KR102593843B1 - Oral composition for protection, improvement and treatment against UV-induced skin damages and method for protecting skin - Google Patents
Oral composition for protection, improvement and treatment against UV-induced skin damages and method for protecting skin Download PDFInfo
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- KR102593843B1 KR102593843B1 KR1020230015633A KR20230015633A KR102593843B1 KR 102593843 B1 KR102593843 B1 KR 102593843B1 KR 1020230015633 A KR1020230015633 A KR 1020230015633A KR 20230015633 A KR20230015633 A KR 20230015633A KR 102593843 B1 KR102593843 B1 KR 102593843B1
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- composition
- ultraviolet rays
- extract
- improving
- damage caused
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- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
본 발명은 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물 및 이를 이용한 피부 보호 방법에 관한 것으로, 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 포함하는 추출 혼합물을 유효 성분으로 포함하는, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물; 이를 이용한 피부 보호 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays and a method for protecting skin using the same, comprising as an active ingredient an extraction mixture containing green tea extract, bisuri extract and grape seed extract, and a composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays. Compositions for preventing, improving or treating damage; This relates to a method of protecting the skin using this.
Description
본 발명은 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물 및 이를 이용한 피부보호 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 자외선에 의해 발생할 수 있는 다양한 증상 및 질환의 예방, 개선 또는 치료 효과를 발현할 수 있는 조성물 및 이를 이용한 피부보호 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays and a skin protection method using the same. More specifically, it relates to a composition for preventing, improving or treating various symptoms and diseases that can be caused by ultraviolet rays. It relates to a composition that can protect the skin and a method of protecting the skin using the same.
피부는 외부 위해 요인으로부터 우리 몸을 보호해주는 역할을 한다. 자외선(ultraviolet, UV)은 피부에 직접 전달되는 위해 요인으로, 파장의 길이에 따라 UVA (320-400 nm), UVB (290-320 nm), 및 UVC (200-290 nm)로 구분된다. UVA와 UVB는 DNA를 직접적으로 손상시키거나, 활성산소종을 생성시켜 피부의 탄력 저하, 주름 생성 등의 피부노화를 가속화시킨다. 특히, 피부 표피에 존재하는 각질형성세포는 자외선에 노출되면 수분을 세포 내로 수송하는 아쿠아포린(aquaporin) 3 단백질과 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid; HA)을 생성하는 효소인 HAS2 (hyaluronan synthase 2)의 발현이 감소되어 피부 건조가 야기된다. The skin plays a role in protecting our body from external harmful factors. Ultraviolet rays (ultraviolet, UV) are a hazard transmitted directly to the skin and are classified into UVA (320-400 nm), UVB (290-320 nm), and UVC (200-290 nm) depending on the length of the wavelength. UVA and UVB directly damage DNA or generate reactive oxygen species, accelerating skin aging such as loss of skin elasticity and wrinkle formation. In particular, keratinocytes present in the skin epidermis express the aquaporin 3 protein, which transports moisture into cells when exposed to ultraviolet rays, and HAS2 (hyaluronan synthase 2), an enzyme that produces hyaluronic acid (HA). This decrease causes skin dryness.
자외선은 피부 노화뿐만 아니라, 피부 질환을 유발하거나, 기존의 피부 질환을 악화시킬 수 있다는 점에서 주목해야하는 환경 요소이다. 심지어 자외선의 강도는 해가 갈수록 점차 강해지고 있기 때문에 이로 인한 피부 문제와 보건 지출 역시 매해 증가하고 있다. 자외선에 의해 유발되는 대표적인 피부 질환은 편평세포암, 기저세포암 등의 피부암을 예로 들 수 있다. 일반적으로 바르는 자외선차단제가 사용되고 있지만 자외선차단제를 2시간 내지 3시간마다 자외선이 노출되는 신체 모든 부위에 바르는 것은 현실적으로 매우 어렵다. Ultraviolet rays are an environmental factor that requires attention because they can not only cause skin aging but also cause skin diseases or worsen existing skin diseases. Even as the intensity of ultraviolet rays gets stronger year by year, skin problems and health expenditures due to them are also increasing every year. Representative skin diseases caused by ultraviolet rays include skin cancer such as squamous cell cancer and basal cell cancer. Although topical sunscreen is commonly used, it is realistically very difficult to apply sunscreen to all parts of the body exposed to ultraviolet rays every 2 to 3 hours.
이로 인해 먹어서 자외선을 보호하자는 여러 연구들을 해왔다. 예를 들어 유럽 특허 출원 공개 EP0712630 A2(JBC Cosmetics)는 카로티노이드, 토코페롤, 아스코르브산 및 셀렌을 함유하는 경구 투여 조제물을 기재하고 있다. 이 조제물은 피부의 갈색화 및 햇빛 알레르기(광 피부병)의 방지를 의도하는 것이다. α-카로틴, β-카로틴 및 리코펜이 카로티노이드로서 60 내지 150 mg의 1 일용량으로 사용된다. 이와 같이 종래 기술의 문헌은 피부 자체의 햇빛 보호 인자의 증가를 상정한 많은 경구 조제물을 기재하고 있으며, 이들 조제물의 상당수는, α-또는β-카로틴에 기반하고 있으나, β-카로틴의 보충은 폐암 발생을 증가시킬 수 있는 것이 연구에 의해 나타나고 있으므로, 기존 경구 햇빛 보호 조제물 중의β-카로틴의 대체물 또는 부분적 대체물이 필요하게 되고 있다.Because of this, many studies have been conducted to protect against ultraviolet rays by eating them. For example, European Patent Application Publication EP0712630 A2 (JBC Cosmetics) describes an orally administered formulation containing carotenoids, tocopherol, ascorbic acid and selenium. This preparation is intended to prevent browning of the skin and sun allergy (photodermatosis). α-Carotene, β-carotene and lycopene are used as carotenoids in a daily dose of 60 to 150 mg. Thus, the prior art literature describes many 'oral' formulations that are supposed to increase the skin's own sun protection factors, many of which are based on α- or β-carotene, but supplementation with β-carotene is not recommended. Since research has shown that it may increase the risk of lung cancer, there is a need for a replacement or partial replacement for β-carotene in existing oral sun protection formulations.
따라서, 천연물을 기반으로 하며, 부작용이 없는 먹는 자외선 차단 보조제가 개발되는 경우 널리 적용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. Therefore, if an edible sunscreen supplement that is based on natural products and has no side effects is developed, it is expected to be widely applied.
본 발명의 한 측면은 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. One aspect of the present invention is to provide a composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays.
본 발명의 다른 측면은 자외선으로부터 피부 보호 방법을 제공하는 것이다. Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a method for protecting skin from ultraviolet rays.
본 발명의 일 견지에 의하면, 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 포함하는 추출 혼합물을 유효 성분으로 포함하는, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물이 제공된다.According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, comprising as an active ingredient an extraction mixture containing green tea extract, bisuri extract and grape seed extract.
본 발명의 다른 견지에 의하면, 상기 본 발명의 조성물을 자외선 노출 전, 자외선 노출 중 및 자외선 노출 후 경구 투여하는 단계를 포함하는, 자외선으로부터 피부 보호 방법이 제공된다.According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of protecting skin from ultraviolet rays, comprising the step of orally administering the composition of the present invention before, during, and after ultraviolet ray exposure.
본 발명의 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물은 경구 및 비경구 경로로 적용되어 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방 및 개선뿐만 아니라 자외선에 의해 유발되거나 악화되는 질병의 치료 효과를 획득할 수 있다. 따라서, 궁극적으로 자외선에 의해 유발되는 다양한 피부 문제들을 해소할 수 있다. The composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays of the present invention can be applied by oral and parenteral routes to not only prevent and improve skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, but also obtain a treatment effect for diseases caused or worsened by ultraviolet rays. there is. Therefore, ultimately, various skin problems caused by ultraviolet rays can be resolved.
도 1은 DPPH 라디칼 소거 활성 실험 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 2는 ABTS 라디칼 소거 활성 실험 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3은 IGA(Investigator's global assessment) 평가 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 4는 TEWL (Transepidermal water loss) 측정 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 5는 EI (Erythema index) 측정 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 6은 MI (Melasma index) 측정 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7은 피부 수분량(Skin hydration) 측정 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 8은 최소홍반량(Minimal erythema dose) 측정 사진을 것이고, 관련 사진을 도 9에 나타내었다.Figure 1 shows the results of a DPPH radical scavenging activity experiment.
Figure 2 shows the results of the ABTS radical scavenging activity experiment.
Figure 3 shows the evaluation results of IGA (Investigator's global assessment).
Figure 4 shows the results of TEWL (Transepidermal water loss) measurement.
Figure 5 shows the EI (Erythema index) measurement results.
Figure 6 shows the results of MI (Melasma index) measurement.
Figure 7 shows the skin hydration measurement results.
Figure 8 shows a photograph measuring the minimal erythema dose, and the related photograph is shown in Figure 9.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 형태를 설명한다. 그러나, 본 발명의 실시 형태는 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 이하 설명하는 실시 형태로 한정되는 것은 아니다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention may be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.
본 발명에 의하면 궁극적으로 자외선에 의해 유발되는 다양한 피부 문제들이 감소될 수 있는 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 자외선으로부터 피부를 보호하는 방법이 제공된다.According to the present invention, a composition that can ultimately reduce various skin problems caused by ultraviolet rays and a method of protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays using the same are provided.
본 발명에 의하면 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물이 제공되며, 상기 조성물은 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 포함하는 추출 혼합물을 유효 성분으로 포함하는 것이다. According to the present invention, a composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays is provided, and the composition contains an extraction mixture containing green tea extract, Visuri extract and grape seed extract as an active ingredient.
이때 상기 녹차 추출물은 물을 추출 용매로 이용하여 녹차 잎을 추출하여 획득되는 것으로, 건조 후 분말 형태로 이용될 수 있다. 예를 들어 상기 추출은 상온에서 진행되거나 또는 열수 추출일 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 농축 단계를 수행한 후 필터링한 결과물을 사용할 수 있으며, 나아가 추출물을 건조하여 건조 분말 형태로 사용할 수도 있다. At this time, the green tea extract is obtained by extracting green tea leaves using water as an extraction solvent, and can be used in powder form after drying. For example, the extraction may be carried out at room temperature or may be hot water extraction, and if necessary, a concentration step may be performed and the filtered result may be used. Furthermore, the extract may be dried and used in the form of a dry powder.
비수리 추출물은 비수리의 전식물 부분 중 적어도 일부, 예를 들어 줄기, 잎을 건조시킨 후, 100 내지 150℃, 보다 상세하게는 110 내지 130℃, 예를 들어 121℃에서 물을 용매로 이용하여 획득되는 것일 수 있으며, 이때 추출 시간은 1 시간 내지 12 시간, 예를 들어 2 시간 내지 8 시간, 또는 4 시간 내지 6 시간 동안 수행되는 것일 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 농축 단계를 수행한 후 필터링한 결과물을 사용할 수 있으며, 나아가 추출물을 건조하여 건조 후 분말 형태로 이용될 수 있다. The bisuri extract is obtained by drying at least some of the whole plant parts of bisurigi, such as stems and leaves, and then using water as a solvent at 100 to 150°C, more specifically 110 to 130°C, for example, 121°C. In this case, the extraction time may be 1 hour to 12 hours, for example, 2 hours to 8 hours, or 4 hours to 6 hours, and if necessary, after performing the concentration step, the filtered result is It can be used, and furthermore, the extract can be dried and used in powder form after drying.
포도씨 추출물을 포도씨를 분쇄하여 물, 알코올 또는 알코올 수용액을 추출 용매로 이용하여 획득되는 것으로, 상기 알코올은 예를 들어 에탄올일 수 있으며, 예를 들어 에탄올 수용액을 추출 용매로 사용할 수 있다. 나아가, 필요에 따라 농축 단계를 수행한 후 필터링한 결과물을 사용할 수 있으며, 나아가 추출물을 건조하여 건조 후 분말 형태로 이용될 수 있다. Grape seed extract is obtained by grinding grape seeds and using water, alcohol, or an aqueous alcohol solution as an extraction solvent. The alcohol may be, for example, ethanol. For example, an aqueous ethanol solution may be used as an extraction solvent. Furthermore, if necessary, the filtered result can be used after performing a concentration step. Furthermore, the extract can be dried and used in powder form after drying.
본 발명의 조성물에 있어서 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료 효과는 상기 유효 성분에 기초한 것으로, 상기 추출 혼합물은 추출 혼합물 전체 중량을 기준으로 녹차 추출물 20 내지 60 중량%, 비수리 추출물 10 내지 30 중량% 및 포도씨 추출물 20 내지 60 중량%을 포함하는 것일 수 있으며, 예를 들어 비수리 추출물 15 내지 25 중량%; 및 녹차 추출물 포도씨 추출물의 혼합물 75 내지 85 중량%을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. In the composition of the present invention, the effect of preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays is based on the active ingredients, and the extraction mixture contains 20 to 60% by weight of green tea extract and 10 to 30% by weight of bisuri extract based on the total weight of the extraction mixture. % and 20 to 60% by weight of grape seed extract, for example, 15 to 25% by weight of bisuri extract; and 75 to 85% by weight of a mixture of green tea extract and grape seed extract.
한편, 상기 추출 혼합물은 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 비수리 추출물 1 중량부 당 녹차 추출물 1 내지 3 중량부 및 포도씨 추출물 1 내지 3 중량부를 포함하는 것일 수 있으며, 예를 들어 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 1~3 중량부: 1 중량부 : 1 내지 3 중량부, 예를 들어 2:1:1, 3:1:1, 또는 1:1:3의 중량비로 포함할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the extraction mixture may include 1 to 3 parts by weight of green tea extract and 1 to 3 parts by weight of grape seed extract per 1 part by weight of the bisuri extract, for example, green tea extract, bisuri extract, and grape seed extract. and grape seed extract in a weight ratio of 1 to 3 parts by weight: 1 part by weight: 1 to 3 parts by weight, for example, 2:1:1, 3:1:1, or 1:1:3.
상기 추출 혼합물의 혼합 비율이 본 발명의 범위를 벗어나는 경우 항산화 효능이 불충분할 수 있으며, 따라서 본 발명에서 목적으로 하는 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료 효과가 저하될 수 있다. If the mixing ratio of the extraction mixture is outside the scope of the present invention, the antioxidant effect may be insufficient, and therefore the effect of preventing, improving, or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, which is the goal of the present invention, may be reduced.
나아가, 본 발명의 상기 조성물은 니코틴산아미드, 베타 카로틴, 비타민 및 셀레늄으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 추가 성분을 포함하는 것일 수 있으며, 상기 비타민은 비타민 C, 비타민 D 및 비타민 E로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 비타민 성분을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 예를 들어 본 발명의 조성물은 니코틴산아미드, 베타 카로틴, 비타민 D 및 셀레늄을 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, 나아가 비타민 C 및 E를 더욱 포함할 수 있다. Furthermore, the composition of the present invention may contain at least one additional ingredient selected from the group consisting of nicotinic acid amide, beta carotene, vitamins, and selenium, and the vitamin is selected from the group consisting of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin E. It may contain at least one vitamin ingredient. For example, the composition of the present invention may further include nicotinic acid amide, beta carotene, vitamin D, and selenium, and may further include vitamins C and E.
본 발명의 상기 조성물은 예를 들어 2000mg의 전체 조성물을 기준으로, 녹차 추출물 150 내지 250 mg, 비수리 추출물 50 내지 150 mg, 포도씨 추출물 50 내지 150 mg, 니코틴산아미드 3 내지 20 mgNE, 베타 카로틴 0.1 내지 10mg, 비타민 D 50 s내지 1500 IU 및 셀레늄 15 내지 60 cmg, 비타민 C 50 내지 150 mg 및 비타민 E 2 내지 15 mg와 함께 부형제 및/또는 첨가제를 포함할 수 있다. 다만, 본 발명에 있어서 베타 카로틴은 부작용의 예방을 위해 10mg 초과의 함량으로는 포함되지 않는다. The composition of the present invention, for example, based on 2000 mg of the total composition, contains 150 to 250 mg of green tea extract, 50 to 150 mg of Visuri extract, 50 to 150 mg of grape seed extract, 3 to 20 mg of nicotinic acid amide, and 0.1 to 10 mg of beta carotene. , 50 to 1500 IU of vitamin D and 15 to 60 cmg of selenium, 50 to 150 mg of vitamin C and 2 to 15 mg of vitamin E, along with excipients and/or additives. However, in the present invention, beta-carotene is not included in an amount exceeding 10 mg to prevent side effects.
본 발명의 상기 조성물은 상기 조성물은 피부 손상 예방 또는 개선을 위한 경구 투여용 조성물인 것일 수 있으며, 보다 상세하게 상기 경구 투여용 조성물은 경구 투여용 약학 조성물, 건강기능식품 조성물인 또는 건강보조식품 조성물인 것일 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may be a composition for oral administration for preventing or improving skin damage. More specifically, the composition for oral administration may be a pharmaceutical composition for oral administration, a health functional food composition, or a health supplement composition. It may be.
이때 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 경구 투여용 약학 조성물은 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방용, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 개선용, 자외선으로부터 피부 보호용 또는 자외선에 의한 피부 손상에 의해 발생하거나 악화되는 피부 질환 치료용인 것일 수 있다. At this time, pharmaceutical compositions for oral administration for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays are used for preventing skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, improving skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, protecting skin from ultraviolet rays, or causing or worsening skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays. It may be for treating skin diseases.
상기 피부 질환은 햇빛 알레르기기, 광과민성 피부염, 피부암, 루푸스, 기미, 아토피 피부염, 모낭염, 습진 및 색소 이상증으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나의 피부질환일 수 있다.The skin disease may be at least one skin disease selected from the group consisting of sunlight allergy, photosensitivity dermatitis, skin cancer, lupus, melasma, atopic dermatitis, folliculitis, eczema, and dyspigmentation.
자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 경구 투여용 약학 조성물은 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 및 캡슐제로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나의 고형 제제로 제형화되는, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물일 수 있다.A pharmaceutical composition for oral administration for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays is formulated with at least one solid preparation selected from the group consisting of tablets, pills, powders, granules, and capsules. , may be a composition for improvement or treatment.
본 발명의 상기 약학 조성물은 사용 목적에 맞게 통상의 방법에 따라 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 및 캡슐제 등으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나의 고형 제제 또는 현탁제, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 등으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나의 액상 제제의 경구 제형으로 경구 경로를 통해 투여될 수 있다. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is prepared by a conventional method according to the purpose of use, at least one solid preparation selected from the group consisting of tablets, pills, powders, granules, and capsules, or as a suspension, emulsion, syrup, aerosol, etc. It can be administered through the oral route in an oral dosage form of at least one liquid preparation selected from the group consisting of, etc.
약학 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 적합한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제의 예로는 락토오스, 덱스트로스, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 비정질 셀룰로즈, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸하이드록시벤조에이트, 프로필하이드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of suitable carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the pharmaceutical composition include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, gum acacia, alginates, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, Examples include methyl cellulose, amorphous cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate, and mineral oil.
또한, 상기 약학 조성물은 충전제, 항응집제, 윤활제, 습윤제, 향료, 유화제, 방부제 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical composition may further include fillers, anti-coagulants, lubricants, wetting agents, flavorings, emulsifiers, preservatives, etc.
경구 투여를 위한 고형 제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형 제제는 상기 약학 조성물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제, 예를 들면 전분, 탄산칼슘, 수크로스, 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 제형화 할 수 있다. 또한, 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크와 같은 윤활제들도 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명에 있어서 상기 고형 제제는 전체 고형 제제 중량을 기준으로 유효 성분을 10 내지 40 중량% 함량으로 포함하는 것일 수 있다.Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, etc., and these solid preparations include at least one excipient in the pharmaceutical composition, such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose, lactose, gelatin, etc. It can be formulated by mixing. Additionally, in addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc may also be used. In the present invention, the solid preparation may contain 10 to 40% by weight of the active ingredient based on the total weight of the solid preparation.
경구용 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 액체 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다.Oral liquid preparations include suspensions, oral solutions, emulsions, and syrups. In addition to the commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin, various excipients may be included, such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives.
이와 같은 본 발명의 약학 조성물은 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 필요로 하는 대상에 대하여 약제학적으로 유효한 양으로 투여 또는 적용한다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered or applied in a pharmaceutically effective amount to a subject in need of preventing, improving, or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays.
본 발명의 조성물은 개별 치료제로 투여하거나 다른 치료제와 병용하여 투여될 수 있고 종래의 치료제와는 순차적 또는 동시에 투여될 수 있으며, 단일 또는 다중 투여될 수 있다. 상기한 요소들을 모두 고려하여 부작용 없이 최소한의 양으로 최대 효과를 얻을 수 있는 양을 투여하는 것이 중요하며, 이는 당업자에 의해 용이하게 결정될 수 있다. 그러나, 투여 경로, 질병의 중증도, 성별, 체중, 연령 등에 따라서 증감될 수 있으므로 상기 투여량이 어떠한 방법으로도 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.The composition of the present invention may be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with other therapeutic agents, may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents, and may be administered singly or multiple times. Considering all of the above factors, it is important to administer an amount that can achieve maximum effect with the minimum amount without side effects, and this can be easily determined by a person skilled in the art. However, since it may increase or decrease depending on the route of administration, severity of disease, gender, weight, age, etc., the above dosage does not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
나아가, 본 발명에 의하면 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 포함하는 추출 혼합물을 유효 성분으로 포함하는 식품이 제공된다. 본 발명의 식품은 식품 조성물로써 건강기능식품, 건강보조식품 등을 모두 포함하는 것으로, 식품 조성물의 형태가 특히 제한되는 것은 아니며, 액상, 고체상, 기타 유동상 등의 어떠한 형태로 이루어진 식품이라면 모두 포함되는 것으로 의도된다. Furthermore, according to the present invention, a food containing as an active ingredient an extraction mixture containing green tea extract, bisuri extract, and grape seed extract is provided. The food of the present invention is a food composition and includes all health functional foods, health supplements, etc., and the form of the food composition is not particularly limited. Any food in any form such as liquid, solid, or other fluids is included. It is intended to be.
예를 들어, 본 발명의 식품 조성물이 기능성 음료 등의 식품 조성물인 경우 상기 식품 조성물에는 그 유효 성분 이외에 감미제, 풍미제, 생리활성 성분, 미네랄 등이 포함될 수 있다.For example, when the food composition of the present invention is a food composition such as a functional beverage, the food composition may contain sweeteners, flavoring agents, physiologically active ingredients, minerals, etc. in addition to the active ingredients.
감미제는 식품이 적당한 단맛을 나게 하는 양으로 사용될 수 있으며, 천연의 것이거나 합성된 것일 수 있다. 바람직하게는 천연 감미제를 사용하는 경우인데, 천연 감미제로서는 옥수수 시럽 고형물, 꿀, 수크로오스, 프룩토오스, 락토오스, 말토오스 등의 당 감미제를 들 수 있다. Sweeteners can be used in amounts to give foods an appropriate sweet taste and can be natural or synthetic. Preferably, a natural sweetener is used, and natural sweeteners include sugar sweeteners such as corn syrup solids, honey, sucrose, fructose, lactose, and maltose.
풍미제는 맛이나 향을 좋게 하기 위하여 사용될 수 있는데, 천연의 것과 합성된 것 모두 사용될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 천연의 것을 사용하는 경우이다. 천연의 것을 사용할 경우에 풍미 이외에 영양 강화의 목적도 병행할 수 있다. 천연 풍미제로서는 사과, 레몬, 감귤, 포도, 딸기, 복숭아 등에서 얻어진 것이거나 녹차잎, 둥굴레, 대잎, 계피, 국화 잎, 자스민 등에서 얻어진 것일 수 있다. 또 인삼(홍삼), 죽순, 알로에 베라, 은행 등에서 얻어진 것을 사용할 수 있다. 천연 풍미제는 액상의 농축액이나 고형상의 추출물일 수 있다. 경우에 따라서 합성 풍미제가 사용될 수 있는데, 합성 풍미제는 에스테르, 알콜, 알데하이드, 테르펜 등이 이용될 수 있다. Flavoring agents can be used to improve taste or aroma, and both natural and synthetic ones can be used. Preferably, natural products are used. When using natural products, they can serve the purpose of enhancing nutrition in addition to flavor. Natural flavoring agents may be obtained from apples, lemons, tangerines, grapes, strawberries, peaches, etc., or may be obtained from green tea leaves, coriander leaves, bamboo leaves, cinnamon, chrysanthemum leaves, jasmine, etc. You can also use things obtained from ginseng (red ginseng), bamboo shoots, aloe vera, and ginkgo nuts. Natural flavoring agents may be liquid concentrates or solid extracts. In some cases, synthetic flavoring agents may be used, and the synthetic flavoring agents may include esters, alcohols, aldehydes, terpenes, etc.
생리 활성 물질로서는 카테킨, 에피카테킨, 갈로가테킨, 에피갈로카테킨 등의 카테킨류나, 레티놀, 아스코르브산, 토코페롤, 칼시페롤, 티아민, 리보플라빈 등의 비타민류 등이 사용될 수 있다. 미네랄로서는 칼슘, 마그네슘, 크롬, 코발트, 구리, 불소화물, 게르마늄, 요오드, 철, 리튬, 마그네슘, 망간, 몰리브덴, 인, 칼륨, 셀레늄, 규소, 나트륨, 황, 바나듐, 아연 등이 사용될 수 있다.As physiologically active substances, catechins such as catechin, epicatechin, gallocatechin, and epigallocatechin, and vitamins such as retinol, ascorbic acid, tocopherol, calciferol, thiamine, and riboflavin can be used. As minerals, calcium, magnesium, chromium, cobalt, copper, fluoride, germanium, iodine, iron, lithium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, silicon, sodium, sulfur, vanadium, zinc, etc. can be used.
또한, 본 발명의 식품 조성물은 상기 감미제 등 이외에도 필요에 따라 보존제, 유화제, 산미료, 점증제 등을 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 보존제, 유화제 등은 그것이 첨가되는 용도를 달성할 수 있는 한 극미량으로 첨가되어 사용되는 것이 바람직하다. 극미량이란 수치적으로 표현할 때 식품 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 할 때 0.0005중량% 내지 약 0.5중량% 범위를 의미한다.In addition, the food composition of the present invention may contain preservatives, emulsifiers, acidulants, thickeners, etc., as necessary, in addition to the above-mentioned sweeteners. These preservatives, emulsifiers, etc. are preferably added in very small amounts as long as they can achieve the purpose for which they are added. When expressed numerically, trace amount means a range of 0.0005% by weight to about 0.5% by weight based on the total weight of the food composition.
사용될 수 있는 보존제로서는 소듐 소르브산칼슘, 소르브산나트륨, 소르브산칼륨, 벤조산칼슘, 벤조산나트륨, 벤조산칼륨, EDTA(에틸렌디아민테트라아세트산) 등을 들 수 있다. 사용될 수 있는 유화제로서는 아카시아검, 카르복시메틸셀룰로스, 잔탄검, 펙틴 등을 들 수 있다. 사용될 수 있는 산미료로서는 연산, 말산, 푸마르산, 아디프산, 인산, 글루콘산, 타르타르산, 아스코르브산, 아세트산, 인산 등을 들 수 있다. 이러한 산미료는 맛을 증진시키는 목적 이외에 미생물의 증식을 억제할 목적으로 식품 조성물이 적정 산도로 되도록 첨가될 수 있다. 사용될 수 있는 점증제로서는 현탁화 구현제, 침강제, 겔형성제, 팽화제 등을 들 수 있다. Preservatives that can be used include calcium sodium sorbate, sodium sorbate, potassium sorbate, calcium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, and EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid). Emulsifiers that can be used include acacia gum, carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, pectin, etc. Acidulants that can be used include acidic acid, malic acid, fumaric acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, acetic acid, and phosphoric acid. These acidulants may be added to ensure that the food composition has an appropriate acidity for the purpose of suppressing the growth of microorganisms in addition to improving taste. Thickening agents that can be used include suspending agents, settling agents, gel forming agents, bulking agents, etc.
한편, 상기 조성물은 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 외용 조성물인 것일 수 있으며, 보다 상세하게, 상기 외용 조성물은 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선을 위한 화장료 조성물 또는 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 약학 조성물인 것일 수 있다. Meanwhile, the composition may be a composition for external use for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays. More specifically, the composition for external use may be a cosmetic composition for preventing or improving skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays or skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays. It may be a pharmaceutical composition for prevention, improvement or treatment.
상기 비경구 투여를 위한 약학 조성물 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성 용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성 용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름 등이 사용될 수 있다. Pharmaceutical composition preparations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Non-aqueous solvents and suspensions may include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and vegetable oil such as olive oil.
본 발명의 조성물이 화장품 조성물인 경우 상기 화장품 조성물은 다양한 형태로 제조될 수 있는데, 예컨대, 에멀젼, 로션, 크림(수중유적형, 유중수적형, 다중상), 용액, 현탁액(무수 및 수계), 무수 생성물(오일 및 글리콜계), 젤, 마스크, 팩 또는 분말 등의 제형으로 제조될 수 있다.When the composition of the present invention is a cosmetic composition, the cosmetic composition can be prepared in various forms, such as emulsions, lotions, creams (oil-in-water type, water-in-oil type, multiphase), solutions, suspensions (anhydrous and aqueous), It can be prepared in the form of anhydrous products (oil and glycol-based), gels, masks, packs or powders.
본 발명의 조성물은 그 유효 성분 이외에 화장품 제제에 있어서 수용가능한 담체 및/또는 필요에 따라 통상 화장품에 배합되는 다른 첨가제를 포함하는 추가의 성분을 포함할 수 있다. In addition to the active ingredients, the composition of the present invention may contain additional ingredients, including carriers acceptable in cosmetic preparations and/or other additives usually blended into cosmetics as needed.
여기서 "화장품 제제에 있어서 수용가능한 담체"란 화장품 제제에 포함될 수 있는 이미 공지되어 사용되고 있는 화합물 또는 조성물이거나 앞으로 개발될 화합물 또는 조성물로서 피부와의 접촉 시 인체가 적응 가능한 독성 이상의 독성이 없는 것을 말한다. 상기 담체는 본 발명의 조성물에 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 1 중량% 내지 약 99.99 중량%, 바람직하게는 조성물의 전체 중량의 약 50 중량% 내지 약 99 중량%로 포함될 수 있다. Here, “acceptable carrier in cosmetic preparations” refers to a compound or composition that is already known and used or a compound or composition to be developed in the future that can be included in cosmetic preparations and has no toxicity beyond that to which the human body can adapt upon contact with the skin. The carrier may be included in the composition of the present invention in an amount of about 1% by weight to about 99.99% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, preferably about 50% by weight to about 99% by weight of the total weight of the composition.
그러나 상기 비율은 화장품의 전술한 바의 제형에 따라, 또한 구체적인 적용 부위나 바람직한 적용량 등에 따라 달라지는 것이기 때문에, 상기 비율은 어떠한 측면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것으로 이해되어서는 안 된다. However, since the above ratio varies depending on the above-mentioned formulation of the cosmetic, as well as the specific application area and preferred application amount, the above ratio should not be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention in any respect.
한편, 상기 추가의 성분으로서는 알코올, 오일, 계면활성제, 지방산, 실리콘 오일, 습윤제, 보습제, 점성 변형제, 유제, 안정제, 자외선 차단제, 발색제, 향료, 산화 방지제, 식물 추출물, pH 조정제, 색소 등이 예시될 수 있다. 상기 알코올, 오일, 계면활성제, 지방산, 실리콘 오일, 습윤제, 보습제, 점성 변형제, 유제, 안정제, 자외선 차단제, 발색제, 향료로 사용될 수 있는 화합물 또는 조성물 등은 이미 당업계에 공지되어 있기 때문에 당업자라면 적절한 해당 물질 또는 조성물을 선택하여 사용할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the additional ingredients include alcohol, oil, surfactant, fatty acid, silicone oil, wetting agent, moisturizer, viscosity modifier, emulsion, stabilizer, sunscreen, coloring agent, fragrance, antioxidant, plant extract, pH adjuster, colorant, etc. It can be exemplified. The compounds or compositions that can be used as alcohols, oils, surfactants, fatty acids, silicone oils, wetting agents, moisturizers, viscosity modifiers, emulsions, stabilizers, sunscreens, coloring agents, and fragrances are already known in the art, so those skilled in the art will An appropriate material or composition may be selected and used.
나아가 본 발명에 의하면, 자외선으로부터 피부를 보호하는 방법이 제공되며, 본 발명의 자외선으로부터 피부 보호 방법은 상기 본 발명의 조성물은 상술한 본 발명의 조성물을 자외선 노출 전, 자외선 노출 중 및 자외선 노출 후 경구 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 것이다. 예를 들어 자외선 노출 전 12 시간 내, 예를 들어 6 시간, 3시간, 1시간 및 30분 이내에 경구 투여할 수 있으며, 자외선 노출 중, 및/또는 자외선 노출 후 12 시간 내, 예를 들어 6 시간, 3시간, 1시간 및 30분 이내에 경구 투여할 수 있다. Furthermore, according to the present invention, a method of protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays is provided. The method of protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays of the present invention includes applying the composition of the present invention described above before, during, and after ultraviolet ray exposure. It includes the step of oral administration. For example, it can be administered orally within 12 hours before exposure to ultraviolet light, such as 6 hours, 3 hours, 1 hour and 30 minutes, during exposure to ultraviolet light, and/or within 12 hours after exposure to ultraviolet light, such as 6 hours. , can be administered orally within 3 hours, 1 hour, and 30 minutes.
상기 경구 투여는 상기 조성물을 1일 1회 내지 3회 경구 투여하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. The oral administration may be oral administration of the composition once to three times a day, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 조성물은 특히 경구 제제로 제제화 될 수 있으며, 따라서 자외선에 의해 유발 또는 악화되는 다양한 피부 질환을 앓거나 앓을 위험이 있는 환자들에게 유용하게 이용될 수 있고, 나아가 피부 건강을 지향하는 일반적인 현대인들에게도 자외선에 의한 피부 건강 유지 및 예방을 위해 널리 적용될 수 있다. 이와 같은 경우, 특히 국소 자외선 차단제를 사용하기 어려운 상황에서도 자외선에 대하여 피부 보호 효과를 제공할 수 있다. The composition of the present invention can be especially formulated as an oral formulation, and therefore can be usefully used by patients suffering from or at risk of suffering from various skin diseases caused or worsened by ultraviolet rays, and furthermore, by general modern people who are aiming for skin health. It can also be widely applied to people to maintain and prevent skin health caused by ultraviolet rays. In this case, it can provide a skin protection effect against ultraviolet rays, especially in situations where it is difficult to use topical sunscreen.
이하, 구체적인 실시예를 통해 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. 하기 실시예는 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위한 예시에 불과하며, 본 발명의 범위가 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through specific examples. The following examples are merely examples to aid understanding of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
실시예Example
1. 경구 투여 조성물의 유효 성분의 제조1. Preparation of active ingredients of oral administration composition
(1) 추출물의 마련(1) Preparation of extract
포도씨 추출물, 녹차 추출물 및 비수리(야관문) 추출물을 각각 Shaanxi Jiahe Phytochem co., Ltd, Anhui Redstar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd 및 (주)하람으로부터 각각 상업적으로 구매하여 획득하였다.Grape seed extract, green tea extract, and bisuri (ya gwanmun) extract were obtained by commercially purchasing from Shaanxi Jiahe Phytochem co., Ltd, Anhui Redstar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, and Haram Co., Ltd., respectively.
(2) 경구 투여 조성물 시료의 제조(2) Preparation of oral administration composition samples
경구 투여 조성물 시료는 5개로 하기와 같은 중량비로 총 중량이 0.1g가 되도록 제조하였다. Five samples of the oral composition were prepared at a weight ratio as follows, so that the total weight was 0.1 g.
시료 1: 녹차:비수리:포도씨 = 1:1:1Sample 1: Green tea:Bisuri:Grape seed = 1:1:1
시료 2: 녹차:비수리:포도씨 = 2:1:1Sample 2: Green tea:Bisuri:Grape seed = 2:1:1
시료 3: 녹차:비수리:포도씨 = 1:2:1Sample 3: Green tea:Bisuri:Grape seed = 1:2:1
시료 4: 녹차:비수리:포도씨 = 3:1:1Sample 4: Green tea:Bisuri:Grape seed = 3:1:1
시료 5: 녹차:비수리:포도씨 = 1:1:3Sample 5: Green tea:Bisuri:Grape seed = 1:1:3
이렇게 획득된 각 시료를 0.1g씩 측량하여 10mL DMSO로 녹여 10㎍/mL으로 만든 후 농도 별로 희석하여 실험에 사용하였다.0.1 g of each sample obtained in this way was weighed and dissolved in 10 mL DMSO to make 10 ㎍/mL, then diluted according to concentration and used in the experiment.
2. 항산화 능력 평가2. Antioxidant ability evaluation
시료들이 가지고 있는 항산화 능력을 평가하기 위해 DPPH 라디칼 제거 능력(radical scavenging activity)과 ABTS 라디칼 제거 능력(radical scavenging activity) 확인 실험을 진행하였다. To evaluate the antioxidant ability of the samples, experiments were conducted to confirm DPPH radical scavenging activity and ABTS radical scavenging activity.
(1) DPPH 라디칼 소거 활성(1) DPPH radical scavenging activity
안정한 자유 라디칼(free radical)인 DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)는 517 nm에서 최대 파장 흡수를 나타내며 항산화 활성이 있는 물질과 만나면 DPPH가 환원되어 짙은 보라색에서 옅은 노란색으로 변하고 일반적으로 자유 라디칼과 반응력이 큰 분자일수록 DPPH 라디칼을 효과적으로 소거한다. DPPH 시료를 메탄올(methanol)에 용해하여 0.2 mM 용액으로 제조하고 각각의 단일 시료들과 혼합 시료들을 DMSO를 이용해 농도별로 제조하였다. 메탄올에 녹인 아스코르브산(ascorbic acid)을 양성 대조군으로 사용하였으며 96 웰 플레이트(well plate)에 각 시료 50 μL와 DPPH 용액 150 μL를 혼합한 후 25 ℃에서 30분 동안, 암실에서 반응시켰다. 517 nm에서 마이크로플레이트 리더(microplate reader)로 흡광도를 측정하였으며 DPPH 소거 활성은 대조군과 실험군의 흡광도 차를 대조군의 흡광도로 나눈 값을 백분율로 환산하여 아래의 식과 같이 계산하였다. DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl), a stable free radical, exhibits maximum wavelength absorption at 517 nm. When it encounters a substance with antioxidant activity, DPPH is reduced and changes from dark purple to light yellow, and is generally free. Molecules with greater reactivity with radicals scavenge DPPH radicals more effectively. The DPPH sample was dissolved in methanol to prepare a 0.2 mM solution, and each single sample and mixed sample were prepared by concentration using DMSO. Ascorbic acid dissolved in methanol was used as a positive control, and 50 μL of each sample and 150 μL of DPPH solution were mixed in a 96 well plate and reacted in the dark at 25°C for 30 minutes. Absorbance was measured with a microplate reader at 517 nm, and DPPH scavenging activity was calculated by dividing the difference in absorbance between the control and experimental groups by the absorbance of the control group and converting it into a percentage according to the formula below.
DPPH 자유라디칼 소거 활성(free radical scavenging activity) (%) =DPPH free radical scavenging activity (%) =
(D - C) - (B - A) / C × 100(D - C) - (B - A) / C × 100
A : 실험군의 반응 전 흡광도A: Absorbance before reaction of experimental group
B : 실험군의 반응 후 흡광도B: Absorbance after reaction of experimental group
C : 대조군의 반응 전 흡광도C: Absorbance before reaction of control group
D : 대조군의 반응 후 흡광도D: Absorbance after reaction of control group
DPPH(2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl)는 진한 보라색 화합물로서 자유라디칼을 소거하여 노란색으로 탈색되는 정도로 항산화 효능을 측정하였다. 양성 대조군인 아스코르브산을 메탄올에 녹여 농도 50 - 3.125 ㎍/mL로 실험한 결과를 도 1에 나타내었다.DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) is a dark purple compound whose antioxidant efficacy was measured by the extent to which it discolors to yellow by scavenging free radicals. Ascorbic acid, a positive control, was dissolved in methanol and the results of the experiment were shown in Figure 1 at concentrations of 50 - 3.125 ㎍/mL.
(2) ABTS 라디칼 소거 활성(2) ABTS radical scavenging activity
ABTS+ 시약은 짙은 청록색을 띄고 항산화 활성이 있는 물질과 만나면 투명한 흰색으로 바뀐다, ABTS 시료를 PBS에 녹여 7.4 mM로 제조하고 과황산칼륨(potassium persulfate)을 PBS로 녹여 5 mM 과황산칼륨을 제조한 후에 두 용액을 1:1 비율로 섞었다. 이후 호일로 감싸 상온에서 24 h 반응시켜 ABTS+를 제조하였다. 24 h 반응시킨 시료를 마이크로플레이트 리더(microplate reader)를 사용해 732 nm에서 흡광도가 0.7 ~ 0.75가 되도록 PBS를 이용해 희석해주었다. 각각의 시료들을 DMSO를 이용해 희석해주었으며 DMSO로 녹인 아스코르브산을 양성 대조군으로 사용하였다. 96 웰 플레이트에 각 시료 20 μL와 ABTS+ 용액 180 μL를 혼합한 후 25 ℃에서 10 분동안 암실에서 반응시켰다. 732 nm에서 마이크로플레이트 리더로 흡광도를 측정하였으며 ABTS+ 소거 활성은 대조군과 실험군의 흡광도 차를 대조군의 흡광도로 나눈 값을 백분율로 환산하여 아래의 식과 같이 계산하였고 그 결과를 도 1에 나타내었다.ABTS+ reagent is dark blue-green in color and changes to transparent white when it comes into contact with a substance with antioxidant activity. ABTS samples are dissolved in PBS to prepare 7.4 mM, and potassium persulfate is dissolved in PBS to make 5 mM potassium persulfate. The two solutions were mixed in a 1:1 ratio. Afterwards, it was wrapped in foil and reacted at room temperature for 24 h to prepare ABTS+. The sample reacted for 24 h was diluted with PBS so that the absorbance was 0.7 to 0.75 at 732 nm using a microplate reader. Each sample was diluted with DMSO, and ascorbic acid dissolved in DMSO was used as a positive control. 20 μL of each sample and 180 μL of ABTS+ solution were mixed in a 96-well plate and reacted in the dark at 25°C for 10 minutes. The absorbance was measured with a microplate reader at 732 nm, and the ABTS+ scavenging activity was calculated by dividing the difference in absorbance between the control and experimental groups by the absorbance of the control group and converting it into a percentage according to the formula below. The results are shown in Figure 1.
ABTS 자유라디칼 소거 활성(free radical scavenging activity) (%) =ABTS free radical scavenging activity (%) =
(D - C) - (B - A) / C × 100(D - C) - (B - A) / C × 100
A : 실험군의 반응 전 흡광도A: Absorbance before reaction of experimental group
B : 실험군의 반응 후 흡광도B: Absorbance after reaction of experimental group
C : 대조군의 반응 전 흡광도C: Absorbance before reaction of control group
D : 대조군의 반응 후 흡광도D: Absorbance after reaction of control group
ABTS는 진한 청록색 화합물로서 자유라디칼을 소거하여 투명한 흰색으로 변하는 정도로 항산화 효능을 측정하였다. 양성대조군인 아스코르브산을 DMSO에 녹여 농도 50 - 1.5625 ㎍/mL로 실험한 결과를 도 2에 나타내었다.ABTS is a dark blue-green compound whose antioxidant efficacy was measured by the degree to which it turns transparent white by scavenging free radicals. Ascorbic acid, a positive control, was dissolved in DMSO and the results of the experiment at a concentration of 50 - 1.5625 ㎍/mL are shown in Figure 2.
3. 경구 투여 조성물의 경구 복용 후 자외선 노출에 대한 반응 평가3. Evaluation of response to ultraviolet light exposure after oral administration of an orally administered composition
(1) 경구 투여 조성물의 제조(1) Preparation of oral administration composition
하기 표 1의 조성에 부형제로 결정셀룰로스 847mg, 해조칼슘 14mg, 카복시메틸셀룰로스칼슘 14mg를 혼합기에 넣고 혼합하고, 스테아린산마그네슘 3mg, 이산화규소 2mg을 후 혼합한 후 타정 및 코팅을 통해 정제 제형의 경구 투여 조성물을 제조하였다. 이하 '본 발명의 정제'라고 지칭한다. In the composition shown in Table 1 below, 847 mg of crystalline cellulose, 14 mg of seaweed calcium, and 14 mg of calcium carboxymethyl cellulose were mixed in a mixer, and then mixed with 3 mg of magnesium stearate and 2 mg of silicon dioxide, and then tabletted and coated for oral administration. A composition was prepared. Hereinafter referred to as 'tablet of the present invention'.
(2)임상 연구(2)Clinical research
본 연구는 2가지 광원(Excimer laser, Narrowband UVB)을 활용하여 18세 이상의 피험자(Fitzpatrick skin type III, IV에 해당하는 자) 20명의 등에 자외선을 노출시키고, Day 0에 피험자의 좌측 상부 등에 308 nm-excimer laser(Xtrac, Photomedex, Montgomeryville, PA)를 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 (mJ/cm2)으로 6군데 조사하고, 좌측 하부 등에 Narrowband UVB를 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 (mJ/cm2) 6군데 조사한다. 24시간 (Day 1) 후에 각 평가 항목을 평가한다. 이 평가 결과를 'Pre-MI'로 지칭한다. This study utilized two light sources (Excimer laser, Narrowband UVB) to expose the backs of 20 subjects over 18 years of age (Fitzpatrick skin types III, IV) to ultraviolet rays, and on
평가가 끝난 다음 날부터 4주간 본 발명의 정제를 하루 2알씩 지속 섭취한다(Day 2-29). Day 29에 피험자의 우측 상부 등에 308nm excimer laser를 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 (mJ/cm2) 6군데 조사하고, 우측 하부 등에 Narrowband UVB를 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 (mJ/cm2) 6군데 조사한다. 24시간 (Day 16) 후에 각 평가 항목을 평가한다. 이 평가 결과를 'Post-MI'로 지칭한다.Starting from the day after the evaluation, take 2 tablets of the present invention per day for 4 weeks (Day 2-29). On Day 29, 308nm excimer laser was irradiated to the subject's upper right back at 6 locations at 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 (mJ/cm 2 ), and narrowband UVB was irradiated to the subject's lower right back at 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 (mJ/cm 2 ) Investigate in 6 locations. Evaluate each evaluation item after 24 hours (Day 16). This evaluation result is referred to as 'Post-MI'.
각 평가 항목은 ①Investigator's global assessment (IGA) 평가, ②Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) 평가, ③Erythema Index (EI), Melanin Index (MI) 평가, ④ Skin hydration 평가, ⑤Minimal erythema dose (MED) 평가 및 ⑥안전성 평가이며, 상세 평가 방법은 아래와 같다:Each evaluation item is ①Investigator's global assessment (IGA) evaluation, ②Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) evaluation, ③Erythema Index (EI), Melanin Index (MI) evaluation, ④Skin hydration evaluation, ⑤Minimal erythema dose (MED) evaluation, and ⑥Safety evaluation. , The detailed evaluation method is as follows:
① IGA (Investigator's global assessment) 평가 - 주관적 평가① IGA (Investigator's global assessment) - subjective evaluation
하기 표 2의 기준에 따라 IGA를 평가하였다. 일차 유효성 평가 항목으로 IGA의 평균값(mean value)(12개 구역의 IGA 값을 모두 더하여 12로 나눈 값)를 확인한다.IGA was evaluated according to the standards in Table 2 below. The primary effectiveness evaluation item is to check the mean value of IGA (adding up the IGA values of all 12 zones and dividing by 12).
이차 유효성 평가 항목으로 대응표본 t-검정(paired t-test)을 이용하여 좌우측 등 MI, EI, TEWL (12개 구역의 값을 모두 더하여 12로 나눈 값), 및 MED 값의 유의한 차이를 비교할 수 있다. 단, 분산 동일성 검정에서 분산이 동일하지 않은 경우에는 Wilcoxon signed-rank test를 사용한다. IGA (Investigator's global assessment) 평가 결과를 도 3에 나타내었다. As a secondary validity evaluation item, paired t-test was used to compare significant differences in left and right back MI, EI, TEWL (values of all 12 regions divided by 12), and MED values. You can. However, if the variances are not equal in the variance equality test, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test is used. The IGA (Investigator's global assessment) evaluation results are shown in Figure 3.
② TEWL 측정 (Transepidermal water loss) - 피부 장벽② TEWL measurement (Transepidermal water loss) - skin barrier
온도(20~24℃)와 습도(28~38%)가 일정한 방에서 Tewameter®를 등에 밀착시켜 2회 측정 후 평균값을 계산하고 피부 표면을 통한 수분 소실(trans epidermal water loss, TEWL) 측정 결과를 도 4에 나타내었다. In a room with constant temperature (20-24℃) and humidity (28-38%), measure the Tewameter ® twice by attaching it to your back, calculate the average value, and calculate the trans epidermal water loss (TEWL) measurement results. It is shown in Figure 4.
③ EI (Erythema index) 및 MI (Melasma index) 측정 - 홍반 및 색소③ EI (Erythema index) and MI (Melasma index) measurement - erythema and pigmentation
온도(20~24℃)와 습도(28~38%)가 일정한 방에서 Mexameter®를 등에 밀착시켜 2회 측정 후 평균값을 계산하고 그 결과를 도 5 및 도 6에 각각 나타내었다.In a room with constant temperature (20-24°C) and humidity (28-38%), the Mexameter ® was placed in close contact with the back, and the average value was calculated after measuring twice. The results are shown in Figures 5 and 6, respectively.
보다 상세하게 도 5 및 도 6은 Mexameter®로 멜라닌과 혈색소에 대응하는 서로 다른 3종의 파장대(green 568㎚, red 660㎚, infrared 880㎚) 광원 16개가 원형으로 배치된 센서 탐침(probe)을 이용하여 측정한 것으로 그 결과 측정된 홍반지수(Erythema index, EI) 및 색소지수인 멜라닌지수(melanin index, MI)를 각각 나타낸 것으로 이때 단위는 임의단위 aribiturary unit (AU)이다.In more detail, Figures 5 and 6 show the Mexameter ® , a sensor probe with 16 light sources in three different wavelength bands (green 568㎚, red 660㎚, infrared 880㎚) corresponding to melanin and hemoglobin arranged in a circle. The measured erythema index (EI) and melanin index (MI), which are pigment indices, are measured using the results, respectively. The unit at this time is the arbitrary unit (aribiturary unit (AU)).
④ 피부 수분량(Skin hydration) 측정④ Measurement of skin hydration
온도(20~24℃)와 습도(28~38%)가 일정한 방에서 Corneometer®를 등에 밀착시켜 2회 측정 후 평균값을 계산하고 그 결과를 도 7에 나타내었다. 보다 상세하게, Corneometer®는 각질층 30 내지 40㎛ 깊이 이내의 수분함유량을 측정하는 기기로 그 결과 '수분함유량(water content)'을 도 7에 나타내었으며, 이때 단위는 임의단위 aribiturary unit (AU) 이다.In a room with constant temperature (20-24°C) and humidity (28-38%), the Corneometer ® was placed close to the back and measured twice, the average value was calculated, and the results are shown in Figure 7. More specifically, the Corneometer ® is a device that measures the water content within a depth of 30 to 40㎛ in the stratum corneum, and the resulting 'water content' is shown in Figure 7, where the unit is an arbitrary unit (AU). .
⑤ MED (Minimal erythema dose) 평가 - 최소 홍반량⑤ MED (Minimal erythema dose) evaluation - Minimum erythema dose
최소홍반량 (Minimum Erythema Dose, MED)이라 함은 UVB를 사람의 피부에 조사한 후 16∼24시간의 범위내에, 조사영역의 전 영역에 홍반을 나타낼 수 있는 최소한의 자외선 조사량을 말하며, IGA severity 1 (trace erythema)으로 정의한다. 그 결과를 도 8에 나타내었고, 관련 사진을 도 9에 나타내었다. Minimum Erythema Dose (MED) refers to the minimum amount of UV radiation that can cause erythema to appear in the entire irradiated area within the range of 16 to 24 hours after UVB is irradiated to human skin. IGA severity 1 (trace erythema). The results are shown in Figure 8, and related photos are shown in Figure 9.
⑥ 이상 반응 확인 ⑥ Check for adverse reactions
연구기간 동안 발생하는 모든 비정상적인 신체반응을 관찰한다.Observe any abnormal physical reactions that occur during the study period.
(3)임상 연구 결과 (3)Clinical research results
상기 3.(2)의 6가지 지표 모두에서 유의하게 개선된 결과를 확인하였다. 보다 상세하세 최소홍반량은 10.3% 상승하였고, 홍반은 14.7% 감소하였고, 색소는 15.2% 감소하였고, 피부 장벽은 21.6% 개선되었고, 피부 수분량은 24.3% 증가하였으며, 주관적 평가에서도 23.2% 개선이 확인되었다. Significantly improved results were confirmed in all six indicators in 3.(2) above. In more detail, the minimum amount of erythema increased by 10.3%, erythema decreased by 14.7%, pigment decreased by 15.2%, skin barrier improved by 21.6%, skin moisture increased by 24.3%, and subjective evaluation also confirmed a 23.2% improvement. It has been done.
이상에서 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 상세하게 설명하였지만 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다는 것은 당 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게는 자명할 것이다.Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and variations are possible without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention as set forth in the claims. This will be self-evident to those with ordinary knowledge in the field.
Claims (15)
녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 포함하는 추출 혼합물을 유효 성분으로 포함하며,
상기 추출 혼합물은 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 2:1:1, 3:1:1, 또는 1:1:3의 중량비로 포함하는,
항산화, 피부 수분 손실 억제 및 홍반 억제에 의한, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물.
Nicotinic acid amide; beta carotene; vitamin; selenium; hyaluronic acid; and
Contains as active ingredients an extraction mixture comprising green tea extract, bisuri extract and grape seed extract,
The extraction mixture includes green tea extract, bisuri extract, and grape seed extract in a weight ratio of 2:1:1, 3:1:1, or 1:1:3,
A composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays by antioxidant, suppressing skin moisture loss and suppressing erythema.
The method of claim 1, wherein the extraction mixture includes 20 to 60% by weight of green tea extract, 10 to 30% by weight of bisuri extract, and 20 to 60% by weight of grape seed extract, based on the total weight of the extraction mixture. , composition for improvement or treatment.
The composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays according to claim 1, wherein the vitamin further includes at least one vitamin component selected from the group consisting of vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E.
The composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays according to claim 1, which is a composition for oral administration for preventing or improving skin damage.
The composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays according to claim 6, wherein the composition for oral administration is a pharmaceutical composition for oral administration.
The method of claim 7, wherein the pharmaceutical composition for oral administration for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays is for preventing skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, improving skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, or occurring or worsening skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays. A composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, which is used to treat skin diseases.
The composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays according to claim 8, wherein the skin disease is at least one skin disease selected from the group consisting of sunlight allergy, photosensitivity dermatitis, and melasma.
The method of claim 7, wherein the pharmaceutical composition for oral administration for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays is formulated with at least one solid preparation selected from the group consisting of tablets, pills, powders, granules, and capsules. A composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays.
The composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays according to claim 10, wherein the solid preparation contains 10 to 40% by weight of the active ingredient based on the total weight of the solid preparation.
The composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays according to claim 1, wherein the composition is an external composition for preventing, improving or treating skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays.
녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 포함하는 추출 혼합물을 유효 성분으로 포함하며,
상기 추출 혼합물은 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 2:1:1, 3:1:1, 또는 1:1:3의 중량비로 포함하는,
항산화, 피부 수분 손실 억제 및 홍반 억제에 의한, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 개선을 위한, 화장료 조성물.
Nicotinic acid amide; beta carotene; vitamin; selenium; hyaluronic acid; and
Contains as active ingredients an extraction mixture comprising green tea extract, bisuri extract and grape seed extract,
The extraction mixture includes green tea extract, bisuri extract, and grape seed extract in a weight ratio of 2:1:1, 3:1:1, or 1:1:3,
A cosmetic composition for improving skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays by anti-oxidation, suppressing skin moisture loss, and suppressing erythema.
녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 포함하는 추출 혼합물을 유효 성분으로 포함하며,
상기 추출 혼합물은 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 2:1:1, 3:1:1, 또는 1:1:3의 중량비로 포함하는,
항산화, 피부 수분 손실 억제 및 홍반 억제에 의한, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 개선을 위한, 건강기능식품 조성물.
Nicotinic acid amide; beta carotene; vitamin; selenium; hyaluronic acid; and
Contains as active ingredients an extraction mixture comprising green tea extract, bisuri extract and grape seed extract,
The extraction mixture includes green tea extract, bisuri extract, and grape seed extract in a weight ratio of 2:1:1, 3:1:1, or 1:1:3,
A health functional food composition for improving skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays by anti-oxidation, suppressing skin moisture loss, and suppressing erythema.
녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 포함하는 추출 혼합물을 유효 성분으로 포함하며,
상기 추출 혼합물은 녹차 추출물, 비수리 추출물 및 포도씨 추출물을 2:1:1, 3:1:1, 또는 1:1:3의 중량비로 포함하는,
항산화, 피부 수분 손실 억제 및 홍반 억제에 의한, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 개선을 위한, 건강보조식품 조성물.
Nicotinic acid amide; beta carotene; vitamin; selenium; hyaluronic acid; and
Contains as active ingredients an extraction mixture comprising green tea extract, bisuri extract and grape seed extract,
The extraction mixture includes green tea extract, bisuri extract, and grape seed extract in a weight ratio of 2:1:1, 3:1:1, or 1:1:3,
A health supplement composition for improving skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays by anti-oxidation, suppressing skin moisture loss, and suppressing erythema.
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