KR102057025B1 - 전극에 이용하기 위한 전류 밀도 분배기 - Google Patents

전극에 이용하기 위한 전류 밀도 분배기 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR102057025B1
KR102057025B1 KR1020157026772A KR20157026772A KR102057025B1 KR 102057025 B1 KR102057025 B1 KR 102057025B1 KR 1020157026772 A KR1020157026772 A KR 1020157026772A KR 20157026772 A KR20157026772 A KR 20157026772A KR 102057025 B1 KR102057025 B1 KR 102057025B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
current density
current
divider
electrically conductive
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
KR1020157026772A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20150143455A (ko
Inventor
디팍 팬트
소치틀 도밍게즈 베네통
욜란다 알바레즈 레고
베르트 바우만
Original Assignee
비토 엔브이
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 비토 엔브이 filed Critical 비토 엔브이
Publication of KR20150143455A publication Critical patent/KR20150143455A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102057025B1 publication Critical patent/KR102057025B1/ko
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
    • C25B11/032—Gas diffusion electrodes
    • C25B11/035—
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004—Details
    • H01G9/022—Electrolytes; Absorbents
    • H01G9/035—Liquid electrolytes, e.g. impregnating materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004—Details
    • H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
    • H01G9/042—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H01M4/74—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • H01M4/747—Woven material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8807—Gas diffusion layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8828—Coating with slurry or ink
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8896—Pressing, rolling, calendering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0232—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0239—Organic resins; Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H01M8/0243—Composites in the form of mixtures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H01M4/74—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H01M4/74—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • H01M4/742—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal perforated material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H01M4/74—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • H01M4/745—Expanded metal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8663—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/8673—Electrically conductive fillers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/16—Biochemical fuel cells, i.e. cells in which microorganisms function as catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
KR1020157026772A 2013-02-26 2014-02-26 전극에 이용하기 위한 전류 밀도 분배기 Expired - Fee Related KR102057025B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13156781.0A EP2770565A1 (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Method of manufacturing gas diffusion electrodes
EP13156781.0 2013-02-26
PCT/EP2014/053737 WO2014131799A1 (en) 2013-02-26 2014-02-26 Current density distributor for use in an electrode

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20150143455A KR20150143455A (ko) 2015-12-23
KR102057025B1 true KR102057025B1 (ko) 2019-12-18

Family

ID=47790027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020157026772A Expired - Fee Related KR102057025B1 (ko) 2013-02-26 2014-02-26 전극에 이용하기 위한 전류 밀도 분배기

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US10087537B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2770565A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6322655B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102057025B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN105210219B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2014222685B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2902429A1 (enExample)
MX (1) MX368453B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014131799A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016061282A1 (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-21 Spectrum Brands A buckling resistant current collector
US11043679B2 (en) * 2014-12-30 2021-06-22 Ess Tech, Inc. Alternative low cost electrodes for hybrid flow batteries
US11374236B2 (en) 2014-12-30 2022-06-28 Ess Tech, Inc. Alternative low cost electrodes for hybrid flow batteries
JP6528115B2 (ja) * 2015-01-30 2019-06-12 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 燃料電池スタックのシミュレーション方法及びシミュレーション装置
WO2016178187A1 (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-10 Suren Martirosyan Zinc-electrode forming and formatting
ITUB20152450A1 (it) * 2015-07-24 2017-01-24 Industrie De Nora Spa Apparato elettrodico per elettrodeposizione di metalli non ferrosi
JP6703859B2 (ja) * 2016-02-26 2020-06-03 パナソニック株式会社 微生物燃料電池
JP6696696B2 (ja) 2017-03-21 2020-05-20 株式会社東芝 電気化学反応装置
US11777127B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2023-10-03 Microganic Technologies, Inc. Microbial fuel cell cathode and method of making same
CN111758177B (zh) 2017-10-03 2025-02-14 威拓股份有限公司 具有大几何尺寸的碳基电极
JP6989923B2 (ja) * 2018-03-08 2022-02-03 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 生物電気化学システム用電極、生物電気化学システムおよび生物電気化学システム用電極の製造方法
ES2858698T3 (es) 2018-06-05 2021-09-30 Vito Nv Electrodo basado en carbono con grandes dimensiones geométricas
CN109371526B (zh) * 2018-10-25 2020-10-16 浙江图兰特储能科技有限公司 一种铅蓄电池用铅网板栅及其制备方法
KR102158795B1 (ko) * 2018-11-26 2020-09-22 에스퓨얼셀(주) 집전체 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 스택
JP7719720B2 (ja) 2019-02-25 2025-08-06 クラリアント・インターナシヨナル・リミテツド 農薬活性物質の効果を改善するための脂肪酸誘導体
GB201903350D0 (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-04-24 Coorstek Membrane Sciences As Ceramic materials
CN110311140A (zh) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-08 周诚悦 一种铅酸电池阳极板栅及其制备方法
TWI724487B (zh) 2019-08-05 2021-04-11 瑩耀科技股份有限公司 電流控制裝置
US20230374676A1 (en) 2020-10-09 2023-11-23 Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno Gas diffusion layer for electrochemically converting gas
CN114628689B (zh) * 2020-12-10 2023-11-14 好风光储能技术(成都)有限公司 一种多孔集流体及采用该多孔集流体的电池
US20250323304A1 (en) * 2024-02-08 2025-10-16 Bloom Energy Corporation Electrochemical cell stacks including multi-diameter mesh contact layer
WO2025238268A1 (en) 2024-05-17 2025-11-20 Ore Energy Bv Method for producing a gas diffusion electrode, gas diffusion electrode, perovskite oxide powder, catalyst ink, electrochemical device, battery, respective methods and respective uses

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110027664A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Revolt Technology Ltd. Metal-air battery with improved environmental stability

Family Cites Families (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3594236A (en) * 1967-11-22 1971-07-20 Esb Inc Method for preparing an air breathing electrode
JPS4973627A (enExample) * 1972-11-20 1974-07-16
JPS52132338A (en) * 1976-04-30 1977-11-07 Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Method of producing battery plate lattice
NL7714464A (nl) 1977-12-28 1979-07-02 Electrochem Energieconversie Poreuze elektrode.
NL8003949A (nl) 1980-07-09 1982-02-01 Electrochem Energieconversie Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van een laag van een elektrode voor een cel, in het bijzonder voor een brandstofcel.
US4354917A (en) 1980-10-31 1982-10-19 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Gas electrode with asymmetric current distributor
US4680100A (en) 1982-03-16 1987-07-14 American Cyanamid Company Electrochemical cells and electrodes therefor
LU85822A1 (fr) 1985-03-27 1986-10-06 Cen Centre Energie Nucleaire Procede de production d'une structure poreuse comprenant une matiere organique dispersee dans un liant
US4602426A (en) * 1985-06-28 1986-07-29 Union Carbide Corporation Method of producing a gas diffusion electrode
JPH0461753A (ja) * 1990-06-28 1992-02-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 偏平形電池
DE19503447A1 (de) * 1995-02-03 1996-08-08 Hoechst Trevira Gmbh & Co Kg Massenträger und Elektroden für galvanische Primär- und Sekundärelemente
JP2000133327A (ja) 1998-10-29 2000-05-12 Canon Inc 微生物を利用した発電方法および装置
US6521381B1 (en) 1999-03-16 2003-02-18 General Motors Corporation Electrode and membrane-electrode assemblies for electrochemical cells
DE10140620A1 (de) 2001-08-18 2003-03-06 Elringklinger Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Substrats für eine Elektrode einer Brennstoffzelleneinheit und nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Substrat
US7153609B2 (en) * 2001-09-05 2006-12-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Rechargeable battery with nonaqueous electrolyte
US20040241078A1 (en) * 2001-10-16 2004-12-02 Mikio Inoue Fuel cell-use carbon fiber woven fabric, electrode element, fuel cell mobile unit, and production method for fuel cell-use carbon fiber woven fabric
US7000297B2 (en) 2001-11-28 2006-02-21 Wilson Greatbatch Technologies, Inc. Electrochemical cell current collector having openings of progressively larger sizes converging at a tab
FR2843490B1 (fr) 2002-08-06 2004-09-03 Centre Nat Rech Scient Pile a combustible utilisant des biofilms en tant que catalyseur de la reaction cathodique et/ou de la reaction anodique
FR2852736B1 (fr) * 2003-03-18 2005-04-22 Pile a combustible planaire et procede de fabrication d'une telle pile.
DE602004030454D1 (de) 2003-07-10 2011-01-20 Stichting Wetsus Ct Excellence Sustainable Water Technology Bio-elektrochemisches verfahren zur herstellung von wasserstoff
US20050058869A1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-17 Mathias Mark F. Low cost gas diffusion media for use in PEM fuel cells
RU2256981C1 (ru) 2004-03-30 2005-07-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ИНТЕНСИС" (ООО "ИНТЕНСИС") Электрод щелочного топливного элемента и способ его изготовления
JP2006107926A (ja) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-20 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池
CN100444435C (zh) * 2004-10-19 2008-12-17 松下电器产业株式会社 膜电极组件、其制造方法以及高分子电解质燃料电池
DE602005021852D1 (de) 2005-02-10 2010-07-29 Bekaert Sa Nv Gewebe mit durch eine Drehverbindung gebundenen metallischen Elementen
CA2531942A1 (en) 2005-12-27 2007-06-27 The University Of Western Ontario Fuel cell bioreactor
KR100959117B1 (ko) * 2007-09-20 2010-05-25 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지용 전극 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 시스템
KR101090704B1 (ko) * 2008-04-25 2011-12-08 한국과학기술원 연료전지용 분리판 및 그 제조 방법
WO2009149309A1 (en) 2008-06-04 2009-12-10 Crookes, Donald, W. Microbial fuel cell and method of use
GB2461853A (en) 2008-07-11 2010-01-20 Thomas Robert Forsayeth Garment hanger and carrier assembly
CN201238063Y (zh) * 2008-07-29 2009-05-13 武汉银泰科技电源股份有限公司 一种铅布铅酸蓄电池板栅
FR2936105B1 (fr) 2008-09-16 2011-04-01 Centre Nat Rech Scient Pile a combustible microbienne constituee d'electrodes selectives et d'un electrolyte unique.
US7695834B1 (en) 2008-10-15 2010-04-13 Ut-Battelle, Llc Microbial fuel cell with improved anode
CA2739625A1 (en) 2008-10-15 2010-04-22 The University Of Queensland Production of hydrogen peroxide
KR101000429B1 (ko) * 2008-11-25 2010-12-13 기아자동차주식회사 운전 안정성이 우수한 연료전지 자동차용 기체확산층
WO2010068979A1 (en) 2008-12-16 2010-06-24 The University Of Queensland Production of methanol or methanol derivatives
EP2373832A1 (en) 2008-12-18 2011-10-12 The University Of Queensland Process for the production of chemicals
FR2940325B1 (fr) 2008-12-23 2011-03-04 Toulouse Inst Nat Polytech Nouveau procede electrochimique pour la production d'hydrogene et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre
JP2010238574A (ja) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-21 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 複合膜および燃料電池
WO2010131650A1 (ja) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 シャープ株式会社 非水電解液二次電池
JP5493544B2 (ja) * 2009-07-28 2014-05-14 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池用ガス拡散層、燃料電池用ガス拡散層の製造方法、燃料電池、および燃料電池自動車
US8440355B2 (en) * 2010-01-21 2013-05-14 Tai-Her Yang Equalizing electrode plate with insulated split-flow conductive structure
FR2968840B1 (fr) * 2010-12-09 2013-04-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Couche de diffusion gazeuse pour pile a combustible
JP5400826B2 (ja) * 2011-04-08 2014-01-29 三井金属鉱業株式会社 複合金属箔およびその製造方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110027664A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Revolt Technology Ltd. Metal-air battery with improved environmental stability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105210219B (zh) 2018-07-27
US20160010227A1 (en) 2016-01-14
US20190003063A1 (en) 2019-01-03
JP2016516260A (ja) 2016-06-02
MX2015011100A (es) 2016-05-05
JP6322655B2 (ja) 2018-05-09
CN105210219A (zh) 2015-12-30
KR20150143455A (ko) 2015-12-23
EP2770565A1 (en) 2014-08-27
AU2014222685B2 (en) 2018-05-17
AU2014222685A1 (en) 2015-10-22
US10087537B2 (en) 2018-10-02
CA2902429A1 (en) 2014-09-04
WO2014131799A1 (en) 2014-09-04
MX368453B (es) 2019-10-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102057025B1 (ko) 전극에 이용하기 위한 전류 밀도 분배기
JP4834329B2 (ja) イオン交換膜型電解槽
JP5695418B2 (ja) 電気化学セル用の弾性集電装置
JP6381683B2 (ja) ガス拡散層、当該ガス拡散層を備えた電気化学セル、及び電気分解装置
JP3707985B2 (ja) アルカリ金属塩電解槽
JP2010533239A5 (enExample)
KR20160040615A (ko) 모듈식 전기화학적 전지
CN110938835B (zh) 电极的制造方法
US4444632A (en) Electrolysis cell
JP7073152B2 (ja) 電解槽の製造方法
CN114555866B (zh) 碱性水电解槽用弹性垫
CN110073532B (zh) 用于燃料电池的双极板和燃料电池
CN112601844B (zh) 电解用电极和层积体
CN114787421B (zh) 织物的用途、零间隙电解池及其生产方法
JP2020522867A (ja) 燃料電池
EP2962348B1 (en) Current density distributor for use in an electrode
CN110938834B (zh) 电解槽的制造方法
CN115135808A (zh) 电解槽和电解槽的制造方法
JP5108043B2 (ja) イオン交換膜型電解槽
RU2801901C1 (ru) Применение текстильного материала, электролитическая ячейка с нулевым зазором и способ ее изготовления
KR840002297B1 (ko) 전해조
JP2025141207A (ja) 可撓性ガス拡散電極
JP2023072818A (ja) 水電解セル用ガス拡散層、水電解セル及び水電解装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A15-nap-PA0105

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

D12-X000 Request for substantive examination rejected

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D12-exm-X000

P22-X000 Classification modified

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P22-nap-X000

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

T11-X000 Administrative time limit extension requested

St.27 status event code: U-3-3-T10-T11-oth-X000

AMND Amendment
P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

E601 Decision to refuse application
PE0601 Decision on rejection of patent

St.27 status event code: N-2-6-B10-B15-exm-PE0601

T11-X000 Administrative time limit extension requested

St.27 status event code: U-3-3-T10-T11-oth-X000

AMND Amendment
P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PX0901 Re-examination

St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E12-rex-PX0901

T13-X000 Administrative time limit extension granted

St.27 status event code: U-3-3-T10-T13-oth-X000

PX0701 Decision of registration after re-examination

St.27 status event code: A-3-4-F10-F13-rex-PX0701

X701 Decision to grant (after re-examination)
GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002

Fee payment year number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

P22-X000 Classification modified

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000

P22-X000 Classification modified

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000

PC1903 Unpaid annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U13-oth-PC1903

Not in force date: 20221213

Payment event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE

PC1903 Unpaid annual fee

St.27 status event code: N-4-6-H10-H13-oth-PC1903

Ip right cessation event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE

Not in force date: 20221213