KR19990014402A - Structure of ocher panel for building - Google Patents

Structure of ocher panel for building Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990014402A
KR19990014402A KR1019980047251A KR19980047251A KR19990014402A KR 19990014402 A KR19990014402 A KR 19990014402A KR 1019980047251 A KR1019980047251 A KR 1019980047251A KR 19980047251 A KR19980047251 A KR 19980047251A KR 19990014402 A KR19990014402 A KR 19990014402A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
ocher
panel
wall
frame
pillar
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KR1019980047251A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김용호
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김용호
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Priority to KR1019980047251A priority Critical patent/KR19990014402A/en
Publication of KR19990014402A publication Critical patent/KR19990014402A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 황토를 이용하여 독립되는 벽체패널을 성형하고 이 벽체패널을 이용하여 건축물의 벽체를 조립식으로 완성시키기 위한 건축용 황토패널의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure of a building ocher panel for forming an independent wall panel using ocher and for prefabricating a wall of a building using the wall panel.

흙집은 대나무나 수수깡, 나무등으로 엮은후 흙을 개어 발라 외벽을 이루어 주거용으로 주로 사용하는 것이었으나 이러한 흙집은 보온효과가 떨어지며 미려하지 못하고 건축이 어려운 것이었다.The earthen house was woven with bamboo, sorghum, wood, etc., and the earth was used for residential use by digging out the soil, but this earthen house was inferior in warmth effect, not beautiful, and difficult to build.

따라서 본 발명은 틀체의 내부에 기둥과 보를 설치하고 기둥과 보의 사이공간에 힘살에 의해 이중으로 지지되는 철망과, 철망사이의 중앙에 공간을 두고 상기 철망의 양측으로 황토흙을 발라서 이중의 황토벽을 형성하여 황토패널을 제조하며,Therefore, the present invention is to install a pillar and beam in the interior of the frame and the wire mesh supported by force in the space between the pillar and the beam, with a space in the center between the wire mesh and apply ocher soil to both sides of the wire mesh double ocher wall To form the ocher panel,

틀체 내부의 기둥과 보의 사이공간에 힘살에 의해 지지되는 철망을 설치하고 일측으로 황토벽을 틀체와 보 및 기둥의 내부에 방수턱을 형성하며, 틀체의 내부에 연결공을 설치하여 황토패널을 조립식으로 설치하도록 하여 항온, 방습효과가 뛰어나고 벽체를 이중으로하여 단열과 습도조절이 탁월할 뿐만아니라 조립식이면서 저렴하고 균일한 품질의 황토패널을 제공하는 것이다.Install the wire mesh supported by force in the space between the pillar and beam inside the frame, and the ocher wall on one side to form a waterproof jaw inside the frame and beam and pillar, and install the connection hole in the frame to assemble the ocher panel It is excellent in temperature and moisture-proofing effect, and it is excellent in insulation and humidity control by double wall, and it is possible to provide ocher panel of prefabricated, cheap and uniform quality.

Description

건축용 황토패널의 구조Structure of ocher panel for building

본 발명은 황토를 이용하여 독립되는 벽체패널을 성형하고 이 벽체패널을 이용하여 건축물의 벽체를 조립식으로 완성시키기 위한 건축용 황토패널의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure of a building ocher panel for forming an independent wall panel using ocher and for prefabricating a wall of a building using the wall panel.

종래의 패널을 이용한 벽체는 철판과 스치로폴을 이용한 샌드위치패널을 이용하여 건축물을 성형하게 되나 인체에 좋은 효과를 제공하지 못하는 결점이 있었다.The wall using the conventional panel is to form a building using a sandwich panel using an iron plate and Schiropol, but there was a defect that does not provide a good effect on the human body.

이에 최근에 와서는 건축을의 건축시 황토흙을 이용하여 벽체를 이루도록 하는 방법이 많이 연구되고 있다.Recently, a lot of researches have been conducted on how to form walls using ocher soil in the construction of architecture.

황토흙을 이용하기 위해서는 대나무나 수수깡, 나무 등으로 힘살을 이루어서 기둥에 고정시킨후 흙을 개어 발라서 흙벽을 이루게 된다.In order to use ocher soil, it is made of bamboo, sorghum, wood, etc.

그러나 이러한 종래의 방법은 현장에서 직접 흙을 개어 발라야 하는 관계로 건축시간이 오래걸리며 벽체가 견고하지 못하여 쉽게 부서지는 결점이 있었다.However, this conventional method has a drawback that the building takes a long time because the soil must be applied directly on the site and the wall is not firm, so it is easily broken.

본 발명은 패널을 이루도록 하는 틀체의 내부에 힘살이 형성되는 철망이나 프라스틱망을 설치하고 그중 일측면이나 양측면에 황토흙을 이용하여 벽체를 이루도록 하는 구조와 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a structure and a manufacturing method to install a wire mesh or plastic mesh to form a force in the frame to form a panel using a loess soil on one side or both sides of them.

본 발명은 두겹의 흙벽을 이루도록 하고 내부에 공간을 형성하여 보온과 방습효과를 향상시키는 것이다.The present invention is to form a two-layered earth wall and to form a space inside to improve the warmth and moisture-proof effect.

본 발명은 황토흙을 이용한 패널의 제작으로 조립식 건축이 가능하도록 하며 균일한 품질의 제품을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to make a prefabricated building by the production of panels using ocher soil and to provide a product of uniform quality.

본 발명은 틀체의 내부를 보와 기둥으로 보강하고 그 공간에 힘살에 의해 고정되는 철망을 이중으로 설치하여 중앙에 공간이 형성되는 이중의 황토벽을 형성하여 황토패널을 제조한후 조립식으로 건축할 수 있도록 하는 특징을 제공한다.The present invention reinforces the interior of the frame with beams and pillars, and install a double ocher wall with a space formed in the center by installing a double wire mesh fixed by force in the space to manufacture the ocher panel and then build it prefabricated. Provide features to ensure that

도 1 은 본 발명의 틀체를 이루는 외형도.1 is an external view of the frame of the present invention.

도 2 는 본 발명의 틀체에 철망을 설치한 상태의 외형도.2 is an external view of the wire mesh installed in the frame of the present invention.

도 3 은 본 발명중 하부를 철판을 이용하는 상태의 외형도.Figure 3 is an external view of the state using a lower plate in the present invention.

도 4 는 본 발명을 제작한 상태의 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the present invention is produced.

도 5 는 본 발명의 다른실시예를 나타낸 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

도 6 은 본 발명에 의해 제조된 완제품의 외형도.Figure 6 is an external view of the finished product produced by the present invention.

1, 1' : 황도패널 2 : 틀체1, 1 ': ecliptic panel 2: framework

2' : 방수턱 3 : 보2 ': waterproof jaw 3: beam

4 : 기둥 5, 5' : 철망4: pillar 5, 5 ': wire mesh

6 : 힘살 7, 7' : 황토벽6: strength 6, 7 ': ocher wall

8 : 내부 미장면 8' : 외부 미장면8: internal plastering surface 8 ': external plastering surface

9 : 공간 10 : 연결대9: space 10: connecting rod

12 : 철판12: iron plate

본 발명은 황토패널(1)을 이루기 위하여 비금속인 나무 또는 금속을 이용하여 사각형의 틀체(2)를 형성하고 틀체(2)의 내부를 이등분 하는 중앙의 위치에 보(3)를 연결하여 보강한다.The present invention forms a rectangular frame 2 using non-metal wood or metal to form the ocher panel 1 and reinforces it by connecting the beams 3 to a central position bisecting the interior of the frame 2. .

보(3)의 하측에는 견고히 하기 위하여 일정한 간격의 기둥(4)을 설치하고 창문(11)을 설치할 위치에도 기둥(4)을 설치한다.In the lower side of the beam (3) to install a column 4 of constant intervals in order to be firmly installed in the position to install the window (11).

틀체(2)의 내부인 보(3)와 기둥(4)의 사이에 있는 공간에는 통상의 철망(5)(5')이나 합성수지로 철망과 같은 형태의 구멍이 형성된 합성수지망으로 막아놓되 중앙에 일정한 폭의 공간(9)이 설치되도록 한다.In the space between the beam (3) and the column (4) inside the frame (2), it is blocked by ordinary wire mesh (5) (5 ') or synthetic resin mesh with holes in the form of wire mesh with synthetic resin. A space 9 of constant width is to be installed.

상기 공간(9)은 공기층을 형성하여 보온과 방습효과를 향상시키는 것이며, 공간(9)을 사이에두고 설치되는 철망(5)(5')의 일측에는 철망(5)(5')을 견고히 하여 벽체의 휨이나 변형을 방지할 목적으로 힘살(6)을 설치한다.The space (9) is to form an air layer to improve the thermal insulation and moisture-proof effect, and firmly secure the wire mesh (5) (5 ') on one side of the wire mesh (5) (5') installed between the space (9). In order to prevent the warpage or deformation of the wall to install a force (6).

상기 힘살(6)과 철망(5)등은 틀체(2)에 고정하거나 방수턱(2')에 고정 설치한다.The force 6 and the wire mesh (5) is fixed to the frame (2) or fixed to the waterproof jaw (2 ') is installed.

철망(5)(5')이 힘살(6)에 의하여 지지되면서 공간(9)의 사이에서 힘살(6)을 연결대(10)로 연결시켜 공간(9)의 폭을 확보함과 동시에 철망(5)(5')이 흙의 무게를 지탱하도록 한다.The wire meshes 5 and 5 'are supported by the ribs 6, and the ribs 6 are connected to the connecting rod 10 between the spaces 9 to secure the width of the spaces 9 and at the same time the wire meshes 5 (5 ') to support the weight of the soil.

공간(9)을 사이에 두고 철망(5)(5')의 양측에는 황토흙을 일정한 두께로 도포하여 양측으로 황토벽(7)(7')을 성형하여 황토패널(1)을 제조한다.On both sides of the wire mesh (5) (5 ') with the space (9) in between to apply the ocher soil to a certain thickness to form the ocher wall (7) (7') on both sides to manufacture the ocher panel (1).

이때 황토흙은 철망(5)(5')의 망눈 사이로 빠져나가는 일부에 의하여 철망(5)(5')과 일체형이 되도록 고정되며 건조되어 두겹의 흙벽을 이루게 된다.At this time, the ocher soil is fixed to be integrated with the wire meshes 5 and 5 'by a part which escapes between the meshes of the wire meshes 5 and 5' and is dried to form two layers of soil walls.

황토패널(1)은 황토벽(7)(7')을 그대로 두거나 외부에는 전통양식의 정서를 연출하도록 미장을 통하여 회등을 도포하는 외부 미장면(8')을 형성하며 내부에는 미려한 내장재를 사용하여 내부 미장면(8)을 형성하게 된다.The ocher panel (1) leaves the ocher wall (7) (7 ') as it is, or forms an external plastering surface (8') to apply a flashlight through a plasterer to produce a traditional style of emotion on the outside, and using a beautiful interior material Internal plastering surface 8 is formed.

또한 틀체(2)와 보(3)의 내부에는 사면으로 방수턱(2')을 돌출시켜 외부로 부터의 수분이 침투하는 것을 방지한다.In addition, the frame (2) and the inside of the beam (3) protrudes the waterproof jaw (2 ') to the slope to prevent the penetration of moisture from the outside.

또한 내부에는 황토벽(7)에서 돌출되도록 하여 틀체(2)에 일정한 간격으로 연결공(15)을 설치하여 보울트나 못으로 황토패널(1)을 상하좌우로 연속해서 연결하여 건축할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.In addition, the inside is to be projected from the ocher wall (7) to install the connecting holes 15 in the frame (2) at regular intervals so that the building can be connected to the ocher panel (1) up and down, left and right continuously by bolts or nails. .

그리고 본 발명은 도 3 에서와 같이 보(3)의 하측공간에 철판(12)을 철망(5)(5')을 대신하여 설치하고 황토흙을 발라서 활토벽(7)을 이룰 수 있으며, 철망(5)(5')이 차지하는 전체의 공간을 활용할 수도 있는 것이다.And the present invention can be installed in place of the iron plate 12 in the lower space of the beam (3) in place of the wire mesh (5) (5 ') as shown in FIG. (5) (5 ') can utilize the whole space.

본 발명은 도 5 에서와 같이 황토벽(7)(7')을 양측에 설치하지 않고 일측에 철망(5)을 설치한후 힘살(6)로 견고히 한후 외측으로 황토벽(7)을 형성하여 황토패널(1')을 제작할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention does not install the ocher wall (7) (7 ') on both sides as shown in Figure 5 after installing the wire netting (5) on one side and then firmly with a force (6) to form the ocher wall (7) to the outside ocher panel (1 ') can be produced.

본 발명은 인체건강에 좋은 황토흙을 이용하여 2중 또는 단일벽체를 형성하는 패널을 제작하여 조립식으로 전통가옥과 같은 건축을 가능하게 하는 것이다.The present invention is to enable the construction like a traditional house in the prefabricated by making a panel to form a double or single wall using the ocher soil good for human health.

본 발명은 황토벽을 2중으로 형성하여 단열 습도조절이 탁월하며, 조립식이면서도 저렴한 건축비를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a double-layered ocher wall to excellent heat insulation humidity control, to provide a prefabricated and low construction cost.

본 발명은 패널을 이동조립이 가능하도록 하며, 공장에서 규격품의 패널을 제조하여 품질향상과 대량생산이 가능하도록 하는 것이다.The present invention is to enable the assembly assembly of the panel, to manufacture the panel of the standard product in the factory to improve the quality and mass production.

Claims (4)

틀체의 내부에 기둥과 보를 설치하고 기둥과 보의 사이공간에 힘살에 의해 이중으로 지지되는 철망과, 철망사이의 중앙에 공간을 두고 상기 철망의 양측으로 황토흙을 발라서 이중의 황토벽을 형성하여 황토패널을 제조함을 특징으로 하는 건축용 황토패널의 구조.A pillar and a beam are installed inside the frame, and a double mesh is formed by applying ocher soil to both sides of the wire mesh with a space between the pillar and the beam, which is dually supported by force. The structure of the ocher panel for building, characterized in that the panel is manufactured. 제 1 항에 있어서, 틀체 내부의 기둥과 보의 사이공간에 힘살에 의해 지지되는 철망을 설치하고 일측으로 황토벽을 형성하여 황토패널을 제조함을 특징으로 하는 건축용 황토패널의 구조.The structure of claim 1, wherein the ocher panels are manufactured by installing a wire mesh supported by force in the space between the pillar and the beam inside the frame and forming the ocher wall to one side. 제 1 항에 있어서, 틀체와 보 및 기둥의 내부에 방수턱을 형성하며, 틀체의 내부에 연결공을 설치하여 황토패널을 조립식으로 조립함을 특징으로 하는 건축용 황토패널의 구조.The structure of claim 1, wherein a watertight jaw is formed in the frame, the beam, and the pillar, and the ocher panel is assembled in a prefabricated manner by installing a connection hole in the frame. 제 1 항에 있어서, 황토패널의 황토벽 외부에는 외부미장면을 형성하고 내부에는 내부 미장면을 형성함을 특징으로 하는 건축용 황토패널의 구조.The structure of claim 1, wherein the exterior ocher wall is formed outside the ocher wall, and the interior plaster surface is formed inside.
KR1019980047251A 1998-11-05 1998-11-05 Structure of ocher panel for building KR19990014402A (en)

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KR1019980047251A KR19990014402A (en) 1998-11-05 1998-11-05 Structure of ocher panel for building

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020080653A (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-26 이인호 Method of producing complex panel having a yellow soil
KR100381259B1 (en) * 2000-11-22 2003-05-09 진공순 A wall construction of a fomentation room
KR100383081B1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2003-06-25 우창섭 Manufacture method of panel for a constructing ocher house
KR100436414B1 (en) * 2001-08-03 2004-06-23 신은성 An edifice structure body by using yellow soil board
KR100489427B1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2005-05-17 김성민 The housing function of accomplished radiation infrared
KR100758539B1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2007-09-14 신재화 Ocher panel for construction
WO2009128676A2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-10-22 Jung Moon Hyoung Mud plaster wall frame module, mud plaster wall frame and mud floor frame using the same, and mud plaster wall building method using the same
KR200459662Y1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2012-04-04 조대연 Prefabricated Mud Panel Structure
KR101306968B1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-09-09 한국건설기술연구원 Extrusion molding partition wall structure by assembling support-block and constructing method using the same
KR101312975B1 (en) * 2010-10-06 2013-10-01 고미혜 Movable type wooden construction building

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100383081B1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2003-06-25 우창섭 Manufacture method of panel for a constructing ocher house
KR100381259B1 (en) * 2000-11-22 2003-05-09 진공순 A wall construction of a fomentation room
KR20020080653A (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-26 이인호 Method of producing complex panel having a yellow soil
KR100436414B1 (en) * 2001-08-03 2004-06-23 신은성 An edifice structure body by using yellow soil board
KR100489427B1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2005-05-17 김성민 The housing function of accomplished radiation infrared
KR100758539B1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2007-09-14 신재화 Ocher panel for construction
WO2009128676A2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-10-22 Jung Moon Hyoung Mud plaster wall frame module, mud plaster wall frame and mud floor frame using the same, and mud plaster wall building method using the same
WO2009128676A3 (en) * 2008-04-18 2010-02-04 Jung Moon Hyoung Mud plaster wall frame module, mud plaster wall frame and mud floor frame using the same, and mud plaster wall building method using the same
KR200459662Y1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2012-04-04 조대연 Prefabricated Mud Panel Structure
KR101312975B1 (en) * 2010-10-06 2013-10-01 고미혜 Movable type wooden construction building
KR101306968B1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-09-09 한국건설기술연구원 Extrusion molding partition wall structure by assembling support-block and constructing method using the same

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