KR200145884Y1 - Apparatus for treating food refuse - Google Patents

Apparatus for treating food refuse Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200145884Y1
KR200145884Y1 KR2019970004316U KR19970004316U KR200145884Y1 KR 200145884 Y1 KR200145884 Y1 KR 200145884Y1 KR 2019970004316 U KR2019970004316 U KR 2019970004316U KR 19970004316 U KR19970004316 U KR 19970004316U KR 200145884 Y1 KR200145884 Y1 KR 200145884Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
food waste
conveyor
roller
hot air
housing
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KR2019970004316U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980060286U (en
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김길회
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김길회
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Priority to KR2019970004316U priority Critical patent/KR200145884Y1/en
Publication of KR19980060286U publication Critical patent/KR19980060286U/en
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Publication of KR200145884Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200145884Y1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/002—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating of meat, fish waste or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K30/20—Dehydration
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/004—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating by application of heat, e.g. by means of potato cookers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation

Abstract

본 고안은 가정이나 식당에서 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 사료로 만드는 음식물 쓰레기 처리기에 관한 것으로, 하우징(1)의 일측에 모터(2)로 작동되는 회전드럼(3)이 설치되고 회전드럼(3)의 입구에는 흔들림 방지링(4)이 부착되어 회전망(5)이 흔들림 방지링(4) 내부에 삽입되며, 하우징(1)의 나머지 부분에는 상측에 호퍼(6)가 설치되고 호퍼(6)의 하부에는 건조된 음식물 쓰레기를 1차, 2차로 분쇄하는 롤러(7)와 분쇄롤러(8)가 설치되며 분쇄롤러(8)의 하부에는 이송컨베이어(9)가 수평으로 설치되고 이송컨베이어(9) 및 컨베이어(14)의 상부에는 각각 열풍건조부(10)가 설치되며, 건조된 음식물 쓰레기는 이송컨베이어(9) 로부터 컨베이어(14)를 지나 배출되며, 배출단에는 롤러(13)가 설치되어 음식물 쓰레기는 완전히 분쇄되고 최종적으로 분쇄된 쓰레기는 컨베이어(15)에 의하여 이송되어 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 밖으로 배출되며, 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 하우징(1)의 타측에는 음식물 건조과정에서 발생하는 냄새를 제거하는 탈취부(18)가 설치되게 구성되어 음식물 쓰레기를 즉석에서 분쇄 건조하여 사료로 만든다.The present invention relates to a food waste disposer that makes food waste discharged from a home or a restaurant as feed, and a rotating drum (3) operated by a motor (2) is installed at one side of the housing (1), and the rotating drum (3) An anti-shake ring (4) is attached to the inlet so that the rotating mesh (5) is inserted into the anti-shake ring (4), and the rest of the housing (1) is provided with a hopper (6) on the upper side and the A roller 7 and a grinding roller 8 for grinding the dried food waste into primary and secondary grinding rollers 8 are installed at a lower portion thereof, and a transfer conveyor 9 is horizontally installed at a lower portion of the grinding roller 8 and a transfer conveyor 9 And hot air drying unit 10 is installed at the upper portion of the conveyor 14, the dried food waste is discharged through the conveyor 14 from the conveying conveyor (9), the roller 13 is installed in the discharge end food Garbage is completely crushed and finally trash is conveyed It is transported by the fish 15 and discharged out of the food waste processor, and on the other side of the housing 1 of the food waste processor, a deodorizing unit 18 is installed to remove odor generated during the food drying process. Instantly pulverize to dry feed.

Description

음식물 쓰레기 처리기Food waste handler

본 고안은 가정이나 식당에서 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 사료로 만드는 음식물 쓰레기 처리기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste disposer that makes food waste discharged from homes or restaurants.

종래에도 음식물 쓰레기를 처리하는 장치가 있었으나, 음식물 쓰레기를 따로 담아서 물기를 빼고 한곳에 모아두었다가 일괄처리하거나 미생물을 이용하여 화학적인 처리를 하여 음식물 쓰레기가 배출되는 가정이나 식당에서 독립하여 처리할 수 있는 장치는 없었다.Conventionally, there was a device for processing food waste, but a device that can separately process food waste in homes or restaurants where food waste is discharged by putting food waste separately, collecting the water and collecting it in one place, then collectively processing or chemical treatment using microorganisms. Was not.

본 고안의 목적은 가정이나 식당에서 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 바로 처리하기 위하여 음식물 쓰레기를 회전탈수하는 회전망과 탈수된 음식물 쓰레기를 1차로 분쇄하는 롤러와 1차로 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기를 2차로 분쇄하는 분쇄롤러와 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기를 열풍건조부로 운반하는 이송컨베이어와 건조된 음식물 쓰레기를 완전히 분쇄하는 롤러와 최종 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기를 이송하는 컨베이어 및 건조과정에서 발생하는 냄새를 제거하는 탈취부로 구성된 음식물 쓰레기 처리기를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is a rotary net for spin-dewatering food waste, a roller for firstly crushing dehydrated food waste, and a second crushing for firstly crushing food waste in order to immediately dispose of food waste discharged from a home or a restaurant. A food waste processor consisting of a roller, a conveying conveyor for transporting the crushed food waste to the hot air drying unit, a roller for completely crushing the dried food waste, a conveyor for transporting the final crushed food waste, and a deodorizing unit for removing odor generated during the drying process. Is to provide.

도1은 본 고안의 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 평면도1 is a plan view of a food waste processor of the present invention

도2는 본 고안의 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 정면도Figure 2 is a front view of the food waste processor of the present invention

도3은 본 고안의 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 측면도Figure 3 is a side view of the food waste processor of the present invention

도 4는 본 고안의 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 타실시예를 나타낸 정면도.Figure 4 is a front view showing another embodiment of the food waste processor of the present invention.

도면의 주요부호에 대한 설명Description of the main symbols in the drawings

1: 하우징 2,16,17: 모터 3: 회전드럼1: housing 2, 16, 17: motor 3: rotating drum

4: 흔들림 방지링 5: 회전망 6: 호퍼4: Stabilization ring 5: Swivel 6: Hopper

7,13: 롤러 8: 분쇄롤러 9: 이송컨베이어7,13: roller 8: grinding roller 9: conveying conveyor

10: 열풍건조부 11: 송출팬 12: 송출공10: hot air drying unit 11: delivery fan 12: air delivery

14,15: 컨베이어 18: 탈취부 19: 열선14, 15: conveyor 18: deodorizer 19: heating wire

본 고안을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 하기에 설명한다.The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1에는 본 고안의 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 평면도가 도시되고 도2에는 청면도가 도시된다.1 is a plan view of the food waste disposal system of the present invention, and FIG.

음식물 쓰레기 처리기는 하우징(1)의 일측에 모터(2)로 작동되는 회전드럼(3)이 설치된다. 회전드럼(3)의 입구에는 흔들림 방지링(4)이 부착되어 회전망(5)이 흔들림 방지링(4) 내부에 삽입된다.The food waste disposal machine is provided with a rotating drum 3 which is operated by a motor 2 on one side of the housing 1. An anti-shake ring 4 is attached to the inlet of the rotating drum 3 so that the rotating net 5 is inserted into the anti-shake ring 4.

하우징(1)의 나머지 부분에는 상측에 호퍼(6)가 설치되고 호퍼(6)의 하부에는 건조된 음식물 쓰레기를 1차, 2차로 분쇄하는 롤러(7)와 분쇄롤러(8)가 설치된다. 분쇄롤러(8)의 하부에는 이송컨베이어(9)가 수평으로 설치된다.The remaining portion of the housing 1 is provided with a hopper 6 on the upper side, and a roller 7 and a crushing roller 8 for crushing the dried food waste first and second in the lower portion of the hopper 6 are installed. The conveying conveyor 9 is horizontally installed at the lower part of the grinding roller 8.

이송컨베이어(9) 상부에는 열풍건조부(10)가 설치된다.Hot air drying unit 10 is installed on the conveying conveyor (9).

도2에 도시되듯이 열풍건조부(10)에는 열풍을 송출하는 송출팬(11)이 설치되고 열풍은 도3에 도시된 다수의 송출공(12)을 통하여 이송컨베이어(9)위로 보내진다.As shown in FIG. 2, a hot air drying unit 10 is provided with a fan 11 for transmitting hot air and hot air is sent onto the conveying conveyor 9 through a plurality of air holes 12 shown in FIG. 3.

열풍건조부(10)는 이송되어 오는 음식물 쓰레기에 처음에는 많은 량의 열을 가하고 점차로 적은 량의 열을 가하도록 송출공(12)의 크기를 이송되는 음식물 쓰레기를 처음대하는 부분에는 크기가 크고 이송되는 음식물 쓰레기를 따라가면서 점차로 크기가 작아지게 설정된다.The hot air drying unit 10 is large in size and transfers to the first portion of the food waste to be transferred to the size of the discharge hole 12 to apply a large amount of heat to the food waste to be transported at first and gradually to apply a small amount of heat. It is set to gradually decrease in size as it follows the food waste.

건조된 음식물 쓰레기는 이송컨베이어(9)로부터 배출되며 배출단에는 롤러(13)가 설치되어 음식물 쓰레기는 완전히 분쇄된다.The dried food waste is discharged from the conveying conveyor 9 and a roller 13 is installed at the discharge end so that the food waste is completely crushed.

최종적으로 분쇄된 쓰레기는 컨베이어(14)및(15)에 의하여 이송되어 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 밖으로 배출된다. 이송컨베이어(9)및 컨베이어(14) 및 (15)는 도 3에 도시되듯이 모터(16 ) 및 (17)에 연결되어 작동된다.Finally, the crushed waste is transported by the conveyors 14 and 15 to be discharged out of the food waste processor. The conveying conveyor 9 and the conveyors 14 and 15 are operated in connection with the motors 16 and 17 as shown in FIG.

한편 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 하우징(1)의 타측에는 음식물 건조과정에서 발생하는 냄새를 제거하는 탈취부(18)가 설치된다. 탈취부(18)는 열선(19)을 설치하여 유기성분을 완전히 연소시키는 형태일 수 도 있고 탈취필터를 사용하는 형태일 수 도 있다.Meanwhile, the other side of the housing 1 of the food waste processor is provided with a deodorizing unit 18 for removing the odor generated during the food drying process. The deodorizing unit 18 may be in the form of completely burning the organic components by installing the heating wire 19 or may be in the form of using a deodorizing filter.

본 고안의 타실시예를 나타내면 다음과 같다.Another embodiment of the present invention is as follows.

상기와 같은 전반적인 구성은 동일하고, 단지 도 4에서 도시하고 있듯이 컨베이어(14)의 배출단부에 롤러(13)가 설치되고, 이송컨베이어(9)와 컨베이어(13)의 상측에 각각 열풍건조부(10)이 설치되어 있는 점만 상이하다.The overall configuration as described above is the same, and as shown in FIG. 4, the roller 13 is installed at the discharge end of the conveyor 14, and the hot air drying unit (1) on the transfer conveyor 9 and the conveyor 13, respectively. The only difference is that 10) is installed.

본 고안의 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 작동을 설명한다.The operation of the food waste processor of the present invention will be described.

사용자는 먼저 음식물 쓰레기를 회전망(5)에 수거하여 회전드럼(6)에 넣고 탈수 시킨다. 다음에 탈수된 음식물 쓰레기를 호퍼(6)에 넣으면 음식물 쓰레기는 롤러(7)및 분쇄롤러(8)를 통과하여 분쇄되고 이송컨베이어(9)에 의해서 이송되면서 열풍건조부(10)에 의해서 건조되며 롤러(13)에 의해서 완전히 분쇄되고 컨베이어(14)및(15)에 의해서 밖으로 배출된다.The user first collects food waste into the rotating network 5 and puts it in the rotating drum 6 to dehydrate it. Next, when the dehydrated food waste is put into the hopper 6, the food waste is crushed through the roller 7 and the grinding roller 8 and dried by the hot air drying unit 10 while being transported by the transfer conveyor 9. It is completely crushed by the roller 13 and discharged out by the conveyors 14 and 15.

상기 타실시예에 있어서는 상기 분쇄롤러(8)을 통과한 음식물 쓰레기가 이송컨베이어(9)와 컨베이어(14)를 지나면서 열풍건조부(10)에 의해서 건조되며 롤러(13)에 의해서 완전히 분쇄되고 컨베이어(15)에 의해서 밖으로 배출된다.In another embodiment, the food waste passing through the grinding roller 8 is dried by the hot air drying unit 10 while passing through the conveying conveyor 9 and the conveyor 14 and completely crushed by the roller 13. It is discharged out by the conveyor 15.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 음식물 쓰레기 처리기는 가정이나 식당에서 발생된 음식물 쓰레기를 즉석에서 분쇄 건조하여 사료로 만들어서 음식물 쓰레기에 의한 악취를 제거하고 환경오염을 없앨 수 있을 뿐 아니라 사료도 만드는 효과를 제공한다.The food waste disposal device of the present invention configured as described above can crush and dry food waste generated at home or a restaurant on the fly to make the feed to remove odors caused by food waste and to remove environmental pollution, as well as providing a feed effect. do.

Claims (2)

하우징(1)의 일측에 모터(2)로 작동되는 회전드럼(3)이 설치되고 회전드럼(3)의 입구에는 흔들림 방지링(4)이 부착되어 회전망(5)이 흔들림 방지링(4) 내부에 삽입되며, 하우징(1)의 나머지 부분에는 상측에 호퍼(6)가 설치되고 호퍼(6)의 하부에는 건조된 음식물 쓰레기를 1차, 2차로 분쇄하는 롤러(7)와 분쇄롤러(8)가 설치되며 분쇄롤러(8)의 하부에는 이송컨베이어(9)가 수평으로 설치되고 이송컨베이어(9) 및 컨베이어(14)의 상부에는 각각 열풍건조부(10)가 설치되며, 건조된 음식물 쓰레기는 이송컨베이어(9)로부터 컨베이어(14)를 지나 배출되며, 배출단에는 롤러(13)가 설치되어 음식물 쓰레기는 완전히 분쇄되고 최종적으로 분쇄된 쓰레기는 컨베이어(15)에 의하여 이송되어 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 밖으로 배출되며, 음식물 쓰레기 처리기의 하우징(1)의 타측에는 음식물 건조과정에서 발생하는 냄새를 제거하는 탈취부(18)가 설치되게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리기.On one side of the housing (1) is installed a rotating drum (3) actuated by the motor (2) and the anti-shake ring (4) is attached to the inlet of the rotating drum (3) so that the rotating mesh (5) is the anti-shake ring (4). ) Is inserted into the inside, the remaining portion of the housing (1) is provided with a hopper (6) on the upper side, the lower portion of the hopper (6) roller 7 and the grinding roller (1) to crush the dried food waste first and second ( 8) is installed, the conveying conveyor (9) is installed horizontally in the lower portion of the grinding roller (8) and the hot air drying unit (10) is installed at the upper portion of the conveying conveyor (9) and the conveyor (14), dried food Garbage is discharged from the conveying conveyor 9 through the conveyor 14, and the roller 13 is installed at the discharge end so that the food waste is completely crushed, and finally the crushed waste is conveyed by the conveyor 15 to dispose of the food waste. On the other side of the housing 1 of the food waste The garbage disposal according to claim consisting of the deodorizing unit (18) for removing the odor generated from the food waste drying process to be installed. 제1항에 있어서, 열풍건조부(10)에는 열풍을 송출하는 송출팬(11)이 설치되고 열풍은 다수의 송출공(12)을 통하여 이송컨베이어(9)위로 보내지며 열풍건조부(10)는 이송되어 오는 음식물 쓰레기에 처음에는 많은 량의 열을 가하고 점차로 적은 량의 열을 가하도록 송출공(12)의 크기를 이송되는 음식물 쓰레기를 처음대하는 부분에는 크기가 크고 이송되는 음식물 쓰레기를 따라가면서 점차로 크기가 작아지게 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리기.According to claim 1, Hot air drying unit 10 is provided with a fan 11 for sending hot air and the hot air is sent to the conveying conveyor (9) through a plurality of discharge holes 12 and hot air drying unit (10) While the first to apply a large amount of heat to the food waste that is being transported and gradually to a small amount of heat, the size of the discharge hole (12) for the first portion of the food waste being transported while following the large and transported food waste Food waste disposal device characterized in that the size is set to gradually decrease.
KR2019970004316U 1997-03-10 1997-03-10 Apparatus for treating food refuse KR200145884Y1 (en)

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KR19990064745A (en) * 1999-05-06 1999-08-05 김영주 The provender making apparatus and making method using food garbage
KR100476981B1 (en) * 2001-07-09 2005-03-25 (주)그린바이오인터내셔날 a stench removing device for a food-rest treatment apparatus
KR101316922B1 (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-10-11 보람이엔티 (주) Method and apparatus for producing resources from foodwaste
KR101306679B1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-09-10 주식회사 엔비스 Apparatus for food garbage treatment

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