KR100335345B1 - Composition for preparing porous alkalic ceramic ware and its products. - Google Patents

Composition for preparing porous alkalic ceramic ware and its products. Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100335345B1
KR100335345B1 KR1019980009381A KR19980009381A KR100335345B1 KR 100335345 B1 KR100335345 B1 KR 100335345B1 KR 1019980009381 A KR1019980009381 A KR 1019980009381A KR 19980009381 A KR19980009381 A KR 19980009381A KR 100335345 B1 KR100335345 B1 KR 100335345B1
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South Korea
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composition
alkaline
ceramic ware
porous
weight
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KR1019980009381A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980019449A (en
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양덕희
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양덕희
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Publication of KR100335345B1 publication Critical patent/KR100335345B1/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4572—Partial coating or impregnation of the surface of the substrate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/044—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes

Abstract

PURPOSE: A composition for a porous alkaline ceramic ware and a porous alkaline ceramic ware prepared by using the composition are provided, wherein ceramic ware alkalifies the drinking water or the food contained therein. CONSTITUTION: The composition is prepared by adding lime stone, alkaline bentonite, dolomite and shell to the main component selected from clay, kaolin, diatomite or pottery stone; adding about 40-70 wt% of microparticle obtained by firing at a temperature above about 1,300 deg.C and pulverizing the fired one to 300-500 mesh based on the weight of the mixture; and mixing the mixture with 3-7 wt% of pumice powder of 300-500 mesh.

Description

다공질의 알카리성 도자기 제조용 조성물 및 그것에 의한 도자기 제품.{Composition for preparing porous alkalic ceramic ware and its products.}Composition for preparing porous alkaline ceramics and porcelain products thereby. {Composition for preparing porous alkalic ceramic ware and its products.}

본 발명은 도자기를 제조하였을 때 그 도자기에 접촉되는 음료수나 음식물, 특히 물이 인체에 유익한 알카리성으로 변하도록 한 도자기 제조용 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 특히 도기나 자기 등의 용기나 기구(예컨데 세라믹볼)를 제조시에 거기에 접촉되는 음료수가 알카리성을 띄도록 하는 알카리성 도자기 제조용 조성물 및 그것에 의해 제조되는 도자기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for producing porcelain in which a beverage or food which is in contact with the porcelain when the ceramic is manufactured, in particular, water is made alkaline, which is beneficial to the human body, and in particular, a container or utensil such as pottery or porcelain (for example, a ceramic ball) The present invention relates to a composition for producing alkaline ceramics and a ceramic product produced by the beverage which is brought into contact with it during production.

도자기 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 종래의 도자기는 일반적으로 점토질을 주성분으로 하여 고령토나 규조토등의 세라믹 물질을 첨가하여 도자기를 제조하여 왔다.BACKGROUND ART In the related art, ceramics have generally been manufactured by adding ceramic materials such as kaolin and diatomaceous earth with clay as a main component.

이와 같이 제조되는 도자기는 원적외선을 방출하는 소위 바이오 세라믹물질이 함유되어 있을 경우에는 바이오 세라믹 용기라고 하여 시판되고 있는 경우가 있으나 이 경우 도자기에 유약이 표면에 도포되어 있어서 원적외선 방출의 효과가 미약할뿐 아니라 그런 용기에 음료수를 담아 놓더라도 알카리성이나 산성등으로 산도가 변화는 예는 없었다.The porcelain produced in this way may be marketed as a bio-ceramic container when the so-called bio-ceramic material that emits far infrared rays is contained, but in this case, the glaze is applied to the surface of the porcelain, so that the effect of far-infrared radiation is only weak. But even if you put the drink in such a container, there was no change in acidity due to alkaline or acidic.

뿐만 아니라 유약을 전체적으로 피복하지 않은 도자기일지라도 원적외선방출양은 많아질수 있으나 그 도자기로 인한 음식물의 산도를 변화시키는 예는 없었다.In addition, even in the case of porcelain which is not entirely coated with glaze, the amount of far-infrared emission may increase, but there is no example of changing the acidity of the food caused by the porcelain.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 도자기의 원재료에 따른 원적외선 방출의 한계성이나 산도의 변화는 전혀 불가능하였던 점을 개량하여 도자기 제품을 제조하여 사용할 때에 원적외선 방출은 물론이고 도자기 용기나 기구에 담아둔 음료수나 음식물 특히 물(이하 음료수라고함)이 알카리성으로 변하도록 한 도자기 제조용 조성물과 그 조성물로 제조되는 도자기 제품을 제공코저 하는 것이다.The present invention improves the limit of far-infrared emission according to the raw material of the conventional ceramics as described above, or the change in acidity was impossible at all, and when the manufactured and used ceramic products, as well as the beverages contained in the ceramic containers or utensils, The present invention provides a composition for producing ceramics and a ceramic product made from the composition, in which food, in particular, water (hereinafter referred to as beverage) is changed to alkaline.

통상의 도자기 제조용 원료인 점토, 고령토, 규조토 또는 도석중에서 선택된 것을 주재료로 하여 석회석, 알카리성 벤토나이트, 백운석 및 조개껍질을 적량혼합한 후 약 1300℃이상으로 소성하여 분쇄한 미세 분말, 바람직하기는 300-500 메쉬의 분말을 상기 주재료를 포함한 전체 도자기 제조용 조성물에 대하여 약 40중량 내지 약 70중량%를 혼합한 다음 울릉도 화산석과 같은 물에 뜨는 부석(浮石) 300-500메쉬의 분말 3-7중량%를 혼합한 것으로 조성물을 구성하고 상기 조성물로 도자기를 제조시 도자기 제품의 음료수와 같은 음식물과 접하는 부위는 유약을 칠하지 않고 도자기를 제조한 것으로 구성된다.Fine powder mixed with limestone, alkaline bentonite, dolomite, and shellfish, appropriately mixed with clay, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, or pottery, which is a raw material for making ceramics, is calcined and calcined to about 1300 ° C or more, preferably 300- 500 mesh powder is mixed with about 40 wt% to about 70 wt% of the total ceramic composition including the main material, and then 3-7 wt% of the powder of 300-500 mesh of pumice floating in water such as Ulleungdo volcanic stone. When the composition of the composition is mixed with the composition and the ceramics are manufactured, the contact area with the food, such as a beverage of the ceramic product, is made of ceramics without glazing.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명 다공성 알카리성의 도자기 제조용 조성물 및 그 제품은 상기한 기본 도자기 제조용 주성분인 점토, 도석, 규조토, 고령토 등에 의하여도 도자기의 기공성이 있기는 하지만 원래 다공질인 부석 분말이 첨가되므로서 기공형성을 더욱 배가 시켜 주게되고 특히 무기광물질로된 상기 소성된 석회석, 벤토나이트 및 백운석등은 소성에 의하여 거기에 함유된 수분과 탄산가스 발생등으로 인하여 많은 기공이 발생하게 되어 더욱 다공성을 갖게 해주게 되고, 뿐만 아니라 상기 조개껍질은 가연성 물질이 다 타버리고 나면 칼슘성분이 남으면서 가연성 물질이 타버린 부위에는 많은 기공이 형성되므로 역시 제품을 다공질화 하는데 일조를 하게되며, 또한 상기 물질들은 다수개의 금속 산화물들로 이루어져 있는 무기물질들이어서 조개껍질이 타고 남은 칼슘성분과 함께 모두 알카리성을 띄는 것들 이어서 다공질의 도자기에서 다수의 기공을 통하여 음료수나 음식물등 용액이 침투시 알카리성 금속물질에 의하여 음료수나 음식물들이 알카리성을 띄도록 변하게 되는 것에 특징이 있다고 하겠다.Porous alkaline porcelain production composition and the product of the present invention configured as described above are pores of porcelain even though clay, pottery, diatomaceous earth, kaolin, etc., which are the main components for basic porcelain manufacture, are added with pumice powder which is originally porous. The calcination of limestone, bentonite, and dolomite, which are made of inorganic minerals, doubles the pore formation, and more porosity is generated due to the moisture and carbon dioxide gas contained therein by calcination, thereby making it more porous. In addition, since the shells are burned out of the combustible material, many pores are formed at the site where the calcium component remains and the combustible material burns, which also helps to porousize the product. Inorganic substances consisting of Alkaline is all alkaline along with the remaining calcium content of the shell, so that the drink or food is changed to alkalinity by the alkaline metal material when the solution such as beverage or food penetrates through a number of pores in the porous porcelain. would.

본 발명의 도자기 조성물에 의해 제조되는 도자기는 다공질이면서 음료수등을 알카리화 시켜주므로 본 발명에 의한 제품을 사용할 때 인체에 유익한 알카리성 음료수나 음식물을 얻을수 있게 된다.The porcelain produced by the porcelain composition of the present invention is porous and alkalinizes beverages and the like, so that an alkaline drink or food that is beneficial to the human body can be obtained when using the product according to the present invention.

Claims (2)

통상의 도자기 제조용 원료인 점토, 고령토, 규조토 또는 도석중에서 선택된 것을 주재료로 하여 거기에 석회석, 알카리성 벤토나이트, 백운석 및 조개껍질을 적량 혼합한후 약 1300℃이상으로 소성하여 분쇄한 300-500메쉬의 미세 분말을 상기 주재료를 포함한 전체 도자기 제조용 조성물에 대하여 약 40중량% 내지 약 70중량%를 혼합한 다음, 울릉도 화산석과 같은 물에 뜨는 부석(浮石) 300-500메쉬의 분말 3-7중량%를 혼합한 것으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 다공질의 알카리성 도자기 제조용 조성물.Mainly selected from clay, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, or pottery, which is a raw material for manufacturing ceramics, 300-500 mesh finely pulverized by calcining limestone, alkaline bentonite, dolomite, and shellfish at about 1300 ℃ The powder is mixed with about 40% by weight to about 70% by weight with respect to the total ceramic composition including the main material, followed by mixing 3-7% by weight of a powder of 300-500 mesh of pumice floating in water such as Ulleungdo volcanic stone. Porous alkaline ceramics composition, characterized in that consisting of one. 제1항의 조성물로 도자기를 제조시 도자기 제품의 음료수나 음식물과 접하는 부위를 제외한 부위만 유약을 칠함을 특징으로 하는 다공질의 알카리성 도자기.The porous alkaline pottery of claim 1, wherein the glaze is coated only on the part except for the part contacting with the drink or food of the porcelain product.
KR1019980009381A 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 Composition for preparing porous alkalic ceramic ware and its products. KR100335345B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100854439B1 (en) 2008-01-28 2008-08-26 충주대학교 산학협력단 Manufacturing method of eco-friendly tile with basalt

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100293123B1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2001-06-15 김인규 Pottery
KR100361155B1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2002-11-22 지성남 The composition for dishes and the manufacturing mathod of dishes
KR20010112015A (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 정화영 Manufacturing method of ceramic products by using oyster shells
KR100443073B1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2004-08-02 한국도자기주식회사 A pottery produced by using oysters shell and method of the same
KR20040033804A (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-04-28 (주)세프콘 Safety Braking Apparatus of Vehicle
KR100673791B1 (en) * 2005-05-17 2007-01-24 김영수 Ceramic Composition with Scoria
KR101467358B1 (en) * 2013-05-06 2014-12-02 (주)두영티앤에스 Manufacturing method of stone ware clay capable of expressing porous, texture and colour of volcanic scoria using volcanic scoria and stone ware clay manufactured by the same

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR910004503A (en) * 1989-08-10 1991-03-28 최상정 Manufacturing method of lightweight ceramic heat-resistant magnetics

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR910004503A (en) * 1989-08-10 1991-03-28 최상정 Manufacturing method of lightweight ceramic heat-resistant magnetics

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100854439B1 (en) 2008-01-28 2008-08-26 충주대학교 산학협력단 Manufacturing method of eco-friendly tile with basalt

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