KR102538076B1 - Cosmetics composition containing N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound - Google Patents

Cosmetics composition containing N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound Download PDF

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KR102538076B1
KR102538076B1 KR1020210054232A KR20210054232A KR102538076B1 KR 102538076 B1 KR102538076 B1 KR 102538076B1 KR 1020210054232 A KR1020210054232 A KR 1020210054232A KR 20210054232 A KR20210054232 A KR 20210054232A KR 102538076 B1 KR102538076 B1 KR 102538076B1
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skin
compound
phytosphingosine
propylphosphate
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정지헌
김용희
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(주)정도화학
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/55Phosphorus compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/005Preparations for sensitive skin

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Abstract

본 발명은 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신 화합물을 함유하는 피부염증완화 또는 피부자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이며, 이는 세포실험에서 피부 염증반응과 자극을 매개하는 유도성 일산화질소, IL-6, IL-8, PGE2 및 히스타민의 분비를 억제하는데 우수한 효과가 있고, 피부첩포 임상실험을 통하여 그 효과를 확인하였으며, 인체 피부에 안전 하다는 것을 입증하였다. 따라서 본 발명은 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장품 사용으로 인한 자극에 대하여 염증완화 및 자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 매우 우수한 장점을 갖는다.The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition containing an N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound that has an effect of relieving skin inflammation or relieving skin irritation, which is inducible with nitrogen monoxide, IL-6, which mediates skin inflammatory response and irritation in cell experiments. , IL-8, PGE 2 , and has excellent effects in inhibiting histamine secretion. Therefore, the present invention has a very excellent advantage of providing a cosmetic composition having an anti-inflammatory and anti-irritation effect on irritation caused by the use of cosmetics, characterized in that it contains N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine as an active ingredient.

Description

N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신 화합물을 함유하는 화장료 조성물 {Cosmetics composition containing N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound}Cosmetic composition containing N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound {Cosmetics composition containing N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound}

본 발명은 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신 화합물을 함유하는 화장료 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로 피부염증완화 또는 피부자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition containing an N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound, and more particularly, to a cosmetic composition having an effect of relieving skin inflammation or relieving skin irritation.

피부는 외부 환경에 직접적으로 노출되는 부위로서, 급격한 환경변화, 자외선 혹은 유독한 화학물질, 미생물 등으로부터 인체를 보호하는 작용을 한다.The skin is a part directly exposed to the external environment, and acts to protect the human body from rapid environmental changes, ultraviolet rays or toxic chemicals, microorganisms, and the like.

최근에는 산업화에 따른 오존층 파괴로 자외선의 강도가 높아지고, 지구온난화에 따른 기후변화가 빈번하게 일어나고, 유독한 화학제품이 들어간 인테리어에 의한 주거환경, 바쁜 일상에 의한 인스턴트 식품을 선호하는 식습관, 오용된 화장품과 세제류 등과 같은 외부자극으로 인하여 인간의 피부도 민감성으로 변하고 있다.In recent years, the intensity of ultraviolet rays has increased due to the destruction of the ozone layer due to industrialization, climate change has occurred frequently due to global warming, living environments by interiors containing toxic chemicals, eating habits favoring instant food due to busy daily life, and misused Human skin is also becoming sensitive due to external stimuli such as cosmetics and detergents.

이처럼 민감성 피부를 가진 사람이 증가함에 따라 저자극성 화장품에 대한 요구도 증가되고 있다. 피부를 보호하고 미화 청결을 위해 사용되는 화장료에는 방부제, 계면활성제, 향료, 착색제 등 피부보호 목적과 관련이 없는 유해한 성분들이 사용되고 있다. As the number of people with sensitive skin increases, the demand for hypoallergenic cosmetics is also increasing. Harmful ingredients unrelated to the purpose of skin protection, such as preservatives, surfactants, fragrances, and colorants, are used in cosmetics used for skin protection and beautification and cleanliness.

최근에는 원료의 안전성 보다는 기능성이 강조되다 보니, 사용되는 원료에 의하여 민감한 피부에 자극이나 염증과 같은 트러블을 유발하기도 한다.Recently, as functionality is emphasized rather than safety of raw materials, the raw materials used may cause trouble such as irritation or inflammation on sensitive skin.

화장품 사용에 의해 일어날 수 있는 피부 트러블을 구체적으로 살펴보면, 가려움, 따끔거림, 화끈거림과 같은 자극감, 홍반 및 부종과 같은 염증성 트러블이 있다.Looking specifically at skin troubles that may occur due to the use of cosmetics, there are irritations such as itching, stinging, and burning sensations, and inflammatory troubles such as erythema and edema.

화장품에 의한 피부 부작용 유발요인은 정확히 밝혀지지는 않았으나, 피부방어벽에 이상이 생겨 자극물질이 피부에 침투되어, 표피 혹은 진피세포와 상호작용을 함으로써 면역체계가 활성화되어 자극 및 염증반응이 일어난다고 할 수 있다.Although the cause of skin side effects caused by cosmetics has not been precisely identified, it can be said that irritation and inflammatory reactions occur by activating the immune system by interacting with epidermal or dermal cells by infiltration of irritants into the skin due to an abnormality in the skin barrier. can

이와 같은 염증은 외부물질에 대한 생체조직의 방어 작용으로, 국소혈관 또는 체액 내에 존재하는 염증 매개인자 및 면역세포의 활성화, 염증 매개물질 분비, 조직 파괴 등의 생리적 반응과 홍반, 부종, 발열, 통증 등의 외적 증상으로 나타난다.Such inflammation is a defense action of biological tissues against external substances, and includes physiological reactions such as activation of inflammatory mediators and immune cells present in local blood vessels or body fluids, secretion of inflammatory mediators, and tissue destruction, as well as erythema, edema, fever, and pain. appearing as external symptoms.

외부 자극원에 대해서, 염증반응을 매개하는 주요 물질로는 일산화질소(NO)와 비만세포에서 분비되는 히스타민, 프로스타글라딘 등이 있다. 이런 염증 매개 물질을 발생시키는 데는 여러 가지 사이토카인(cytokine)들이 관련되어 있다. Regarding external stimuli, major substances that mediate the inflammatory response include nitric oxide (NO), histamine and prostaglandins secreted from mast cells. Several cytokines are involved in generating these inflammatory mediators.

한편 인터루킨-6와 8(interleukin-6, interleukin-8: IL-6, IL-8)은 단핵세포, 섬유아세포, 내피세포 및 각질세포에 있어서 염증성 사이토카인으로서 비만세포에서 히스타민 방출을 유도하기도 한다.Meanwhile, interleukin-6 and 8 (interleukin-6, interleukin-8: IL-6, IL-8) are inflammatory cytokines in monocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells and keratinocytes, and also induce histamine release in mast cells. .

화장품 사용으로부터 피부에 자극이나 염증과 같은 트러블을 유발하는 부작용을 억제하거나 줄이기 위해 천연 추출물을 이용한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있으며, 수 없이 많은 특허가 나와있다.In order to suppress or reduce side effects that cause skin problems such as irritation or inflammation from the use of cosmetics, many studies using natural extracts have been conducted, and numerous patents have been published.

하지만, 천연 추출물은 효과를 나타내는 지표 물질이 불분명하여 그 효능의 지속성이 의심스럽고, 지표 물질을 확인하였다고 하여도 그 양이 아주 소량이고, 분리정제하는 데 들어가는 비용이 과다하여 상업화하기 어려운 단점이 있다.However, natural extracts are difficult to commercialize because the indicator substance that shows the effect is unclear, so the durability of the efficacy is questionable, and even if the indicator substance is confirmed, the amount is very small and the cost required for separation and purification is excessive. .

본 발명자들은 천연 추출물의 이런 단점들을 극복하기 위해, 안전성이 보장된 천연 화합물로부터 신규한 물질을 합성하여, 피부에 자극을 일으키지 않으며, 위에서 언급한 염증매개 물질의 분비를 억제하여 피부염증 및 자극완화에 효과적인 화장료를 개발하기 위한 연구를 진행하던 중, N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물이 매우 우수한 피부염증 및 자극완화 효과를 갖는 것을 확인하고, 본 발명을 완성하였다.In order to overcome these disadvantages of natural extracts, the present inventors have synthesized novel substances from natural compounds with guaranteed safety, do not cause irritation to the skin, and suppress the secretion of the above-mentioned inflammatory mediators to relieve skin inflammation and irritation. During research to develop an effective cosmetic, it was confirmed that the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound has excellent skin inflammation and irritation relief effects, and the present invention was completed.

특허문헌 1: 대한민국 등록특허공보 제 101471818호 (2014.12.11)Patent Document 1: Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 101471818 (2014.12.11)

이에 본 발명에서는 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물이 세포실험에서 피부자극과 염증반응을 매개하는 유도성 일산화질소, IL-6, IL-8, PGE2 및 히스타민의 분비를 효과적으로 억제하였으며, 피부첩포 임상실험을 통하여 자극완화 및 민감성 피부에 대한 진정효과 확인하였으며, 인체 피부에 안전하다는 것을 입증하였다.Accordingly, in the present invention, the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound inhibits the secretion of inducible nitric oxide, IL-6, IL-8, PGE 2 and histamine that mediate skin irritation and inflammatory response in cell experiments. It was effectively suppressed, and through a skin patch clinical trial, irritation relief and soothing effects on sensitive skin were confirmed, and it was proven that it was safe for human skin.

따라서, 본 발명은 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장품 사용으로 인한 자극에 대하여 염증완화 및 자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention relates to a cosmetic composition having an anti-inflammatory and anti-irritant effect on irritation caused by use of cosmetics, comprising an N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound as an active ingredient.

본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화장료 조성물은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) 화합물 (I) 또는 화합물 (II):A cosmetic composition according to one embodiment of the present invention is N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound (I) or compound (II) represented by Formula 1:

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

Figure 112021049100292-pat00001
Figure 112021049100292-pat00001

X = H : 화합물 (I)X = H: compound (I)

X = OH : 화합물 (II)X = OH: Compound (II)

을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Characterized in that it contains.

본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화장료 조성물에 있어서, 상기 화장료 조성물은 피부염증완화 또는 피부자극완화 효과를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the cosmetic composition according to one embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic composition is characterized in that it has a skin inflammation relief or skin irritation relief effect.

본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화장료 조성물에 있어서, 상기 화장료 조성물은 유액, 크림, 에센스, 젤, 립스틱, 파운데이션, 겔, 샴푸, 린스, 트리트먼트, 바디클렌져, 및 자외선 차단제로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나의 제형으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the cosmetic composition according to one embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic composition is any one selected from the group consisting of emulsion, cream, essence, gel, lipstick, foundation, gel, shampoo, rinse, treatment, body cleanser, and sunscreen It is characterized in that it consists of one dosage form.

본 발명에 따른 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신 및 이를 함유하는 화장료 조성물은 세포실험에서 피부 염증반응과 자극을 매개하는 유도성 일산화질소, IL-6, IL-8, PGE2 및 히스타민의 분비를 억제하는데 우수한 효과가 있고, 피부첩포 임상실험을 통하여 그 효과를 확인하였으며, 인체 피부에 안전 하다는 것을 입증하였다. 따라서 본 발명은 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장품 사용으로 인한 자극에 대하여 염증완화 및 자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 매우 우수한 장점을 갖는다.The N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine and the cosmetic composition containing the same according to the present invention inhibit the secretion of inducible nitric oxide, IL-6, IL-8, PGE 2 and histamine that mediate skin inflammatory response and stimulation in cell experiments. It has an excellent effect on skin patching, and the effect was confirmed through clinical trials of skin patch, and it was proved that it is safe for human skin. Therefore, the present invention has a very excellent advantage of providing a cosmetic composition having an anti-inflammatory and anti-irritation effect on irritation caused by the use of cosmetics, characterized in that it contains N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine as an active ingredient.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 화장료 조성물에 함유되는 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물의 화학구조를 나타내는 그림이다.1 is a diagram showing the chemical structure of the N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound contained in the cosmetic composition according to the present invention.

본 발명을 좀 더 구체적으로 설명하기 전에, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정되어서는 아니되며, 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시 예의 구성은 본 발명의 바람직한 하나의 예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형 예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Before describing the present invention in more detail, the terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be limited to their usual or dictionary meanings, and the concept of terms is appropriately used to describe the invention in the best way. It should be interpreted as a meaning and concept consistent with the technical spirit of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined in the following way. Therefore, the configuration of the embodiments described in this specification is only one preferred example of the present invention, and does not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, so various equivalents and modifications that can replace them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be

이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily practice the present invention.

본 발명자들은 화장품 사용으로 인한 피부염증 및 자극완화에 효과적인 화장료를 개발 하기위하여, 안전성이 보장된 천연 화합물로 부터 신규한 물질을 합성하여 연구를 진행 하던중, 천연 물질인 피토스핀고신(Phytosphingosine)으로부터 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphospate phytosphingosine)화합물 (화학식 1)을 합성하였고, 이 화합물이 피부 염증반응과 자극을 매개하는 유도성 일산화질소(NO), IL-6, IL-8, PGE2 및 히스타민의 분비를 억제하는데 우수한 효과가 있음을 발견하고, 이를 토대로 본 발명을 완성하였다.In order to develop cosmetics effective in relieving skin inflammation and irritation caused by the use of cosmetics, the inventors of the present invention synthesized new substances from natural compounds with guaranteed safety and conducted research. N-Propylphospate phytosphingosine compound (Formula 1) was synthesized, and this compound mediates skin inflammatory response and stimulation, inducible nitric oxide (NO), IL-6, IL-8, PGE 2 and histamine secretion, it was found that there is an excellent effect, and based on this, the present invention was completed.

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

Figure 112021049100292-pat00002
Figure 112021049100292-pat00002

X = H : 화합물 (I)X = H: compound (I)

X = OH : 화합물 (II)X = OH: Compound (II)

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 화장품 사용으로 인한 피부 염증 및 자극에 대하여 완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이며, 더욱 상세하게는 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부염증완화 및 자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition having an alleviating effect on skin inflammation and irritation caused by cosmetic use, and more specifically, containing N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound as an active ingredient It is to provide a cosmetic composition having a skin inflammation relief and irritation relief effect, characterized in that.

본 발명에서는 천연물질인 피토스핀고신(Phytosphingosine)으로부터 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) 화합물을 합성하였고, 본 발명은 이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 염증완화 및 자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.In the present invention, N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound was synthesized from natural substance Phytosphingosine, and the present invention contains it as an active ingredient to relieve inflammation and irritation. To provide a cosmetic composition having.

이하, 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

본 발명자들은 외부자극이나 화장품 사용에 따른 피부자극 및 염증과 같은 트러블을 완화할 수 있는 성분을 안전성이 보장된 천연물 혹은 천연물질을 이용한 화합물을 합성하여 개발하고자 많은 문헌을 참고로 하였고, 실험실적인 테스트를 실시하였다.The present inventors referred to many literatures to synthesize and develop ingredients that can alleviate skin irritation and inflammation caused by external stimuli or cosmetic use by synthesizing and developing natural products or compounds using natural materials with guaranteed safety, and laboratory tests was carried out.

예의 연구를 하던 중, 천연물질인 피토스핀고신(Phytosphingosine)으로부터 합성한 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물이 세포실험을 통하여 피부 염증 및 자극반응을 매개하는 유도성 일산화질소(NO), IL-6, IL-8, PGE2 및 히스타민의 분비를 억제하는데 우수한 효과가 있음을 발견하고, 이를 토대로 본 발명을 완성하였다.During intensive research, N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound synthesized from natural substance phytosphingosine was found to be inducible nitric oxide (N-monoxide) that mediates skin inflammation and irritation response through cell experiments. NO), IL-6, IL-8, PGE 2 and histamine secretion was found to have excellent effects, and based on this finding, the present invention was completed.

피토스핀고신(phytosphingosin)은 각질층에서 피부를 보호하는 중요한 성분인 세라마이드를 구성하는 스핀고 리피드 전구체 중의 한 성분이기도 하고, 피부세포에 소량 존재하면서 미생물로부터 피부를 보호하는 역할을 하는 것으로 알려지고 있다.Phytosphingosin is also one of the sphingo lipid precursors constituting ceramide, an important component that protects the skin in the stratum corneum, and is known to play a role in protecting the skin from microorganisms while being present in small amounts in skin cells.

세라마이드-1-포스페이트(ceramide-1-phosphate), 스핀고마이엘린(sphingosylphosphorylcholine) 및 스핀고신-1-포스페이트(sphigosine-1-phosphate)와 같은 스핀고 리피드는 피부의 각질세포와 면역세포에 작용하여, 건선(psoriasis vulgaris) 및 아토피와 같은 염증성 피부질환에 생물학적 조절제로 알려지고 있다.Sphingo lipids such as ceramide-1-phosphate, sphingosylphosphorylcholine and sphingosine-1-phosphate act on keratinocytes and immune cells of the skin, It is known as a biological control agent for inflammatory skin diseases such as psoriasis vulgaris and atopy.

1. Burkhard kleuser, Lukasz japtok . Sphingolipids and inflammatory disease of the skin.1. Burkhard Kleuser, Lukasz Japtok. Sphingolipids and inflammatory disease of the skin.

Review Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2013;(216):355-72.Review Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2013;(216):355-72.

한편, 세라마이드는 스핀고신(sphingosine), 피토스핀고신(phytosphigosine), 스핀가닌(sphinganine)을 기본골격으로 하는 여러가지 유도체가 있으나, 현재로는 피토스핀고신만이 미생물로부터 대량생산이 가능하다.On the other hand, ceramide has various derivatives having sphingosine, phytosphigosine, and sphinganine as a basic skeleton, but currently only phytosphingosine can be mass-produced from microorganisms.

이런 연유로 인해, 화장료 조성물에 있어서 피토스핀고신(phytosphingosin)을 이용한 피부 보호용 제품의 개발에 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있으며, 최근에는 피토스핀고신(phytosphingosin)의 유도체를 이용한 피부보호에 관한 연구도 발표되고 있다.For this reason, many studies have been conducted on the development of skin protection products using phytosphingosin in cosmetic compositions, and recently, studies on skin protection using derivatives of phytosphingosin have been published. there is.

2. Byung-Hak Kim, Ji Min Lee. Et al: Phytosphingosine derivatives ameriolate skin inflammation by inhibiting NF-kB and JAK/STAT signaling in keratinocyte and mice: J Invest Dermatol. 2014 Apr;134(4):1023-10322. Byung-Hak Kim, Ji Min Lee. Et al: Phytosphingosine derivatives ameriolate skin inflammation by inhibiting NF-kB and JAK/STAT signaling in keratinocyte and mice: J Invest Dermatol. 2014 Apr;134(4):1023-1032

3. Woo Jin Lee, Seunghyun Bang, et al: Inhibitory effects of N,N,N-Trimethyl phytosphingosine Iodide on melanogenesis via ERK activation mediated MITE degradation: Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2016;80(1):121-73. Woo Jin Lee, Seunghyun Bang, et al: Inhibitory effects of N,N,N-Trimethyl phytosphingosine Iodide on melanogenesis via ERK activation mediated MITE degradation: Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2016;80(1):121-7

본 연구자들도 피토스핀고신 유도체를 이용한 연구를 진행하던 중, N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물을 합성하였고, 피부염증 및 자극완화 효과를 알아보기 위해, 마우스마크로파지를 이용한 실험뿐만 아니라 인간 섬유아세포 및 피부첩포 임상실험을 통하여 그 효능을 입증하고자 하였다.While conducting research using phytosphingosine derivatives, the present researchers also synthesized N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compounds, and experimented with mouse macrophages to investigate skin inflammation and irritation relief effects In addition, we tried to prove its efficacy through human fibroblast and skin patch clinical trials.

본 발명에 사용되는 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-propylpphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물의 합성방법은 아래의 화학식 2를 통하여 간단히 설명 가능하다.The method for synthesizing the N-propylpphosphate phytosphingosine compound used in the present invention can be briefly explained through Formula 2 below.

[화학식 2][Formula 2]

Figure 112021049100292-pat00003
Figure 112021049100292-pat00003

(X = H 또는 OH)(X = H or OH)

본 발명에 사용한 피토스핀고신은 미생물 발효에 의하여 생산된 상업용으로 구입 가능한 피토스핀고신을 구매하여 사용하였으며, IUPAC name 은 (2S,3S,4R)-2-Aminooctadecane-1,3,4-triol이다. 합성방법에 대해서는 실험예에서 보다 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.Phytosphingosine used in the present invention was purchased and used commercially available phytosphingosine produced by microbial fermentation, and the IUPAC name is (2S,3S,4R)-2-Aminooctadecane-1,3,4-triol . The synthesis method will be described in more detail in the experimental example.

본 발명에 따라 합성한 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물은 양친매성을 나타내기 때문에 수용성 용매 및 비수용성 용매에 용해가 잘 될 뿐만 아니라, 계면 활성 특성을 갖고 있으며, 또한 90~120℃의 고온에서도 안정성을 나타내고, pH에 무관하게 안정성을 보인다. 이와 같은 특성은 본 발명의 화합물이 화장료 조성물 또는 약제학적 조성물로 제형화 되는경우, 매우 유리하게 작용하며, 특히 피부 외용제로의 제형을 용이하게 한다.Since the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound synthesized according to the present invention exhibits amphiphilicity, it is not only soluble in water-soluble solvents and non-aqueous solvents, but also has surface active properties, and also has 90 It shows stability even at a high temperature of ~120 ℃ and shows stability regardless of pH. Such characteristics are very advantageous when the compound of the present invention is formulated into a cosmetic composition or a pharmaceutical composition, and particularly facilitates formulation as an external skin preparation.

본 발명에 따라 합성한 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) 화합물은, 세포실험에 있어서, 통상적으로 피부 자극완화 연구에 사용되는 피부 자극원인 물질인 젖산에 의한 세포독성 완화효과와 피부 염증반응을 매개하는 유도성 일산화질소, IL-6, IL-8, PGE2 및 히스타민의 분비를 억제하는데 우수한 효과를 나타내었다. 인체 피부 첩포시험 결과에서도 피부자극 완화 효과가 우수하였다.The N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound synthesized according to the present invention has a cytotoxicity mitigating effect by lactic acid, a skin irritant material commonly used in skin irritation relieving studies, and skin irritation in cell experiments. It showed excellent effects in suppressing the secretion of inducible nitric oxide, IL-6, IL-8, PGE 2 and histamine that mediate the inflammatory response. In the results of the human skin patch test, the skin irritation relief effect was excellent.

상기와 같은 연구를 토대로 하여, N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 화장품 사용으로 인한 자극에 대하여 염증완화 및 자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물을 완성하게 되었다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 유효성분인 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) 화합물 외에도, 화장품 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함하며, 예를 들어, 항산화제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 통상적인 보조제, 그리고 담체를 포함할 수 있다.Based on the above studies, a cosmetic composition containing N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine as an active ingredient and having an anti-inflammatory and anti-irritation effect on irritation caused by cosmetic use was completed. In addition to the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound, which is an active ingredient, the cosmetic composition of the present invention includes ingredients commonly used in cosmetic compositions, such as antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, conventional adjuvants such as vitamins, pigments and flavors, and carriers.

본 발명에 따른 화장료 조성물은 그 제형에 있어서는 특별히 한정되는 바가 없고, 유액, 크림, 에센스, 세럼, 젤, 립스틱, 파운데이션, 겔, 샴푸, 린스, 트리트먼트, 바디클렌져, 자외선 차단제 등의 제형으로 제조될 수 있다.The cosmetic composition according to the present invention is not particularly limited in its formulation, and is prepared in formulations such as emulsion, cream, essence, serum, gel, lipstick, foundation, gel, shampoo, rinse, treatment, body cleanser, sunscreen, etc. It can be.

이하, 실험예 및 제형예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하지만, 본 발명의 범위가 하기 실험예 및 제형예로 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through experimental examples and formulation examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following experimental examples and formulation examples.

실험예 1. N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물(I)의합성Experimental Example 1. Synthesis of N-Propylphosphate Phytosphingosine Compound (I)

피토스핀고신(2g, 6.3mM)과 3-옥소프로필 다이하드로겐포스페이트(3-oxopropyl dihydrogen phosphate: 1g, 6.5mM)을 테트라하이드로 퓨란(10ml)/메칠렌크롤라이드(10ml) 혼합용매에 용해하고, 마그네시움 술페이트(MgSO4)을 촉매량 가하고 상온에서 교반하였다.Dissolve phytosphingosine (2g, 6.3mM) and 3-oxopropyl dihydrogen phosphate (3-oxopropyl dihydrogen phosphate: 1g, 6.5mM) in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran (10ml)/methylenchloride (10ml) Then, a catalytic amount of magnesium sulfate (MgSO 4 ) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature.

상온에서 1시간동안 교반후 TLC로 반응이 종결된 것을 확인하고서, 감압 진공기로 유기용매를 날려 보내고 잔여물을 얻었다.After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, it was confirmed by TLC that the reaction was complete, and the organic solvent was blown off using a vacuum to obtain a residue.

위의 잔여물에 메탄올 20ml 가하고 용해한 후, 소디움보로하이드라이드(sodium borohydride: 0.5g, 13.2mM)을 가하고 상온에서 1시간동안 교반하였다.20 ml of methanol was added to the above residue and dissolved, sodium borohydride: 0.5 g, 13.2 mM) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour.

에틸아세테이트 30ml 와 증류수 10ml을 가하여 흔들어주고, 유기층을 분리한후, 감압 진공기로 유기용매를 날려보내고 잔여물 2.5g 을 얻었다.30 ml of ethyl acetate and 10 ml of distilled water were added and shaken, and the organic layer was separated, and then the organic solvent was blown off using a vacuum to obtain 2.5 g of a residue.

위의 잔여물을 플래쉬 칼럼 크로마토그라피(flash column chromatography; CHCl3/MeOH/H2O 70:25:5)을 이용하여 분리 정제하고서, 순수한 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물 (I) (2.45g, 수율:85%)을 얻었다. mp: 125oC.The above residue was separated and purified using flash column chromatography (CHCl 3 /MeOH/H 2 O 70:25:5) to obtain a pure N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound. (I) (2.45 g, yield: 85%) was obtained. mp: 125 o C.

1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) ;5.52 (s, 1H), 5.40 (s, 1H), 5.37 (s, 1H), 4.49 (s, 1H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.04-4.51 (m, 2H), 3.32-3.45 (m, 4H), 2.50-2.55 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.84 (m, 2H), 1.37-1.43 (m, 2H), 1.24-1.26 (m, 24H), 0.79-0.92 (m, 3H)1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) ;5.52 (s, 1H), 5.40 (s, 1H), 5.37 (s, 1H), 4.49 (s, 1H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 4.04-4.51 ( m, 2H), 3.32-3.45 (m, 4H), 2.50-2.55 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.84 (m, 2H), 1.37-1.43 (m, 2H), 1.24-1.26 (m, 24H), 0.79-0.92 (m, 3H)

성분분석결과: C21H46NO7P(455.56); Calcd: C, 55.37; H, 10.18; N, 3.07; P ,6.80.Component analysis result: C21H46NO7P (455.56); Calcd: C, 55.37; H, 10.18; N, 3.07; P ,6.80.

found: C, 55.35; H, 10.12; N, 3.12; P, 6.73 found: C, 55.35; H, 10.12; N, 3.12; P, 6.73

실험예 2. N-하이드록시프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Hydroxypropylphosphate phytosphingo sine) 화합물(II)의 합성Experimental Example 2. Synthesis of N-Hydroxypropylphosphate phytosphingo sine compound (II)

피토스핀고신(2g, 6.3mM)과 글리세르알데하이드-3-포스페이트(Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate: 1.1g, 6.5mM)을 테트라하이드로 퓨란(10ml)/메칠렌크롤라이드(10ml) 혼합용매에 용해하고, 마그네시움 술페이트(MgSO4)을 촉매량 가하고 상온에서 교반하였다.Phytosphingosine (2g, 6.3mM) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate: 1.1g, 6.5mM) were dissolved in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran (10ml)/methylenchloride (10ml) , Magnesium sulfate (MgSO 4 ) was added in a catalytic amount and stirred at room temperature.

상온에서 1시간동안 교반 후 TLC로 반응이 종결된 것을 확인 하고서, 감압 진공기로 유기용매를 날려보내고 잔여물을 얻었다. 위의 잔여물에 메탄올 20ml 가하고 용해한 후, 소디움보로하이드라이드(sodium borohydride: 0.5g, 13.2mM)을 가하고 상온에서 1시간동안 교반하였다.After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, confirming that the reaction was complete by TLC, the organic solvent was blown off using a vacuum to obtain a residue. 20 ml of methanol was added to the above residue and dissolved, sodium borohydride: 0.5 g, 13.2 mM) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour.

에틸아세테이트 30ml 와 증류수 10ml을 가하여 흔들어 주고, 유기층을 분리한 후, 감압 진공기로 유기용매를 날려보내고 잔여물 2.5g을 얻었다.30 ml of ethyl acetate and 10 ml of distilled water were added and shaken, and the organic layer was separated, and then the organic solvent was blown off using a vacuum to obtain 2.5 g of a residue.

위의 잔여물을 플래쉬 칼럼 크로마토그라피(flash column chromatography; CHCl3/MeOH/H2O 70:25:5)을 이용하여 분리 정제하고서, 순수한 N-하이드록시프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Hydroxypropylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물( II ) (2.5g, 수율:84%)을 얻었다. mp: 108oCThe above residue was separated and purified using flash column chromatography (CHCl 3 /MeOH/H 2 O 70:25:5) to obtain pure N-hydroxypropylphosphate phytosphingosine ) Compound (II) (2.5 g, yield: 84%) was obtained. mp: 108 o C

1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6); 7.72 (s, 1H), 5.37-5.40 (m, 3H), 4.49 (s, 1H), 4.23-4.35 (m, 1H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 3.98-4.11 (m, 1H), 3.50-3.58 (m, 1H), 3.32-3.45 (m, 4H), 3.05-3.15 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.55 (m, 1H), 1.37-1.43 (m, 2H), 1.24-1.26 (m, 24H), 0.79-0.92 (m, 3H)1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6); 7.72 (s, 1H), 5.37-5.40 (m, 3H), 4.49 (s, 1H), 4.23-4.35 (m, 1H), 4.20 (s, 2H), 3.98-4.11 (m, 1H), 3.50- 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.32-3.45 (m, 4H), 3.05-3.15 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.55 (m, 1H), 1.37-1.43 (m, 2H), 1.24-1.26 (m, 24H) ), 0.79-0.92 (m, 3H)

성분분석결과: C21H46NO8P(471.56); Calcd: C, 53.49; H, 9.83; N, 2.97; P ,6.57. Component analysis result: C21H46NO8P (471.56); Calcd: C, 53.49; H, 9.83; N, 2.97; P ,6.57.

found: C, 53.51; H, 9.80; N, 3.02; P, 6.53 found: C, 53.51; H, 9.80; N, 3.02; P, 6.53

실험예 3. 락틱산에 의한 피부세포 자극으로부터 진정효과Experimental Example 3. Soothing effect from skin cell stimulation by lactic acid

본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물이 피부 자극에 대한 진정효과가 있는지 확인하기 위해 락틱산 (lactic acid)을 이용한 피부세포 자극 완화 실험을 수행하였다.In order to confirm whether the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound of the present invention has a soothing effect on skin irritation, a skin cell stimulation mitigation experiment using lactic acid was performed.

인간 피부 세포인 섬유아세포 (fibroblast)를 DMEM (sigma)이 들어 있는 T-75 플라스크 (Falcon, USA)에서 80%정도 성장할 때까지 배양하고 다시 DMEM이 들어 있는 96-웰 플레이트 (Falcon, USA)에서 1×105 세포/웰이 될 때까지 12시간 동안 배양하였다.Fibroblast, a human skin cell, was cultured in a T-75 flask (Falcon, USA) containing DMEM (sigma) until it reached 80% growth, and then in a 96-well plate (Falcon, USA) containing DMEM. It was cultured for 12 hours until 1×10 5 cells/well.

세포 배양 후, 현미경을 통해 세포가 완전히 부착되어 잘 형성하는지 여부를 확인하고, 피부 세포 자극원으로 0.2% 락틱산을 이용하여 다음과 같이 실험을 진행하였다. 상기 락틱산의 농도에서 정상 피부세포는 일반적으로 모두 사멸한다. 섬유아세포가 배양된 상기 플레이트의 96웰 각각에 0.2% 락틱산이 함유된 DMEM을 200 ㎕씩 첨가하고, N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물(I, II)을 각각 50, 100, 200, 500 및 1,000 ㎍/㎖로 첨가하였다.After cell culture, it was confirmed whether the cells were completely adhered and formed well through a microscope, and the experiment was conducted as follows using 0.2% lactic acid as a skin cell stimulator. At the concentration of lactic acid, normal skin cells are generally all killed. 200 μl of DMEM containing 0.2% lactic acid was added to each of 96 wells of the plate in which fibroblasts were cultured, and N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compounds (I and II) were added at 50 and 100 μl, respectively. , 200, 500 and 1,000 μg/ml.

대조군으로는 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물 과 락틱산을 모두 첨가하지 않았고, 비교군으로는 락틱산만 첨가한 것을 별도로 준비하였다. 시험 물질을 첨가하고 12시간이 경과한 후에, 세포의 생존율을 비교하기 위해 MTT ([3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) 시약을 각 웰에 10 ㎍씩 첨가하고, 4시간 동안 방치한 후, ELISA 리더 (MolecularDervices사)를 이용하여 각 웰의 흡광도를 측정하고, 다음과 같은 수학식 1으로 세포 생존율을 측정하였으며, 그 결과는 하기 표 1과 같다.As a control, N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine (N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) compound and lactic acid were not added, and as a control group, only lactic acid was added. 10 μg of MTT ([3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) reagent was added to each well to compare cell viability after 12 hours elapsed after the test substance was added. After each was added and allowed to stand for 4 hours, the absorbance of each well was measured using an ELISA reader (Molecular Devices), and the cell viability was measured by Equation 1 below. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

<수학식 1><Equation 1>

세포 생존율(%)= [(대조군 흡광도-시험물질 흡광도)/대조군 흡광도]×100Cell viability (%) = [(control absorbance - test substance absorbance) / control absorbance] × 100

N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신 화합물의 농도 (㎍/㎖)Concentration of N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound (μg/ml) 세포 생존율(%)Cell viability (%) 화합물(I)Compound (I) 화합물(II)Compound (II) 화합물(I)+
락틱산
Compound (I)+
lactic acid
화합물(II)+
락틱산
Compound (II)+
lactic acid
락틱산lactic acid
5050 9999 9999 5050 5555 00 100100 9898 9999 6565 8585 00 200200 9797 9898 9090 9595 00 500500 9898 9898 9292 9797 00 10001000 9797 9797 9595 9797 00

상기 표 1에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물은 농도의 증가에따른 세포자극이 거의 없어, 세포의 생존에 영향을 주지 않았다. 또한, 락틱산에 의해 세포가 모두 사멸하는 것이, N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물의 처리 농도가 증가함에 따라 세포의 생존율이 증가하였다. As shown in Table 1, the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound of the present invention showed little cell stimulation with increasing concentration and did not affect cell survival. In addition, since all cells are killed by lactic acid, the survival rate of the cells increased as the treatment concentration of the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound increased.

따라서, 본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물은 락틱산에 의한 피부세포 자극을 완화시켜 피부세포 사멸을 억제하는 효과가 있음을 알 수 있다.Therefore, it can be seen that the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound of the present invention has an effect of inhibiting skin cell death by alleviating stimulation of skin cells by lactic acid.

실험예 4. PGE2 및 IL-6, IL-8 생성 억제Experimental Example 4. Inhibition of PGE 2 and IL-6, IL-8 production

사람의 섬유아세포를 6-well 배양판에 1 x 105세포의 농도로 접종하여 24시간 동안 37 ℃ 5% CO2 인큐베이터에서 배양하였다. H2O2 500μm을 well에 처리하여 24시간 동안 자극을 준 후, 본 발명의 N-니코티노일 피토스핀고신을 농도별로 처리하여 48시간 동안 반응시키고 배양액을 수거하여 ELISA 분석을 실시하였다. Human fibroblasts were inoculated in a 6-well culture plate at a concentration of 1 x 10 5 cells and cultured in a 37 °C 5% CO 2 incubator for 24 hours. After treating the well with 500 μm of H 2 O 2 and stimulating for 24 hours, N-nicotinoyl phytosphingosine of the present invention was treated by concentration and reacted for 48 hours, and the culture medium was collected and subjected to ELISA analysis.

PGE2는 어세이 디자인(AssayDesign)사의 키트를 사용하였으며, IL-6, IL-8은 엔도젠(Endogen)사의 키트를 사용하였다. 상기 각 회사의 메뉴얼에 따라 실험을 진행하였다. 본 실험예의 억제효과 측정은 하기 수학식 2에 의해 계산되었다. 결과는 하기 표 2에 나타내었다. 대조군은 N-니코티노일 피토스핀고신 만을 처리한 군이다.A kit from AssayDesign was used for PGE 2 , and a kit from Endogen was used for IL-6 and IL-8. The experiment was conducted according to the manual of each company. The measurement of the inhibitory effect of this experimental example was calculated by Equation 2 below. The results are shown in Table 2 below. The control group is a group treated only with N-nicotinoyl phytosphingosine.

<수학식 2><Equation 2>

억제 효과 = [1-(시험 시료 - 대조군)/( H2O2 - 대조군)] × 100Inhibition effect = [1-(test sample - control)/( H 2 O 2 - control)] × 100

실시예Example PGE2 pg/ml
(억제효과)
PGE 2 pg/ml
(inhibiting effect)
IL-6 pg/ml
(억제효과)
IL-6 pg/ml
(inhibiting effect)
IL-8 pg/ml
(억제효과)
IL-8 pg/ml
(inhibiting effect)
대조군control group 74.574.5 25.425.4 32.332.3 H2O2( 500μm) H 2 O 2 ( 500 μm) 316.2316.2 175.7175.7 320.5320.5 H2O2 500μm + 화합물( I ) ( 50μg)H 2 O 2 500 μm + compound (I) ( 50 μg) 187.3(53.3%)187.3 (53.3%) 104.8(47.2%)104.8 (47.2%) 175.2(50.4%)175.2 (50.4%) H2O2 500μm + 화합물( I ) ( 100μg)H 2 O 2 500 μm + compound (I) ( 100 μg) 150.4(68.6%)150.4 (68.6%) 84.4(60.7%)84.4 (60.7%) 112.6(72.1%)112.6 (72.1%) H2O2500μm + 화합물( I ) (150μg)H 2 O 2 500 μm + compound (I) (150 μg) 91.6(92.9%)91.6 (92.9%) 38.6(91.2%)38.6 (91.2%) 54.4(92.3%)54.4 (92.3%) H2O2 500μm + 화합물( II ) ( 50μg)H 2 O 2 500 μm + Compound (II) ( 50 μg) 185.7(54%)185.7 (54%) 102.0(49%)102.0 (49%) 170.9(51.9%)170.9 (51.9%) H2O2 500μm + 화합물( II ) ( 100μg)H 2 O 2 500 μm + compound (II) ( 100 μg) 146.5(70.2%)146.5 (70.2%) 82.7(61.9%)82.7 (61.9%) 109.4(73.2%)109.4 (73.2%) H2O2500μm + 화합물( II ) (150μg)H 2 O 2 500 μm + compound (II) (150 μg) 90.5(93.4%)90.5 (93.4%) 36.8(92.4%)36.8 (92.4%) 53.6(92.6%)53.6 (92.6%)

실험결과, 염증 매개 물질인 PGE2, IL-6, IL-8의 생성량이 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물의 첨가에 의해 현저하게 줄어들어 높은 억제 효과를 보임을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히, 150 μg/ml의 농도를 처리한 경우, PGE2, IL-6 및 IL-8 에서는 90% 이상의 억제 효과를 보임을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the production of PGE2, IL-6, and IL-8, which are inflammatory mediators, was remarkably reduced by the addition of N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound, showing a high inhibitory effect. In particular, when treated with a concentration of 150 μg / ml, it was confirmed that more than 90% of the inhibitory effect was shown in PGE2, IL-6 and IL-8.

실험예 5. NO 분비량 억제 효과 확인Experimental Example 5. Confirmation of NO secretion inhibitory effect

본 발명에 따른 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물의 피부염증 완화 효과를 평가하기 위해, 산화질소(nitric oxide;NO)의 분비량 변화를 측정하였다.In order to evaluate the skin inflammation relieving effect of the N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound according to the present invention, the change in secretion of nitric oxide (NO) was measured.

생쥐의 대식세포인 Raw 264.7 세포를 DMEM(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium) 배지에 10% FBS(fetal bovine serum), 100 units/mL 페니실린(penicillin)과 100 ㎍/mL 스트렙토마이신 (streptomycine)을 첨가하여 배양기 (37 ℃, 5% CO2)에서 배양하였다.Raw 264.7 cells, which are mouse macrophages, were added to DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium) medium with 10% FBS (fetal bovine serum), 100 units/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/mL streptomycin, and then cultured in an incubator ( 37 °C, 5% CO2).

세포가 100mm 디쉬(dish) 바닥의 80% 정도까지 자랐을 때 세포의 염증 반응을 유도하기 위하여 1% FBS가 함유된 DMEM 배양액에 지질다당류(lipopolysaccharide)를 100 ng/mL의 농도로 첨가하였다.When the cells grew to about 80% of the bottom of the 100 mm dish, lipopolysaccharide was added at a concentration of 100 ng/mL to the DMEM culture medium containing 1% FBS to induce an inflammatory response of the cells.

Raw 264.7 세포에 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) 화합물을 농도별로 첨가하여 24시간 배양한 후, 그 배양액을 수집하여 NO 분비량을 그리스 시약(Griess reagent) 시스템으로 측정하고(Kim JK et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun., 345, pp1215-1223, 2006), 얻어진 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.After adding N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compounds to Raw 264.7 cells by concentration and incubating for 24 hours, the culture medium was collected and NO secretion was measured with a Griess reagent system (Kim JK et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun., 345, pp1215-1223, 2006), and the obtained results are shown in Table 3 below.

N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신 농도 (㎍/mL)N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine concentration (μg/mL) 대조군control group 1010 5050 100100 150150 NO 분비량
(대조군 대비%)
NO secretion amount
(% compared to control group)
화합물 (I)Compound (I) 100100 6565 4848 2525 1010
화합물(II)Compound (II) 100100 6262 4141 1717 1010

상기 표 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) 화합물을 처리한 경우 지질다당류에 의해 유도된 NO 생성을 농도 의존적으로 감소시켰다. 이러한 결과를 통해 본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물을 사용하는 경우 피부염증을 효과적으로 완화할 수 있다.As shown in Table 3, when the N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound of the present invention was treated, NO production induced by lipopolysaccharide was reduced in a concentration-dependent manner. Through these results, when using the N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound of the present invention, skin inflammation can be effectively alleviated.

실험예 6. N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물에 의한 히스타민 분비 억제 평가Experimental Example 6. Evaluation of inhibition of histamine secretion by N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine (N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) compound

베타-헥소사미니다제(β-hexosaminidase)는 비만세포의 과립을 구성하는 물질로서, 비만세포의 탈 과립에 의한 히스타민 분비는 베타-헥소사미니다제 방출량에 비례한다. 따라서, N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물의 히스타민 분비억제효과를 랫트의 비만세포주인 RBL-2H3 세포에서 베타-헥소사미니다제의 방출량을 측정함으로써 확인하였다.Beta-hexosaminidase (β-hexosaminidase) is a substance constituting granules of mast cells, and histamine secretion by degranulation of mast cells is proportional to the amount of beta-hexosaminidase released. Therefore, the histamine secretion inhibitory effect of the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound was confirmed by measuring the amount of beta-hexosaminidase released in RBL-2H3 cells, a rat mast cell line.

RBL-2H3 세포를 10% FBS를 포함한 DMEM에 현탁 시킨 후 24 well plate에 각 well당 2×105개의 세포를 분주한 다음, 각 well당 0.5 μg/ml DNP-IgE로 감작시킨 후 5% CO2 인큐베이터에서 하룻밤 배양하였다. 이후 각well의 세포들을 Siraganian 완충액 (119 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 5.6 mM glucose, 0.4 mM MgCl2, 25 mM HEPES, 40mM NaOH, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.1% BSA, pH 7.2)으로 2번 세척한 다음 37℃에서 10분간 Siraganian 완충액으로 전 반응시키고, N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine)화합물을 농도별로 첨가한 후 10분간 다시 반응시켰다. 이후 세포를 37℃에서 30분간 항원(DNP-BSA, 10 μg/ml)을 처리하여 탈 과립상태로 만든 후, 얼음에서 10분간 두어 반응을 종결시키고, 상층액 20 μl를 취해 96well plate에 옮긴 후 1mM p-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminide를 넣고 1시간 동안 배양시킨 다음 stop solution (0.1 M Na2CO3/NaHCO3)을 넣은 다음 ELISA로 흡광도 405 nm에서 측정하여 정량하였다.After suspending RBL-2H3 cells in DMEM containing 10% FBS, 2×10 5 cells per well were dispensed into a 24-well plate, and then sensitized with 0.5 μg/ml DNP-IgE per well and 5% CO2 Incubated overnight in an incubator. Afterwards, the cells in each well were washed twice with Siraganian buffer (119 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 5.6 mM glucose, 0.4 mM MgCl2, 25 mM HEPES, 40 mM NaOH, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.1% BSA, pH 7.2) and then 37 It was pre-reacted with Siraganian buffer for 10 minutes at ° C., and after adding N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound by concentration, it was reacted again for 10 minutes. Thereafter, the cells were treated with antigen (DNP-BSA, 10 μg/ml) for 30 minutes at 37°C to degranulate the cells, put them on ice for 10 minutes to terminate the reaction, and take 20 μl of the supernatant and transfer it to a 96-well plate. 1 mM p-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminide was added, incubated for 1 hour, stop solution (0.1 M Na2CO3/NaHCO3) was added, and absorbance was measured at 405 nm by ELISA and quantified.

하기 표 4에서 보듯이, 본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) 화합물을 처리하였을 때 β-hexosaminidase가 농도 의존적으로 감소되며 150 μg/mL의 농도에서는 약 80%정도까지 방출이 억제된 것을 관찰할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 4 below, when the N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound of the present invention is treated, β-hexosaminidase is reduced in a concentration-dependent manner, and at a concentration of 150 μg / mL, about 80% is released This suppression could be observed.

N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신
농도 (㎍/mL)
N-Propylphosphate Phytosphingosine
Concentration (μg/mL)
대조군control group 1010 5050 100100 150150
베타-헥소사미니다제
분비량 (대조군대비 %)
beta-hexosaminidase
Secretion amount (% compared to the control group)
화합물(I)Compound (I) 100100 7575 6060 3535 2222
화합물(II)Compound (II) 100100 7070 5858 3232 2020

실험예 7. 피부첩포 임상 시험을 통한 피부자극 완화 효과 확인 Experimental Example 7. Confirmation of skin irritation relief effect through skin patch clinical test

본 발명에 따른 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신 화합물의 피부자극 완화 효과를 평가하기 위해, 피부자극 유발 물질로 알려진 계면 활성제, 소듐 도데실 설페이트(Sodium Dodecyl Sultafe, SDS)가 함유된 화장품을 아래 표 5와 같이 제조하고, 피부 첩포 실험을 통해 자극 유발과 이에 대한 피부 반응도를 측정하여, 계면활성제에 의한 피부 자극 완화 효과를 비교 측정하였다.In order to evaluate the skin irritation relief effect of the N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound according to the present invention, cosmetics containing sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), a surfactant known as a skin irritation inducing substance, are listed in Table 5 below. It was prepared as described above, and the irritation induction and skin reactivity thereto were measured through a skin patch experiment, and the skin irritation mitigation effect by the surfactant was compared and measured.

조 성Furtherance 제형예 1(중량%)Formulation Example 1 (% by weight) 비교 제형예 1(중량%)Comparative Formulation Example 1 (% by weight) 대조예 (중량%)Control Example (% by weight) 화합물(II)Compound (II) 1One 1One 소듐도데실설페이트sodium dodecyl sulfate 2.02.0 2.02.0 소듐히아루로네이트sodium hyaluronate 0.50.5 0.50.5 0.50.5 베타글루칸beta glucan 1One 1One 1One 부틸렌글라이콜Butylene Glycol 33 33 33 카보머carbomer 0.30.3 0.30.3 0.30.3 글리세린glycerin 33 33 33 토코페릴아세테이트Tocopheryl Acetate 1.51.5 1.51.5 1.51.5 레시틴lecithin 22 22 22 MCTMCTs 55 55 55 비즈왁스beeswax 1One 1One 1One 쉐어버터shea butter 33 33 33 스테아릭산stearic acid 33 33 33 동백유camellia oil 33 33 33 증류수Distilled water To 100To 100 To 100To 100 To 100To 100

과거력상 피부자극에 과민반응을 보인 적이 없으며, 현재 피부병 내지 피부 알러지 증상이 없는 20내지 30대 여성 20명을 대상으로 하였다. Twenty women in their 20s and 30s who had no past history of hypersensitivity to skin irritation and no current skin disease or skin allergy symptoms were targeted.

우선 시험 부위를 70%에탄올로 닦아낸 뒤 건조시켰다. 준비된 시험물질을 15㎍씩 핀 챔버(Finn chamber, 100×10, EPITEST, 핀란드) 내에 적하시킨 후 시험 대상자의 전박(forearm) 안쪽 부위에 밀폐 첩포 하였다. First, the test site was wiped with 70% ethanol and then dried. 15 μg of the prepared test substance was dropped into a fin chamber (Finn chamber, 100 × 10, EPITEST, Finland), and then sealed patched on the inside of the forearm of the test subject.

24시간 동안 첩포하고, 첩포를 제거한 후 표시펜으로 시험부위를 표시하였다. 각각 1시간 및 24시간 후(첩포 제거 후 1 시간, 2 시간 후 = 첩포 부착 포함 24시간, 48시간), 확대경 (8MC-150,DAZOR, 미합중국)을 이용하여 시험 부위의 홍반 및 부종 유무를 관찰하였다.The patch was applied for 24 hours, and after removing the patch, the test site was marked with a marker pen. After 1 hour and 24 hours, respectively (1 hour, 2 hours after patch removal = 24 hours, 48 hours including patch attachment), use a magnifying glass (8MC-150, DAZOR, USA) to observe the presence or absence of erythema and edema at the test site did

피부반응은 국제 접촉 피부염 연구회(ICDRG: International Contact Dermatitis Research Group)의 규정(하기 표 6)에 따라 판정하였으며, 하기 수학식 3에 의하여 평균 피부 반응도를 계산하고, 그 결과를 표 7에 나타내었다.The skin reaction was determined according to the rules of the International Contact Dermatitis Research Group (ICDRG) (Table 6 below), and the average skin reactivity was calculated by Equation 3 below, and the results are shown in Table 7.

기호sign 점수score 평가기준Evaluation standard -- 0.00.0 무반응unresponsive ±± 0.50.5 희미한 또는 가벼운 홍반faint or mild erythema ++ 1.01.0 경계가 뚜렷하나 약한홍반, 부종 및 구진Well-defined but mild erythema, edema and papules ++++ 2.02.0 뚜렷한 홍반, 구진 및 소수포Marked erythema, papules and vesicles ++++++ 3.03.0 심한 홍반, 대수포, 가피형성Severe erythema, bulla, scab formation

<수학식 3><Equation 3>

평균 피부 반응도 = (점수 × 반응 피검자수 x 100 x 1/2) / (최대 점수 × 총피검자수)Average skin reactivity = (score × number of responding subjects x 100 x 1/2) / (maximum score × total number of subjects)

구분
division
24 시간24 hours 48 시간48 hours 평균피부 반응도
(n=20)
average skin reactivity
(n=20)
±± ++ ++++ ++++++ ±± ++ ++++ ++++++ 대조예control example 1One 1One 0.830.83 비교 제형예 1Comparative Formulation Example 1 99 22 33 1One 7.507.50 제형예 1Formulation Example 1 66 1One 2.922.92

상기 표 7에서 알 수 있듯이, 피부첩포 임상 실험에서 본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신 화합물(II)만 첨가된 대조예는 거의 피부자극이 없었고, 소듐 도데실 설페이트를 함유한 비교 제형 예1에서는 강한 피부자극이 보였고, 본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신화합물(II)을 함유한 제형예 1은 우수한 자극완화 효과를 나타내었다.As can be seen in Table 7, in the skin patch clinical trial, the control example in which only the N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound (II) of the present invention was added showed almost no skin irritation, and comparative formulation example 1 containing sodium dodecyl sulfate showed strong skin irritation, and Formulation Example 1 containing N-propylphosphate phytospingosine compound (II) of the present invention showed excellent irritation relief effect.

실험예 8. 임상실험을 통한 피부 진정효과Experimental Example 8. Skin soothing effect through clinical trials

피부 트러블이 심한 지원자 대상으로 평가 그룹당 30명으로 그룹을 나눈 후, 각 그룹당 아래 표 8의 제형예 2 및 비교 제형예 2의 영양 크림을 매일 2회씩 2주간 사용하게 하고서, 아래 표 9와 같은 점수를 바탕으로 피부 트러블 완화 및 진정 효과를 평가하게 하였다.After dividing the volunteers with severe skin troubles into 30 people per evaluation group, each group used the nutritional cream of Formulation Example 2 and Comparative Formulation Example 2 in Table 8 below twice a day for 2 weeks, and the scores shown in Table 9 below Based on this, skin trouble relief and soothing effects were evaluated.

조 성Furtherance 제형예 2(중량%)Formulation Example 2 (% by weight) 비교 제형예 2(중량%)Comparative Formulation Example 2 (% by weight) 화합물(II)Compound (II) 1One 소듐히아루로네이트sodium hyaluronate 55 55 베타 글루칸beta glucan 1One 1One 부틸렌 글라이콜butylene glycol 33 33 베타 글루칸beta glucan 22 22 카보머carbomer 0.30.3 0.30.3 토코페릴아세테이트Tocopheryl Acetate 1.51.5 1.51.5 레시틴lecithin 22 22 아라셀 165Aracel 165 1.51.5 1.51.5 비즈왁스beeswax 1One 1One 쉐어버터shea butter 33 33 스테아릭산stearic acid 33 33 동백유camellia oil 33 33 증류수Distilled water To 100To 100 To 100To 100

피부상태 평가 기준Skin Condition Evaluation Criteria 평점grade 1. 피부 트러블 완화 효과
1. Skin trouble relieving effect
여드름, 뾰루지, 아토피 등 피부 트러블이 매우 악화됨Skin troubles such as acne, pimples, and atopy are very aggravated 1One
여드름, 뾰루지, 아토피 등 피부 트러블이 약간 악화됨Slightly aggravated skin problems such as acne, pimples, and atopy 22 여드름, 뾰루지, 아토피 등 피부 트러블이 사용전과 동일Skin troubles such as acne, pimples, and atopy are the same as before use 33 여드름, 뾰루지, 아토피 등 피부 트러블이 약간 개선됨Slightly improved skin troubles such as acne, pimples, and atopy 44 여드름, 뾰루지, 아토피 등 피부 트러블이 매우 개선됨Skin troubles such as acne, pimples, and atopy are greatly improved 55 2. 피부 진정효과
2. Skin soothing effect
홍반, 건조감, 가려움, 이물감 등 피부상태가 매우 민감해짐Skin conditions such as erythema, dryness, itching, foreign body sensation, etc. are very sensitive 1One
홍반, 건조감, 가려움, 이물감 등 피부상태가 약간 민감해짐Slightly sensitive skin conditions such as erythema, dryness, itching, foreign body sensation 22 홍반, 건조감, 가려움, 이물감 등 피부상태가 사용전과 동일Skin conditions such as erythema, dryness, itchiness, and foreign body sensation are the same as before use 33 홍반, 건조감, 가려움, 이물감 등 피부상태가 약간 진정됨Skin conditions such as erythema, dryness, itchiness, and foreign body sensation are slightly calmed 44 홍반, 건조감, 가려움, 이물감 등 피부상태가 매우 진정됨Skin conditions such as erythema, dryness, itchiness, and foreign body sensation are very calmed 55

구분division 피부 트러블 완화 효과Skin trouble relieving effect 피부 진정 효과skin soothing effect 제형예 2Formulation Example 2 4.54.5 4.44.4 비교 제형예 2Comparative Formulation Example 2 3.23.2 3.13.1

표 10에서 보듯이, N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신이 함유된 화장료가 단순 아무것도 함유하지 않은 화장료에 비해 피부 진정 및 트러블 완화 효과가 우수함을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 10, it can be seen that the cosmetics containing N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine are superior in skin soothing and trouble relieving effects compared to cosmetics containing nothing simple.

상기에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명의 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신이 세포실험에서 피부 염증반응과 자극을 매개하는 유도성 일산화질소, IL-6, IL-8, PGE2 및 히스타민의 분비를 억제하는데 우수한 효과가 있음을 발견하고, 피부첩포 임상실험을 통하여 그 효과를 확인하였으며 인체 피부에 안전하다는 것을 입증하였다.As described above, the N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine of the present invention inhibits the secretion of inducible nitric oxide, IL-6, IL-8, PGE 2 and histamine that mediate skin inflammatory response and stimulation in cell experiments. It was discovered that there was an excellent effect, and the effect was confirmed through a skin patch clinical experiment, and it was proven that it was safe for human skin.

따라서 본발명의 효과는 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 화장품 사용으로 인한 자극에 대하여 염증완화 및 자극완화 효과를 갖는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, the effect of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition having an anti-inflammatory and anti-irritation effect on irritation caused by cosmetic use, characterized in that it contains N-propylphosphate phytosphingosine as an active ingredient.

이상으로 본 발명의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는 바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 이러한 구체적인 기술은 단지 바람직한 구현예일 뿐이며, 이에 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백하다. 따라서, 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항과 그의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.Having described specific parts of the present invention in detail above, it is clear that these specific techniques are merely preferred embodiments for those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Accordingly, the substantial scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 N-프로필포스페이트 피토스핀고신(N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine) 화합물 (I) 또는 화합물 (II):
[화학식 1]
Figure 112021049100292-pat00004

X = H : 화합물 (I)
X = OH : 화합물 (II)
를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.
N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine Compound (I) or Compound (II) represented by Formula 1 below:
[Formula 1]
Figure 112021049100292-pat00004

X = H: Compound (I)
X = OH: Compound (II)
A cosmetic composition characterized in that it contains.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 화장료 조성물은 피부염증완화 또는 피부자극완화 효과를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The cosmetic composition is a cosmetic composition characterized in that it has a skin inflammation relief or skin irritation relief effect.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 화장료 조성물은 유액, 크림, 에센스, 젤, 립스틱, 파운데이션, 겔, 샴푸, 린스, 트리트먼트, 바디클렌져, 및 자외선 차단제로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나의 제형으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The cosmetic composition is characterized in that composed of any one formulation selected from the group consisting of emulsion, cream, essence, gel, lipstick, foundation, gel, shampoo, rinse, treatment, body cleanser, and sunscreen. Cosmetic composition.
KR1020210054232A 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Cosmetics composition containing N-Propylphosphate phytosphingosine compound KR102538076B1 (en)

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