KR102675349B1 - A Manufacturing System for Crop Cultivation Pot - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a production system for flower pots for growing crops, and more specifically, to automatically produce and supply pots with soil and crops planted in them, thereby enabling mass production of flower pots for growing crops, regardless of location. This is about a production system for flower pots for growing crops.

Description

{A Manufacturing System for Crop Cultivation Pot}

The present invention relates to a production system for flower pots for growing crops, and more specifically, to automatically produce and supply pots with soil and crops planted in them, thereby enabling mass production of flower pots for growing crops, regardless of location. This is about a production system for flower pots for growing crops.

Due to continuous development of the land and environmental pollution, the land available for producing healthy crops is rapidly decreasing, which poses a high risk of causing food problems and many foods and crops are being replaced by imported products.

Additionally, with concerns about healthy crops, the number of households growing their own crops is rapidly increasing.

However, as shown in the patent document below, flower pots are generally used to achieve a nature-friendly interior design effect by growing plants for ornamental purposes indoors, such as at home or in the office, and through flower pots, water, sunlight, medicine, etc. are provided in a timely manner. Crops that need to be managed cannot be grown properly.

Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to grow crops in pots at home, and even when pots are used to overcome the problem of lack of land for growing crops, it is difficult to achieve mass cultivation.

(Patent Document) Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1127310 (registered on March 8, 2012) “Rotable multi-stage flower pot”

The present invention was devised to solve the above problems,

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a production system for plant pots for crop cultivation, which enables mass production of crop plant pots capable of growing crops regardless of location by automatically manufacturing and supplying pots in which soil and crops are planted.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant pot production system for crop cultivation that separates impurities from general soil and separates them by size, thereby allowing the use of appropriate soil mix according to the crop.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant pot production system for crop cultivation, which allows the creation of soil with ingredients suitable for the growth of crops by adding additives such as compost, microorganisms, fertilizers, etc. and medicinal materials to soil particles separated by size.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant pot manufacturing system for crop cultivation, which allows the seeds or seedlings to be placed in the correct location by forming a space for seeds or seedlings to be placed in the soil inserted into the pot.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant pot manufacturing system for crop cultivation that allows the seeds to be inserted into a position suitable for germination by piercing the seeds using a seeding needle and inserting them into the soil.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant pot manufacturing system for crop cultivation that allows seedlings to be introduced into the soil while minimizing damage to the seedlings.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant pot production system for crop cultivation that can provide an optimal growth environment according to the crop by setting the type of soil and layer thickness differently for each location depending on the crop and putting it into the pot. .

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant pot manufacturing system for crop cultivation that accurately maintains the shape of the separated soil depending on the location and allows it to be put into the flower pot.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops, which can increase the bearing capacity for crops by compressing the soil put into the pot according to the shape of the pot and expelling the air inside.

In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention is implemented by an embodiment having the following configuration.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, the production system for crop cultivation pots according to the present invention includes a crop cultivation pot that accommodates soil to allow cultivation of crops, and a manufacturing device for manufacturing the crop cultivation pot, and the manufacturing device. The device includes a soil separation device that separates the soil to be used in the pot for growing crops, a soil mixing device that mixes the soil separated by the soil separation device with additives and medicinal materials and puts it into a pot, and a soil mixing device that mixes the soil separated by the soil separation device with additives and medicinal materials and adds it to the pot for cultivation in the pot. It is characterized by including a crop input device for inputting crops.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot production system for crop cultivation according to the present invention, the soil separation device includes a orbital transfer unit that transports general soil upward along a certain orbit, and the soil transferred by the orbital transfer unit. It is characterized by including a particle separation unit that descends and separates particles according to particle size.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the orbital transfer unit includes a transfer conveyor formed inclined to rise along the movement path of the soil, and protruding at regular intervals on the transfer conveyor. It is formed so as to include a receiving end for receiving soil and a driving wheel for driving the transfer conveyor, and the particle separation part is formed adjacent to the upper end of the transfer conveyor and has a downward slope, and as it descends, a separation hole with a larger diameter is formed through it. passes through separation; It is characterized in that it includes; a receiving box formed at the lower part of the separation bin to accommodate soil particles of each size.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot production system for crop cultivation according to the present invention, the separation tank includes a discharge end formed through an end of the separation tank to discharge impurities that were not separated through the separation hole. It is characterized by

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the soil mixing device includes a soil supply unit that supplies the soil separated by the soil separation device to the pot; an additive input unit for injecting additives into the soil supplied by the soil supply unit; A medicine input unit for putting medicine into the soil; It is characterized in that it includes a soil moving part that moves the pot along the soil supply part, the additive input part, and the medicine input part.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the crop input device includes an input hole forming part that forms a space into which the seeds or seedlings of the crop will be input into the soil, and the input The hole forming unit is characterized in that it includes a plurality of input hole forming members inserted into a position where seeds or seedlings are to be introduced, and a support plate that supports the plurality of input hole forming members and allows them to be raised and lowered together.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the crop input device is characterized by including a seeding part for sowing seeds in the space formed by the input hole forming part.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the seeding part includes a seeding needle inserted into the seed; a needle fixing member that fixes and supports the seeding needle and moves up and down; a support elastic body that elastically supports the needle fixing member and provides an elastic force to raise the needle fixing member; The support elastic body is fixed, and the support body for separating the seeds from the seeding needle by hanging at the bottom into which the seeding needle is inserted.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot production system for crop cultivation according to the present invention, the seeding part includes a seed receiving body for receiving seeds, and an opening and closing door formed at the bottom of the seed receiving body and opening and closing. It is characterized by

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the crop input device includes a planting part for planting seedlings in the space formed by the input hole forming part, and the planting part It includes a planting body that is accommodated, and a seedling tongs module formed in the planting main body to grip the seedlings, wherein the seedling tongs module expands upon injection of air and includes an elastic supporter that grips the seedlings, and air in the elastic supporter. It is characterized by including an air inlet and outlet hose that forms an injection passage.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the plant pot manufacturing system for crop cultivation according to the present invention further includes a soil loading device for loading the soil mixed by the soil mixing device into the pot, and the soil loading device is configured to load the soil mixed by the soil mixing device into the pot. It is characterized by comprising a soil distribution unit that distributes the soil according to the input location, and a soil input unit that injects the soil distributed by the soil distribution unit into the flower pot.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the soil distribution unit includes a soil plate on which soil to be added to the pot is separated and accommodated by position; It includes a soil isolation plate that is mounted on the upper part of the soil plate and covers the soil plate and allows the soil separated by location to be accurately injected into each location, wherein the soil input unit turns over the soil distribution unit containing the soil and is accommodated in the soil plate. It is characterized by allowing soil to be introduced into the pot.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for crop cultivation according to the present invention, the topsoil plate includes a soil receiving groove that is recessed downward at a position where the soil is to be input and accommodates the soil, and the soil isolation The plate includes an isolation cell plate through which a plurality of isolation cells are formed, and a blocking plate that covers the upper part of the isolation cell plate, and the blocking plate is removed after the soil distribution portion is turned over to allow soil to be introduced from the soil plate into the pot. Do it as

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the soil input unit includes a gripping module for gripping the soil distribution unit, a rotation module for rotating the gripping module, and the rotation module. It is characterized by including an elevating module for elevating.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the gripping module includes a gripping plate formed as a pair on the upper and lower sides and in close contact with the soil distribution portion, and the gripping plate being moved in a left and right direction. It is characterized in that it includes a grip moving module that moves the grip moving module, and a grip lifting module that is connected to the grip moving module and raises and lowers each grip moving module.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the plant pot manufacturing system for growing crops according to the present invention, the soil loading device includes a soil compression unit that presses the soil introduced by the soil injection unit, and the soil compression unit is used to compress the topsoil. It is characterized in that the soil is compressed using a compression plate in which an indented groove of a size corresponding to the soil receiving groove of the plate is formed.

The present invention can achieve the following effects by combining the above-mentioned embodiment with the configuration, combination, and use relationship described below.

The present invention has the effect of automatically manufacturing and supplying pots in which soil and crops are planted, thereby enabling the mass production of pots for growing crops that allow crops to be grown regardless of location.

The present invention has the effect of separating impurities from general soil and separating them by size, allowing appropriate soil to be mixed and used according to crops.

The present invention has the effect of creating soil with ingredients suitable for the growth of crops by adding additives such as compost, microorganisms, and fertilizers and medicinal materials to soil particles separated by size.

The present invention has the effect of forming a space for seeds or seedlings to be placed in the soil placed in a pot, so that the seeds or seedlings can be placed in the correct location.

The present invention has the effect of allowing the seeds to be inserted into a location suitable for germination by piercing the seeds using a seeding needle and inserting them into the soil.

The present invention has the effect of allowing seedlings to be introduced into the soil while minimizing damage to the seedlings.

The present invention has the effect of providing an optimal growth environment for each crop by setting the soil type and layer thickness differently for each location and putting it into the pot.

The present invention has the effect of ensuring that the shape of the soil separated depending on the location is accurately maintained and can be put into a flower pot.

The present invention has the effect of increasing the support capacity for crops by compressing the soil put into the pot according to the shape and expelling the air inside.

1 is a configuration diagram of a manufacturing device for a flower pot manufacturing system for crop cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a configuration diagram of the soil separation device of Figure 1
Figure 3 is a configuration diagram of the soil mixing device and crop input device of Figure 1
Figure 4 is a reference diagram showing an embodiment of the input hole forming part
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a seeding portion
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the seeding part
Figure 7 is a reference diagram showing an example of an installation portion
Figure 8 is a reference diagram showing the process of filling the topsoil with soil.
Figure 9 is a reference diagram showing the configuration of the soil isolation plate (a) and the installation state (b)
Figure 10 is a reference diagram showing the process of putting the soil of the soil distribution unit into the pot
Figure 11 is a reference diagram showing an example of soil introduced into a pot by a soil loading device.
Figure 12 is a perspective view showing an example of the soil injection part
Figure 13 is a configuration diagram of the soil compaction section
Figure 14 is a configuration diagram of a flower pot for crop cultivation in the plant cultivation pot production system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is a reference diagram showing an example of installation of the cover part of Figure 14
Figure 16 is a reference diagram showing the operating state of the cover part
17 is a reference diagram showing an example of installation of a support portion.
Figure 18 is a configuration diagram of the wing portion
Figure 19 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the sensor unit
20 is a reference diagram showing an example of a water level gauge.
Figure 21 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the control unit
Figure 22 is a configuration diagram of a flower pot for growing crops according to another embodiment of the present invention
Figure 23 is a reference diagram showing an example of a smart pipe connection part
Figure 24 is a perspective view and cross-sectional view of the smart pipe
Figure 25 is an internal configuration diagram of a smart pipe
Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a water supply and drainage control module
Figure 27 is a reference diagram showing the operating state of the water supply and drainage control module according to Figure 26
Figure 28 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the water supply and drainage control module
Figure 29 is a reference diagram showing the operating state of the water supply and drainage control module according to Figure 28
Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a water supply and drainage control module
Figure 31 is a reference diagram showing the operating state of the water supply and drainage control module according to Figure 30
Figure 32 is a reference diagram showing the operating state of the water supply pipe opening and closing module in Figure 31.
Figure 33 is a configuration diagram of the smart control module

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the plant pot production system for crop cultivation according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. In the following description of the present invention, if a detailed description of a known function or configuration is judged to unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. Throughout the specification, when a part "includes" a certain component, this means that it does not exclude other components but may further include other components unless specifically stated to the contrary, and also means that other components may be included as described in the specification. Terms such as "...unit" and "...module" refer to a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented as hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.

When explaining the plant cultivation pot production system according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7, the crop cultivation pot production system includes a crop cultivation pot (1) that accommodates soil and allows the cultivation of crops. , and includes a manufacturing device (3) for manufacturing the flower pot (1) for growing crops.

The flower pot (1) for growing crops according to the present invention allows the cultivation of various crops such as vegetables, trees, and fruits not in farmland but in forests or at home, and can be mass-produced automatically in a factory. Through the crop cultivation pot (1), it is possible to grow large quantities of crops regardless of location, and it is also possible to easily cultivate various crops at home. In particular, the pot for growing crops (1) is manufactured with the basic configuration described later necessary for growing crops, and the manufacturing device (3) separates, mixes and adds soil to the pot (1), and It can even allow crops to be planted in the soil. Therefore, the manufacturing system can quickly manufacture pots with crops planted in large quantities, thereby allowing crops to be grown regardless of location.

First, the manufacturing device 3 is described. The manufacturing device 3 is configured to manufacture a flower pot 1 for growing crops, and is a soil separation device 31 that separates the soil to be put into the flower pot 1 from general soil. ), a soil mixing device (32) for mixing the soil separated by the soil separation device (31) with additives and medicinal materials and putting it into the pot (1), and crops to be grown in the pot (1) loaded with soil ( A) may include a crop input device 33 that inputs the crop.

The soil separation device 31 is configured to separate the soil to be used in flower pots from general soil. It separates the soil by particle size and allows impurities contained in the soil to be separated and discharged. The soil separation device 31 can allow the inflow of soil in a separated state depending on the properties of the soil. As shown in FIG. 2, the soil is transported upward by the orbital transfer unit 311 and then particle separation is performed. As it descends along the part 312, the soil is separated by particle size.

The orbital transport unit 311 is configured to transport general soil upward, allowing the soil transported upward to descend along the particle separation unit 312 and be separated by size. The orbital transfer unit 311 may include a transfer conveyor 311a, a receiving end 311b, and a driving wheel 311c.

The transport conveyor 311a is configured to transport soil upward, accommodates soil at receiving ends 311b protruding at regular intervals and allows transport, and is formed to rotate by the drive wheel 311c.

The receiving end 311b is formed to protrude at regular intervals along the transfer conveyor 311a, and supports the soil received in the transfer conveyor 311a so that it can be transported upward.

The driving wheel 311c operates the transfer conveyor 311a and allows the transfer conveyor 311a to rotate in an infinite orbit as it rotates.

The particle separation unit 312 is configured to separate the soil transported upward by the transfer conveyor 311a by size, and includes a separation bin 312a that separates the soil by size as it descends, and the separation bin 312a ) It may include a container 312b formed on the lower side to accommodate soil particles separated by size.

The separation bin 312a is configured to separate the soil by size as it moves, and may be formed as a circular bin with a certain length. The separation bin (312a) is formed adjacent to the upper end of the transfer conveyor (311a) to allow the soil transported by the transfer conveyor (311a) to be accommodated inside, and to separate the soil by size as it descends. do. Additionally, the separator 312a allows impurities that are not separated by the separator 312a to be discharged from its end. For this purpose, the separation tank 312a may include a separation hole 312a-1 and a discharge end 312a-2.

The separation hole 312a-1 is formed along the separation tube 312a and can be formed along the lower part of the separation tube 312a according to size. Preferably, the separation hole (312a-1) is formed to have a size that increases from the top to the bottom of the separation tank (312a), so that small-sized soil particles descend and are first discharged through the separation hole (312a-1). After this, soil particles of increasingly larger sizes are discharged through the separation hole 312a-1, allowing separation by size.

The discharge end (312a-2) is formed through the end of the separation tank (312a), and impurities such as tree branches, leaves, and vinyl that could not be discharged through the separation hole (312a-1) can be discharged. Let it happen.

The receiving box 312b is configured to accommodate soil particles separated by size by the separation container 312a, and separates and accommodates soil particles discharged through the separation holes 312a-1 of different sizes. The soil particles received by the receiving box 312b are moved to the soil mixing device 32 so that they can be put into the flowerpot 1 according to the mixing ratio of each soil particle.

The soil mixing device 32 is configured to mix soil particles separated by size in the soil separation device 31 and add them to the flowerpot 1, and can allow additives, medicines, etc. to be added along with the soil particles. there is. In addition, the soil mixing device 32 can mix various soil layers and add additives, medicines, etc. according to the soil layer while moving the pot 1 left and right as shown in FIG. 3. Additionally, the soil mixing device 32 may provide a separate heating means (not shown) to burn the soil to remove impurities. The soil mixing device 32 may include a soil supply unit 321, an additive input unit 322, a medicine input unit 323, and a soil moving unit 324.

The soil supply unit 321 is configured to inject soil particles separated by the soil separation device 31 into the pot 1, and can accommodate soil particles separated by size to allow individual input. The soil supply unit 321 injects soil into the pot (1) moving left and right along the soil moving unit 324, and through this, varies the mixing ratio or layer thickness according to the particle size of the soil, thereby changing the pot ( It can be put into 1).

The additive input unit 322 is configured to inject additives into the flower pot 1, and can input additives such as fertilizers, compost, and microorganisms necessary for the growth of crops. The additive input unit 322 is also formed at the top of the soil moving unit 324 to allow additives to be injected into the flowerpot 1 moving left and right, and to allow the additives to be input by layer of soil.

The medicine input unit 323 is configured to inject medicine into the flower pot 1, and can allow various medicines such as promoting the growth of crops or preventing pests and diseases to be introduced, and is formed on the upper part of the soil moving part 324. do.

The soil moving unit 324 is configured to move the flower pot 1 left and right, and is formed in the form of a conveyor to allow left and right movement. Therefore, the soil moving unit 324 can provide an optimal growth environment for crops by introducing soil, additives, medicines, etc. into various layers and locations.

The crop input device 33 is configured to plant crops (A) in a pot (1) into which soil has been placed, and can allow seeds or seedlings to be inserted. The crop input device 33 is formed on one side of the soil mixing device 32 and can input seeds or seedlings into the pot 1 moved by the soil moving unit 324, and is placed in the soil layer at an appropriate location. Seeds or seedlings can be introduced. For this purpose, the crop input device 33 includes an input hole forming part 331 that forms a space into which seeds or seedlings will be input into the soil, a seeding part 332 for inserting seeds (S), and a seeding part for planting seedlings. It may include a seedling planting unit 333.

The input hole forming portion 331 is configured to form a space into which seeds or seedlings will be inserted into the soil. After soil of a certain height is stacked on the flowerpot 1, a space into which seeds or seedlings will be inserted can be formed. . The input hole forming unit 331 inserts a plurality of input hole forming members 331a into the soil to form a space into which seeds or seedlings are input, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes a plurality of input hole forming members 331a. ) is supported on the support plate (331b) so that it can be raised and lowered together.

The seeding unit 332 is configured to sow seeds in the space formed by the input hole forming unit 331, and sowing is carried out using a seeding needle 332a or by sowing a plurality of seeds. It can be done. When using a seeding needle (332a), it can include a needle fixing member (332b), a support elastic body (332c), and a support body (332d) as shown in FIG. 5, and like potatoes, those with the seed facing upwards germinate. In a good case, the seeds can be fixed on the soil by fixing them with the seeding needle 332a so that the seed buds face upward.

The seeding needle (332a) is configured to pierce and fix seeds. The lower end is formed to be sharp so that it can pierce the seeds, and is raised and lowered together with the elevation of the needle fixing member (332b).

The needle fixing member 332b is connected to the top of the seeding needle 332a and can be lifted up and down by a separate lifting device (not shown), and is connected to the support body 332d by the support elastic body 332c. is fixed to Therefore, the needle fixing member (332b) receives a force that pushes it upward by the support elastic body (332c), and when the seeding needle (332a) is lowered and the needle fixing member (332b) is placed while inserted into the seed. As the seed into which the seeding needle 332a is inserted is lifted upward by the support elastic body 332c, it is caught on the support body 332d and separated from the seeding needle 332a.

The support elastic body 332c is inserted between the needle holding member 332b and the support body 332d, and provides force to push the needle holding member 332b upward. Therefore, the support elastic body (332c) can automatically raise the needle fixing member (332b) when a lifting device (not shown) places the needle fixing member (332b) so that the seeds can be separated from the seeding needle (332a). there is.

The support body 332d is configured to form a space in which the seeding needle 332a, the needle fixing member 332b, and the support elastic body 332c are inserted and lifted, and the seeding needle 332a penetrates the lower end. and is lifted up. In addition, a protruding end (332d-1) can be formed to protrude inward at the bottom of the support body (332d), and when the seeding needle (332a) rises, the seed is caught on the protruding end (332d-1) and sowed. It is made to be automatically separated from the needle 332a. Therefore, the seeds can be easily separated from the seeding needle 332a.

In addition, the seeding unit 332 can be used to sow a plurality of seeds into the soil. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the seeds (S) are accommodated in the seed receiving body 332e, The opening and closing door (332f) formed at the bottom of the seed receiving body (332e) and opened and closed can be opened to allow the input of the seeds (S). In this case, a large number of seeds (S) can be quickly introduced into the pot (1).

The planting part 333 is configured to plant the seedlings (B) in the soil, and the seedlings (B) are placed in the space formed on the soil by the input hole forming part 331 while supporting the seedlings (B). Let them do it. For this purpose, the planting portion 333 includes a planting body 333a that accommodates the seedlings (B), as shown in FIG. 7, and a seedling tongs portion formed within the planting body 333a to pick up and seat the seedlings (B). (333b).

The planting body 333a is configured to form a space for accommodating the seedlings (B), and can be formed to match the size of the seedlings (B). The planting body (333a) is formed in a cylindrical shape and can accommodate the seedlings (B), and the seedlings (B) can be placed into the pot (1) by lifting.

The seedling tongs 333b are formed in the planting body 333a and are configured to hold the seedlings (B). The seedlings (B) are provided by the elastic support 333b-1 having elasticity to prevent damage to the seedlings (B). B) can be grasped. In addition, an air inlet and outlet hose (333b-2) is connected to the elastic support (333b-1) to allow air to be injected and discharged into the elastic support (333b-1), through which the elastic support (333b-1) can be expanded to grip the seedling (B), and the elastic support (333b-1) can be contracted to seat the grasped seedling (B) in the flower pot (1). Therefore, as shown in Figure 7 (a), the seedling tongs (333b) expand the elastic support (333b-1) to lower the planting body (333a) while holding the seedlings (B) to plant the pot (1). ), and air is discharged from the elastic support (333b-1) to contract the elastic support (333b-1) so that the seedling (B) can be seated in the flower pot (1).

When the manufacturing device 3 according to another embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 13, the manufacturing device 3 includes a soil loading device 34 that divides the soil by position and puts it into the flower pot 1. ) can be additionally included. In this case, in the soil mixing device 32, the soil mixed with additives, medicines, etc. can be accommodated in a separate soil receiving portion instead of the pot 1, and the soil accommodated in the soil receiving portion can be placed in the soil loading device 34. Through this, soil can be introduced into the pot (1).

The soil loading device 34 is configured to load the mixed soil (G) into the flower pot (1), and distributes the soil by location so that it is added to the flower pot (1). In particular, the soil loading device 34 can allow soil to be input to have different thicknesses depending on the location of the seed or seedling, and as shown in FIG. 11, each layer of soil is stacked to have a different thickness. can be formed. In addition, the soil mounting device 34 presses the soil stacked at different thicknesses for each location to expel the air inside the soil, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the soil (G) for the crops (A). . To this end, the soil loading device 34 may include a soil distribution unit 341, a soil input unit 342, and a soil compression unit 343.

The soil distribution unit 341 is configured to separate and receive soil by location, and while receiving the soil, it is overturned by the soil input unit 342 and separated into the flower pot 1 to retain the shape of the soil received. so that it can be put into. For this purpose, the soil distribution unit 341 includes a soil plate 341a for receiving soil; It may include a soil isolation plate (341b) that covers the top of the soil plate (341a) and allows the soil to be inserted into the pot (1) in a separated state.

The soil plate 341a is configured to separate and accommodate soil by location, and as shown in FIG. 8(a), there is a soil receiving groove 341a-1 that is accommodated in the soil according to the height of the soil to be placed for each location. to form. Therefore, the soil receiving groove (341a-1) is formed to a size corresponding to the height and width into which the soil is to be injected, and as shown in FIG. 8(b), the soil plate (341a) is formed on the upper side into which the soil is injected. In this case, each soil receiving groove (341a-1) is filled with soil. At this time, vibration is applied to the topsoil plate (341a) to ensure that the soil (G) is evenly injected into each soil receiving groove (341a-1).

The soil isolation plate (341b) is configured to cover the upper part of the soil plate (341a). With the soil plate (341a) covered, the soil plate (341a) is turned over and placed in the pot (1) according to the shape of the soil contained in the soil plate (341a). Ensure that inputs can be made. For this purpose, the soil isolation plate (341b) is an isolation cell plate (341b-1) formed of a plurality of isolation cells (341b-11), as shown in FIG. It may include a blocking plate (341b-2) in close contact.

The isolation cell plate (341b-1) is formed by penetrating a plurality of isolation cells (341b-11), and the soil (G) contained in the soil receiving groove (341a-1) of the topsoil plate (341a) is divided into a plurality of Since it is divided into the isolation cell (341b-11) and passes through the isolation cell (341b-11) and is put into the flower pot (1), it can be put into the flower pot (1) in the same shape as received in the soil receiving groove (341a-1). In addition, the isolation cell plate (341b-1) can precisely control the position at which soil is introduced by adjusting the size and number of isolation cells (341b-11).

The blocking plate (341b-2) is configured to cover the upper part of the isolation cell plate (341b-1) and prevents soil from being discharged from the soil plate (341a) even when the soil distribution portion 341 is turned over. . As shown in FIG. 10, the blocking plate (341b-2) is removed after the soil distribution portion (341) is turned over, and the soil contained in the soil plate (341a) is put into the pot (1) as is. Therefore, the soil distribution unit 341 can form soil layers with different thicknesses at each location, and as shown in FIG. 11, soil can be stacked and injected to have different thicknesses for each soil layer.

The soil input unit 342 is configured to inject soil into the pot (1) using the soil distribution unit 341, and is formed as a pair on both left and right sides while holding the soil distribution unit 341. By turning it over and removing the blocking plate (341b-2) after turning it over, the soil contained in the soil plate (341a) is put into the flower pot (1) in the same shape. To this end, the soil input unit 342 may include a gripping module 342a, a rotation module 342b, and an elevating module 342c, as shown in FIG. 12.

The gripping module 342a is configured to grip the soil distribution unit 341, and rotates by the rotation module 342b while the soil distribution unit 341 is held. In addition, the gripping module 342a can move in the left and right directions while gripping the soil distribution unit 341, and can allow soil to be input into the flower pot 1 through lifting. For this purpose, the gripping module 342a may include a gripping plate 342a-1, a gripping moving module 342a-2, and a gripping lifting module 342a-3.

The gripping plate 342a-1 is formed as an upper and lower pair to grip the soil distribution unit 341 from the top and bottom, and may be formed as a plate with a sufficient width to fix the soil distribution unit 341. In addition, an electromagnet (342a-11) that enables attachment by magnetic force can be formed on one of the pair of grip plates (342a-1), and the topping plate (341a) and The soil isolation plate 341b can be attached. For this purpose, a surface with magnetic force can be formed on the topsoil plate 341a and the soil isolation plate 341b to enable attachment of an electromagnet, so that it can be lifted by the gripping plate 342a-1. do.

The gripping movement module 342a-2 is connected to each gripping plate 342a-1 and moves the gripping plate 342a-1 in the left and right directions, through the left and right movement of the gripping plate 342a-1. The soil distribution unit 341 can be gripped or the grip can be released.

The grip lifting module 342a-3 is formed to be connected to a pair of upper and lower grip moving modules 342a-2, and is configured to lift and lower each grip moving module 342a-2, and may be formed as a cylinder, etc. , Through this, the upper and lower gripping plates 342a-1 can be raised and lowered, respectively.

The rotation module 342b is configured to rotate the grip module 342a, and can be connected to the grip lift module 342a-3 to rotate the grip lift module 342a-3. Therefore, the rotation module 342b can flip the soil distribution unit 341 while holding it by the gripping module 342a.

The lifting module 342c is configured to raise and lower the rotation module 342b, and can lower the soil distribution unit 341 in an inverted state to allow soil to be introduced into the flowerpot 1.

As an example, the soil input unit 342 can turn the soil distribution unit 341 over by operating the rotation module 342b while gripping the soil distribution unit 341 by the gripping module 342a, With the soil distribution unit 341 turned over, only the upper gripping module 342a can be raised to separate the top soil plate 341a, as shown in FIG. 10 . In this case, the soil (G) accommodated in the topsoil plate (341a) is accommodated in the isolation cell plate (341b-1) as it was received, and the electromagnet (342a-11) formed in the upper grip plate (342a-1) ), while the isolation cell plate (341b-1) is attached and fixed, the lower grip plate (342a-1) is moved to one side by the grip movement module (342a-2) to hold the lower grip plate (342a-1). The blocking plate (341b-2) supported is moved to one side and separated. Accordingly, the soil (G) contained in the isolation cell plate (341b-1) is introduced into the flower pot (1) and settled upon removal of the blocking plate (341b-2).

The soil pressing unit 343 is configured to press the soil introduced into the pot 1 by the soil input unit 342, and allows air in the soil to be discharged through the pressing of the soil. Therefore, the soil compression portion 343 can increase the bearing capacity of the soil contained in the pot to the crops. In addition, the soil pressing portion 343 can press the soil through a pressing plate 343a having a shape corresponding to the topsoil plate 341a, as shown in FIG. 13, and the soil receiving groove 341a- By pressing the soil through the indentation groove (343a-1) having a shape corresponding to 1), the pressure can be maintained in the shape of the soil.

When the pot for growing crops (1) is described with reference to FIGS. 14 to 21, the pot for growing crops (1) includes a main body portion (10) that accommodates soil and crops grown in the soil; a conduit portion (11) formed within the main body portion (10) to supply water and medicine necessary for crop growth; a water storage unit (12) that accommodates water at the bottom of the main body; A cover part 13 formed on the top of the main body part 10 to be openable and closed; a support part 14 that allows the installation of a support 141 to protect crops accommodated in the main body part 10; a wing portion 15 formed at the top of the main body 10 and formed of a solar reflector 151 that reflects sunlight or a solar panel 152 that generates power by sunlight; a sensor unit 16 that measures information about the cultivation environment of the main body unit 10; According to the information measured by the sensor unit 16, the supply of water or medicine through the conduit unit 11, drainage from the water storage unit, opening and closing of the cover unit 13, supply of air, etc. are controlled. It includes a control unit 17 that does.

The flower pot 1 for growing crops allows the cultivation of various crops such as vegetables, fruits, and trees, and enables mass cultivation of crops by automatically supplying and draining water and medicine. In particular, the flower pot (1) for growing crops accommodates water in the lower part of the soil accommodated in the flower pot (1) to enable cultivation of not only field crops but also rice field crops such as rice, and a cover that can be opened and closed at the top of the flower pot. By forming the part 13, the crops are protected according to the cultivation environment, and the temperature and humidity and amount of light in the pot can be controlled. Accordingly, the flowerpot 1 for growing crops can enable crops to be grown regardless of the condition of the land, even on general forests other than farmland. In addition, the pots 1 for growing crops can be manufactured and supplied in large quantities in factories, and can also be supplied to ordinary homes with crops planted, allowing easy cultivation of crops. The flower pot (1) for growing crops is manufactured including a main body portion (10), a pipe portion (11), a water storage portion (12), a cover portion (13), and the fabricated flower pot (1). Soil is introduced by the device 3 to produce the finished product of the pot 1 for growing crops.

The main body 10 is configured to accommodate soil and crops grown in the soil, and is formed to be of a sufficient size to accommodate a plurality of crops. A water storage part 12 is formed at the bottom of the main body 10 to play the role of providing groundwater to the soil, and a pipe part 11 is formed along the upper circumference to store water and medicinal materials in the pot. Ensure supply can be achieved. In addition, a cover part 13 is formed on the upper part of the main body part 10 to cover the main body part 10, and a support part 14 is formed along the upper edge to support or protect crops ( 141) to enable installation. In addition, a wing part 15 is formed in the vertical direction where the cover part 13 is formed to reflect sunlight or generate power by the sun, and a sensor part 16 is inside the main body part 10. ) is formed to measure the condition of the inside of the pot and the soil, and a control unit 17 is formed on one side of the main body 10 to control the supply of water and medicine to the main body 10, drainage, and the cover part 13. Opening and closing can be done automatically. In addition, the main body 10 can have a traction hole 101 formed at its bottom, and when harvesting crops A in the pot 1 later, a traction device can be inserted into the traction hole 101 to form the main body 10. By reversing (10), crops can be harvested without damage to the crops. In particular, in the case of root plants, there was a problem of scratches on the surface of the harvested product when harvested with a hoe, harvester, etc., so the main body 10 can be turned over through the traction hole 101 to harvest the crop without damage. It is possible to quickly harvest crops by lifting and flipping the plurality of main body parts 10 using traction equipment. Additionally, when moving a flower pot, a moving device such as a forklift can be inserted into the towing hole 101 to facilitate easy movement.

The conduit portion 11 is formed within the main body portion 10 to supply water and medicine to the soil within the main body portion 10, and may be formed along the inner circumference of the top of the main body portion 10. The pipe portion 11 can receive water and medicine from the outside and provide them to the soil, and may include a water supply pipe 111 for supplying water and a medicine pipe 112 for supplying medicine.

The water supply pipe 111 is configured to supply water to the soil within the main body 10, and can allow water to be sprayed through a plurality of spray nozzles 111a. The supply of water through the water supply pipe 111 can be performed automatically by the control unit 17, and the supply can be adjusted according to moisture in the soil, water level in the water storage unit 12, humidity, etc. . Additionally, damage caused by heat can be reduced by lowering the temperature inside the flower pot by spraying water supplied through the water supply pipe 111.

The medicine pipe 112 is configured to supply medicine to the soil within the main body 10, and can ensure the supply of medicine suitable for the growth of crops, and the soil sensor 162 of the sensor part 16, which will be described later. ) can be used to adjust the supply of medicinal materials according to soil condition information measured by . The medicine pipe 112 can also allow the medicine to be sprayed through a plurality of injection nozzles 112a, and is formed within the main body 10 by the medicine pipe 112 formed along the circumference of the main body 10. It can ensure an even supply of medicinal materials throughout the soil.

The water storage part 12 is formed in the lower part of the main body 10 to form a space for receiving water, and can perform a role such as supplying groundwater to the soil contained in the main body 10. Therefore, the water storage unit 12 can enable the cultivation of crops grown in rice fields, such as rice, through the main body unit 10. The water storage unit 12 may be provided with a water level sensor 163 of the sensor unit 16, which will be described later, to measure the level of water contained therein, and may be connected to the outside to allow drainage. In addition, the water storage unit 12 may be separately connected to a manual drain 121 so that drainage can be performed manually. In addition, the water storage unit (12) can form a drainage plate (122) with a drainage hole (122a) formed on its upper part, so that water serving as groundwater can be supplied to the soil seated on the upper part of the water storage unit (12). , the number and size of the drainage holes 122a can be formed in various ways depending on the type of crop.

The cover part 13 is configured to cover the upper part of the main body part 10, and is supported on the upper part of the main body part 10 so that it can be opened and closed. Therefore, the cover part 13 can block rainwater, impurities, harmful animals, etc. from flowing into the main body part 10, and the cover part 13 can be covered at night or in winter to minimize a drop in temperature. . Additionally, the cover portion 13 can be opened during the day to secure the amount of light. To this end, the cover portion 13 may include a top cover 131, a cover guide surface 133, and a cover moving means 132.

The top cover 131 moves along the top of the main body 10 and opens and closes the open top of the main body 10, and can be formed by being divided into two sides as shown in FIG. 15. The top cover 131 forms a space through which crops can pass, and is formed to be movable along the top of the main body 10 by the cover moving means 132. Additionally, a support 141 such as a house may be installed on the top cover 131 to protect crops. To this end, the top cover 131 may include a recessed groove (131a), a gear protrusion end (131b), and a house fastener (131c).

The recessed groove 131a is formed by penetrating the top cover 131, and can be formed between the top covers 131 on both sides. Therefore, the top cover 131 can be opened and closed while allowing crops to pass through and grow. In addition, the indented grooves 131a can be formed in various sizes, numbers, and shapes, as shown in FIG. 15(b), to enable cultivation of various crops.

The gear protruding end 131b is formed in the shape of a gear along the lower part of the top cover 131, as shown in FIG. 16, and is engaged with the cover moving means 132 to move left and right. Therefore, the main body 10 can be opened and closed while the top cover 131 moves according to the movement of the gear protruding end 131b.

The house binding device 131c is configured to enable the installation of a support 141 formed in the shape of a house such as vinyl or a thermal cover on the upper part of the main body 10. As shown in FIG. 16, the top cover 131 ) can be formed in a ring shape at both ends to ensure that the support 141 is fixed. Accordingly, the house binding device 131c can make the main body 10 in the form of a greenhouse, thereby enabling germination of seeds or protection of seedlings, and ensuring heat retention while securing the amount of light in winter. It can be made possible.

The cover guide surface 133 is formed at the top of the main body 10 to form a path along which the top cover 131 moves, and can be formed to be inclined on both sides as shown in FIG. 16(b). there is. Therefore, the cover guide surface 133 can be opened and closed with the top cover 131 tilted to both sides so that rainwater on the top cover 131 does not flow into the main body 10 but flows out, Through this, the inflow of rainwater into the main body 10 can be minimized.

The cover moving means 132 is a component that provides power to open and close the top cover 131, and may be formed in the form of a gear that rotates by a motor (not shown). The cover moving means 132 engages with the gear protruding end 131b and moves the top cover 131 left and right as it rotates. The cover moving means 132 may form a motor or the like within the main body 10, and may be connected to an external power means to rotate.

The support portion 14 is configured to allow the installation of supports 141 such as binding strings, nets, vinyl, and wire mesh to protect crops grown in pots, and includes a support 142 that supports the supports 141. And, it includes a support insertion hole 143 that allows the support 142 to be fixed on the main body 10.

The support 141 is configured to protect the crops A accommodated in the main body 10, and is formed in the form of a binding string as shown in FIG. 17 to support the crops. In addition, the support 141 is formed in the form of a net, wire mesh, etc., so that in the case of fruit crops such as cucumbers and melons, the crops can be grown within a limited range. In addition, the support 141 may be formed in the form of a house made of vinyl, etc., and in this case, the support 141 is supported on the house binding hole 131c of the top cover 131 together with the support 142. It can be done as much as possible. Through this, the support 141 can form the flowerpot 1 for growing crops into a house to achieve a warming effect and to protect the germination of seeds in the early stages of cultivation and the protection of weak seedlings.

The support 142 is configured to support the support 141 and is inserted into the support insertion hole 143 formed on the main body 10. The support 142 can support the support 141, which is formed in various shapes such as binding string, net, and vinyl, at a plurality of points to maintain a stable fixed state, and can be formed in various shapes such as straight, Y-shaped, etc. can be formed.

The support insertion hole 143 is a structure into which the support 142 is inserted and fixed, and can be formed along the circumference of the upper part of the main body 10. The support insertion hole 143 is formed in various shapes such as circular, square, and triangular, so that the support 142 of various cross-sections can be inserted and fixed, and the support 142 can stably fix the support 141. It can be formed at multiple points.

The wings 15 are formed in a plate shape on both sides of the top cover 131 in the vertical direction, and can reflect the sun or generate power by solar energy, and are mounted on the main body 10. It can be formed to be fixed and rotatable. To this end, the wing portion 15 may include a solar reflector 151, a solar panel 152, an insertion hinge 153, and a plate insertion groove 154, as shown in FIG. 18.

The solar reflector 151 is a plate made of a material capable of reflecting sunlight, and can reflect sunlight to be provided to crops within the main body 10. Therefore, the solar reflector 151 can secure an additional amount of light for crops, and the amount of reflected light can be adjusted by adjusting its angle depending on the position of the main body 10.

The solar panel 152 is configured to generate power by sunlight, and can be selectively applied to the solar reflector 151 or configured to generate power while reflecting sunlight. The power produced by the solar panel 152 can be used as the power needed to operate the flower pot, and its angle can be adjusted to maximize power production.

The insertion hinge 153 is formed at the end of the solar reflector 151 or the solar panel 152 and is rotatably inserted into the main body 10, and is a plate insertion groove formed at the top of the main body 10 ( 154) and rotate it. Therefore, the insertion hinge 153 can maximize the sunlight reflected through the rotation of the solar reflector 151 or the solar panel 152 and the power produced by the sunlight.

The plate insertion groove 154 is configured to allow the insertion hinge 153 to be inserted and rotate, and can be formed by being recessed along the edge of the top of the main body 10.

The sensor unit 16 is a component that measures the condition within the main body unit 10, and allows the supply of water and medicine, drainage, opening and closing of the cover unit 13, etc. to be automatically adjusted according to the measured information. . The sensor unit 16 may include a temperature and humidity sensor 161, a soil sensor 162, a water level sensor 163, and an air volume sensor 164.

The temperature and humidity sensor 161 is a component that measures the temperature and humidity within the main body 10, and can adjust the water supply, drainage, and opening and closing of the cover part 13 according to the temperature and humidity to adjust the temperature and humidity to an appropriate level.

The soil sensor 162 is configured to measure the condition of the soil within the main body 10, and can measure moisture, pH, electrical conductivity, etc. in the soil. Accordingly, the soil sensor 162 can control the supply of water or medicine, drainage, and air supply, etc., depending on the condition of the soil.

The water level sensor 163 is configured to measure the water level within the water storage unit 12, and can ensure that water is supplied and drained according to the water level within the water storage unit 12. In addition, the water level sensor 163 includes a water level gauge 163a as shown in FIG. 20, and can display the water level in the water storage unit 12 to the outside of the main body 10.

The water level gauge 163a is configured to externally display the water level in the water storage unit 12, and the floating body 163a-3 can move up and down according to the water level to display the water level. Therefore, the water level gauge 163a allows water to flow into the water storage unit 12 through the water pipe 163a-1 at its lower end, and the upper end of the water pipe 163a-1 communicates with the water storage unit 12. 2), air is introduced through the water pipe (163a-1) and the air pipe (163a-2) are communicated with each other so that the floating body (163a-3) between them is raised and lowered according to the water level. make it possible Therefore, the water level gauge 163a has a transparent part so that the floating body 163a-3 can be identified from the outside of the main body 10, so that the water level can be determined through the position of the floating body 163a-3. It can be done.

The wind speed sensor 164 is configured to measure the wind intensity around the main body 10, and can be formed on the outside of the main body 10. Therefore, the opening and closing of the cover part 13 can be adjusted according to the strength of the wind measured by the wind speed sensor 164 to protect crops from the wind.

The control unit 17 is a component that controls operations related to the supply of water and medicine in the main body 10, drainage, opening and closing of the cover 13, supply of air, etc., and is measured by the sensor unit 16. Operation can be adjusted according to the available information. In addition, when a plurality of main body parts 10 are connected, the control unit 17 may simultaneously control operations by an integrated system connected to the plurality of main body parts 10. The control unit 17 includes a water supply control module 171, a medicine supply control module 172, a cover control module 173, a drainage control module 174, an underground water supply module 175, and an air supply module 176. can do.

The water supply control module 171 is a component that controls the supply of water to the main body 10, and ensures that water is supplied through the water supply pipe 111. The water supply control module 171 can control the supply of water according to the temperature and humidity within the main body 10, and can supply water by adjusting the temperature of the water according to the temperature within the main body 10. In addition, the water supply control module 171 can supply water even when the moisture in the soil is insufficient or the water level in the water storage unit 12 is low, and the water is supplied by receiving water from an external water storage means. can do.

The medicine supply control module 172 is a component that controls the supply of medicine to the soil within the main body 10, and can adjust the supply of medicine according to information measured by the soil sensor 162. The medicine supply control module 172 ensures the supply of medicine through the medicine pipe 112, and can provide medicine by receiving medicine from an external medicine storage means.

The cover control module 173 is a component that controls the opening and closing of the cover part 13, and operates the cover moving means 132 to allow the top cover 131 to move along the cover guide surface 133. . For example, when the temperature is low, the cover control module 173 closes the top cover 131 to keep warm, and when the temperature is high, it opens the top cover 131 to exhaust heat. can do. In addition, the cover control module 173 can be opened and closed automatically depending on the season, and can be kept closed during rainy weather or at the beginning of cultivation.

The drain control module 174 is a component that controls drainage from the water storage unit 12, and connects the water storage unit 12 to the outside to discharge the water contained in the water storage unit 12. You can. The drainage control module 174 can discharge water when the water level in the water storage unit 12 is higher than the standard value or when the moisture in the soil is excessive, and a separate pipe (not shown) connected to the water storage unit 12 ), valves, pumps, etc. can be provided to allow water to be discharged.

The groundwater supply module 175 is configured to supply water to the water storage unit 12, and can separately supply water to the water storage unit 12 from the outside. The groundwater supply module 175 can supply water when the water level of the water storage unit 12 does not reach the standard value, and can supply water through a separate pipe.

The air supply module 176 is configured to supply air into the main body 10, and can supply air such as nitrogen and oxygen necessary for the growth of crops. The air supply module 176 can control the supply of air according to the condition of the soil, and can ensure supply by adjusting the temperature and humidity of the air. The air supply module 176 can supply air through the water storage unit 12. After draining all of the water in the water storage unit 12, the air supply module 176 can supply air through the water storage unit 12. Through supply, air such as nitrogen and oxygen can be supplied to the soil. In addition, if the environment inside the flower pot of the supply module 176 is humid, the drying function can be performed by supplying air.

When a flower pot for growing crops according to another embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to FIGS. 22 to 33, the flower pot 1 for growing crops has a plurality of body parts 10 connected to each other. It may additionally include a smart connection unit 18 for integrated control of the device and an integrated management unit 19 for controlling main body units connected by the smart connection unit.

The flower pot for growing crops according to this embodiment connects a plurality of body portions 10 of the same flower pot as in one embodiment to provide water, medicine, and air to the plurality of body portions 10, drainage, and the cover portion 13. Opening and closing can be performed together, and through this, mass cultivation of crops using a plurality of main body parts 10 can be easily and efficiently performed. The flower pot for growing crops can be used for mass cultivation because water, medicine supply, drainage, etc. are carried out simultaneously for the plurality of main body parts 10 simply by connecting the plurality of main parts 10 to each other by the smart connection part 18. Installation of flower pots can also be done simply. In particular, the flower pot for growing crops can designate one of the plurality of body parts 10 as the master flower pot 1a, as shown in FIG. 22, so that the plurality of body parts 10 form one group, The state is measured by the sensor unit 16 only in the master pot 1a, and the measured information is sent to the integrated management unit 19 for the plurality of main body units 10 forming one group. Integrated control according to the status of 1a) can be performed simultaneously. Accordingly, the flower pot for growing crops simplifies installation, saves installation costs, and allows accurate control of the plurality of main body parts 10.

The smart connection part 18 is a configuration that connects a plurality of main body parts 10, so that the supply of water, medicine, and air to the plurality of main body parts 10, drainage, and opening and closing of the cover part 13 are performed simultaneously. can do. In addition, the smart connection unit 18 can supply water separately to the water supply pipe 111 and the water storage unit 12, and ensure that air is accurately supplied to the water storage unit 12. can do. In addition, the smart connection unit 18 can form a separate control device to enable control of a plurality of main body units 10 simultaneously, and operates according to control by the integrated management unit 19. It can be done. For this purpose, the smart connection unit 18 includes a smart pipe 181, an opening and closing gear 182, a medicine pipe 183, a water supply and drainage pipe 184, a water supply and drainage control module 185, and a water supply pipe opening and closing module 186. , may include a smart control module (187).

The smart pipe 181 is a configuration that connects the main body parts 10, and installation can be completed simply through insertion into each main body part 10 and connection between the smart pipes 181. It can be connected to the integrated management department (19). For this purpose, the smart pipe 181 may include a connection end (181a), a pipe connection module (181b), and an end cap (181c).

The connection end 181a is formed at the end of the smart pipe 181 inserted into the main body 10, and as shown in FIG. 24(b), the opening and closing gear 182 and the medicine pipe 183 to be described later are connected. , the water supply and drainage pipe 184 is formed to protrude. In addition, the main body portion 10 may be formed with a smart pipe connection portion 102 as shown in FIG. 23 for insertion of the smart pipe 181.

The smart pipe connection part 102 is a configuration that forms a space into which the smart pipe 181 is inserted, and the opening and closing gear 182, the medicine pipe 183, and the water supply and drainage pipe 184 protrude through the connection end 181a. ) is inserted, and the water supply and drainage pipe 184 is branched into a water supply pipe 184a and a drainage pipe 184b and inserted. At this time, the cover portion 13 can be configured to form a gear connection pipe 134 within the main body portion 10 as shown in FIG. 23 to connect the opening and closing gear 182 and the cover moving means 132. In addition, a cover connection gear 134a is formed within the gear connection pipe 134 to be connected to the cover moving means 132. The cover connection gear 134a is engaged with the opening and closing gear 182 and rotates together with the rotation of the opening and closing gear 182, and the rotational force is transmitted to the cover moving means 132 to open and close the top cover 131. make it happen. In addition, the medicine pipe 183 protruding through the connection end 181a is connected to the medicine pipe 112 in the main body 10, the water supply pipe 184a is connected to the water supply pipe 111, and the drain pipe ( 184b) is connected to the water storage unit 12 to enable supply and drainage of water to the water storage unit 12.

The pipe connection module 181b is configured to connect the smart pipes 181, and can be formed in a form that can be inserted and fastened to each other as shown in FIG. 24(a).

The end stopper (181c) is a component that is coupled to the end of the smart pipe (181), and is coupled to the end of the smart pipe (181) connected to the most distal end to prevent water, medicine, and air flowing into the smart pipe (181) from the outside. Make sure leaks are blocked.

The opening and closing gear 182 is inserted into the smart pipe 181, and as described above, is connected to the cover connection gear 134a in the main body 10 to enable opening and closing of the top cover 131. do.

The medicine pipe 183 is a configuration that forms a passage through which medicine is supplied within the smart pipe 181, and is connected to the medicine pipe 112 in the main body 10 to supply medicine to each body part 10. Ensure supply can be achieved.

The water supply and drainage pipe 184 is a configuration that forms a passage through which water is supplied and drained within the smart pipe 181, and may be formed as a single pipe, and at the connection end 181a, as shown in FIG. 24 As shown, it is branched into a water supply pipe 184a and a drainage pipe 184b.

The water supply pipe 184a is configured to supply water to the water supply pipe 111 and is connected to the water supply pipe 111 at the connection end 181a. To this end, the water supply pipe 184a may be formed on the upper side of the drain pipe 184b as shown in FIG. 26 and connected to the drain pipe 184b through the water supply port 184a-1. The water supplied through the furnace 184 flows into the water supply pipe 184a through the water supply port 184a-1 and is supplied to the water supply pipe 111. In addition, a water supply control module (184a-2) is formed on the water supply pipe (184a) to control the flow rate of water passing through the water supply pipe (184a), and the water supply control module (184a-2) is exposed to the outside. Adjustments can be made manually.

The drain pipe 184b is configured to supply and drain water to the water storage unit 12, and its end is connected to the water storage unit 12. For this purpose, the drain pipe 184b may have a flow port 184b-1 formed through its end to communicate with the water storage unit 12, and a flow port (184b-1) according to the operation of the water supply/drain control module 185. Depending on the opening and closing of 184b-1), water supply and drainage to the water storage unit 12 can be adjusted.

The water supply/drainage control module 185 is configured to control water supply/drainage through the water/drain pipe 184, and moves through the drain pipe 184b as shown in FIGS. 26 to 31, and the flow port ( The opening and closing of 184b-1) can be adjusted. The water supply/drainage control module 185 can control its operation in the form of a wire as shown in FIGS. 26 to 29 or in the form of a gear as shown in FIGS. 30 to 31. . In addition, when the operation of the water supply/drainage control module 185 is controlled in the form of a wire, as shown in FIGS. 26 to 27, the flow port 184b-1 is normally closed so that water flows into the water storage unit 12. It is maintained in an accommodated state, and only when the wire is pulled, the flow port 184b-1 is opened to allow drainage or water supply from the water storage unit 12. In this case, the rice field is grown submerged in water. Crops can be grown. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the flow port 184b-1 is normally opened to maintain water draining from the water storage unit 12, and the flow port 184b-1 is opened only when the wire is pulled. ) can be closed to allow water supply through the water supply pipe 111, and in this case, field crops can be grown while maintaining water draining conditions.

First, when describing the water supply and drainage control module 185 as shown in FIGS. 26 and 27, the water supply and drainage control module 185 includes a blocking member (185a), an elastic body (185b), an elastic body support member (185c), It may include an adjustment wire (185d).

The blocking member 185a is configured to open and close the flow port 184b-1, and may be formed in the form of a packing that can be inserted into the flow port 184b-1 and close the flow port 184b-1. The blocking member (185a) is normally pushed by the elastic body (185b) to keep the flow port (184b-1) closed, and only when the adjustment wire (185d) is pulled as shown in FIG. 27(b). Moving away from the flow port (184b-1), the flow port (184b-1) is opened. Therefore, in normal times when the blocking member 185a closes the flow port 184b-1 as shown in FIG. 27(a), the water storage unit 12 is maintained in a state filled with water and the water in the main body 10 is maintained. The soil can be submerged in water, and when water is supplied through the water supply pipe 184 in this state, the supplied water is supplied to the water supply pipe 111 through the water supply pipe 184a and supplied to the soil. It can be done as much as possible. In addition, as shown in FIG. 27(b), when the flow port 184b-1 is opened by pulling the control wire 185d, water can be drained from the water storage unit 12, and in this state, FIG. 27(b) As shown in c), when water is supplied through the water supply and drainage pipe 184, water can be supplied to the water storage unit 12.

The elastic body (185b) is configured to have one end connected to the blocking member (185a) to provide a force to push the blocking member (185a), and the blocking member (185a) maintains the flow opening (184b-1) in a closed state. Let's do it. In addition, the other end of the elastic body 185b is supported and fixed to the elastic body support member 185c, and is inserted in a compressed state to push the blocking member 185a.

The elastic body support member 185c is formed inside the drain pipe 184b to support the other end of the elastic body 185b, and allows the blocking member 185a to be pushed while the elastic body 185b is compressed.

The control wire (185d) is connected to the blocking member (185a) and pulls the blocking member (185a), so that the flow port (184b-1) is opened and closed according to the pulling. In addition, the control wire 185d can be connected to the opening/closing control motor 187c of the smart control module 187 to control pulling or loosening.

In addition, the water supply and drainage control module 185 may additionally include a blocking support member 185e that supports the blocking member 185a, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29. In this case, the blocking member is normally used (185a) is spaced apart from the flow port (184b-1) so that the flow port (184b-1) can be maintained in an open state.

The blocking support member (185e) is formed on the inside of the drain pipe (184b) to support the blocking member (185a). When the blocking member (185a) is pulled by the adjustment wire (185d), the blocking member (185a) It is closed by so that the water storage part 12 can be closed. Therefore, in this case, the blocking member 185a is spaced apart from the flow opening 184b-1 and the blocking support area 185e in normal times, as shown in FIG. 29(a), so that the water storage unit 12 is connected to the drain pipe 184b. and maintain a state in which water from the water storage unit 12 can be discharged. And as shown in FIG. 29(b), when the blocking member 185a is pulled by the control wire 185d, the blocking member 185a comes into close contact with the blocking support member 185e and closes the water storage unit 12. In this way, water can be supplied through the water supply pipe 111 according to the supply of water through the water supply pipe 184. In addition, as shown in FIG. 29(c), when the control wire 185d is placed, the blocking member 185a returns between the blocking support area 185e and the flow port 184b-1, and the water storage unit 12 is opened. At this time, when water is supplied through the water supply and drainage pipe 184, water may flow into the water storage unit 12 and fill it.

When explaining the water supply/drainage control module 185 formed in the form of a gear with reference to FIGS. 30 to 31, the water supply/drainage control module 185 includes an opening/closing member (185f), a guide member (185g), and a rotating gear (185h). It is possible to control the opening and closing of the flow port (184b-1).

The opening and closing member 185f is configured to open and close the flow port 184b-1, and moves in the left and right directions along the drain pipe 184b to enable opening and closing of the flow port 184b-1. The opening and closing member 185f can be moved in the left and right directions by being supported by the guide member 185g, and rotates together with the rotation of the rotary gear 185h to allow movement. To this end, the opening and closing member 185f may include a blocking packing 185f-1, a spiral protrusion 185f-2, and a movable connection gear 185f-3.

The blocking packing (185f-1) is in close contact with the flow port (184b-1) and opens and closes the flow port (184b-1), and moves together with the left and right movement of the opening and closing member (185f) to form the flow port (184b-1). 1) Open and close.

The spiral protrusion 185f-2 is formed to protrude in a spiral shape along the circumference of the opening and closing member 185f, and is formed to engage with a screw thread formed inside the guide member 185g. Therefore, the spiral protrusion 185f-2 is supported and rotated inside the guide member 185g as the opening and closing member 185f rotates, and thus the opening and closing member 185f can be moved in the left and right directions. .

The moving connection gear 185f-3 is formed to engage with the rotation gear 185h and rotates together with the rotation of the rotation gear 185h, and can be formed inside the opening and closing member 185f. . Therefore, as the rotation gear 185h rotates, the movable connection gear 185f-3 rotates to move the opening and closing member 185f in the left and right directions.

The guide member 185g is configured to guide the movement of the opening and closing member 185f, and is formed to be fixed to the inside of the drain pipe 184b. The inside of the guide member (185g) may be formed in the form of a screw thread, and the spiral protrusion (185f-2) may be engaged and rotated in a supported state.

The rotation gear 185h is configured to rotate to move the opening and closing member 185f, and rotates the moving connection gear 185f-3 according to rotation to move the opening and closing member 185f to the left and right, The blocking packing (185f-1) formed on the opening and closing member (185f) allows opening and closing of the flow port (184b-1). Therefore, as the opening and closing member 185f moves, as shown in FIG. 31(a), when the blocking packing 185f-1 is opened away from the flow port 184b-1, water is drained from the water storage unit 12. can be achieved, and when water is supplied through the water supply and drainage pipe 184, as shown in FIG. 31(b), water can be supplied to the water storage unit 12. In addition, as shown in Figure 31 (c), when water is supplied while the blocking packing (185f-1) is in close contact with the flow port (184b-1), water can be supplied to the water supply pipe (111). there is.

In addition, the water supply pipe opening and closing module 186 may be additionally formed in the water supply and drainage control module 185 to ensure the supply of air through the water storage unit 12.

If the water supply pipe opening and closing module 186 is described in detail with reference to FIG. 32, the water supply pipe opening and closing module 186 is linked to the operation of the water supply and drainage control module 185 to open the water supply port 184a of the water supply pipe 184a. -1) Open and close. In other words, the water supply pipe opening and closing module 186 operates at the water supply port 184a-1 when the water supply/drain control module 185 opens the flow port 184b-1, as shown in FIG. 32(b). It is closed, and thus the air supplied through the water supply pipe 184 can be delivered only to the water storage unit 12 without leaking into the water supply pipe 111. In addition, as shown in FIG. 32(c), when the water supply/drain control module 185 closes the flow port 184b-1, the water supply port 184a-1 is opened to supply water to the water supply pipe 111. make it happen. To this end, the water supply pipe opening/closing module 186 may include a blocking member 186a, an elastic member 186b, a support member 186c, and a pressing member 186d.

The blocking member 186a is configured to open and close the water inlet 184a-1, and is supported by the elastic member 186b to maintain close contact with the water inlet 184a-1. And when the blocking member (186a) is pressed in contact with the pressing member (186d) formed on the water/drain control module (185), it is spaced apart from the water supply port (184a-1) so that the water supply port (184a-1) is opened. .

The elastic member (186b) is configured to push the blocking member (186a) toward the water inlet (184a-1) and thus adhere to it. Accordingly, the blocking member (186a) is normally in close contact with the water inlet (184a-1) and is in close contact with the water inlet (184a-1). 184a-1) can be kept closed.

The support member 186c is configured to support the elastic member 186b and is formed inside the water supply port 184a-1 to maintain the elastic member 186b in a fixed state. Accordingly, the support member 186c can allow the elastic member 186b to be inserted in a compressed state, and can push the blocking member 186a to maintain a state in close contact with the water inlet 184a-1.

The pressing member 186d is configured to press the blocking member 186a away from the water inlet 184a-1, allowing water to be supplied through the water inlet 184a-1. The pressing member 186d is fixed to the water supply/drainage control module 185 and moves left and right with the movement of the water supply/drainage control module 185, and may be fixed to the opening/closing member 185f. Accordingly, the pressing member 186d pushes the blocking member 186a upward to open the water supply port 184a-1 when the opening and closing member 185f closes the flow port 184b-1, and the opening and closing member 185f closes the flow port 184b-1. When (185f) moves and the flow port (184b-1) is opened, it moves away from the blocking member (186a) so that the blocking member (186a) remains in close contact with the water inlet (184a-1) again. Therefore, the water supply pipe opening/closing module 186 can ensure that when air is supplied through the water supply pipe 184, the air does not flow out to the water supply pipe 111 but is only delivered to the water storage unit 12.

The smart control module 187 is a component that controls the operation of the smart connection part 18, and can control the operation of a plurality of main body parts 10 connected by the smart pipe 181 at the same time. there is. The smart control module 187 can be formed by being connected to one end of the smart pipe 181, and is connected to a plurality of main bodies 10 through a plurality of smart pipes 181 connected to the smart pipe 181. control can be achieved. As shown in FIG. 33, the smart control module 187 includes a cover opening and closing motor (187a), a medicine supply motor (187b), an opening and closing control motor (187c), a water supply unit (187d), a drainage unit (187e), and an air supply unit. (187f) may be included.

The cover opening and closing motor 187a is connected to the opening and closing gear 182 and rotates the opening and closing gear 182, so that the top cover 131 can be opened and closed.

The medicine supply motor 187b is a configuration that supplies medicine through the medicine pipe 183, and operates a pump, etc., from the external medicine storage space through the medicine pipe 183 to the medicine pipe in the main body 10 ( 112) to ensure that medicinal materials are supplied.

The opening/closing control motor (187c) is a component that controls the operation of the water supply/drainage control module (185) and is formed to pull the control wire (185d) or rotate the rotation gear (185h). Therefore, the opening and closing control motor 187c can move the water supply and drainage control module 185 to open and close the flow port 184b-1 in communication with the drain pipe 184b, through which the water storage unit ( 12), water can be supplied to the water supply pipe 111 and drained from the water storage unit 12.

The water supply unit 187d is configured to supply water to the main body 10, and can supply water through the water supply/drain pipe 184. Therefore, the water supply unit 187d supplies water to the water supply pipe 111 or the water storage unit 12 of the main body 10, and supplies water through the water pump 187d-2. , the supply of water can be adjusted through the water supply valve (187d-1).

The drain part 187e is configured to allow water to be drained from the main body 10, and to allow water to be drained from the water storage part 12. The drain unit 187e is connected to the water supply and drainage pipe 184 to allow drainage, and allows drainage through the drain pump 187e-2, and controls the drainage through the drain valve 187e-1. It can be done.

The air supply unit 187f is configured to supply air to the main body 10, and can supply air to the water storage unit 12 through the water supply and drainage pipe 184. The air supply unit (187f) can supply air necessary for the growth of crops, such as nitrogen and oxygen. Air is supplied by the supply pump (187f-2), and air is supplied by the supply valve (187f-1). Supply can be regulated.

The integrated management unit 19 is configured to provide integrated control over the plurality of main body units 10 connected by the smart connection unit 18, and includes the sensor unit 16, preferably the main body of the master flower pot. The main body unit 10 forming the same group can be controlled through information received from the sensor unit 16 of the unit 10. In addition, the integrated management unit 19 can accommodate water discharged from each main body 10, and can accommodate medicines, water, etc. supplied to the main body 10. To this end, the integrated management unit 19 may include a drain container 191, a medicine container 192, a water tank 193, and a control instruction module 195.

The drain tank 191 is configured to accommodate water discharged from each main body 10, and can be connected to the water supply and drainage pipe 184 of the smart pipe 181. The drain tank 191 can accommodate drained water so that it can be separately purified or analyzed for components of the drained water.

The medicine container 192 is configured to accommodate the medicine supplied to each main body 10, and can accommodate various medicines necessary for the growth of crops, and the supply can be adjusted according to the condition of the soil, It is connected to the medicine supply motor (187b) to ensure the supply of medicine.

The water tank 193 is configured to accommodate water supplied to each main body 10, and can also receive water from a separate external water supply source. The water tank 193 may be connected to the water supply pipe 184 to supply water, and may be connected to the water supply unit 187d to supply water.

The air tank 194 is configured to accommodate air supplied to each main body 10, and is connected to the air supply unit 187f to supply air through the water supply and drainage pipe 184.

The control instruction module 195 is a component that controls the operation of the main body 10, and allows the smart control module 187 to operate according to the information measured by the sensor unit 16. . The control instruction module 195 operates the cover opening and closing motor (187a), medicine supply motor (187b), opening and closing control motor (187c), water supply unit (187d), drain unit (187e), and air supply unit (187f). Adjust it. In particular, the control instruction module 195 controls the opening and closing of the water supply port 184a-1 and the flow port 184b-1 through the opening and closing control motor 187c when supplying or draining water to the main body 10. The supply of water to the water supply pipe 111 or the water storage unit 12 and the drainage from the water storage unit 12 can be adjusted. In addition, the control instruction module 195 can ensure that air is supplied through the air supply unit 187f. When the water supply port 184a-1 is closed by the water supply pipe opening/closing module 186, the flow port Air such as nitrogen and oxygen is supplied to the water storage unit 12 through (184b-1). At this time, the control instruction module 195 first fills the water storage unit 12 with water to allow the water to be absorbed into the soil to expel air from the soil, and then supplies air such as nitrogen and oxygen to create new water. The soil can be filled with air, and this operation can be adjusted according to soil condition information measured by the soil sensor 162.

In the above, the applicant has described various embodiments of the present invention, but such embodiments are only embodiments that embody the technical idea of the present invention, and any changes or modifications are not permitted in the present invention as long as they embody the technical idea of the present invention. It should be interpreted as falling within the scope of.

1: Flowerpot for growing crops 10: Main body 101: Towing hole
102: Smart pipe connection part 11: Pipeline part 111: Water supply pipe
111a: spray nozzle 112: medicine pipe 112a: spray nozzle
12: Water storage unit 121: Manual drain 122: Drain plate
122a: Drain hole 13: Cover part 131: Top cover
131a: Indented groove 131b: Gear protruding end 131c: House binding port
132: Cover moving means 133: Cover guide surface 134: Gear connector
134a: cover connection gear 14: support 141: support
142: Support 143: Support insertion hole 15: Wing part
151: solar reflector 152: solar panel 153: insertion hinge
154: Plate insertion groove 16: Sensor unit 161: Temperature and humidity sensor
162: Soil sensor 163: Water level sensor 163a: Water level gauge
163a-1: Water pipe 163a-2: Air pipe 163a-3: Floating body
164: Air volume sensor 17: Control unit 18: Smart connection unit
181: Smart pipe 181a: Connection end 181b: Pipe connection module
181c: End stopper 182: Opening/closing gear 183: Medicine pipe
183a: Medicine control module 184: Water supply pipe 184a: Water supply pipe
184a-1: Water supply port 184a-2: Water supply control module 184b: Drain pipe
184b-1: Flow port 185: Water supply and drainage control module 185a: Blocking member
185b: elastic body 185c: elastic body support member 185d: adjustment wire
185e: Blocking support district 185f: Opening and closing member 185f-1: Blocking packing
185f-2: Spiral protrusion 185f-3: Moving connection gear 185g: Guide member
185h: Rotating gear 186: Water supply pipe opening/closing module 186a: Blocking member
186b: elastic member 186c: support member 186d: pressing member
187: Smart control module 187a: Cover opening/closing motor 187b: Medicine supply motor
187c: Open/close control motor 187d: Water supply unit 187d-1: Water supply valve
187d-2: Water pump 187e: Drain unit 187e-1: Drain valve
187e-2: Drain pump 187f: Air supply unit 187f-1: Supply valve
187f-2: Supply pump 19: Integrated management unit 191: Drain tank
192: Medicine container 193: Water container 194: Air container `
95: Control instruction module 3: Manufacturing device 31: Soil separation device
311: Orbital transfer unit 311a: Transfer conveyor 311b: Receiving end
311c: driving wheel 312: particle separation unit 312a: separation bin
312a-1: Separation hole 312a-2: Discharge end 312b: Accommodation
32: Soil mixing device 321: Soil supply unit 322: Additive input unit
323: Medicine input unit 324: Soil movement unit 33: Crop input device
331: Input hole forming part 331a: Input hole forming member 331b: Support plate
332: Seeding part 332a: Seeding needle 332b: Needle fixing member
332c: Support elastic body 332d: Support body 332d-1: Protruding end
332e: Seed receiving body 332f: Opening/closing door 333: Planting unit
333a: Planting body 333b: Seedling tongs 333b-1: Elastic support
333b-2: Air inlet and outlet hose 34: Soil mounting device 341: Soil distribution unit
341a: topsoil plate 341a-1: soil receiving groove 341b: soil isolation plate
341b-1: Isolation cell plate 341b-11: Isolation cell 341b-2: Blocking plate
342: Soil input unit 342a: Gripping module 342a-1: Gripping plate
342a-11: electromagnet 342a-2: grip moving module 342a-3: grip lifting module
342b: Rotation module 342c: Elevating module 343: Soil compression unit
343a: Pressing plate 343a-1: Embedded groove

Claims (16)

It includes a flower pot for cultivating crops that accommodates soil and allows cultivation of crops, and a manufacturing device for manufacturing the flower pot for growing crops,
The production device is,
A soil separation device that separates the soil to be used in the pot for growing crops, a soil mixing device that mixes the soil separated by the soil separation device with additives and medicinal materials and adds it to the pot, and crops to be grown in the pot loaded with soil. Includes a crop input device,
The soil separation device is
It includes an orbital transport unit that transports general soil upward along a certain orbit, and a particle separation unit in which the soil transported by the orbital transport unit descends and is separated according to particle size,
The orbital transfer unit
It includes a transfer conveyor that is inclined to rise along the movement path of the soil, a receiving end that is formed to protrude at regular intervals on the transfer conveyor to receive soil, and a drive wheel that drives the transfer conveyor,
The particle separation unit,
a separation passage formed adjacent to the upper end of the transfer conveyor and having a downward slope, through which a separation hole with a larger diameter is formed as it descends; A planter manufacturing system for growing crops, comprising a container formed at the bottom of the separation bin to accommodate soil particles of each size. delete delete The method of claim 1, wherein the separation bin is
A pot manufacturing system for growing crops, characterized in that it includes a discharge end formed through the end and discharging impurities that were not separated through the separation hole. The method of claim 1, wherein the soil mixing device
a soil supply unit that supplies the soil separated by the soil separation device to the flower pot; an additive input unit for injecting additives into the soil supplied by the soil supply unit; A medicine input unit for putting medicine into the soil; A soil moving unit that moves the pot along the soil supply unit, additive input unit, and medicine input unit. A pot manufacturing system for growing crops, comprising a soil moving unit. The method of claim 1, wherein the crop input device is
It includes an input hole forming part that forms a space for inserting crop seeds or seedlings into the soil,
The input hole forming part,
A plant cultivation system for crop cultivation, comprising a plurality of input hole forming members inserted into a position where seeds or seedlings are to be inserted, and a support plate that supports the plurality of input hole forming members and allows them to be lifted together. The method of claim 6, wherein the crop input device is
A planter manufacturing system for growing crops, comprising a sowing part for sowing seeds in the space formed by the input hole forming part. The method of claim 7, wherein the seeding unit
Sowing needles inserted into seeds; a needle fixing member that fixes and supports the seeding needle and moves up and down; a support elastic body that elastically supports the needle fixing member and provides an elastic force to raise the needle fixing member; A support body in which the support elastic body is fixed and the seed into which the seeding needle is inserted is caught at the bottom and separated from the seeding needle. The method of claim 7, wherein the seeding unit
A plant plant production system for growing crops, comprising a seed receiving body for accommodating seeds, and an opening and closing door formed at the bottom of the seed receiving body to be opened and closed. The method of claim 6, wherein the crop input device is
It includes an planting part for planting seedlings in the space formed by the input hole forming part,
The planting unit includes a planting body in which the seedlings are accommodated, and a seedling tongs module formed in the planting body to hold the seedlings,
The seedling tongs module,
A flowerpot manufacturing system for crop cultivation, comprising an elastic support that expands upon injection of air to hold the seedlings, and an air inlet and outlet hose that forms a passage through which air is injected into the elastic support. The method of claim 1, wherein the plant pot production system for crop cultivation is
It further includes a soil loading device for loading the soil mixed by the soil mixing device into the flower pot,
The soil loading device is,
A pot manufacturing system for growing crops, comprising a soil distribution unit that distributes the mixed soil to each input location, and a soil input unit that injects the soil distributed by the soil distribution unit into the pot. The method of claim 11, wherein the soil distribution unit
A soil plate on which the soil to be added to the pot is separated and accommodated by location; It includes a soil isolation plate that is mounted on the top of the soil plate and covers the soil plate, and allows soil separated by location to be accurately injected into each location,
The soil input unit is a pot manufacturing system for crop cultivation, characterized in that the soil distribution unit containing the soil is turned over and the soil contained in the soil plate is input into the pot. The method of claim 12, wherein the topping plate is
It includes a soil receiving groove that is recessed into the lower side at the location where the soil is to be introduced and accommodates the soil,
The soil isolation plate is,
It includes an isolation cell plate through which a plurality of isolation cells are formed, and a blocking plate covering the upper part of the isolation cell plate,
The blocking plate is a pot manufacturing system for growing crops, characterized in that the soil distribution portion is turned over and then removed to allow soil to be introduced from the soil plate into the pot. The method of claim 13, wherein the soil injection unit
A planter manufacturing system for growing crops, comprising a gripping module for gripping the soil distribution unit, a rotation module for rotating the gripping module, and an elevating module for elevating the rotation module. The method of claim 14, wherein the gripping module is
A gripping plate formed as a pair on the upper and lower sides and in close contact with the soil distribution unit, a gripping moving module that moves the gripping plate in the left and right directions, and a gripping lifting module that is connected to the gripping moving module and raises and lowers each gripping moving module. A plant production system for growing crops, comprising: delete