KR19980077683A - W-type cultivation method of rose - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a novel W-type rose cultivation method. The basins with weak water wash are used as nutrient growth areas, and the basins with strong water wash are cut flowers for growth, and the nutrient growth paper is cut into the inside of the cultivation device by cutting the skin including the wood part with a knife to grow the tree into the shape of W. It is about. In order to grow the nutrient growth paper into the cultivation apparatus, the cuticle circumference is cut 1/3 to 1/2 including the nutrient growth paper wood part to induce the strong growth of the reproductive paper, thereby obtaining excellent cut flowers. The W-type cultivation method significantly improves the workability of cut flowers compared to the conventional arching method, and forms a blood bleeding effect, which has the effect of suppressing moss and rising of summer and water temperature in summer. On the other hand, it is possible to reduce the width of both passages, increasing the cultivation area by about 20% in the same greenhouse, and increasing the result by about 20%.

Description

W-type cultivation method of rose

The present invention relates to a W-type cultivation method of roses. More specifically, in cultivating cut roses on a bench in a greenhouse or a plastic house, rectangular rectangular styrofoam boxes are placed in two rows in parallel and nutrient solution supply and watering pipes with multiple twin-shaped water supply pipes installed in the central passage. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new rose cultivation method in which a cultivated soil for rose cultivation is filled in a styrofoam box, followed by cultivating a rose, but cultivating the rose generally in the shape of W. Conventionally, there is no special design as a cultivation method of cut roses, but the arching cultivation method is publicly known as shown in FIG. 1. Arching cultivation method can produce uniform product by separating nutrient growth paper and cut flower growth paper well, but because nutrient growth paper grows and falls on both sides of the bench, it is difficult to work by blocking both passages and widening the bench interval or nutrient growth paper. There is a disadvantage in that unnecessary manpower is consumed, such as having to be frequently cut off. Moreover, the arching cultivation method has to widen the bench interval in order to improve the workability and the problem of wetting the clothes of workers entering and exiting the nutrient paths due to the water on the leaves of the nutrients growing on the duct paths after watering by the sprinkler system. There is a disadvantage in the same greenhouse that reduces planting area.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the conventional rose arching method, to cultivate the raw vegetation for cut flowers in the upright and some nutritional growth of the rose in the right passage cutting to the nutrient solution and irrigation pipe on the left side Some of the vegetation of the (bending) and rose in the left passage is bent towards the nutrient and irrigation pipes on the right to provide a cultivation system in which the rose's shape is maintained in its overall W shape when viewed from the front.

1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a conventional arching cultivation method

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the W-type cultivation method of the present invention rose

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1: Bench 2,2 ': Styrofoam box

3,3 ': Culture soil 4: Pipe for nutrient solution and watering

6,6 ': Reproductive Growth 7,7': Nutritional Growth

8: Mulching Film or Vinyl 9,9 ': PVC Mesh

10,10 ': catchment 11,11': support line

W, W ': left and right passage

In the present invention, a rectangular styrofoam box (2) (2 ') having two rows of constant heights is placed in parallel on an upper end of a rectangular expectation bench (1), and a rose cultivation culture soil (3) (3') is filled in the styrofoam box. do. In the central portion of the two rows of styrofoam boxes (2, 2 '), the nutrient solution and watering pipe (4) is installed, but the twin-shaped water supply pipe (5) (5') to be delivered at a predetermined interval.

During the cultivation period, the soil was covered with a covering material (8) such as mulching vinyl or film for controlling the temperature and suppressing water evaporation. In addition, in the passage side (W) (W ') portions of both sides of the styrofoam boxes (2) and (21'), a web (9) (9 ') made of an arc-shaped PVC material is filled before the rose cultured soil is filled. On the other hand, support lines made of PP or iron wires 11 are artificially bent to grow the whole tree to form a W shape by artificially bending the nutrient sheet (7) (7 ') except for cut flowers (6) (6'). (11 ') is addressed to the upper portion of the nutrient solution and irrigation pipes (5) and (5'), and the end is fixed to the support (not shown). Referring to the method of cultivating the rose in W-type in the rose cultivation apparatus of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, a rose is planted in a culture medium for rose cultivation and a nutrient solution is supplied at regular intervals by a control box (not shown), and water and water are controlled to control the temperature and humidity to form branches and grow nutrient growth paper.

During the cultivation period, a strong branch is secured to cut flowers (6) (6 ') and grows upright on both sides (W) and (W'), and at the same time, nutrients (7) (7 ') are viewed from the front. To be shaped, it is bent toward the twin-shaped water supply pipe (5) (5 '). At this time, in order to make the shape of 2 sets of nutrient growth paper (7) (7 ') to be / ＼ type, cuticle including the wood part with 1/3 to 1/2 length of the circumference of the basin on the opposite side of artificially free gourd Cutting with In this way, by artificially bending, it blocks the passage of the nutrients supplied from the soil (3) (3 ') to prevent the loss of nutrient solution absorbed and consumed by the nutrient sheet and to suppress the nutrient growth, while ') Will be able to secure steady growth and high quality cut flowers.

On the other hand, the excess water supplied by the nutrient solution and the watering pipe (4) is collected in the water collecting port (10) (10 ') through the PVC net (9, 9') installed in the lower corner of the styrofoam box (not shown) Drain to the drain Since the structure of the catchment is manufactured to be inclined toward both ends from the center portion of the rectangular styrofoam box, the movement of the collected water is freely made.

As described above, the nutritious growth paper (7) (7 ') bent by the W-shaped rose cultivation system is generally in the shape of / 상부, so that the upper part has a large mining area and maximizes photosynthesis at the same time. Since the ventilation can be made smoothly, there is an effect that can increase the disease resistance of the rose for cut flowers and significantly reduce the rate of death of rose leaves. In addition, according to the present invention, the lower part of the nutrient-grown nutrient paper is formed by the W-type cultivation method, thereby significantly reducing the growth of moss under the intense summer season and suppressing excessive rise in geothermal and water temperature, thereby providing excellent rose flowers. There is an effect that can be obtained. Furthermore, the present invention grows the water in the W shape, so that the cutting operation is easy in both passages and the workability is remarkably improved as compared with the conventional arching method. In addition, according to the W-type cultivation method of the present invention, the width of both passages can be reduced compared to the conventional arching cultivation method, so that the cultivation area can be increased by about 20% in the same greenhouse, thus increasing the number and increasing the number of branches. It is a very useful invention for the greenhouse industry, especially the rose greenhouse industry, because it is possible to grow eggplants with good defensiveness as reproductive habitats.

Claims (2)

When growing roses in a rectangular styrofoam box (2) (2 ') containing two rows of cultured soil on a bench, two sets of reproductive fields (6) (6') and two sets of nutrient growth fields (7) Method of cultivating the W-type of roses, characterized in that the entire tree is cultivated in the shape of (7 ') to the W shape The method according to claim 1, wherein in order to make the W-shaped male, two sets of nutritious growth papers (7) (7 ') having a weak water force are 1/3 of the circumference of the basin on the opposite side to the shape of / ＼. A method of cutting the surface of the skin with a knife, including the wood portion at a length of -1/2.