KR20010099196A - Mineral feeds and mineral foods based on natural minerals - Google Patents

Mineral feeds and mineral foods based on natural minerals Download PDF

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KR20010099196A
KR20010099196A KR1020010056301A KR20010056301A KR20010099196A KR 20010099196 A KR20010099196 A KR 20010099196A KR 1020010056301 A KR1020010056301 A KR 1020010056301A KR 20010056301 A KR20010056301 A KR 20010056301A KR 20010099196 A KR20010099196 A KR 20010099196A
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mineral
feed
feeds
raw materials
natural
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KR1020010056301A
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Korean (ko)
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제창국
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제창국
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 강이나 바다에서 서식하는 어패류가 필요로 하는 광물, 무기물 공급을 위해 사용되는 천연 무기물을 원료로 한 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이로서, 더욱 상세하게는 사료 및 먹이를 알, 환 과 같은 고형의 사료 및 먹이로 성형하여 해수나 강물에 정확히 침강되어 일정시간 후 풀어지게 하므로서 광물사료,무기질 먹이가 장기간 머물러 해저생물에 필요한 사료 및 먹이를 제공하고자 안출한 천연무기질을 주재로한 고형사료 및 먹이에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a solid mineral feed and mineral feed based on the natural minerals used for the supply of minerals and minerals required for fish and shellfish inhabiting rivers or seas, and more specifically, feed and feed solids such as eggs and pills. Solid feeds and feeds based on natural minerals, which are formed to provide feeds and foods required for seabed organisms by staying for a long time by forming them into feeds and feeds, so that they settle precisely in seawater or rivers and are released after a certain time. It is about.

본 발명에 따르면 황토,토석, 규산질원료,규산알루미늄원료, 알루미나,석회원료,마그네시아원료, 장석질원료,산화인계 원료 등과 같은 분말상의 천연 무기질 재료 50∼80중량%에 벤토나이트 5∼15%와 물 10∼15%을 혼합하여 입자상의 고형체로서 성형하여 이루어지는 천연무기질을 주재료한 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이가 제공된다.According to the present invention, 50 to 80% by weight of bentonite 5-15% and water in powdery natural mineral materials such as ocher, earth, siliceous raw materials, aluminum silicate raw materials, alumina, stone members, magnesia raw materials, feldspar raw materials, phosphate-based raw materials, etc. Provided are solid mineral feeds and inorganic foods mainly composed of natural inorganic substances formed by mixing 10 to 15% as a particulate solid.

Description

천연 무기질을 주재로 한 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이{omitted}Mineral feeds and mineral foods based on natural minerals {omitted}

본 발명은 강이나 바다에서 서식하는 어패류가 필요로 하는 무기물 공급을 위해 사용되는 천연 무기물을 원료로한 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이로서, 더욱 상세하게는 사료 및 먹이를 알, 환과같은 고형의 사료 및 먹이로 성형하여 해수나 강물에 정확히 침강되어 일정시간 후 풀어지게 하므로서 광물사료, 무기물 먹이가 장기간 머물러 해저 생물에 필요한 사료 및 먹이를 제공하고자 안출한 천연 무기질을 주재로한 고형사료 및 먹이에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a solid mineral feed and mineral feed based on natural minerals used for the supply of minerals required for fish and shellfish inhabiting rivers or seas, and more particularly, feed and feed solids such as eggs, pill and It relates to solid feeds and foods based on natural minerals, which are formed to provide feeds and foods necessary for subsea organisms by staying for long periods of time by forming them into food and precisely settling them in seawater or river water. .

현재 어패류에 무기물 공급은 거의 없으나 일부 황토를 살포하고 있으며 살포후 물에 분산되어 목표지점에 정확히 투여 되기가 용이하지 않고 목표지점에 도달되었다 하더라도 조류에 의해 흘러 쉽게 분산 되므로서 먹이 공급을 급여할수 없는 문제점이 있었다.At present, there is almost no mineral supply to fish and shellfish, but some ocher is sprayed, and it is dispersed in water after spraying, and it is not easy to be accurately administered to the target point. There was a problem.

본 발명의 목적은 순수한 천연 무기물을 이용하여 어패류가 있는 지점에 정확히 투여 시킬수 있는 알,환과 같은 입자상의 천연 무기질을 주재로 한 고형 광물사료및 무기물 먹이를 제공하는데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide solid mineral feeds and mineral foods based on particulate natural minerals, such as eggs and rings, which can be precisely administered to the spot where fish and shellfish are used using pure natural minerals.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 황토와 장석같은 천연 무기질 재료 50∼80 중량%에 벤토나이트 5∼15%와 물 10∼15%을 혼합하여 알,환과 같은 입자상의 고형체로서 성형하여 이루어진다.The present invention for achieving the above object is formed by mixing 50 to 80% by weight of natural inorganic materials such as ocher and feldspar, 5 to 15% bentonite and 10 to 15% of water to form a particulate solid such as eggs and rings.

여기서 천연 무기질 재료는 어패류에게 피해를 주는 중금속을 함유하지 않은 황토와 규석, 규산질광물, 규산알루미늄광물, 알루미나, 석회원료, 마그네시아원료, 장석질원료, 산화인계 원료등이 택일적으로 사용된다.Here, natural mineral materials are alternatively used for ocher, silica, silicate mineral, aluminum silicate mineral, alumina, stone member, magnesia raw material, feldspar raw material, phosphorus oxidizing raw material, etc., which do not contain heavy metals that damage fish and shellfish.

도1 내지 도3은 본 발명의 여러 형태를 표시한 예시도1 to 3 are exemplary views showing various forms of the present invention.

(도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing)

100:광물사료 및 무기물 먹이100: mineral feed and mineral feeding

이하 본 발명을 첨부도면에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1 내지 도3은 고안의 형태에 따른 여러 실시예를 도시한 것으로서 본 고안의 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이(100)는 황토, 토석, 규산질원료, 규산 알루미늄원료, 알루미나, 석회원료, 마그네시아 원료, 장석질원료, 산화인계 원료등과 같은 분말상의 천연 무기질 재료 50∼80중량%에 벤토나이트 5∼15%와 물 10∼15%을 혼합하여 입자상의 고형체로서 성형하여 이루어진다.1 to 3 show various embodiments according to the form of the present invention, the solid mineral feed and the mineral feed 100 of the present invention are ocher, earth, siliceous raw material, aluminum silicate raw material, alumina, stone member, magnesia raw material, 50 to 80% by weight of powdered natural inorganic materials such as feldspar material, phosphorus oxide-based raw material and the like are mixed into 5 to 15% bentonite and 10 to 15% water to form a particulate solid.

여기서 고형체는 첨부도면의 예시와 같이 구상, 원통형상, 사각형상등 다양한 형태의 입자상으로 구성한다.Here, the solid body is composed of particles of various shapes such as spherical shape, cylindrical shape, and square shape as shown in the accompanying drawings.

이와같이 된 본 발명의 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이(100)는 바다나 강에투입하게 되는데 사료 및 먹이가 종래와 같이 분말상으로 되지 않고 일정한 형상을 가지는 고형체로서 이루어져 있으므로 바다에 투여시 오염된 목표지점에 정확한 살포가 가능할 뿐 아니라 살포되어 침강된 후 일정시간이 지나면 자연적으로 풀어져서 먹이가 급여됨으로서 조류에 쓸려가지 않아 그효과가크다.The solid mineral feed and the mineral feed 100 of the present invention are thus injected into the sea or river, so that the feed and feed are not powdered as in the prior art, but are composed of solids having a certain shape. Not only is it possible to spray precisely, but it is naturally released after a certain time after being sprayed and settled, and the food is fed, so that the effect is not swept away by algae.

여기서 벤토나이트는 초미세한 백색 또는 담황갈색 점토로서 물에 녹지 않지만 물에 넣으면 팽윤하여 용적이 약10배가 되는 것으로 주로 금속 주물용 사형의 결합제로서 사용되므로 이를 황토와 혼합하여 일정형상의 형틀에 의해 압축 성형하게 되면 황토가 고형체로서 성형되어 있게되고 물에 투입시 일정시간이 경과되면 황토가 물에 녹아 풀어짐에 따라 황토속의 무기물 공급을 효율적으로 할수 있게 된다.Bentonite is a very fine white or light yellow brown clay that is insoluble in water but swells when it is put in water and its volume is about 10 times. It is mainly used as a binder for sand casting for metal castings. When the ocher is formed as a solid, and when a certain time elapses when it is put into the water, the ocher is dissolved in water and released, so that the minerals in the loess can be efficiently supplied.

본 발명의 주재인 천연 무기질 재료는 전기한 황토를 비롯하여 규산질광물, 규산알루미늄광물, 알루미나, 석회원료, 마그네시아원료, 장석질원료, 산화인계 원료등과 같은 천연광물이 사용될 수 있는 데 규산질 원료는 규산질 광물, 규석, 규사, 규조토, 실리카의 결정등이며, 규산 알루미늄원료는 규산 알루미늄광물, 실리마나이트족광물, 카올린족광물, 엽납석, 점토등이고, 알루미나는 알루미나광물, 함수알루미나광물이며, 석회원료는 석회석, 형석, 규회석, 석회장석, 석고, 인산석회등이고, 마그네시아 원료는 마그네사이트, 돌로마이트, 해수 마그네시아계 원료가 있으며, 장석질원료는 장석, 도석, 네펠라인등이 있고, 산화인계원료는 인회석, 인회토, 인산반토광등이 있다.The natural inorganic material of the present invention can be used natural minerals such as siliceous mineral, aluminum silicate mineral, alumina, stone member, magnesia raw material, feldspar raw material, phosphorus oxide raw material, etc. Minerals, silica, silica, diatomaceous earth, silica crystals, etc.Aluminum silicate raw material is aluminum silicate mineral, silymanite mineral, kaolin group mineral, chlorophyllite, clay, etc., and alumina is alumina mineral, hydrous alumina mineral. Are limestone, fluorite, wollastonite, limestone, gypsum, phosphate lime, magnesia raw materials are magnesite, dolomite, seawater magnesia-based raw materials, feldspar raw materials include feldspar, pottery stone, nephelline, etc. , Phosphate, alumina phosphate, etc.

이와같은 천연 무기질 재료는 그 성분이 규산(SiO2)40∼85%, 알루미나(Al2o3)10∼30%, 산화제이철(Fe2o3)0∼5%, 산화칼슘(CaO)0∼5%,산화마그네슘(MgO)0∼5∼%, 산화나트륨(Na2o)0∼5%,산화칼륨(K2o)0∼5%,이글로스(lgloss)0∼5% 등이 함유되어 인체등에 유익한 원적외선의 방사와 이온교환성,흡수,흡착성 때문에 소화기능이 좋아지고 유해가스의 흡착 등으로 어패류의 성장을 촉진시킨다.Such natural inorganic materials are 40 to 85% of silicic acid (SiO 2 ), 10 to 30% of alumina (Al 2 o 3 ), 0 to 5% of ferric oxide (Fe 2 o 3 ), and calcium oxide (CaO) 0 -5%, magnesium oxide (MgO) 0-5%, sodium oxide (Na 2 o) 0-5%, potassium oxide (K 2 o) 0-5%, lgloss 0-5%, etc. Due to the radiation, ion exchange, absorption, and adsorption of far infrared rays, which are beneficial to the human body, the digestive function is improved and the absorption of harmful gases promotes the growth of fish and shellfish.

이러한 천연 무기질 재료는 택일적으로 또는 복합적으로 사용되는 데 원석, 원토등을 분쇄기로서 약 300메쉬 이하로 분쇄하여 분말화 하고 이에 물을 흡수하면 부피 팽창을 하는 결합제인 벤토나이트를 물과 적당량 혼합하여 소망하는 형틀에 의거 일정형상으로 성형하게 되면 입자상의 고형체 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이(100)를 얻을수 있다.These natural inorganic materials are used alternatively or in combination, and the raw materials, such as raw materials, such as raw materials such as pulverized to about 300 mesh or less as a pulverizer, and absorbs the water, the volume of the bentonite, which is a binder that expands the volume when mixed with water, When the mold is molded in a predetermined shape based on the mold, the solid solid mineral feed and the inorganic feed 100 can be obtained.

이와같이 본 발명의 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이(100)는 황토를 비롯한 천연 무기질 재료를 주재로 하여 입자상의 고형체로 제조된 것이므로 살포시 종래의 분말과는 달리 분산율이 매우 적어 바다.강등에 정확히 살포할수 있게 되므로서 살포후 일정시간이 경과하면 쉽게 풀어져 무기질이 급여되도록 되며 침강후 바닥에 장기간 정체되어 해저 생물이 먹을수 있음으로 적당한 양을 판단하여 투여할수 있으며 조류에 의해 쓸려가는 허비량이 없게되어 경제적 손실이 없음으로 그 효과가 매우크다.As described above, since the solid mineral feed and the mineral feed 100 of the present invention are manufactured as a particulate solid based on natural mineral materials including ocher, the dispersion rate is very small, unlike the conventional powder, so that it can be accurately sprayed on sea, river, etc. Therefore, after a certain period of time after spraying, it is easily released and minerals are fed. It can be eaten by the bottom of the plant for a long time after being settled, and it can be eaten by judging the appropriate amount.There is no waste to be washed away by algae. As the effect is very large.

Claims (3)

황토, 토석, 규산질원료, 규산 알루미늄원료, 알루미나, 석회원료, 마그네시아원료, 장석질원료, 산화인계 원료등과 같은 분말상의 천연 무기질 재료 50∼80중량%에 벤토나이트 5∼15%와 물 10∼15%을 혼합하여 입자상의 고형체로서 성형하여 이루어지는 천연 무기질을 주재로 한 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이.Bentonite 5-15% and water 10-15 with 50-80% by weight of powdery natural inorganic materials such as ocher, earth, siliceous raw materials, aluminum silicate raw materials, alumina, stone membership materials, magnesia raw materials, feldspar raw materials, phosphorus oxide raw materials, etc. Solid mineral feed and inorganic food mainly based on natural minerals formed by mixing% to form a particulate solid. 제 1 항에 있어서, 천연 무기질 재료가 황토, 토석, 규산질원료, 규산 알루미늄원료, 알루미나, 석회원료, 마그네시아원료, 장석질원료, 산화인계 원료에 속하는 광물그룹으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 천연 무기질을 주재로 한 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이.According to claim 1, wherein the natural inorganic material is mainly based on natural minerals selected from at least one mineral group belonging to the soil, earth, siliceous raw material, aluminum silicate raw material, alumina, stone member, magnesia raw material, feldspar raw material, phosphorus oxide raw material One solid mineral feed and one mineral feed. 제 1 항에 있어서, 사료 및 먹이가 사각, 구상, 원통형상으로부터 택일되는 형상으로 이루어지는 천연 무기질을 주재로 한 고형 광물사료 및 무기물 먹이.2. The solid mineral feed and mineral feed of claim 1, wherein the feed and the feed are formed of a natural mineral having an alternative shape from a square, sphere, and cylindrical shape.
KR1020010056301A 2001-09-10 2001-09-10 Mineral feeds and mineral foods based on natural minerals KR20010099196A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0216936A (en) * 1988-07-05 1990-01-19 Shiraishi Calcium Kk Production of pellet-like vitamin-incorporated feed
KR950012561A (en) * 1993-10-04 1995-05-16 기따오까 다까시 Flat cathode ray tube
KR960040176A (en) * 1995-05-16 1996-12-17 이나모리 순스케 Additives for feed
KR20000017836A (en) * 1999-12-21 2000-04-06 이명희 A process of feeding stuff industrial material by swelling vermiculite, pearlite, kaoline
KR20000049774A (en) * 2000-04-28 2000-08-05 홍경표 Mineral feed additive composition containing kaolinite, its preparation and feed containing it
KR20010056194A (en) * 1999-12-16 2001-07-04 김봉경 Nature Mineral Matter Urzing of Feed Additive and Manufacturing method
KR20010111928A (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-20 김승일 Functional Solid-Fermented Feed Additives and Method for Preparing the same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0216936A (en) * 1988-07-05 1990-01-19 Shiraishi Calcium Kk Production of pellet-like vitamin-incorporated feed
KR950012561A (en) * 1993-10-04 1995-05-16 기따오까 다까시 Flat cathode ray tube
KR960040176A (en) * 1995-05-16 1996-12-17 이나모리 순스케 Additives for feed
KR20010056194A (en) * 1999-12-16 2001-07-04 김봉경 Nature Mineral Matter Urzing of Feed Additive and Manufacturing method
KR20000017836A (en) * 1999-12-21 2000-04-06 이명희 A process of feeding stuff industrial material by swelling vermiculite, pearlite, kaoline
KR20000049774A (en) * 2000-04-28 2000-08-05 홍경표 Mineral feed additive composition containing kaolinite, its preparation and feed containing it
KR20010111928A (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-20 김승일 Functional Solid-Fermented Feed Additives and Method for Preparing the same

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