KR19990076618A - 폐기혼합물의분리법 - Google Patents
폐기혼합물의분리법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19990076618A KR19990076618A KR1019980704720A KR19980704720A KR19990076618A KR 19990076618 A KR19990076618 A KR 19990076618A KR 1019980704720 A KR1019980704720 A KR 1019980704720A KR 19980704720 A KR19980704720 A KR 19980704720A KR 19990076618 A KR19990076618 A KR 19990076618A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- fraction
- mixture
- screening
- flammable
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/46—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on sewage, house, or town refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 폐기혼합물을 강제통풍하의 밀폐 용기내에서 배합하고/또는 안정화시키는 생물학적 처리를 하고, 이어서 혼합물의 성분들을 가연성분획 및 5% 미만의 유기물질을 포함하는 비가연성분획으로 분리하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기혼합물의 분리방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 각 분획의 분리는 스크리닝과/또는 풍력선별과/또는 액체선별에 의하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기혼합물의 분리법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 생물학적 처리를 하기 전에 폐기 혼합물을 분쇄하고 그리고/또는 균질화 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기 혼합물의 분리법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폐기혼합물은 생물학적 처리를 하기전에 재순환시키고, 분쇄하고 그리고/또는 균질화하고/또는 이어서 스크리닝 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기 혼합물의 분리방법.
- 폐기혼합물의 성분을 가연성분획 및 5% 미만의 유기물질을 포함하는 비가연성분획으로 분리하고, 이어서 가연성분획을 강제통풍하의 밀폐 용기내에서 배합하고/또는 안정화시키는 생물학적 처리를 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기혼합물의 분리방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 각 분획은 싱크-스윔 분리기에 의하여 분리되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기물 혼합물의 분리방법.
- 제 5 항 또는 6 항에 있어서, 혼합물을 가연성분획과 비가연성분획으로 분리하기 전에 분쇄하고 그리고/또는 균질화 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기혼합물의 분리법.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19643381.9 | 1996-10-21 | ||
DE19643381 | 1996-10-21 | ||
DE19649901.1 | 1996-12-02 | ||
DE19649901A DE19649901C2 (de) | 1996-10-21 | 1996-12-02 | Verfahren zur Trennung eines Gemisches von Restabfällen |
PCT/EP1997/005811 WO1998017410A1 (de) | 1996-10-21 | 1997-10-21 | Verfahren zur trennung eines gemisches von restabfällen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR19990076618A true KR19990076618A (ko) | 1999-10-15 |
Family
ID=7809327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019980704720A KR19990076618A (ko) | 1996-10-21 | 1997-10-21 | 폐기혼합물의분리법 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR19990076618A (ko) |
DE (2) | DE19649901C2 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19804629C2 (de) * | 1998-02-05 | 2001-02-15 | Faber Recycling Gmbh | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Restabfall |
DE19853151C2 (de) * | 1998-11-18 | 2003-04-03 | Ver Verwertung Und Entsorgung | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Brennstoff aus Hausmüll |
WO2000039255A1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-07-06 | Arcadis Heidemij Realisatie B.V. | Method for producing fuel from the biomass component of organic wet fraction (owf) |
WO2001010557A1 (de) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-02-15 | Herhof Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von abfällen |
AU2001289871A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-22 | Herhof-Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Method and device for desalinating sea water by means of biogenic substances |
DE10222972A1 (de) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-04 | Rwe Umwelt Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Brennstoffen aus Abfällen und danach hergestellte Brennstoffe |
DE102006042159A1 (de) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-27 | Ecoenergy Gesellschaft Für Energie- Und Umwelttechnik Mbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trocknung und stoffstromspezifischen Aufbereitung von durchlüftungsfähigen, grobkörnigen Abfällen |
CN101786094B (zh) | 2010-03-25 | 2011-02-09 | 河北省建筑材料工业设计研究院 | 生活垃圾与污水联合处理工艺 |
FR3040142B1 (fr) * | 2015-08-18 | 2020-01-17 | Urbaser Environnement | Procede et installation de traitement de dechets menagers residuels |
RU2723312C1 (ru) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-06-09 | Николай Александрович Жарвин | Способ двухвидовой сепарации, переработки и вторичного использования твёрдых бытовых отходов (ТБО) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3248494C2 (de) * | 1982-12-29 | 1986-11-20 | Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Brennstoffes für eine Müllverbrennungsanlage |
-
1996
- 1996-12-02 DE DE19649901A patent/DE19649901C2/de not_active Revoked
-
1997
- 1997-10-21 KR KR1019980704720A patent/KR19990076618A/ko active Search and Examination
- 1997-10-21 DE DE59709101T patent/DE59709101D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59709101D1 (de) | 2003-02-13 |
DE19649901A1 (de) | 1998-04-23 |
DE19649901C2 (de) | 2002-02-07 |
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