WO2019169847A1 - High-efficiency degrading pool for treating livestock waste - Google Patents

Abstract

A high-efficiency degrading pool for treating livestock waste, comprising: a waste degrading device (1), wherein the waste degrading device (1) comprises a stirring pool (2), a degrading pool (3), a drying pool (4) and an air purifying device (5); the stirring pool (2) is arranged at the left end of the waste degrading device (1); the degrading pool (3) is arranged in the middle of the waste degrading device (1), and the stirring pool (2) and the degrading pool (3) are separated by a filtering plate (6); the drying pool (4) is arranged at the right end of the waste degrading device (1), and the drying pool (4) and the degrading pool (3) are separated by a partition plate (7); and the air purifying device (5) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the stirring pool (2). The described device has the advantages of reasonable design and convenience in use. By means of the stirring pool (2), the degrading pool (3) and the drying pool (4), waste may be fully degraded.

Description

Efficient degradation pool for livestock waste treatment Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock waste disposal, in particular to an efficient degradation tank for treating livestock waste.

Background technique

At present, the treatment of feces in China is basically carried out by biological treatment. The principle of sedimentation and anaerobic fermentation is used to decompose the organic matter in the feces into stable inorganic substances, and the easily spoiled raw sludge is converted into stable mature sludge. The sludge is cleared for transport, landfill or used as fertilizer. Processing time generally takes 3 months. For the manure of mobile toilets such as trains and ships, most of them are directly thrown on both sides of the railway or in rivers and lakes.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem mainly solved by the invention is to provide a high-efficiency degradation pool for treating livestock wastes, which has reasonable design and simple structure, and solves the problem that the disposal of livestock wastes in the prior art is not thorough, and it is easy to cause damage to the environment and is easy to spread. Bacteria and other issues.

In order to solve the above technical problem, one technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an efficient degradation pool for treating livestock waste, comprising: a waste degradation device; the waste degradation device comprises a stirring tank, a degradation pool, and drying a pool and an air purifying device; a stirring tank disposed at a left end of the waste degrading device; a degrading pool disposed in a middle portion of the waste degrading device, wherein the mixing tank and the degradation pool are blocked by a filter plate; and the waste is degraded A drying tank is disposed at a right end of the device, and the drying pool and the degradation pool are blocked by a partition; the air purifying device is disposed at an upper end of the left side of the mixing tank.

Preferably, the agitation tank comprises an inlet port, an ultraviolet lamp, a motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring blade; an inlet port is arranged at a top end of the agitation tank; and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged on an inner side wall of the agitation tank; a motor is disposed at a center of a bottom end of the agitation tank; a rotating shaft is disposed inside the agitating tank, and a rotating shaft is connected to the motor through the agitating tank; and a stirring knife is disposed on the rotating shaft;

Preferably, the degradation pool comprises a heating device, a rotating device, a support plate, a solar panel and an ultraviolet lamp; a heating device is arranged at a bottom end of the degradation pool; and a rotation device is arranged at a center of a top end of the degradation pool; a rotating plate is disposed at a top end of the rotating device; a solar panel is disposed at a top end of the supporting plate; and an ultraviolet lamp is disposed on an inner top wall of the degradation pool;

Preferably, the drying tank comprises an exhaust port, a drying device, a water filter plate and a filter; an exhaust port is arranged at a center of a top end of the drying pool; and a right side wall of the drying pool is arranged a drying device is disposed; a filter tank is disposed at a bottom end of the drying pool; a bottom of the drying pool is a water filter plate;

Preferably, the filter plate and the separator are connected to the waste degradation device through a plug sleeve;

Preferably, the spacer is made of a magnet;

Preferably, the stirring blade has a triangular cross section;

Preferably, the filter is connected to the water filter by a thread.

The invention has the advantages that the structure is simple and the design is reasonable. Firstly, the livestock manure is pulverized and stirred by the mixing tank, so that the feces are fully combined with the microorganisms, and the waste in the mixing tank can be sterilized and pulverized by the ultraviolet lamp. Good waste can flow through the filter holes on the filter plate to the degradation tank, and the filter plate has several filter plates that can be selected with suitable filter holes; the waste is in the degradation tank, and when the sunlight is good, it is degraded by the solar panels. When the pool is warmed, when the weather is bad, the degradation tank is cooled by the heating device, which is convenient for the degradation of the waste in the degradation tank, and the waste lamp can be further sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp in the degradation tank; After the time, the separator is taken out, the waste is discharged into the drying tank, and the waste is dried by the drying device. At this time, the liquid in the waste flows through the water filter plate into the filter tank, and the waste is dried. The water vapor is discharged through the exhaust port, and finally the dried waste is discharged for transportation.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic view of an efficient degradation tank for treating livestock wastes according to the present invention;

The components of the drawings are marked as follows: 1. waste degrading device; 2, stirring tank; 21, feed port; 22, ultraviolet lamp; 23, motor; 24, rotating shaft; 25, stirring knife; 31, heating device; 32, rotating device; 33, support plate; 34, solar panel; 4, drying pool; 41, filter; 42, drying device; 43, water filter; 44, filter; Air purification device; 6, filter plate; 7, partition.

Detailed ways

The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the advantages and features of the invention can be more readily understood by those skilled in the art.

Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a waste degradation apparatus 1; the waste degradation apparatus 1 includes an agitation tank 2, a degradation tank 3, a drying tank 4, and an air purification device 5; The left end of the apparatus 1 is provided with a stirring tank 2; the waste is pulverized and stirred by the stirring tank 2. A degrading tank 3 is disposed in the middle of the waste degrading device 1, and the agitating tank 2 and the degrading tank 3 are blocked by the filter plate 6, and the filter plate 6 and the waste degrading device 1 are connected by a plug sleeve; The filter plate 6 can be selected by a suitable filter plate 6 to discharge the waste in the agitation tank 2 into the degradation tank 3, and also facilitates the replacement of the filter plate 6. A drying tank 4 is disposed at the right end of the waste degrading device 1, and the drying tank 4 and the degrading tank 3 are blocked by the partition plate 7, and the partition plate 7 and the waste degrading device 1 are connected by a plug sleeve; The waste material in the degradation tank 3 is prevented from flowing into the drying tank 4 through the partition plate 7. The partition plate 7 is made of a magnet; it is convenient for the partition plate 7 to be adsorbed on the waste degrading device 1. The air purifying device 5 is disposed at the upper left end of the agitating tank 2, and the odor generated by the waste is purified by the air purifying device 5, and then discharged into the air.

The agitation tank 2 includes a feed port 21, an ultraviolet lamp 22, a motor 23, a rotating shaft 24 and a stirring blade 25; an inlet 21 is provided at a top end of the agitating tank 2; on an inner side wall of the agitating tank 2 An ultraviolet lamp 22 is provided; the waste can be sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 22. a motor 23 is disposed at a center of the bottom end of the agitation tank 2; a rotating shaft 24 is disposed inside the agitating tank 2, and the rotating shaft 24 is connected to the motor 23 through the agitating tank 2; a stirring blade 25 is disposed on the rotating shaft 24, Moreover, the cross section of the stirring blade 25 is triangular. The motor 23 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the stirring knife 25 to rotate and pulverize and stir the waste, and since the stirring knife 25 has a triangular prism shape, it is more favorable for pulverizing and stirring the waste, so that the waste is fully Microbial binding.

The degradation tank 3 includes a heating device 31, a rotating device 32, a support plate 33, a solar panel 34, and an ultraviolet lamp 22; a heating device 31 is disposed at a bottom end of the degradation pool 3; and the degradation device 3 can be disposed through the heating device 31. The waste is heated. a rotating device 32 is disposed at a center of a top end of the degrading tank 3; a supporting plate 33 is disposed at a top end of the rotating device 32; a solar panel 34 is disposed at a top end of the supporting plate 33; and a solar panel is allowed to pass through the sun in a sufficient sunlight The heat absorption in the degradation tank 3 is heated by the heat absorption, and the energy is saved, and the rotating device 32 can adjust the solar panel 34 according to the direction of the sun. An ultraviolet lamp 22 is disposed on the inner top wall of the degradation tank 3, and the waste is further sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 22.

The drying tank 4 includes an exhaust port 41, a drying device 42, a water filter plate 43, and a filter tank 44; an exhaust port 41 is disposed at the center of the top end of the drying pool 4; and the exhaust port 41 can be disposed of through the exhaust port 41. The moisture in the object is discharged. A drying device 42 is disposed on the right side wall of the drying pool 4; the exhaust material can be dried by the drying device 42. A filter 44 is disposed at a bottom end of the drying tank 4; the liquid in the waste is received through the filter 44. The bottom end of the drying tank 4 is a water filter plate 43, and the filter tank 44 and the water filter plate 43 are screwed together, and the filter 44 is easily removed by screwing, and the liquid in the filter tank 44 is processed.

The working principle of the invention is that the device firstly pulverizes the livestock manure through the agitation tank 2, so that the feces are fully combined with the microorganisms, and the waste in the agitation tank 2 can be sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 22, and the smash is good. The waste can flow into the degradation tank 3 through the filter hole on the filter plate 6, and the filter plate 6 has a plurality of filter plates 6 which can be selected with suitable filter holes; the waste is in the degradation pool 3, when the sunlight is good, The degradation tank 3 is warmed by the solar panel 34. When the weather is bad, the degradation tank 3 is warmed by the heating device 31, which facilitates the degradation of the waste in the degradation tank 3 at a sufficient speed, and passes through the ultraviolet lamp in the degradation tank 3. 22, the waste can be further sterilized; after the waste is degraded for a certain period of time, the partition 7 is taken out, the waste is discharged into the drying tank 4, and the waste is dried by the drying device 42. The liquid inside flows into the filter tank 44 through the water filter plate 43, and the water vapor generated by the drying waste is discharged through the steam discharge port 41, and finally the dried waste is discharged to facilitate transportation.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

An efficient degradation tank for treating livestock wastes, characterized by comprising: a waste degradation device; the waste degradation device comprising a stirring tank, a degradation tank, a drying tank, an air purification device; and the waste degradation device a stirring tank is disposed at a left end thereof; a degradation pool is disposed in a middle portion of the waste degradation device, and a mixing plate is blocked between the stirring tank and the degradation pool; a drying pool is disposed at a right end of the waste degradation device, and the drying pool is The degradation cells are blocked by a partition; the air purification device is disposed at the upper left end of the agitation tank. The high-efficiency degradation tank for treating livestock waste according to claim 1, wherein the agitation tank comprises an inlet port, an ultraviolet lamp, a motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring knife; and a top of the mixing tank is arranged a feeding port; an ultraviolet lamp is disposed on an inner side wall of the agitation tank; a motor is disposed at a center of a bottom end of the agitation tank; a rotating shaft is disposed inside the agitation tank, and the rotating shaft is connected to the motor through the agitating tank; A stirring knife is disposed on the rotating shaft. The high-efficiency degradation tank for treating livestock waste according to claim 1, wherein the degradation tank comprises a heating device, a rotating device, a support plate, a solar panel and an ultraviolet lamp; at the bottom of the degradation pool a heating device is disposed at the end; a rotating device is disposed at a top end of the degrading pool; a supporting plate is disposed at a top end of the rotating device; a solar panel is disposed at a top end of the supporting plate; and an inner top wall of the degrading pool is disposed UV lamp. The high-efficiency degradation tank for treating livestock waste according to claim 1, wherein the drying tank comprises an exhaust port, a drying device, a water filter plate and a filter tank; The top of the top is provided with an exhaust port; a drying device is arranged on the right side wall of the drying pool; a filter is arranged at the bottom end of the drying pool; and the bottom end of the drying pool is a water filter. The high-efficiency degradation tank for treating livestock waste according to claim 1, wherein the filter plate and the partition plate are connected to the waste degradation device through a socket. A highly efficient degradation tank for livestock waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein said partition is made of a magnet. The high-efficiency degradation tank for treating livestock waste according to claim 2, wherein the stirring blade has a triangular cross section. The high-efficiency degradation tank for treating livestock waste according to claim 4, wherein the filter tank and the water filter plate are connected by screwing.

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