KR19990014728U - Improved Fermentation Dryer - Google Patents

Improved Fermentation Dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990014728U
KR19990014728U KR2019970027933U KR19970027933U KR19990014728U KR 19990014728 U KR19990014728 U KR 19990014728U KR 2019970027933 U KR2019970027933 U KR 2019970027933U KR 19970027933 U KR19970027933 U KR 19970027933U KR 19990014728 U KR19990014728 U KR 19990014728U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fermentation
hours
cutlet
hot air
drying
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Application number
KR2019970027933U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
문유환
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문유환
신일호
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Application filed by 문유환, 신일호 filed Critical 문유환
Priority to KR2019970027933U priority Critical patent/KR19990014728U/en
Publication of KR19990014728U publication Critical patent/KR19990014728U/en

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Abstract

각종 유기성 페기물의 공해 특히 음식쓰레기 문제가 날로 심각한 작금에 수많은 종류의 발효건조기가 여러업체에서 제작되어 보급되고 있으나 그 결과가 여의치 못한 원인은 첫째 성능면에서 하자가 심하고 둘째 기능면에서 탈염 기능이 없어 발효된 내용물이 염분 과다로 인해 사료나 비료로 재활용 하기에는 부적함 한점 셋째 악취가 심하여 사용자가 기피 현상이 많은 점등으로 분석 되는바 이를 개선하고자 개발한 본 고안은 종전의 발효기 교반축을 스크류 장치와 하나로 직결시켜 내용물 투입호퍼 하부에 연결시켜 별도의 동력장치가 필요없이 분쇄,탈염,탈수가 동시에 이루워져 발효조로 이송되게 하였으며 1시간~2시간 정도 고열온풍으로 건조시킨다음 55℃~35℃로 나춰지면 미생물 발효제가 1분 가량 투입되어 5시간 정도 발효공정이 이루어져 발효가 끝나게되고 작동이 정지된 상태나 일정한 간격으로 교반해주며 후숙시켜 비료나 사료로 적합하게 재활용 하도록 되어있다.Many kinds of fermentation dryers have been produced and distributed by many companies in recent years, but the problem of food waste is very serious in the first performance and desalting function in the second function. The fermented contents are inadequate for recycling into feed or fertilizer due to excessive salt content. Third, the bad odor is analyzed and the user is analyzed to turn on a lot of avoiding phenomena. It is connected to the lower part of the hopper and the contents are pulverized, desalted, and dehydrated at the same time without the need for a separate power device to be transferred to the fermentation tank. After drying for 1 to 2 hours by high temperature and hot air, the microorganism is divided into 55 ℃ ~ 35 ℃. Fermentation agent is added for about 1 minute and fermentation process takes about 5 hours To end hyoga ripening and gives it to the stirring operation is stopped, or at regular intervals are to be suitably recycled to a fertilizer or feed.

열풍은 세라믹 열처리 과정을 통과시킴으로서 열량을 배가시키고 원적외선 효과를 활용하여 발효건조를 촉진시킴과 동시 살균효과도 겸 하였다.Hot air doubled the heat by passing the ceramic heat treatment process and promoted the fermentation drying by using the far-infrared effect.

여기에서 배기까스의 공해 특히 악취 문제를 효과적으로 제거하기위해 미생물이 배양된 중화 용액 탱크안에 인페라를 설치하여 회전시 분무 현상을 형성시켜 까스가 통과시 정화되고 중화되게 하여 무해 무취한 상태로 방출되게 하였다.Here, in order to effectively eliminate the pollution, especially the odor problem of the exhausted cutlet, an inferra is installed in the neutralization solution tank in which microorganisms are cultured to form a spray phenomenon when rotating, so that the cutlet is purified and neutralized as it passes through and is released in a harmless and odorless state. It was.

Description

개량형 발효건조기Improved Fermentation Dryer

제 1 도 본 고안의 전체구조를 나타낸 측면 사시도1 is a side perspective view showing the overall structure of the present invention

제 2 도 본 고안의 탄염 탈수장치의 정면단면도2 is a front sectional view of the carbon dehydration device of the present invention

제 3 도 본 고안의 배출까스 정화장치 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the exhaust cut purifier of the present invention

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 투입구2 : 미생물 투입구1: inlet 2: microorganism inlet

3 : 스크류4 : 각철3: screw 4: square iron

5 : 자석6 : 탈수통5: magnet 6: dehydrator

7 : 감속전동기8 : 배수구7: deceleration motor 8: drain hole

9 : 교반축10 : 보일러(열풍기)9: stirring shaft 10: boiler (hot air fan)

11 : 세라믹 열판12 : 열풍공11: ceramic hot plate 12: hot air hole

13 : 까스 흡입구14 : 휀13: gas inlet 14:

15 : 물받이16 : 중화용액15: drip tray 16: neutralizing solution

17 : 미생물 투입용 조절모타18 : 미생물 투입용 스크류17: control motor for microorganisms input 18: screw for microorganisms input

19 : 발효물 배출구20 : 정화까스 배출구19: fermented product outlet 20: purified cutlet outlet

지금까지의 각종 건조기는 분쇄장치따로 탈수장치따로 산소공급 기능과 열전달기능따로 발효제투입별도 등으로 번거로웠고 발효와 건조만은 동시에 이루워지도록 되어 미생물이 고온으로 인하여 사멸되어지는 등 폐단이 컸고 또한 24시간 연속 작동에서 오는 기계의 무리에서 발생되는 하자율이 높았고 특히 탈염 기능이 없어 발효된 내용물이 비료나 사료로 재활용 하기에 부적합하였다.The various dryers up to now were cumbersome because of the separate function of crushing device, dehydration device, oxygen supply function and heat transfer function, and separate fermentation agent.The fermentation and drying were carried out at the same time. The defect rate was high in the group of machines from the continuous operation for 24 hours, and especially the desalination function was not suitable for recycling fermented contents as fertilizer or feed.

본 고안은 공시된 발효조의 교반축 ⑨를 내용물 투입호퍼 하부에 장착된 스크류 ③과 직결시켜 교반용전동기 ⑦하나로 분쇄,탈염,탈수,이송과 교반이 동시에 이루워 지도록 설계 되었으며 이작용들은 정교하게 엮어진 각철 ④를 시린더로하여 그위에 S극 N극이 교차되게 부착되었으며 탈수공간 ⑥을 형성시켜 내용물이 스크류 회전으로 압착되며 탈수 되어질때에 NA는 S극 CL은 N극으로 자극받아 분해현상이 이루워 탈염작용과 동시 독성있는 중금속도 특성데로 흡인되어 정화된 폐수만 배수구 ⑧로 흐르게하였고 탈염,탈수, 분쇄된 내용물이 발효조에 이송되며 열풍휀이나 버너가 작동하여 세라믹 열판 ⑪을 통과한 열풍이 분쇄구 ⑫르 통하여 교반되는 방향으로 고열을 침투 시킬때 세라믹 ⑪을 거친열을 열효율이 배가되는 효력도 갖지만 원적외선 작용으로 발효에 탁월한 촉진효과와 살균 작용도 기하고 1시간~2시간 정도의 건조 과정이 끝나면 55℃~35℃의 온도로 떨어짐과 동시에 미생물 투입용 전동기 17이 가동되어 투입용 스크류 18로 적당량의 미생물 발효제가 투입되어져 5시간~10시간 정도의 발효공정이 끝나면 정지된 상태에서 5시간정도의 후숙과정으로 들어간다. 아울러 배출되는 깨스와 분진의 오염을 방지하기 위하여 배출구 13쪽에 특수 중화용액 16탱크를 부착하고 그 안에 수차와 같은 인페라휀 14와 받힘 15를 부착하여 회전시키고 회전에서 발생되는 수막과 포자에 독성까스가 정화되고 악취가 탈취되도록 한것도 특색있게 하였다. 요약하건데 가장 간편한 작동을 통하여 가장 정교하고 다양하게 가장 빠른 시간에 큰 효과를 편리하게 이룰수 있는 개량된 발효건조기라 하겠다.The present invention is designed to connect the stirring shaft ⑨ of the fermentation tank directly with the screw ③ mounted on the lower part of the contents input hopper so that the grinding, desalination, dehydration, transfer and stirring can be performed simultaneously with one stirring motor ⑦. With the square iron ④ as a cylinder, the S pole N pole is attached on the cross, and the dehydration space ⑥ is formed, and the contents are compressed by screw rotation. When dehydrated, NA is the S pole CL is stimulated to the N pole, which causes decomposition. As a result, desalination and toxic heavy metals are also aspirated, and only the purified wastewater flows to the drain ⑧. Although heat efficiency penetrates the coarse heat through the ceramic fin when it penetrates high heat in the stirring direction through the grinding sphere, It has excellent promotion effect and sterilization effect in fermentation. After 1 ~ 2 hours of drying process, the temperature drops to 55 ℃ ~ 35 ℃ and the microorganism feeding motor 17 is operated. After fermenting agent is added and the fermentation process is completed for 5 to 10 hours, the fermentation agent is stopped and enters the ripening process for 5 hours. To prevent contamination of discharged sesame and dust, a special neutralizing solution 16 tank is attached to the outlet 13, and inferrache 14 and bearing 15, such as aberration, are attached and rotated. It is also characterized by the fact that it is purified and the odor is deodorized. In summary, it is an improved fermentation dryer that can easily achieve the greatest effect in the most sophisticated and varied and fastest time through the simplest operation.

Claims (1)

기존의 발효기의 교반축 9와 내용물 투입호퍼 하부에 장착된 스크류 3과 직결시켜 전동기 7하나로 분쇄,탈염,탈수,이송과 교반이 동시에 이룰수 있게 한것인데 탈수 기능을 갖기위하여 각철 4를 원이되게 엮어서 시린더로 만들어 탈수공을 형성시키고 각철 4위에 자석 S극과 N극 5를 상반되게 부착하여 탈수공간 6을 커버하여 폐수가 배수로 8을 통하여 배출되게 하였으며 압출되어 발효기에 이송되어지면 세라믹 원적외선의 고열 열풍으로 직접 가열시켜 1-2시간의 순간에 건조가 되어지면 55℃-35℃로 조열하여 미생물 발효제가 투입되게 하였고 5시간정도의 발효공정이 끝이나면 작동을 멈추게 하고 후숙 되게하고 깨스배출구 13에 특수 중화용액 탱크내에 수차로된 휀 14와 물받이 15를 부착하여 회전시 발생되는 수막과 포말에 유해까스가 정화되고 탈수되게 한 개량된 발효건조기임.Directly connected with the stirring shaft 9 of the existing fermenter and the screw 3 mounted on the lower part of the contents hopper, it is possible to simultaneously grind, desalinate, dehydrate, transfer and agitate with one of the electric motors. To form a dehydration hole and attach magnet S pole and N pole 5 to the upper side of each iron to cover the dehydration space 6 so that the waste water is discharged through the drainage channel 8, and when extruded and transferred to the fermentor, high temperature hot air of ceramic far infrared After direct heating, dry it at a time of 1-2 hours and heat it to 55 ℃ -35 ℃ to inject microbial fermentation agent. After 5 hours fermentation process is finished, stop the operation and make it ripened. Hazardous cutlet is purified and dehydrated on water film and foam generated during rotation by attaching aberration 14 and drip tray 15 in special neutralizing solution tank. One being an improved fermentation drying it.
KR2019970027933U 1997-10-09 1997-10-09 Improved Fermentation Dryer KR19990014728U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010105131A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-28 임승우 Serial dilution apparatus for continuous working
KR20010114191A (en) * 2001-11-06 2001-12-29 오용묵 FM. omitted
KR100478007B1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2005-03-23 영산만산업주식회사 A feed manufacturing apparatus for using the waste food
KR100478006B1 (en) * 2002-07-22 2005-03-23 영산만산업주식회사 A waste food using the feed and it's making method
KR100734619B1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-07-02 청수하이클린주식회사 Ferment apparatus of food waste

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010105131A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-28 임승우 Serial dilution apparatus for continuous working
KR20010114191A (en) * 2001-11-06 2001-12-29 오용묵 FM. omitted
KR100478007B1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2005-03-23 영산만산업주식회사 A feed manufacturing apparatus for using the waste food
KR100478006B1 (en) * 2002-07-22 2005-03-23 영산만산업주식회사 A waste food using the feed and it's making method
KR100734619B1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-07-02 청수하이클린주식회사 Ferment apparatus of food waste

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