 100, a rotary blade shaft 80, a rotary blade 90 inserted in the center of the rotary blade shaft 80, a plow 85 located behind the rotary blade 90, Soil prevention guide (89) screwed to the rear of the plow (85), the auger shaft (28) inserted in the rear of the rotary blade shaft 90, and the two rotating disks are coupled by the seed sowing And a horizontal support 12 for securely coupling a plurality of construction disks 45 positioned behind the auger shaft 28 to form a groove and guide the seeding, and the horizontal support ( It is composed of the seeding depth adjustment knob 50 is fixed to both ends of 12) to adjust the depth of the seeding groove formed by the working disk 45.

As shown in FIG. 4, the rear seed guide tube 38 inserted between the two discs 11 of the working disk 45 and the cover chain 55 coupled to the rear of the working disk 45 are fixed. ).

As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of screw-shaped augers 58 are arranged on the auger shaft 28 so as to rotate in an outward direction.

The rotary blade shaft 80 is connected by the gear drive device 57 from the power transmission shaft 70, and the auger shaft 28 is connected by the belt drive device 47 from the power transmission shaft 70. It became.

The soil fall prevention guide (89) is configured so that two plates are screwed to the rear protrusion of the plow and an eye adjustment bolt is connected between the two plates to adjust the width between the two plates.

Next, at the rear upper end of the main body 100, a plurality of seed loading boxes 35 fixed by the supporting frame 37, a moving roller 24 attached to the lower end of the supporting frame 37, and the moving roller 24 And a guide guide 23 perturbed).

The plurality of seed loading bins 35 were composed of a plurality of rice loading bins and barley loading boxes alternately so that rice and barley can be sown simultaneously, and the seed loading bins 35 were sown under both tillage and tillage conditions. 24 is mounted to the lower end of the support frame 37 of the seed loading box 35, the guide guide 23 is fixed to the main body 100 so that the moving roller 24 can move forward and backward, the seed loading box ( A plurality of fixing members 21 were installed on the guide guide 23 at predetermined intervals so as to fix the position of 35).

The seed discharge roller 25 coupled to the bottom of the seed loading box 35 is a triple roller that can adjust four or eight horizontal grooves and is configured to adjust the seeding amount by adjusting the opening interval of the horizontal grooves.

The action of the micro-function planter of the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail.

The action of the micro-function multifunction planter of the present invention is roughly divided into a clay device 200 and a seeding device 300.

First, referring to the action of the discharging device unit 200, when power is extracted from the power take-out unit 95 attached to the front of the main body 100, when power is transmitted to the drive shaft 70, the transmitted power is a gear drive device ( 57) the rotary blade shaft 80 is interlocked so that the rotary blade 90 rotates to form a drain hole, and the formed drain hole is again maintained by the plow 95 positioned behind the rotary blade 90. The soil collapsing guide 89 attached to the back of the plow 95 guides the maintained drain and prevents the drain from collapsing, and the auger shaft 28 connected to the drive shaft 70 by the belt drive device 47 is provided. It is operated by the power transmission of the drive shaft 70 and the skew-like auger 58 arranged in a row on the auger shaft 28 rotates and scatters the soil to the outside to smooth out uneven thickness. do.

The seeding sphere forming shaft shown in FIG. 6 replaces the seeding sphere forming blades 18 in which a plurality of seeding sphere forming blades 59 are disposed instead of the auger shaft 28 when seeding rice during barley seeding so as to form a seeding sphere instead of a balancing action. To act.

Next, referring to the operation of the seeding device, as shown in FIG. 2, in the tillage condition, when the driving wheel 10 moves forward according to the movement of the tractor, the driving chain 34 recommended at the shaft end of the driving wheel 10 is interlocked. By turning the seed discharge roller 25 at the bottom of the seed loading box 35 so that the seed loaded in the seed loading box 35 descends on the seed induction hose 27, while the driving disk 10 moves the construction disk 45. ) Also moves forward along the rear seed guide pipe 38 of the working disk 45 to the seeding groove and serves to cover the seed fallen by the cover earth chain 55 attached to the rear of the working disk 45. (The tillage condition means a method of forming seeding grooves and sowing seeds in the formed seeding grooves).

The depth of the seeding groove can be adjusted by the seeding depth adjusting unit 50 connected to the working disk (45).

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, in the no-till condition, the seed stacking box 35 is moved forward and the moving roller of the seed stacking box 35 is moved to the moving roller 24 configured to move forward and backward. (24) can be fixed to the fixing member 21 attached to the guide guide 23 by pin coupling and connecting the seed induction hose (27) from the seed loading box (35) to the front seed induction pipe (48) When the rear drive wheel 10 is advanced, the drive chain 34 recommended at the end of the drive wheel 10 shaft is operated to rotate the seed discharge roller 25 so that the seed loaded in the seed storage box 35 is seed induction hose 27. ) And descends on the front seed induction pipe (48) and falls to the ground, and scatters the soil by scattering the soil by the rotary movement of the rotary blade (90). Means that).

For example, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Such changes are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

The present invention, as described through the above embodiment, it is possible to simultaneously seeding of rice and barley by constructing a clay soil and a planter, and to replace the auger with an equalization function sowing seed forming blade to enable rice sowing during barley seedlings. The seed stacker can be moved back and forth, so that seeding can be carried out under both tillage and tillage conditions, resulting in a shortening of the working time and high utilization of farmland. will be.

Claims (6)

In the seeding machine for sowing the wheat at the same time, Forming the drainage required for sowing barley and at the same time the toping device portion 200 also serves as a balancing operation; A seeding device unit 300 which is free to move forward and backward of the seed load 35 to satisfy both the tilling condition and the no tilling condition; Multi-function vein planter characterized in that it comprises a main body 500 for supporting and fixing the accessories of the discharging device unit 200 and the seeding device unit 300. According to claim 1, The discharging device 200 is connected to the tractor 700, the power take-off unit 95 for taking out power, the drive shaft 70 connected to the power take-out unit 95, and the drive shaft A rotary blade shaft 80 interlocked by the gear drive device 57 from 70, a rotary blade 90 mounted at the center of the rotary blade shaft 80, and a rear surface of the rotary blade 90 The plow 85, the soil prevention guide 89 coupled to the plow 85, the auger shaft 28 interlocked by the belt drive device 47 from the drive shaft 70, and the auger shaft ( A skew-like auger (58) disposed symmetrically toward the center of the shaft (28), and the auger multifunction planter characterized in that the auger height adjusting section (44) for adjusting the height of the auger shaft. According to claim 1, wherein the seeding unit 300 includes a drive wheel 10, a drive chain 34 recommended on the shaft of the drive wheel 10, a plurality of seed stacking box 35, the drive chain ( A seed discharge roller 25 coupled to a lower end of the seed holder 35 operating by interlocking 34, a transfer roller 24 fixed to a lower end of the seed holder 35, and the transfer roller 24. The guide guide 23 for guiding the movement of the), the seed induction hose 27 for guiding the seed flowing out of the seed discharge roller 25, and the plurality of seed induction pipes to which the seed induction hose 27 is coupled. (38,48), a working disk 45 consisting of two rotating disks, a seeding depth adjusting unit 50 for adjusting the seeding depth, and a rearing function connected to the rear of the working disk 45 Multifunction planter for maca, characterized in that consisting of the cover chain (55). The multi-function planter according to claim 2, wherein the auger shaft (28) is replaced with a seedling forming shaft (18) so as to allow rice sowing during barley seedlings. According to claim 3, The seed stacking box 35 is characterized in that it is configured to be able to move the body before and after the main body by the moving roller 24 mounted on the lower end so as to work in both tillage conditions and tillage conditions. Mack multifunction planter. The multi-function planter according to claim 3, wherein the seed stacking boxes (35) are alternately arranged so as to simultaneously plant rice and barley.