KR102215152B1 - Tulip planting method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tulip cultivation system improving appearance and, more specifically, to a tulip cultivation system comprising a tulip planting step for planting bulbs of late maturing variety and early maturing variety of tulips.

Description

Tulip planting method

The present invention relates to a tulip cultivation system, and more particularly, to a tulip cultivation system that enables multiple plantings capable of cultivating multiple varieties in one space.

In general, the tulip festival is planted in autumn and blooms from April to May of the following year, and the festival period is most often held from April to May.

The method of planting tulips is the most commonly used method of planting on the ground, and according to the effect of the production, tulips that have fully bloomed in water are fixed on styrofoam that floats well in water to produce them.

In order to extend the flowering time of tulips, the present situation is extending the festival period by planting with a difference in the height of the plantings of full-grown and early-growing species so that they bloom with a difference at the time of flowering.

Conventionally, a method for shortening the cultivation period of tulips has been disclosed and used, but there is a problem in that it is difficult to extend the tulip festival because there is no method for extending the flowering period.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0264091

The present invention provides a method and configuration for multiple plantings capable of growing tulip bulbs and other flower bulbs in one space.

The present invention is a tulip cultivation method comprising a tulip planting step for planting tulips.

The present invention includes a tulip planting step of controlling the flowering time of tulips, allowing complex planting according to the type of bulbs, and allowing planting on water.

In one embodiment, the tulip planting step includes: adjusting the flowering time of the tulip by applying a difference between the flowering time of early growth and full bloom through horizontal planting, and the step of adjusting the flowering time includes, at low temperature A pretreatment step of treating the roots of early and late tulips to grow consistently before treatment; A refrigeration storage step of storing tulips in a refrigeration storage unit respectively set to low temperature for the pre-processed full-grown species and the early-grown species; Tulip selection step to select the refrigerated full-grown species and early-growing species and provide them to the horizontal planting unit; A horizontal planting step of sequentially planting early-growing tulips and full-growing tulips on the ground; The step of adjusting the flowering time includes a flowering time control unit forming a configuration for adjusting the flowering time of the tulip, and the flowering time control unit grows the low-temperature stored tulips by the root length of the full-grown species and the early-growing species by the root length, respectively. A pre-processing unit for catalog processing; Refrigeration storage unit for storing the pre-processed full-grown species and early-growing species at low temperature, respectively; Tulip sorting unit for classifying late-growing species and early-growing species stored in the refrigerator and providing them to the horizontal planting section; It includes a horizontal planting unit for cross-planting in the order of full-grown species and early-growing species in a horizontal direction on the ground, and the pre-treatment unit includes: an alignment conveyor mounted on the ground to align any one of the entering full-sized species or early-stage species; An alignment panel formed on the upper surface of the alignment conveyor so that any one of the full-grown species or the early-growing species that move along the alignment conveyor can be constantly moved; An alignment stopper formed at one end of the alignment panel so that the amount of tulips set by stopping the tulips moving along the alignment panel for a predetermined period of time is satisfied; It includes an alignment push bar formed on one side of the top surface of the alignment conveyor so that the tulips stopped by the alignment stopper are moved in one direction when a set amount is satisfied, and the refrigeration storage unit, either in full or early stages arranged through a pretreatment unit A refrigerated storage chamber formed to maintain a low temperature of the tulip; A storage tray having a plurality of slides and detachable slides on the refrigerated storage chamber to store the full-grown bulbs and the premature bulbs, respectively; Includes a temperature sensor formed at one side of the refrigerated storage chamber to sense the temperature inside the refrigerated storage chamber, and the tulip sorting part is a sorting conveyor seated on the ground to move the bulbs of the refrigerated ingrown species and early-growing species to the horizontal planting part. ; A root detection sensor formed on one side of the upper part of the sorting conveyor to detect the roots of late and early species moving along the sorting conveyor; Sorting cylinders formed on one side and the other side of the top surface of the sorting conveyor to classify the tulip bulbs sensed through the root detection sensor into full-life and early-stage species; A sorting panel formed on the cylinder axis of the sorting cylinder to move the bulbs of the ingrown species and the early seedlings to one of the first sorting tray and the second sorting tray; A first sorting tray formed on one side of the sorting conveyor to store full-grown bulbs among the bulbs sorted by the sorting panel; It includes a second sorting tray formed on the other side of the sorting conveyor so as to store the bulbs of premature species among the bulbs classified by the classification panel, and the horizontal planting unit includes a full-life species storage box in which the classified full-growth bulbs are stored and a premature seed storage box in which the early-growth bulbs are stored. Planting frame formed in a square frame to be movable on the ground so as to be seated and moved; Ingrown species storage box formed on one side inside the planting frame so that ingrown bulbs are stored in a vertical direction; Early seedling storage box formed on the other side inside the planting frame so that the early seedling bulbs are stored in a vertical direction; A full-grown planting means formed on one side of the planting frame so that full-life species bulbs stored in the full-life species storage box are planted on the ground; It includes an early seedling means formed on the other side of the planting frame so that the early seedling bulbs stored in the early seed storage box are planted on the ground, and the full seeding planting means and the early seeding planting means are intersected to be cross-planted on the ground.

In one embodiment, the tulip planting step includes a step of cultivating tulips in water so that irrigation is not required by cultivating tulips on the water using isopink, and the underwater cultivation step includes: 32 mm in a first styrofoam having a thickness of 20 mm. A styrofoam punching step of perforating a plurality of holes of and perforating a plurality of holes of 44mm in 30mm thick styrofoam; Styrofoam cutting step for cutting the first styrofoam, the second styrofoam and the third styrofoam with the pattern to be produced; A styrofoam fixing step for fixing the first styrofoam, the second styrofoam and the third styrofoam to the top and bottom, and to the side; It includes a styrofoam connection and water fixing step for fixing the styrofoam body on the water surface, and the aquatic cultivation step includes an underwater cultivation unit forming a configuration for cultivating tulips in water, and the aquatic cultivation unit, full-grown species bulbs and endogenous species A styrofoam body formed of a first styrofoam, a second styrofoam and a third styrofoam to plant the bulbs on the water surface; A styrofoam fixing part formed to fix the first styrofoam, the second styrofoam, and the third styrofoam up and down, and to the side; It includes a connection and a water fixing part formed on one side of the styrofoam body part to fix the styrofoam body part on the water surface, and the styrofoam body part is formed on the upper part of the styrofoam body part to hold the stem of the bulb with high strength isopink. 1 styrofoam; A second styrofoam formed between the first styrofoam and the third styrofoam to hold the bulbs made of styrofoam; It includes a third styrofoam formed under the styrofoam body to hold the roots of the bulbs with high strength isopink, and the styrofoam fixing part is an upper fixing fixing for fixing the first styrofoam, the second styrofoam and the third styrofoam up and down. pin; The first fixing pin includes a connection fixing pin formed for side connection between the styrofoam body part and the other styrofoam body part modularized by the first fixing pin, and the connection and water fixing part comprises a fixing table formed around an upper surface of the styrofoam body part; Fixing rings formed at regular intervals on the fixing table of the styrofoam body to connect the styrofoam body to the fixing bar fixed to the water; It characterized in that it comprises a fixing wire formed for connection between the fixing ring and the fixing bar.

In one embodiment, the tulip planting step is for planting full-grown bulbs and early-growing bulbs of tulips, and the tulip planting step includes a multiple planting step for cultivating multiple varieties in one space, and the multiple planting step Is, the flower selection step of screening the full-grown bulbs and the early buds; Planting zone discrimination step of designating an area to plant the selected bulbs; A planting ratio adjustment step of adjusting the ratio of bulbs to be planted in the planting area of the selected bulbs; Including a planting step of planting the bulbs selected for the adjusted ratio, the multi-planting step includes a multi-planting unit forming a configuration for planting tulips and other flowers according to the area and ratio, the multi-planting unit , The planting body unit is formed to be movable on the ground, and planting the bulbs adjusted according to the ratio by storing the bulbs of the full-grown species and the bulbs of the premature species, respectively; A planting ratio adjustment unit formed on one side of the planting body to adjust the discharge ratio of the full-grown bulbs and the early buds; Including a flower planting material portion formed on one side of the planting body to plant the other flowers by adjusting according to the storage and planting ratio, the planting body portion, a multi-planting frame formed in a square frame to be movable on the ground; A first bulb storage box formed on one side of a multi-planting frame to store full-grown bulbs; A second bulb storage box formed on the other side of the multi-planting frame to store the bulbs of early growth species; Planting means formed on one side of the multi-planting frame to plant bulbs at a set interval and planting order in a selected area; A planting spacing sensor formed at one side below the multi-planting frame to detect a selected area and detect a set spacing to be planted; It includes a first bulb storage box and a planting means so that the bulbs are moved from the bulb storage box to the planting means, and a bulb transfer pipe formed as a connection between the second bulb storage box and the planting means, and the planting ratio adjustment unit includes a bulb transfer pipe through the first bulb supply means. A first bulb counter formed between the first bulb storage box and the bulb transfer tube to counter the quantity of ingrown bulbs that are moved to the side; A second bulb counter formed between the second bulb storage box and the bulb delivery pipe in order to counter the quantity of early-growing bulbs that are moved to the bulb flow pipe side through the second bulb supply means; A first bulb providing means formed on one side of the first bulb storage box to provide the full-grown species bulbs stored in the first bulb storage box to the bulb movement tube side through the first bulb counter; Includes a second bulb providing means formed on one side of the second bulb storage box in order to provide the early-growing bulbs stored in the second bulb storage box to the bulb movement through the second bulb counter, and the persecution planting unit, the percussion bulb is stored. The other flower storage box is formed to be detachable to the other side of the multi-planting frame as possible; A flower counter formed between the flower storage box and the bulb transfer tube to counter the quantity of flower bulbs that are moved to the bulb transfer tube through the flower supply means; It characterized in that it comprises the other flower providing means formed on one side of the other flower storage box in order to provide the other flower bulbs stored in the other flower storage box to the bulb movement through the other flower counter.

The present invention provides an effect of improving the aesthetics by planting the tulip by adjusting the ratio of the full-grown bulbs and the early-growing bulbs, and planting the tulip bulbs and other flower bulbs at a set ratio.

1 is a block diagram showing a tulip planting step and planting state for the tulip cultivation system of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the step of controlling the flowering time of the present invention tulip cultivation system.
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the step of cultivation in water for the present invention tulip cultivation system.
Figure 4 is a block diagram showing multiple planting steps for the present invention tulip cultivation system.
5A is a view showing a flowering time control unit for the tulip cultivation system of the present invention.
5B to 5E are detailed views of FIG. 5A.
Figure 6a is a view showing an underwater cultivation unit for the present invention tulip cultivation system.
6B to 6D are detailed views of FIG. 6A.
Figure 7a is a view showing a multi-planting unit for the present invention tulip cultivation system.
7B and 7C are detailed views of FIG. 7A.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The detailed description of the present invention to be described later refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in detail sufficient to enable a person skilled in the art to practice the present invention. It is to be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different from each other, but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, certain shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in relation to one embodiment. In addition, it is to be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the detailed description to be described below is not intended to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention, if appropriately described, is limited only by the appended claims, along with all ranges equivalent to those claimed by the claims. Like reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions over several aspects.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the tulip cultivation method of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

Tulip cultivation method and system according to the present invention may be a tulip multi-planting method and system thereof.

1 is a block diagram showing a tulip planting step and planting state for the tulip cultivation method and system of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the tulip cultivation method of the present invention consists of a tulip planting step.

The tulip planting step is characterized in that the flowering time of the tulip is controlled, the planting is possible in combination according to the type of bulb, and the planting in water is possible.

The tulip planting step (S500) includes a step (S510) of controlling a flowering time point, an underwater cultivation step (S530), and a multiple planting step (S550).

Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the step of adjusting the flowering time of the tulip cultivation method and system of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the step of adjusting the flowering time according to the present invention (S510) is characterized by extending the flower festival period by planting horizontally by dividing flower bulbs, that is, full-grown bulbs and early-growing bulbs.

It is characterized by extending the festival period and extending the overall flowering period of the area where flowers are produced by dividing the full-grown bulbs and early-growing bulbs and planting them horizontally. By extending the flowering period, the planting time is saved and labor costs are reduced. It is characterized by reducing.

The step of adjusting the flowering time (S510) is characterized in that the flowering time of the tulip is adjusted by applying a difference between the flowering time of the early and late flowering through horizontal planting.

The step of adjusting the flowering time (S510) includes a pretreatment step (S511), a refrigerated storage step (S512), a tulip selection step (S513), and a horizontal planting step (S514).

The pre-treatment step (S511) is characterized in that the step of processing so that the roots of the bulbs of the full-grown species and the roots of the early-stage bulbs before low-temperature treatment are constantly grown.

The pre-treatment step (S511) is characterized in that it is formed to be seated on the ground to align the tulip bulbs of either full-grown or early-growing species entering the conveyor through the alignment conveyor 111, and is moved through the alignment conveyor 111. It is characterized in that one of the bulbs of the full-grown species or the bulbs of the early-stage species is pushed from one side to the other and aligned.

The pre-treatment step (S511) is to temporarily stop any one of the full-grown bulbs or early-stage bulbs that are moved through the alignment conveyor 111 between movements, and align the bulbs in one direction through the alignment push bar (114). It features to align the bulbs by pushing them to the side.

The refrigerated storage step (S512) is characterized in that the pre-treatment step (S511) to store the full-grown bulbs and the early buds bulbs at a low temperature.

In the refrigerated storage step (S512), the pre-treatment unit 110 maintains any one of the full-grown or early-growing bulbs at a low temperature, and slides on the refrigerated storage chamber 131 to store the full-fledged and early-stage bulbs, respectively. It is characterized in that it is attached and detached to store the bulbs.

The tulip screening step (S513) is characterized in that for providing to the horizontal planting unit 170 by selecting the full-grown species and the early-growing species that have been refrigerated.

In the tulip selection step (S513), the bulbs of the full-grown species and early-stage species stored in the refrigerator are moved through the sorting conveyor 151, and the root length of the bulbs is set by detecting the root of any one of the moving full-sized bulbs or the early-stage bulbs The classification cylinder 153 is operated to compare the information and the detected root length of the bulbs to move the bulbs toward the first sorting tray 155 formed to store full-grown bulbs, or the second classification formed to store early-growing bulbs. It is characterized in that it is moved to the tray 156 side to select the early-growing bulbs and the late-stage bulbs.

The horizontal planting step (S514) is characterized in that storing the full-grown species bulbs and the early-growing species bulbs, which have been screened as full-life species bulbs and early-stage species bulbs, respectively, in the late-stage species storage box and the early-stage species storage box.

The horizontal planting step (S514) is characterized in that the bulbs stored in each of the ingrown species storage box and the early seedling box are planted by each planting means 314, and in the horizontal planting step, the full-grown species bulbs and the early-growing species bulbs cross each other in order. It is characterized by being planted on the ground.

Figure 3 is a block diagram showing a step of cultivation in water for the tulip cultivation method and system of the present invention.

Referring to the drawing, the underwater cultivation step (S530) is to cultivate tulips on the water using isopink styrofoam having high strength, and since the tulip is cultivated on the water, irrigation for additional water supply is not required. It is simple and provides the effect of reducing installation cost and maintenance cost accordingly.

In the present invention, the first styrofoam 211 and the third styrofoam 213 use isopink styrofoam having strong strength, and the second styrofoam 212 is characterized by using general styrofoam.

The underwater cultivation step (S530) includes a styrofoam punching step (S531), a styrofoam cutting step (S532), a styrofoam fixing step (S533), a styrofoam connection and water fixing step (S534).

The styrofoam punching step (S531) is to form a space for planting ingrown species bulbs and early budding bulbs, and the styrofoam punching step punches a plurality of 32mm holes in the first styrofoam 211 formed to have a thickness of 20mm, and 30mm It is characterized in that the first styrofoam 211 is formed to hold the upper part of the bulb when the bulbs are planted in the second styrofoam 212 by perforating a plurality of holes of 44mm in the second styrofoam 212 having a thickness.

The styrofoam punching step (S531) is characterized in that a plurality of holes are formed so that water can be supplied to the third styrofoam 213 having a thickness of 20mm.

That is, the first styrofoam 211, the second styrofoam 212, and the third styrofoam 213, which are styrofoam floating on the water, are perforated to form holes at positions corresponding to each other.

The styrofoam cutting step (S532) is to cut the first styrofoam 211, the second styrofoam 212 and the third styrofoam 213 in a pattern to be produced on the water, and the styrofoam cutting step is a complete It is characterized in that it is cut into each module type for expressing a shape or a directing shape.

The styrofoam fixing step (S533) is a step for fixing the first styrofoam 211, the second styrofoam 212 and the third styrofoam 213, which have been cut, and the first styrofoam 211 and the second styrofoam 212 ) And the third styrofoam 213 are fixed in the vertical direction, respectively, and in the case of modular styrofoam, the side surfaces are fixedly connected.

The vertical direction of each styrofoam in the styrofoam fixing step (S533) is fixed by an upper fixing pin 231, and each modular styrofoam is fixedly formed by a connection fixing pin 232 to connect the sides. do.

The styrofoam connection and water fixing step (S534) is for fixing the styrofoam body 210 so that it does not move on the surface of the water, and the styrofoam connection and water fixing step are fixed wires 253 when the location and shape to be directed are designated. ) Through the styrofoam body 210 above the water surface and the ground under the water surface and fixed.

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing multiple planting steps for the tulip cultivation method and system of the present invention.

Referring to the drawing, the multi-planting step (S550) is a step of cultivating in one space the tulip bulbs of full-grown seed bulbs and early seedling bulbs, and bulbs of other varieties, by selecting a planting ratio in one space. By planting the bulbs corresponding to the location, it is characterized by maximizing the effect produced through various flowers.

The multi-planting step (S550) includes a flower selection step (S551), a planting zone identification step (S552), a planting ratio adjustment step (S553), and a planting step (S554).

The flower selection step (S551) is a step for selecting full-grown bulbs and early-growing bulbs among tulip bulbs, and after selecting each bulb and storing it in each corresponding storage box, it is moved to the planting means 314 as the area and ratio are selected. It is characterized by being.

The planting zone discrimination step (S552) is characterized in that a zone for planting bulbs is designated according to a location on the ground or a location on the water surface.

The planting zone discrimination step (S552) is characterized in that the zone is designated according to the type and amount of planting bulbs to be planted and a pre-selected direction.

In the planting ratio adjustment step (S553), the ratio of the bulbs planted in each corresponding region according to the designation of the zone, for example, the full-fledged bulbous bulbs of tulips, the early budding bulbous bulbs, and the other flowering bulbs in a ratio of 10 to 6:3:1. It is characterized in that the ratio is adjusted to 6 full-fledged bulbs, 3 early bulbs, and 1 other flower.

Therefore, it is characterized by maximizing the effect of the pattern produced according to the adjusted ratio.

The planting step (S554) is characterized in that the bulbs are planted according to the ratio adjusted in the selected area.

In the planting step (S554), the number of bulbs set according to the ratio is counted, so that only the number of bulbs set is planted, and by detecting the planted bulbs to confirm the planting location, an effect of preventing errors is provided.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the tulip cultivation system of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

5A is a view showing a flowering time control unit 100 for a method and system for cultivating a tulip according to the present invention, and FIGS. 5B to 5E are views showing in detail with respect to FIG. 5A.

In the present invention, the flowering time control unit 100 pre-processes and refrigerates the bulbs of tulips in order to control the flowering time of tulips, and then selects each bulbs and plant them at the same location in the horizontal direction.

The flowering time control unit 100 includes a pretreatment unit 110, a refrigeration storage unit 130, a tulip selection unit 150, and a horizontal planting unit 170.

The pretreatment unit 110 is characterized in that for selectively moving the tulips stored at low temperature by moving bulbs grown at the root length of the full-grown species and the root length of the early-growing species, respectively.

The pretreatment unit 110 includes an alignment conveyor 111, an alignment panel 112, an alignment stopper 113, and an alignment push bar 114.

The alignment conveyor 111 is formed to align the tulip bulbs of either full-grown species or early-stage species entering for pretreatment, and the alignment conveyor 111 is fixed to the ground.

The alignment conveyor 111 is characterized in that it is formed in connection with the refrigeration storage unit 130 so that the bulbs aligned to one side are refrigerated and stored.

The alignment panel 112 is formed to uniformly align any one of the full-grown bulbs or the early-stage bulbs placed on the alignment conveyor 111, the alignment panel 112 to one side of the alignment conveyor 111 It is characterized in that it is formed in the direction of the alignment conveyor 111.

The alignment panel 112 is characterized in that it is formed so that the bulbs pushed in one direction by the alignment push bar 114 are not separated to the outside and are aligned side by side.

The alignment panel 112 is characterized in that it is formed to be detachable from the alignment conveyor 111 to facilitate cleaning of foreign substances generated by bulbs.

The alignment stopper 113 is characterized in that it is formed to temporarily stop the moving bulbs so that the amount of the set bulbs of either the full-grown bulbs or the early-stage bulbs moved along the alignment conveyor 111 is satisfied.

The alignment stopper 113 is characterized in that it is formed toward one end of the alignment conveyor 111 to one side above the alignment conveyor 111.

The alignment stopper 113 is characterized in that when the amount of the set bulb is sensed, it provides a detection signal to the alignment push bar 114 so that the alignment push bar 114 can move the bulb in one direction.

As all the bulbs are removed from the alignment stopper 113, the sensor detects that there are no bulbs and provides a detection signal to the alignment push bar 114 so that the alignment push bar 114 returns to its initial position.

The alignment push bar 114 is operated according to the detection information provided from the alignment stopper 113, and the alignment push bar 114 is formed to push the bulbs loaded on the alignment stopper 113 in one direction. As such, the alignment push bar 114 is characterized in that it is formed on one side of the alignment conveyor 111 so as to be perpendicular to the alignment stopper 113.

The refrigeration storage unit 130 is for storing the pre-processed and moved full-grown swelling bulbs and early swelling bulbs in a low-temperature state, respectively. To do.

For example, 10 ℃ ~ 15 ℃ for the full-blown swelling bulb, characterized in that it is stored in the storage tray 132 by setting the early swelling bulbs 8 ℃ ~ 10 ℃.

The refrigerated storage unit 130 includes a refrigerated storage chamber 131, a storage tray 132, and a temperature sensor 133.

The refrigerated storage chamber 131 is formed to maintain the pre-treatment unit 110, that is, any one of the full-length cleft bulbs or the early stern bulbs, which have been aligned along the alignment conveyor 111, at a low temperature, and the refrigerated storage The chamber 131 is characterized in that it is formed in a compartment shape so as to be stored respectively according to the temperature.

The storage tray 132 is formed to be slid in each compartment formed in the refrigerated storage chamber 131, and the storage tray 132 is characterized in that it is formed so as to store the ingrown bell bulb and the early bell bulb.

The temperature sensor 133 is formed on one side of each storage tray 132, and the temperature sensor 133 maintains the inside of the compartment at the temperature set in the temperature sensor 133 by adjusting the temperature set according to the flowering time. It is characterized by being able to.

Here, the refrigeration storage chamber 131 is characterized in that each compartment is sealed so that cold air from another compartment is not introduced or discharged.

The temperature sensor 133 is characterized in that the refrigeration providing means (not shown) formed in each compartment are respectively formed so that the refrigeration providing means is operated to maintain a set temperature.

The tulip sorting part 150 is formed to classify and provide to the horizontal planting part 170 side by classifying the refrigerated ingrown swelling bulbs and early swelling bulbs, and the tulip sorting part 150 is connected to the other side of the refrigerated storage part 130 It is characterized in that it is formed.

In the tulip sorting unit 150 side, the full-grown seed bulb and the early seed stem bulb stored in the refrigeration storage unit 130 are provided, respectively, or at the same time, the roots of each bulb seated on the sorting conveyor 151 are sensed and each sorting tray It characterized in that it is provided to the side.

The tulip sorting unit 150 includes a sorting conveyor 151, a root detection sensor 152, a sorting cylinder, a sorting panel 154, a first sorting tray 155, and a second sorting tray 156.

The sorting conveyor 151 is formed to move the refrigerated full-grown swelling bulbs and the early swelling bulbs to the horizontal planting unit 170 side, and the sorting conveyor 151 is fixed to the ground at the other side of the refrigerated storage unit 130 It features.

That is, each bulb discharged from the storage tray 132 is formed to be seated, and the sorting conveyor 151 is characterized in that it is formed in an arc shape so that the full-blown bell bulb and the early bell bulb can be seated.

The sorting conveyor 151 is characterized in that a hole is formed at a position where the bulb is seated so that the root can be discharged.

The root detection sensor 152 is formed on one side above the sorting conveyor 151 and is formed to detect the roots of the bulbs moving along the sorting conveyor 151.

The information sensed through the root detection sensor 152 operates the classification cylinder 153, and when the information sensed through the root detection sensor 152 is full-growth bulb information, the classification cylinder is the first classification tray 155 It is operated to the side and is operated so that the full-grown bulbs on the sorting conveyor 151 are discharged to the first sorting tray 155, and when the information detected through the root detection sensor 152 is the early budding bulbs information, the sorting cylinder 153 is It is characterized in that it is operated toward the sorting tray 156 to provide each information so that the early seedling bulbs on the sorting conveyor 151 are discharged to the second sorting tray 156.

The classification cylinder 153 is operated by receiving root detection information from the root detection sensor 152, and the classification cylinder 153 is a full-life species toward the first classification tray 155 when the root detection information is provided as a full-grown bulb. The bulbs are pushed and discharged, and when the root detection information is provided to the early seedling bulbs, the early seedling bulbs are pushed toward the second sorting tray 156 and discharged.

The sorting panel 154 is connected to the cylinder shaft of the sorting cylinder 153, and the sorting panel 154 is in contact with the bulb according to the operation of the sorting cylinder 153.

The sorting panel 154 is characterized in that it is formed of a synthetic resin material of a soft material to prevent damage to the bulb.

More specifically, it is preferably formed of a silicon material.

The first sorting tray 155 is characterized in that it is formed so that the sorting panel 154 connected to the sorting cylinder 153 by the operation of the sorting cylinder 153 comes into contact with the full-blown bell bulb and is stored when the full-blown bell bulb is discharged.

The first sorting tray 155 is characterized in that it is formed in a direction toward one end of the sorting conveyor 151.

The first sorting tray 155 is connected to the frame of the sorting conveyor 151 and formed to be detachable or mounted on the ground in one direction of the sorting conveyor 151.

The second sorting tray 156 is characterized in that the sorting panel 154 connected to the sorting cylinder 153 by the operation of the sorting cylinder 153 is in contact with the early endurance bulb and is stored when the early endurance bulb is discharged.

The second sorting tray 156 is characterized in that it is formed in the direction of the other end of the sorting conveyor 151.

The second sorting tray 156 is connected to the frame of the sorting conveyor 151 and formed to be detachable or mounted on the ground in one direction of the sorting conveyor 151.

The horizontal planting unit 170 is for planting the full-length sedum bulb and the early stern bulbs in a horizontal direction on the ground, and the horizontal planting unit 170 is formed to cross-plant the full-sized stern bulbs and the early stern bulbs on the ground. .

The horizontal planting unit 170 is stored in a planting frame 171 formed to move each of the ingrown cough bulbs and the early cough bulbs sorted through the first sorting tray 155 and the second sorting tray 156, and planting means ( 314) is characterized by planting bulbs on the ground.

The horizontal planting unit 170 includes a planting frame 171, a full seed storage box 172, an early seed storage box 173, a full seed planting means 174, and an early seed planting means 175.

In the planting frame 171, the storage boxes stored in the first sorting tray 155 and the second sorting tray 156, respectively, are stored in the full-grown species storage box 172 and the early seedling box 173, respectively. It characterized in that it is formed seated in (171).

The planting frame 171 is formed in a square frame so as to be movable on the ground, and a moving wheel is formed at the lower portion thereof to be formed to allow planting bulbs on the ground.

The full-life species storage box 172 is formed to store the full-grown species bulbs stored in the first storage tray 132, and the full-life species storage box 172 is formed to be seated on one side of the planting frame 171 so that the full-life species are stored in a vertical direction. It is characterized by being.

The full-life species storage box 172 is characterized in that the full-life species discharge port is formed so that the full-life species can be planted on the ground by the full-life seeding means 174 to one side.

In the above, the full-life species discharge port is characterized in that it is a hole formed so that the full-life species can be moved to the side of the planting means (174).

The early seedling storage box 173 is formed to store the early seedling bulbs stored in the second storage tray 132, and the early seedling storage box 173 is formed to be seated on the other side of the planting frame 171 so that the early seedling bulbous roots are stored in a vertical direction. It is characterized by being.

The early seedling storage box 173 is characterized in that the early seedling outlet is formed so that the early seedling bulbs can be planted on the ground by the early seedling planting means 175.

In the above, the early seedling discharge port is characterized in that it is a hole formed so that the early seedling bulb can be moved toward the early seedling planting means 175.

The full-life seeding means 174 is driven so that the full-grown seedling bulbs stored in the full-life species storage box 172 can be planted on the ground, and the full-life seeding planting means 174 is formed on one side of the full-life species storage box 172. .

The ingrowth planting means 174 is characterized in that it is formed so that one side of the planting means 314 is embedded in the ground at a certain depth so as to rise after discharge of the ingrown species bulbs.

The early seeding means 175 is driven so that the early seedling bulbs stored in the early seeding storage box 173 can be planted on the ground, and the early seeding planting means 175 is formed on one side of the early seeding storage box 173 .

The early seeding planting means 175 is characterized in that it is formed so that one side of the planting means 314 is embedded in the ground at a predetermined depth so as to rise after discharge of the early seedling bulbs.

Figure 6a is a view showing the underwater cultivation unit 200 for the tulip cultivation method and system of the present invention, Figure 6b is a view showing in detail with respect to Figure 6a.

In the present invention, the aquatic cultivation unit 200 is formed to cultivate tulips in water, and is characterized by planting a full-grown seedling bulb and an early seedling seedling bulb in styrofoam that can be easily floated on the water.

The underwater cultivation part 200 includes a styrofoam body part 210, a styrofoam fixing part 230, and a connection and water fixing part 250.

The styrofoam body part 210 is formed to plant ingrown swelling bulbs and early swelling bulbs on the water surface, and the first styrofoam 211, the second styrofoam 212 and the third styrofoam 213 are formed into a single module. It is characterized by being.

It is planted in the second styrofoam 212, and the first styrofoam 211 serves to hold the bulbs, and the third styrofoam 213 is characterized in that the roots are discharged so that water is smoothly supplied. .

The styrofoam body 210 includes a first styrofoam 211, a second styrofoam 212, and a third styrofoam 213.

The first styrofoam 211 is formed to have a thickness of 20mm and is characterized in that it is formed of isopink styrofoam having high strength.

The first styrofoam 211 is characterized in that a plurality of 32mm holes are formed to serve to fix the planted bulbs.

The first styrofoam 211 is characterized in that it is located above the styrofoam body part 210.

The second styrofoam 212 is formed to have a thickness of 30 mm, and a plurality of 44 mm holes are formed so that the bulbs to be planted are seated.

The second styrofoam 212 is located at the center of the styrofoam body 210.

The third Styrofoam 213 is formed to have a thickness of 20mm, and the third Styrofoam 213 is characterized in that a plurality of holes having a size of 10mm to 20mm are formed so that the roots can be discharged.

The third styrofoam 213 is characterized in that it is located below the styrofoam body part 210.

The first styrofoam 211 and the second styrofoam 212 and the third styrofoam 213 are formed in an integrated module according to a pattern to be displayed.

In addition, the holes formed in the first Styrofoam 211, the second Styrofoam 212, and the third Styrofoam 213 are formed to correspond to each other.

The styrofoam fixing part 230 fixes the first styrofoam 211, the second styrofoam 212, and the third styrofoam 213 to an upper, a central part, and a lower part, and respectively, a modularized styrofoam body part. To do.

The styrofoam fixing part 230 includes an upper fixing pin 231 and a connection fixing pin 232.

The upper and lower fixing pins 231 are formed to fix the first styrofoam 211, the second styrofoam 212, and the third styrofoam 213 in the vertical direction.

The upper and lower fixing pins 231 are formed of iron pieces or are formed by a fastening method such as a wire connection method.

The connection fixing pin 232 is characterized in that the first styrofoam 211, the second styrofoam 212 and the third styrofoam 213 are modularized to connect each of the modularized styrofoam body parts 210 do.

The connection fixing pins 232 are for connecting the side surfaces of the styrofoam body part 210 and the styrofoam body part 210, respectively, and are connected by wires or fastening pins.

The connection and water fixing part 250 is characterized in that for fixing the styrofoam body part 210 to a position above the water surface to be displayed.

The connection and water fixing part 250 includes a fixing table 251, a fixing ring 252, and a fixing wire 253.

The fixing table 251 is formed around the upper surface of the styrofoam body part 210 and is formed in a plurality according to the size of the styrofoam body part 210.

The fixing ring 252 is formed on one side of the fixing table 251 so that the fixing wire 253 can be connected, and the fixing ring 252 is formed to be detachable from the fixing table 251.

The fixing wire 253 is characterized in that one side is connected to the fixing ring 252 and the other side is fixed to the ground under water.

The fixed wire 253 is characterized in that it is a wire formed of a synthetic resin material having strong rigidity.

7A is a view showing a multi-planting unit 300 for the method and system for cultivating tulips of the present invention, and FIGS. 7B and 7C are views showing in detail with respect to FIG. 7A.

Referring to the above drawings, the present invention multi-planting unit 300 is characterized in that for planting the bulbs of tulips and bulbs of other flowers by adjusting the ratio within each area and the area.

The multiple planting unit 300 includes a planting body unit 310, a planting ratio adjustment unit 330, and a flower planting unit 350.

The planting body part 310 is characterized in that the bulbs of ingrown species and bulbs of early ingrowth are stored before planting, respectively, and are moved on the ground so that the bulbs set according to the set position are planted.

The planting body 310 is a multi-planting frame 311, a first bulb storage box 312, a second bulb storage box 313, planting means 314, a planting spacing sensor 315, a bulb moving pipe 316 Includes.

The multi-planting frame 311 is formed to be movable on the ground, and is characterized in that it is formed in a rectangular frame.

The multi-planting frame 311 is characterized in that a plurality of moving wheels are formed at the bottom to enable movement on the ground.

The moving wheel is moved by a driving motor, and the driving motor is provided with sensing information from the planting gap sensor 315 to move the multiple planting frame 311 by a distance according to the information.

The moving wheel and the driving motor are shown in the present invention and do not refer to any specific symbols.

The first bulb storage box 312 is formed to be stored for planting ingrown seedling bulbs, and the first bulb storage box 312 is characterized in that it is seated on one side of the multi-planting frame 311.

The first bulb storage box 312 is characterized in that it is formed to be detachable from the multi-planting frame 311 for replenishment and internal cleaning of ingrown bulbs.

The second bulb storage box 313 is formed to be stored for planting early seedling bulbs, and the second bulb storage box 313 is characterized in that it is seated on the other side of the multi-planting frame 311.

The second bulb storage box 313 is characterized in that it is formed to be detachable from the multi-planting frame 311 for replenishment and internal cleaning of early seedling bulbs.

The planting means 314 is formed to plant bulbs according to the interval and planting order set in the selected area, and the planting means 314 is formed on one side of the multiple planting frame 311, and more specifically, the first It is characterized in that it is formed connected by the first bulb storage box 312 and the bulb transfer pipe 316 to plant the full-grown bulbs in the bulb storage box 312, and the second bulb storage box 313 It characterized in that it is formed connected by the two bulb storage box 313 and the bulb moving pipe 316.

The planting means 314 is a planting means 314 on the side of the first bulb storage box 312 and the second bulb storage box 312 to plant the bulbs that are moved from the first bulb storage box 312 and the second bulb storage box 313, respectively. 313) characterized in that it is formed of each side planting means 314.

The planting spacing sensor 315 is formed to detect a selected area and to detect a set spacing to be planted, and the planting spacing sensor 315 is formed on one side of the planting means 314. .

The planting spacing sensor 315 measures the distance before planting of the bulbs and moves by a set distance so that the bulbs are planted, which provides spacing information to each planting means 314 so that the bulbs are planted. do.

The bulbous transfer pipe 316 is formed for connection between the planting means 314 on one side of the first bulb storage box 312 and is formed for connection between the planting means 314 on one side of the second bulb storage box 313 To do.

The bulbous transfer pipe 316 is formed with a moving conveyor to the lower side of the inside so that the full-grown swelling bulbs and the early swelling bulbs stored in the first bulb storage box 312 or the second bulb storage box 313 are automatically moved to the planting means 314. It characterized in that it is formed to be able to.

The planting ratio adjustment unit 330 is formed on one side of the planting body part 310 to adjust the discharge rate of the full-grown seed bulbs and the early seedling bulbs, and in more detail, between the first bulb storage box 312 and the bulb transfer pipe 316 It is formed, characterized in that it is formed between the second bulb storage box 313 and the bulb transfer pipe 316.

The planting ratio adjustment unit 330 includes a first bulb counter 331, a second bulb counter 332, a first bulb supply means 333, and a second bulb supply means 334.

The first bulb counter 331 is formed to counter the number of ingrown bulbs that are moved toward the bulb movement pipe 316 through the first bulb supply means 333, and the first bulb counter 331 is a first It characterized in that it is formed between the bulb storage box 312 and the bulb moving pipe 316.

The second bulb counter 332 is formed to counter the quantity of early swelling bulbs moved toward the bulb movable pipe 316 through the second bulb supply means 334, and the second bulb counter 332 is a second bulb. It characterized in that it is formed between the bulb storage box 313 and the bulb moving pipe 316.

The first bulb supply means 333 is formed to provide the ingrown species bulbs stored in the first bulb storage box 312 to the bulb transfer tube 316 side through the first bulb counter 331, the first bulb The providing means 333 is characterized in that it is formed on one side of the first bulb storage box 312.

The second bulb supply means 334 is formed to provide the early budding bulbs stored in the second bulb storage box 313 to the bulb transfer pipe 316 through the second bulb counter 332, and the second bulb The providing means 334 is characterized in that it is formed on one side of the second bulb storage box 313.

The other flower planting part 350 is characterized in that it is formed to store and plant bulbs for planting by mixing with tulips in addition to bulbs of tulips.

The flower planting unit 350 is characterized in that it is formed to be detachable to the other side of the multiple planting frame 311.

The other flower planting unit 350 includes a flower storage box 351, a flower counter 352, and a flower supply means 353.

The other flower storage box 351 is formed to store the other flower bulbs, and the other flower storage box 351 is formed to be detachably attached to the other side of the multiple planting frame 311.

The other flower storage box 351 is characterized in that it is attached to the multi-planting frame 311 and used only when other flowers other than the bulbs of tulips are to be planted.

The other flower counter 352 is formed to counter the number of other flower bulbs that are moved toward the bulb movable pipe 316 through the other flower providing means 353, and the other flower counter 352 is a storage box ( It characterized in that it is formed between 351) and the bulbous moving pipe 316.

The other flower providing means 353 is formed to provide the other flower bulbs stored in the other flower storage box 351 to the bulb transfer tube 316 through the other flower counter 352, and the other flower providing means 353 ) Is characterized in that the other flower storage box 351 is formed in one side.

The above-described embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the above-described embodiments belong can easily transform into other specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features of the above-described embodiments. You can understand. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and non-limiting in all respects. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as being distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.

The scope to be protected through the present specification is indicated by the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and should be interpreted as including all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and the concept of equivalents thereof. .

10: Tulip cultivation system
L: full-grown bulbs S: early-growth bulbs
100: flowering time control unit
110: pretreatment unit 111: alignment conveyor
112: alignment panel 113: alignment stopper
114: alignment push bar 130: refrigeration storage unit
131: refrigerated storage chamber 132: storage tray
133: temperature sensor 150: tulip selection unit
151: sorting conveyor 152: root detection sensor
153: sorting cylinder 154: sorting panel
155: first sorting tray 156: second sorting tray
170: horizontal planting part 171: planting frame
172: full-life species storage box 173: early-life species storage box
174: full-growth planting means 175: early planting planting means
200: underwater cultivation
210: styrofoam body 211: first styrofoam
212: second styrofoam 213: third styrofoam
230: Styrofoam fixing unit 231: Upper fixing pin
232: connection fixing pin 250: connection and water fixing part
251: fixing rod 252: fixing hook
253: fixed wire
300: multiple planting department
310: planting body 311: multiple planting frame
312: 1st bulb storage box 313: 2nd bulb storage box
314: planting means 315: planting gap detection sensor
316: bulb moving pipe 330: planting ratio adjustment unit
331: first bulb counter 332: second bulb counter
333: first bulb providing means 334: second bulb providing means
350: other flower planting department 351: other flower storage box
352: other flowers counter 353: means of providing other flowers
(((Formation of a moving conveyor to move the bulb into the bulb)))
(((Planting means is formed by being connected to each storage box)))
(((Planting gap detection sensor_formed by one side of planting means)))

Claims (2)

In the tulip cultivation method comprising a tulip planting step for planting tulips,
The tulip planting step is for planting full-grown bulbs and early-growing bulbs of tulips, and the tulip planting step,
It includes a multi-planting step that can grow multiple varieties in one space,
The multi-planting step,
Flower selection step of selecting full-grown bulbs and early-growing bulbs;
Planting zone discrimination step of designating an area to plant the selected bulbs;
A planting ratio adjustment step of adjusting the ratio of bulbs to be planted in the planting area of the selected bulbs;
It includes a planting step of planting selected bulbs for an adjusted ratio,
The multi-planting step,
It is made by a multi-planting unit forming a configuration for planting tulips and other flowers according to the area and ratio, and the multi-planting unit,
The planting body unit is formed so as to be movable on the ground and planting the bulbs adjusted according to the ratio by storing the bulbs of the full-grown species and the bulbs of the premature species, respectively;
A planting ratio adjustment unit formed on one side of the planting body to adjust the discharge ratio of the full-grown bulbs and the early buds; And
Including the other flower planting section formed on one side of the planting body to plant the other flowers by adjusting it according to the storage and planting ratio,
The planting body part,
Multi-planting frame formed in a square frame to be movable on the ground;
A first bulb storage box formed on one side of a multi-planting frame to store full-grown bulbs;
A second bulb storage box formed on the other side of the multi-planting frame to store the bulbs of early growth species;
Planting means formed on one side of the multi-planting frame to plant bulbs at a set interval and planting order in a selected area;
A planting spacing sensor formed at one side below the multi-planting frame to detect a selected area and detect a set spacing to be planted; And
It includes a bulb transfer tube formed by connection between the first bulb storage box and the planting means, and the second bulb storage box and the planting means to move the bulbs from the bulb storage box toward the planting means,
The planting ratio adjustment unit,
A first bulb counter formed between the first bulb storage box and the bulb delivery pipe in order to counter the quantity of full-grown bulbs that are moved toward the bulb flow tube through the first bulb supply means;
A second bulb counter formed between the second bulb storage box and the bulb delivery pipe in order to counter the quantity of early-growing bulbs that are moved to the bulb flow pipe side through the second bulb supply means;
A first bulb providing means formed on one side of the first bulb storage box to provide the full-grown species bulbs stored in the first bulb storage box to the bulb movement tube side through the first bulb counter; And
It includes a second bulb providing means formed on one side of the second bulb storage box in order to provide the early-growing bulbs stored in the second bulb storage box to the bulb transfer tube side through the second bulb counter,
The other flower planting unit,
The other flower storage box is formed to be detachable to the other side of the multi-planting frame to store the flower bulbs;
A flower counter formed between the flower storage box and the bulb transfer tube to counter the quantity of flower bulbs that are moved to the bulb transfer tube through the flower supply means; And
Tulip cultivation method, characterized in that it comprises a means for providing other flowers that are formed in one side of the other flower storage box to provide the other flower bulbs stored in the other flower storage box to the bulb movement through the other flower counter.
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