KR101985840B1 - Knitted fabric knitting method and knitted fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To provide a knitting fabric knitting method capable of flattening a knitting start portion even if at least one of the one side knitting surrounding portion and the other knitting surrounding portion following the knitting start portion is a rib structure.
The knitting start portion 101 performs a step A in which a first stitch 1 is knitted on one needle bed BD and a second stitch 2 is knitted on the other needle bed FD A step B of knitting a new first stitch 3 continuing in the wale direction of the first stitch 1 at a side of the forming direction LS from the first stitch 1, A step C of knitting one side stretch stitch 4 on the coping needle and a new second stitch 5 continuing in the wale direction of the second stitch 2 on the forming direction LS side from the second stitch 2, And the step E for knitting the other stretching stitches 6 in the vicinity of the new stitches 5 in the vicinity of the new stitches 5 are repeatedly knitted. The new stitches 3 and 5 of the steps B and D are stitches whose front and back sides are opposite to those of the stitches of the knitting stitches continuing in the wale direction of the engaging stitches 4 and 6 of the steps C and E.

Description

KNITTED FABRIC KNITTING METHOD AND KNITTED FABRIC}

The present invention is characterized in that a knitting start portion is knitted and one knitted fabric portion (one-side knitted fabric portion) and the other-side knitted fabric portion (another side knitted fabric portion) branched from the knitting start portion with the knitting start portion as a starting point, And a knitted fabric having one side knitted fabric portion and the other side knitted fabric portion which branch from the knitting start portion.

A knitting start portion coupled to a needle bed facing forward and backward is knitted using a weft knitting machine and the one knitted fabric portion and the other knitting fabric portion opposed to each other with the knitting start portion as the starting point As a method of knitting a knitted fabric to be knitted, for example, a method described in Patent Document 1 can be mentioned. In Patent Document 1, after knitting one side stitch (one side stitch) and the other side stitch (the other side stitch) at the beginning, the following knitting is repeated to knit the knitting start portion.

A new one side stitch succeeding one side stitch is knitted on the forming direction side of the knitting start portion than the one side stitch, and one side widening stitch is formed on the coin needle formed by the movement of one side stitch .

A new stitch succeeding to the other stitch is knitted on the forming direction side of the knitting start portion than the other stitch and the other stitching stitch is formed on the coping stitch formed by the movement of the other stitch.

: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-11031

In the technique of Patent Document 1, the knitting start portion can be made inconspicuous when the one knitted fabric portion and the other knitting fabric portion subsequent to the knitting start portion are plain stitch structures. However, if at least one of the one-side knitted embossed portion and the other-side knitted ambience is a rib structure, the knitting start portion tends to be bent, and the knitting start portion becomes conspicuous. This phenomenon tends to become more conspicuous as n and m become smaller in the n × m rib structure. For example, the photograph shown in FIG. 10 (A) is a photograph showing a knitted fabric knitted with one side knitted fabric portion and the other side knitted fabric portion of a 2 × 2 rib structure continuing to the knitting start portion, It can be seen that the starting portion is curved. This is because the knitting start portion is less likely to be shrunk as compared with the rib structure which is likely to be shrunk, and there is a difference between the shrinking amount of the knitting aspiration portion and the shrinking amount of the knitting start portion. As shown in Fig. 10 (B), when the knitting start portion is widened in the knitting width direction, the knitting of the knitting start portion becomes inconspicuous, but the difference between the rib structure of the knitting aspiration portion and the knitting start knitting portion becomes clear, The additional portion becomes noticeable.

One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a knitting method of a knitting fabric capable of making the knitting start portion unnoticeable even if at least one of the one knitted fabric portion and the other knitting fabric portion is a rib structure . Another object of the present invention is to provide a knitted fabric in which at least one of the one-side knitted fabric portion and the other-side knitting fabric portion has a rib structure and the knitting start portion is not conspicuous.

A method of knitting a first knitted fabric according to the present invention comprises:

A knitting start portion alternately joined to both needle beds is knitted by using a weft knitting machine having one needle bed and another needle bed opposed to each other and a yarn feeding member that feeds a knitting yarn to these needle beds, And knitting the one-side knitted embossed portion and the other-side knitted embossed portion facing each other in the forward and backward directions,

When forming the knitting start portion and forming the knitting start portion in the forming direction and in the opposite direction to the starting end direction,

After a step A of knitting a first stitch on one needle bed and knitting a second stitch on the other needle bed,

A step B of knitting a new first stitch continuing in the wale direction of the first stitch on the forming direction side of the first stitch,

A step C of knitting a one-side stretch stitch on the coping of the one side needle bed in the vicinity of the new first stitch,

A step D of knitting a new second stitch continuing in the wale direction of the second stitch on the forming direction side of the second stitch,

And a step E of knitting a second stretch stitch to the other needle bed near the new second stitch

Knitting the knitting start portion by repeating,

Knitting the one-side knitted fabric part in the wale direction of the stitch row consisting of a plurality of the one-side stitch stitches at the knitting start part and knitting the other side knitted fabric part in the wale direction of the stitch row made up of the plurality of the other-side stitch stitches

A method of knitting a knitted fabric.

At least one of the one-side knitted fabric part and the other-side knitted fabric part has a rib structure,

In the case where the front stitch is used as the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch, the new first stitch in the step B is a back stitch,

In the case where the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is a back stitch, the new first stitch in the step B is a front stitch,

In the case where the stitch of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other-side stretching stitch is used as the front stitch, the new second stitch in the step (D)

In the case where the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other-side stretch stitch are made to be white stitches, the new second stitches of the step (D)

The movement of the stitches in the process B and the process D is performed in a state in which the yarn feeding member is arranged closer to the forming direction than the stitch to be moved.

Here, the front stitch is a stitch pulled out from the stitch stitch from the other needle bed side (one needle bed side) toward the one needle bed side (the other needle bed side) when viewed from the one needle bed side (the other needle bed side) . The back stitch is a stitch drawn in the reverse direction to the front stitch. In step B (D), after the first stitch (second stitch) is moved in the forming direction, a new first stitch (second stitch) continued in the wale direction of the first stitch (second stitch) A new first stitch (second stitch) may be moved in the forming direction after a new first stitch (second stitch) continuing in the wale direction of the first stitch (second stitch) is knitted. Further, co-processing in the vicinity of the new first stitch (new second stitch) in the step C (E) is coprecipitation within three stitches in the knitting width direction from the first stitch (new second stitch). One side stretch stitch (the other side stretch stitch) formed on coin is a stitch stitch. A plurality of new first stitches (second stitches) and one-side stitching stitches (second stitching stitches) formed by repeating steps B to E are arranged so as to be arranged in the forming direction in the order of formation.

In the method of knitting a second knitted fabric of the present invention,

A knitting start portion alternately joined to both needle beds is knitted by using a weft knitting machine having one needle bed and another needle bed opposed to each other and a yarn feeding member that feeds a knitting yarn to these needle beds, And knitting the one-side knitted embossed portion and the other-side knitted embossed portion facing each other in the forward and backward directions,

When forming the knitting start portion and forming the knitting start portion in the forming direction and in the opposite direction to the starting end direction,

After a step A of knitting a first stitch on one needle bed and knitting a second stitch on the other needle bed,

A step B of knitting a third stitch continued in the wale direction of the first stitch,

A first stitch is formed on the third stitch to form a first new stitch drawn out from the third stitch, and either one of the third stitch and the first new stitch is moved toward the forming direction, , Step C for defining the other side as a one-side stretch stitch,

A step D of knitting a fourth stitch continuing in the wale direction of the second stitch,

Split knitting is performed on the fourth stitch to form a second new stitch drawn out from the fourth stitch and either one of the fourth stitch and the second new stitch is moved toward the forming direction, And a step E for defining the other side as the other stretching stitches

Knitting the knitting start portion by repeating,

Knitting the one-side knitted fabric part in the wale direction of the stitch row consisting of a plurality of the one-side stitch stitches at the knitting start part and knitting the other side knitted fabric part in the wale direction of the stitch row made up of the plurality of the other-side stitch stitches

A method of knitting a knitted fabric.

At least one of the one-side knitted fabric part and the other-side knitted fabric part has a rib structure,

In the case where the front stitch is used as the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch, the third stitch in the step B is a back stitch,

In the case where the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is a back stitch, the third stitch in the step B is a front stitch,

In the case where the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continued in the wale direction of the other-side stretching stitch are used as the front stitches, the fourth stitches of the step (D)

And the fourth stitch in the step D is a front stitch when the stitches of the other stitching continues in the wale direction of the other stitching stitch is a back stitch.

In the method of knitting the first knitted fabric of the present invention, the stretch stitch is formed by the stitching thread that stitches the knitting yarn on the coin needle. In the knitting method of the second knit fabric of the present invention, . Also in the method of knitting the second knitted fabric, the definition of the front stitch and the back stitch is based on the definition of the knitting method of the first knitted fabric.

As one form of the knitting method of the second knitted fabric of the present invention,

In the case where the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is used as the front stitch, in the step C, the third stitch is defined as the new first stitch and the first new stitch as the one- and,

In the case where the stitches of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch are set as white stitches, in the step C, the first new stitches are defined as the new first stitches and the third stitches as the one- and,

In the case where the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other-side stitching stitch are used as the front stitches, in the step E, the fourth stitches are defined as the new stitches and the second new- and,

In the case where the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other-side stretching stitch are set as white stitches, in the step E, the second new stitches are defined as the new stitches and the fourth stitches as the other- .

As one form of the knitting method of the first and second knitted fabrics of the present invention,

At least one of the first stitch and the second stitch in the step A may be a torsion stitch.

In the first knitted fabric of the present invention,

A knitting start portion and a knitting and other knitting needles branched in different directions from the knitting start portion,

Wherein the knitting start portion includes a plurality of stitch units continuously knitted with a single knitting yarn or a plurality of knitting yarns,

Each stitch unit includes:

A first stitch inclined with respect to the stitch of the one-side knitting needles,

A side stitch stitch formed of a stitch stitch knitted later than the first stitch and disposed on the side opposite to a direction in which the first stitch is inclined than the first stitch,

A second stitch knitted after the one-side stitch stitch and inclined with respect to the stitch of the other stitch-like stitch,

And a second stitching stitch comprising a stitching stitch knitted later than the second stitch and disposed on a side opposite to a direction in which the second stitch is inclined than the second stitching,

Respectively,

When n is an arbitrary natural number,

the first stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the first stitch of the n-th stitch unit,

the second stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the second stitch of the n-th stitch unit,

The stitches of the one-side knitted fabric portion are formed in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch, and the stitches of the other-side knitted fabric portion are formed in the wale direction of the other side stretch stitch

It is a knitting fabric.

Wherein at least one of the one-side knitted fabric part and the other-side knitted fabric part has a rib structure,

In each stitch unit,

When the stitches of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch are front stitches, the first stitch is a back stitch,

The first stitch is a front stitch, and the first stitch is a front stitch if the stitch of the one-side knitting stitch continued in the wale direction of the one-

When the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other stretch stitch are front stitches, the second stitch is a back stitch,

And the second stitch is a front stitch when the stitches of the other stitching continues in the wale direction of the other stitching stitch are white stitches.

In the second knitted fabric of the present invention,

A knitting start portion and a knitting and other knitting needles branched in different directions from the knitting start portion,

Wherein the knitting start portion includes a plurality of stitch units continuously knitted with a single knitting yarn or a plurality of knitting yarns,

Each stitch unit includes:

A first stitch constituted by one stitch of a first group consisting of a stitch and a new stitch formed by split knitting and inclined with respect to the stitch of the one stitching canvas,

Side stitching stitches constituted by the other stitches of the first group and arranged on the side opposite to the direction in which the first stitches are inclined than the first stitches,

A second stitch comprising a pair of stitches formed by split knitting later than the one-side stitching stitches and a second stitch of a second group consisting of new stitches and inclined with respect to the stitches of the other stitching cloth,

And the other stitching stitch constituted by the other stitches of the second group and arranged on the side opposite to the direction in which the second stitches are inclined than the second stitches

Respectively,

When n is an arbitrary natural number,

the first stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the first stitch of the n-th stitch unit,

the second stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the second stitch of the n-th stitch unit,

The stitches of the one-side knitted fabric portion are formed in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch, and the stitches of the other-side knitted fabric portion are formed in the wale direction of the other side stretch stitch

It is a knitting fabric.

Wherein at least one of the one-side knitted fabric part and the other-side knitted fabric part has a rib structure,

In each stitch unit,

The first stitch or the one-side stitch stitch is a back stitch when the stitch of the one-side stitch weft continued in the wale direction of the one-side stitch stitch is the front stitch,

Wherein the first stitch or the one-side stitch is a front stitch when the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is a back stitch,

The second stitch or the other stitching stitch is a back stitch when the stitch of the other stitching continues in the wale direction of the other stitching stitch is a front stitch,

And the second stitch or the other stitching stitch is a front stitch when the stitch of the other stitching continues in the wale direction of the other stitching stitch is a back stitch.

In the knitting method of the first knitting fabric of the present invention, in which knitting is performed in which one knitting process from step B to step E is repeated after the step A is performed, each of the knitting stitches of the one knitting shoulder and the other knitting shoulder is set as a front stitch, It is determined whether the first stitch and the second stitch constituting the knitting start portion are front stitches or back stitches, depending on the stitches. By doing so, it is possible to knit the first knitted fabric of the present invention having the knitting start portion following the contraction of the rib structure, according to the shape of the rib structure of the knitting aseptic portion. In the first knitted fabric of the present invention, since the knitting start portion follows the contraction of the knitting asept formed by the rib structure, even if at least one of the one knitted shoulder and the other knitting shoulder is constituted by a rib structure, You can make your wealth not noticeable.

In the knitting method of the second knitting cloth of the present invention, in which knitting is performed in which one knitting process from step B to step E is repeated after the step A is performed, each of the knitting stitches of the one knitting shoulder and the other knitting shoulder is set as a front stitch, It is determined whether the third stitch and the fourth stitch constituting the knitting start portion are to be front stitch or back stitch, depending on the stitch. By doing so, it is possible to knit the second knitted fabric of the present invention having the knitting start portion following the contraction of the rib structure, depending on the shape of the rib structure of the knitting aseptic portion. In the second knitted fabric of the present invention, since the knitting start portion follows the contraction of the knitting asept formed by the rib structure, even if at least one of the one knitted shoulder and the other knitting shoulder is constituted by a rib structure, You can make your wealth not noticeable. Further, in the method of knitting a second knitted fabric of the present invention, since the stretching stitch is formed by the split knitting, the stitches of the knitting start portion are tight, and no holes are formed in the knitting start portion.

In the knitting method of the second knitting cloth using the split knitting, in the case where the stitches of the one knitted cloth portion and the other knitted cloth portion are front stitches, a new stitch formed by the split knitting is set as an extension stitch, When the stitch of the aspiration portion is a back stitch, the old stitch (the third stitch or the fourth stitch) from which the new stitch is pulled out is made to be the stitching stitch, thereby further improving the beauty of the stitching start portion.

In the method of knitting the first and second knitted fabrics of the present invention, at least one of the first stitch and the second stitch knitted in the step A is made into a twisted stitch, thereby making it difficult to disengage the knitting start part. Since the first stitch and the second stitch of the step A are stitches serving as the starting ends of the knitting start portion, at least one of the first stitch and the second stitch is constituted by torsion stitches which are unlikely to be loosened, can do. Particularly, it is preferable that the first stitch is a torsion stitch, and it is more preferable that both the first stitch and the second stitch are torsion stitches.

1 is a schematic view of a knitted fabric (skirt) according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a first step of the knitting process showing the first half of the knitting process related to the knitting method of the knitting fabric shown in the first embodiment. Fig.
Fig. 3 is a second knitting process showing the latter part of the knitting process related to the knitting method of the knitting fabric shown in the first embodiment. Fig.
Fig. 4 is a loop diagram showing a portion near the knitting start portion of the knitting fabric of Embodiment 1 before drawing a draw thread from the inside of the knitting fabric. Fig.
Fig. 5 is a loop diagram showing a portion near the knitting start portion of the knitting fabric of Embodiment 1 after pulling the draw thread from the inside of the knitting fabric. Fig.
6 (A) is a photograph of the vicinity of the knitting start portion of the knitted fabric knitted using the knitting method of the knitting fabric of Embodiment 1, (B) is a photograph showing the knitted fabric of (A) In the vicinity of the knitting start portion when the knitted fabric is knitted.
Fig. 7 is a first step of the knitting process showing the first half of the knitting process related to the knitting method of the knitting fabric according to the second embodiment. Fig.
Fig. 8 is a second diagram of the knitting process showing the latter part of the knitting process related to the knitting method of the knitting fabric according to the second embodiment. Fig.
Fig. 9 is a loop diagram showing a portion of the knitted fabric in the vicinity of the knitting start portion of the knitted fabric of the second embodiment after drawing the draw thread, from the inside of the knitted fabric. Fig.
10 (A) is a photograph of the vicinity of the knitting start portion of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting method of the conventional knitting fabric of Patent Document 1, (B) is a photograph showing the knitted fabric of (A) Fig. 7 is a photograph showing a vicinity of a knitting start portion when widened.

≪ Embodiment 1 >

In Embodiment 1, an example of knitting a skirt (knitted fabric) 100 shown in Fig. 1 will be described. The skirt 100 is formed by connecting a front knitted fabric (another side knitted fabric portion) 20F and a back knitted fabric (one side knitted fabric portion) 20B in a tubular shape And both of the knitting start portion 101 and the knitting end portion 102 are set in the side direction of the skirt 100. [ That is, the skirt 100 is obtained by starting knitting from the side direction, knitting toward the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 1, and ending knitting in the side direction on the opposite side. By forming the knitting start portion 101 flat and making it inconspicuous, the product value of the skirt 100 is increased. Here, the knitted fabric to be formed by the knitting start portion 101 of the present embodiment is not limited to a garment, but may be a small article such as a bag, a cover of furniture, or the like.

Hereinafter, the knitting method of the knitting start portion 101 in the skirt 100 will be described on the basis of the knitting process shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 and the loop diagram shown in FIG. A weft knitting machine used for knitting the skirt 100 includes two pairs of needle beds extending in the left and right direction and facing each other in the back and forth direction, Quot;). ≪ / RTI > The flat knitting machine may be a two-bed flat knitting machine. In this case, it is sufficient to perform half gauge knitting in which an empty needle is formed between adjacent stitches.

The "S + number" shown in the small box in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 indicates the number of the knitting process, and the large box on the right side of the small box shows the knitting status in each knitting process. The black spots in the large cell denote the knitting needle, the reverse triangular mark denotes the yarn feeding member, and the uppercase alphabet outside the box denotes the position of the knitting needle. The pentagon mark inside the large compartment represents the stitch of the draw thread, the circular mark represents the front stitch, the diamond mark represents the back stitch, the double mark represents the double stitch, The stitch (double stitch) and the black mark indicate stitches knitted in the knitting process. The left direction and the right direction of a paper surface indicated by an arrow outside the box are referred to as a forming direction LS and a starting end direction RS, respectively. The forming direction LS is a direction in which the knitting start portion 101 is knitted and a direction in which the starting end direction RS is opposite to the forming direction LS.

On the other hand, Fig. 4 is a loop diagram showing the state of the stitch in the vicinity of the knitting start portion 101 when the skirt 100 knitted in accordance with the knitting process diagram of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is viewed from the inside. In Fig. 4, drawing threads are not shown in the drawings so that the drawings are not excessively complicated.

In S1 of FIG. 2, a first draw thread stitch row (first draw thread) is stuck to knitting needles A to H of a lower back needle bed (one needle bed, hereinafter referred to as BD) thread stitch row) 30B are joined and knitted needles A to H of a lower front needle bed (the other needle bed, hereinafter referred to as FD) The knitting of the knitting start portion 101 (Fig. 1) starts from the state in which the stitch row 30F is engaged. The knitting start portion 101 is formed in the knitting needles A to H of the BD and FD successively in the wale direction (wale direction) of the draw thread stitch rows 30B and 30F. In this example, it is assumed that knitting needles 20B and 20F (see FIG. 1) of a 2 × 2 rib structure continuous in the wale direction of the knitting start portion 101 are knitted The knitting yarn 101 is knitted. Concretely, the front stitches of the back knitted fabric 20B (front knitted fabric 20F) are knitted by knitting needles A, B, E and F of BD (FD) G, and H, the knitting start portion 101 is knitted on the premise that the back stitches of the back knitted fabric 20B (front knitted fabric 20F) are knitted.

The knitting start portion 101 is knitted continuously by one yarn feeding member. The stitches and the stitch stitches constituting the knitting start portion 101 are denoted by reference numerals 1 to 18 in the order of their formation. These stitches and engaging stitches are connected in the order of their formation.

In S1 shown in Fig. 2, a first stitch 1 continuing in the wale direction of the stitch of the draw thread is knitted on the knitting needle A of the BD, and a stitch of the stitch of the draw thread is knitted in the wale direction of the stitch of the draw thread The subsequent second stitches 2 are knitted (corresponding to the step A of the knitting method of the first knitting fabric). In S1, the first stitch 1 is moved to the knitting needle B of the upper front needle bed (the other needle bed, hereinafter referred to as FU) (corresponding to part of the step B). The knitting needle B is located on the forming direction LS side with respect to the knitting needle A to which the first stitch 1 is engaged and the yarn feeding member is formed from the first stitch 1 when the first stitch 1 is moved (LS) side.

The first stitch 1 and the second stitch 2 are knitted stitches which are to be the starting end of the knitting start portion 101 and knitted so as not to be loosened when the draw thread is taken out. For example, the first stitch 1 is knitted by moving the yarn feeding member in the forming direction LS, and then the yarn feeding member is moved in the starting direction RS to knit the second stitches 2. The knitting of the stitches 1, 2 according to the reciprocating movement of the yarn feeding member is a knitting with an emphasis on the knitting efficiency. The stitches 1, 2 before pulling out the draw threads are not twisted, However, as will be described later, the stitches 1 and 2 are not twisted because they become half-turned and twisted when the draw thread is pulled out. Of course, at least one of the first stitch 1 and the second stitch 2 may be twisted in advance so that the stitches 1 and 2 are not loosened. For example, if the first stitch 1 is a twisted stitch, the yarn feeding member is moved in the forming direction LS to knit the first stitch 1 in the FU, RS), the first stitch 1 may be moved to the BD. If the second stitch 2 is also a twist stitch, the yarn feeding member is moved in the starting direction RS so that the second stitch 2 is wound on the upper back needle bed (one needle bed, hereinafter referred to as BU) It is sufficient to move the second stitches 2 to the FD after knitting the stitches 2. In this example, as shown in Fig. 4, the first stitch 1 is a torsion stitch.

Here, although the draw thread stitch rows 30B and 30F are knitted in this example, knitting of the knitting start portion 101 may be started from a state in which the draw threads are not coupled to the needle beds BD and FD. However, by forming the draw thread stitch rows 30B and 30F, the knitting of the knitting start portion 101 is stabilized, and the knitting start portion 101 can be finely finished.

In S2, the stitch of the draw thread stitch string 30B coupled to the knitting needle B of the BD is moved to the knitting needle B of the FU. That is, a stitch of the draw thread and a double stitch (indicated by reference numeral 1 in the drawing) in which the first stitch 1 is folded. If the draw thread stitch row 30B is not knitted in the FD, this step S2 is not necessary.

In step S3, the yarn feeding member is moved in the starting direction RS so that a new first stitch 1 continues in the wale direction of the first stitch 1 (in this example, the double stitch covering the stitches of the first stitch 1 and the draw thread) The stitches 3 are knitted (corresponding to the remainder of the process B). Since this new first stitch 3 is knitted in the FU facing the BD, it is a back stitch as viewed from the BD side. The first stitches 3 may be knitted by moving the yarn feeding member in the forming direction LS.

In step S4, the yarn feeding member is moved in the forming direction LS to knit a one-side widening stitch 4 (corresponding to step C) formed of the stitching stitch on the knitting needle A of the coin-fed BD. As described above, the front stitch of the back knitted fabric 20B (Fig. 1) is to be formed on the knitting needle A of the BD, so that the front stitch will be formed in the wale direction of the one- In S3, the new first stitches 3 are made to be white stitches because the stitches continued in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitches 4 are front stitches.

In S5, the first stitches 3 are moved to the knitting needles B of the BD in a state in which the yarn feeding member exists on the side of the forming direction LS than the first stitches 3.

In step S6, the second stitches 2 joined to the knitting needle A of the FD are moved to the knitting needle B of the BU (corresponding to part of the step D). The knitting needle B is located on the forming direction LS side of the knitting needle A with which the second stitches 2 are engaged and the yarn feeding member is formed from the second stitches 2 when the second stitches 2 are moved (LS) side.

In S7, the stitch of the draw thread stitch string 30F coupled to the knitting needle B of the FD is moved to the knitting needle B of BU. That is, a stitch of the draw thread and a double stitch (refer to reference numeral 2) in which the second stitch 2 is embedded. If the draw thread stitch row 30F is not knitted to the BD, this step S7 need not be performed.

In step S8, the yarn feeding member is moved in the starting direction RS, and a new second yarn is fed in the wale direction of the second stitch 2 (in this example, the double stitch covering the stitches of the second stitch 2 and the draw thread) The stitches 5 are knitted (corresponding to the remainder of the process D). Since this new second stitch 5 is knitted at the BU opposite to the FD, it is a back stitch as viewed from the FD side. The second stitches 2 may be knitted by moving the yarn feeding member in the forming direction LS.

In S9, the yarn feeding member is moved in the forming direction LS to knit the other stretching stitch 6 made of the hook stitch on the knitting needle A of the co-needle FD (corresponding to the step E). As described above, the front stitch of the front knitted fabric 20F (Fig. 1) is to be formed on the knitting needle A of the FD, and therefore the front stitch is to be formed in the wale direction of the other stretching stitch 6. The reason why the new second stitches 5 are made to be white stitches in S8 is that the stitches continued in the wale direction of the other stretch stitches 6 are front stitches.

In S10, the second stitches 5 are moved to the knitting needles B of the FD in a state in which there is a yarn feeding member on the forming direction LS side of the second stitches 5. [ According to the steps S1 to S10 described above, the step A and the one-cycle steps B to E are carried out. As a result, as shown in Fig. 4, the stitches 1 and 2 to be the beginning of the knitting start portion 101 knitted in Step A, the first stitches 3 and the one-side stitches 4, the second stitch 5 and the other stretching stitch 6 are formed.

As described above, since the stitches of the knitting needles 20B and 20F (Fig. 4) formed on the knitting needle B are to be front stitches, the knitting of S1 to S10 is repeated again. However, it is not necessary to knit stitches 1 and 2 of S1. The first stitch 7, the one-side stretch stitch 8, the second stitch 9, and the other stretch stitch 10 shown in Fig. 4 are knitted by performing the steps S1 to S10 again.

Next, the stitches of the knitting needles 20B and 20F (Fig. 4) formed on the knitting needle C are supposed to be back stitches, and therefore, S11 to S16 shown in Fig. 3 are performed.

3, the first stitch 7 coupled to the knitting needle C of the BD is moved to the knitting needle D of the BD so as to be superimposed on the stitch of the draw thread stitch row 30B on the knitting needle D B). In S12, the yarn feeding member is moved toward the starting direction RS to knit a new first stitch 11 (the remainder of the step B). Since the new first stitch 11 is knitted on the BD, it is a front stitch as viewed from the BD side.

In step S13, the yarn feeding member is moved in the forming direction LS to knit the one-side stretching stitches 12 on the knitting needles C of the BD (step C). A stitch continued in the wale direction of the one side stretch stitch 12 is supposed to be a back stitch.

In step S14, the second stitches 9 coupled to the knitting needles C of the FD are moved to the knitting needles D of the FD to overlap the stitches of the draw thread stitch row 30F on the knitting needle D , In S15, the yarn feeding member is moved toward the starting direction RS side, and a new second stitch 13 is knitted (the remainder of the step D). Since the new second stitch 13 is knitted in the FD, it is a front stitch as viewed from the FD side.

In S16, the yarn feeding member is moved in the forming direction LS to knit the other-side stretching stitch 14 on the knitting needles C of the FD (step E). The stitch continued in the wale direction of the other side stretching stitch 14 is supposed to be a back stitch. As a result, the first stitch 11, the one-side stretch stitch 12, the second stitch 13, and the other side stretch, as shown in Fig. 4, The stitches 14 are knitted.

In this example, the same knitting operations as S11 to S16 are repeated for the knitting needle E of the BD and the stitch of the draw thread of the knitting needle E of the FD. As a result, the first stitch 15, the one-side stretch stitch 16, the second stitch 17, and the other stretch stitch 18 shown in Fig. 4 are knitted. Thereafter, S1 (except for the formation of twist stitches) to S10 is repeated twice, and S11 to S16 are repeated twice to complete the knitting start portion 101. [

The one knitted fabric portion 20B and the other knitted fabric portion 20F are knitted successively to the knitting start portion 101 after the knitting start portion 101 is knitted in accordance with the knitting process diagram shown in Figs. More specifically, as shown in Fig. 4, the knitting stitches of the first knitting stitches (4, 8, 12, 16, ...) in the knitting start portion 101 are knitted in the wale direction of the first stitch row 20B. The other knitted fabric portion 20F is knitted in the wale direction of the second stitch row 50F composed of the other stretching stitches 6, 10, 14, 18, do. Any one of the knitting needles 20B (20F) can be knitted by using the yarn feeding member used in the knitting start portion 101. [ By doing so, the number of yarn in portions in the knitted fabric 100 can be reduced.

In the knitting start portion 101 shown in Fig. 4, one of the sinker loops of the (m + 1) th (where m is a natural number of 1 or more) first stitches (for example, see the first stitches 3) (See the first stitch 1) of the first stitch. Similarly, one of the sinker loops of the m + 1th (m is a natural number of 1 or more) second stitches (see, for example, the second stitches 5) As shown in Fig. The winding of these sinker loops is caused by the movement of the stitches in the process B and the process D in a state in which the yarn feeding member is arranged on the side of the forming direction LS relative to the stitch for moving the stitches. These stitches are stuck to the first stitches 1, 3, 7, 11, 15 and the second stitches 2, 5, 9, 13, 17 in the direction of the arc arrow A rotating force is acting. 3, 7, 11, and 15 and the second stitches 2, 5, 9, 13 (1, 3, 7, 11, and 15) by pulling out a draw thread not shown in the figure and releasing the constraint of each stitch by the draw thread , 17 are rotated in the direction of the arc arrow to become the state shown in Fig. As shown in Fig. 4, the first stitch 1 and the second stitch 2, which were twist stitches at the time of knitting, are further twisted as shown in Fig.

5 is a loop diagram near the knitting start portion 101 when the skirt 100 is viewed from the inside thereof. The stitches drawn from the front side (inside of the skirt 100) to the rear side (outside the skirt 100) are front stitches, and vice versa because the stitches are seen from the inside of the skirt 100. Therefore, Stitch. 5, the skirt 100 includes a knitting start portion 101, a one-side knitted fabric portion (rear knitted fabric) 20B that branches in different directions from the knitting start portion 101, (Front knitted fabric) 20F.

The knitting start portion 101 is constituted by a plurality of stitch units Q1 to Q4 (Q4 and subsequent symbols are omitted) continuously knitted with a single knitting yarn. Concretely, a plurality of stitch units (Q1 to Q4) are continuously formed following the first stitch (1) and the second stitch (2) to be the starting end. The first stitch unit Q1 is constituted by the first stitch 3, the one side stitch stitch 4, the second stitch 5 and the other side stitch stitch 6, The first stitch 7, the one side stretch stitch 8, the second stitch 9, and the other side stretch stitch 10. The third stitch unit Q3 is constituted by the first stitch 11, the one side stitching stitch 12, the second stitching 13 and the other side stitching stitch 14, The first stitch 15, the one side stitching stitch 16, the second stitching 17, and the other side stitching stitch 18.

The order of formation of the stitch / engagement stitches constituting each of the stitch units (Q1 to Q4) and the positional relationship are common. The stitch unit Q1 is taken as an example. The first stitches 3 are inclined in a direction (the forming direction LS in Figs. 2 and 3) substantially perpendicular to the stitches of the knitted fabric part 20B. The one-side stretch stitch 4 is formed later than the first stitch 3 and is located on the side opposite to the direction in which the first stitch 3 is inclined than the first stitch 3 ) Side). The second stitches 5 are inclined later than the one-side stitching stitches 4 and in a direction (the forming direction LS in Figs. 2 and 3) substantially perpendicular to the stitches of the other stitching web 20F. The other stretching stitch 6 is a torsion stitch knitted later than the second stitch 5 and disposed on the side opposite to the direction in which the second stitch 5 is inclined than the second stitch 5.

The first stitches 3 and the second stitches 5 of the first stitch unit Q1 are formed with respect to the first stitches 1 and the second stitches 2 at the beginning. The first stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the first stitch of the n-th stitch unit, and the second stitch of the (n + As shown in Fig. As described above, the stitch units Q1 to Q4 are connected.

The stitches of the one knitted fabric portion 20B are formed in the wale direction of the one side stretch stitches 4, 8, 12 and 16 of the knitting start portion 101 and the wales of the other side stitch stitches 6, 10, 14, Stitches of the other knitted fabric section 20F are formed. Here, the knitting needles 20B and 20F are both rib structures. As described in the knitting process diagrams of Figs. 2 and 3, each of the stitch units Q1 to Q4 satisfies the following conditions .

The first stitches 3 and 7 are back stitches when the stitches of the one side knitted fabric portion 20B continuing in the wale direction of the one side stretch stitches 4 and 8 are the front stitches.

The first stitches 11 and 15 are front stitches when the stitches of the one side knitted embossed section 20B continuing in the wale direction of the one side stretch stitches 12 and 16 are white stitches.

The second stitches 5 and 9 are back stitches when the stitches of the other side knitted fabric portion 20F continuing in the wale direction of the other side stretch stitches 6 and 10 are front stitches.

The second stitches 13 and 17 are front stitches when the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion 20F continuing in the wale direction of the other side stretch stitches 14 and 18 are white stitches.

Fig. 6 shows a photograph of the vicinity of the knitting start portion 101 of the knitting fabric 100 shown in Fig. As shown in Fig. 6 (A), the knitting start portion is formed without being bent, and is formed into a knitted fabric with excellent smoothness. 6 (B), even when the knitting start portion 101 of the knitted fabric 100 is widened in the knitting width direction, the ribs of the front and rear ribs are neatly connected to each other at the knitting start portion 101 . On the other hand, in the knitted fabric using the knitting fabric knitting method of Patent Document 1 shown in Fig. 10, since the knitting start portion is extended with respect to the rib structure continuing in the wale direction, the knitting start portion is somewhat curved, It is clear that the knitted fabric of this example shown in Fig. 6 has the merit of being beautiful.

≪ Embodiment 2 >

In Embodiment 2, an example of forming a stretch stitch of a knitting start portion by use of split knitting will be described based on a knitting process diagram of Figs. 7 and 8 and a loop diagram of Fig. The method shown in Figs. 7 and 8 and the method shown in Fig. 9 are the same as those in Figs. 2, 3 and 5, respectively. Here, as shown in S1 in Fig. 7, drawing threads are not shown in the drawing in this example. The use and non-use of the draw thread can be appropriately selected.

In this example, the front stitches of the back knitted fabric 20B (front knitted fabric 20F) and the front stitches of the BD (FD) are knitted to knitting needles A, B, E and F of BD (FD) The knitting of the knitting start portion 101 is started on the premise that the back stitches of the back knitted fabric 20B (front knitted fabric 20F) are knitted on the knitting needles C, D, G, Concretely, the first stitch 1 is knitted to the knitting needle A of the BD and the second stitch 2 is knitted to the knitting needle A of the FD (the step A of the knitting method of the second knitting fabric A . The first stitch 1 and the second stitch 2 can be knitted in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

The first stitch 1 coupled to the knitting needle A of the BD is moved to the knitting needle A of the FU and then the yarn feeder is moved in the starting direction RS so that the wale of the first stitch 1 (Corresponding to step B) is knitted. Since the third stitch 30 is knitted in the FU, it is a back stitch as viewed from the BD side.

In S3, the third stitch 30 is once returned to the knitting needle A of the BD. In S4, split knitting is performed on the third stitch 30. The third stitch 30 which is the old stitch is moved to the knitting needle A of the FU and the first new stitch 31 which is the new stitch drawn out from the third stitch 30 is knitted by the knitting needle of the BD A (the first half of the process C).

Here, the movement of the third stitch 30 of S3 is performed because it is not possible to perform the split knitting on the stitches coupled to the upper needle bed. It is not necessary to carry out step S3 if the knitting machine is a horizontal knitting machine capable of performing the split knitting on the stitches of the upper needle bed.

In S5, the third stitch 30 is moved to the forming direction LS side to define a new first stitch 3, and the first new stitch 31 is defined as a single side stitch 4 The second half of C). Specifically, the third stitches 30 are moved to the knitting needles B of the BD, and the first new stitches 31 are joined to the knitting needles A of the BD.

The first new stitch 31 of S4 is moved toward the forming direction LS to define a new first stitch 3 and the third stitch 30 is stitched on the side stitching stitches 4, . However, in the case of using the front stitch as the stitch continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch 4, as shown in S5 of Fig. 7, the knitting start portion 101 is finely finished.

In step S6, the second stitches 2 coupled to the knitting needle A of the FD are moved to the knitting needle A of the BU. In step S7, the yarn feeder is moved in the starting direction RS to move the second stitches 2, (Corresponding to step D) of the fourth stitch 40 that continues in the wale direction. Since the fourth stitch 40 is knitted by BU, it is a back stitch as viewed from the FD side.

In S8, the fourth stitch 40 is once returned to the knitting needle A of the FD. In step S9, the fourth knit stitch 40 is split. The fourth stitch 40 which is the old stitch is moved to the knitting needle A of the BU and the second new stitch 41 which is the new stitch drawn out from the fourth stitch 40 is moved to the knitting needle A) (the first half of the process E).

In S10, the fourth stitch 40 is moved toward the forming direction LS to define the new stitch 5 as a new stitch and the second new stitch 41 as the other stitch stitch 6 The latter part of E). Specifically, the fourth stitch 40 is moved to the knitting needle B of the FD, and the second new stitch 41 is joined to the knitting needle A of the FD. The second stitches 41 may be defined as the second stitches 5 and the fourth stitches 40 as the other stitching stitches 6. However, The portion 101 is finely finished.

As already described, since the stitches of the knitting needles 20B and 20F (Fig. 9) formed on the knitting needle B are to be made into the front stitch, the knitting of S2 to S10 is repeated again. As a result, the first stitch 7, the one-side stretch stitch 8, the second stitch 9, and the other stretch stitch 10 shown in Fig. 9 are knitted.

Next, since the stitches of the knitting needles 20B and 20F (Fig. 9) formed on the knitting needle C are to be made into a back stitch, S11 to S18 shown in Fig. 8 are performed. 9 is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric 100 (Fig. 1) viewed from the inside thereof, the stitches (for example, stitches continuing in the wale direction of the stitches 12) And is a back stitch when viewed from the outside of the staple 100.

8 shows a state in which the arrangement of the second stitches 9 and the other stretching stitches 10 is completed. In S11 subsequent to this step S0, the yarn feeder is moved in the starting direction RS to knit a third stitch 33 continuing in the wale direction of the first stitch 7 coupled to the knitting needle C of the BD B). Since the third stitch 33 is knitted on the BD, it is a front stitch as viewed from the BD side.

In step S12, the third stitch 33, which is the old stitch, is moved to the knitting needles C of the FU by performing the split knitting on the third stitch 33. The first stitch 33, A new stitch 34 is formed on the knitting needle C of the BD (the first half of the process C).

The first new stitch 34 is shifted to the forming direction LS side to define a new first stitch 11 and a third stitch 34 is used as the new stitch 34 in the steps S13 and S14 by using transfer and racking, (The latter half portion of the process C). More specifically, in S13, the first new stitch 34 is moved to the knitting needle D of the FU. In S14, the first new stitch 34 and the third stitch 33 are moved to the knitting needle D of the BD, (C).

In S15, the yarn feeder is moved in the starting direction RS to knit a fourth stitch 44 continuing in the wale direction of the second stitch 9 (see Fig. 9) coupled to the knitting needle C of the FD (Corresponding to Process D). Since the fourth stitch 44 is knitted in the FD, it is the front stitch as viewed from the FD side.

In step S16, the fourth stitch 44, which is the old stitch, is moved to the knitting needle C of the BU and the second stitch, which is the new stitch drawn from the fourth stitch 44, A new stitch 45 is formed on the knitting needles C of the FD (the first half of the process E).

S17 and S18, the second new stitch 45 is moved to the forming direction LS side by using the transfer and the racking so as to define the new second stitch 13 as well as the fourth stitch 44 to the other side Stitch 14 (the latter half of the process E). More specifically, in S17, the second new stitch 45 is moved to the knitting needle D of the BU. In S18, the second new stitch 45 and the fourth stitch 44 are moved to the knitting needle D of the FD, (C).

In this example, the knitting needle D of the BD and the knitting needle D of the FD are repeated in the same manner as S11 to S18. As a result, the first stitch 15, the one-side stretch stitch 16, the second stitch 17 and the other stretch stitch 18 shown in Fig. 9 are knitted. Thereafter, the knitting start portion 101 is completed by repeating S2 to S10 of Fig. 7 twice and S11 to S16 of Fig. 8 twice.

After knitting the knitting start portion 101 in accordance with the knitting process diagram shown in Figs. 7 and 8, one knitted fabric portion 20B and the other knitted fabric portion 20F are knitted successively to the knitting start portion 101. Fig. More specifically, as shown in Fig. 9, one knitted fabric portion (first knitting stitch) in the wale direction of the first stitch row 50B constituted by the one-side stitch stitches 4, 8, 12, 16 ... in the knitting start portion 101 20B. The other knitted fabric portion 20F is knitted in the wale direction of the second stitch row 50F composed of the other stretching stitches 6, 10, 14, 18, do. Any one of the knitting needles 20B (20F) can be knitted by using the yarn feeding member used in the knitting start portion 101. [ By doing so, it is possible to reduce the number of the thread take-in portions in the knitting fabric 100.

9 is a loop diagram near the knitting start portion 101 when the skirt 100 is viewed from the inside thereof. The stitches drawn from the front side (inside of the skirt 100) to the rear side (outside the skirt 100) are front stitches, and vice versa because the stitches are seen from the inside of the skirt 100. Therefore, Stitch. 9, the skirt 100 includes a knitting start portion 101, a one-side knitted fabric portion (rear knitted fabric) 20B that branches in different directions from the knitting start portion 101, (Front knitted fabric) 20F.

The knitting start portion 101 is constituted by a plurality of stitch units Q1 to Q4 knitted continuously in a single number of knitting yarns. Concretely, a plurality of stitch units (Q1 to Q4) are continuously formed following the first stitch (1) and the second stitch (2) to be the starting end. The first stitch unit Q1 is constituted by the first stitch 3, the one side stitching stitch 4, the second stitching 5 and the other side stitching stitch 6, The first stitch 7, the one side stretch stitch 8, the second stitch 9, and the other side stretch stitch 10. The third stitch unit Q3 is constituted by the first stitch 11, the one side stitching stitch 12, the second stitching 13 and the other side stitching stitch 14, The first stitch 15, the one side stitching stitch 16, the second stitching 17, and the other side stitching stitch 18. The order of forming the stitches of the stitch units Q1 to Q4 in this example is 1 → 2 → 3 → 4 → 5 → 6 → 7 → 8 → 9 → 10 → 12 → 11 → 14 → 13 → 16 → 15 → 18 → 17, and these stitches are connected in the order of their formation.

In the stitch units Q1 and Q2 of the present embodiment, the first stitches 3 and 7 are formed by the split stitch 30 and the new stitches 31, which are formed by split knitting, And is inclined toward the forming direction LS side (Figs. 7 and 8) with respect to the stitch of the one-side knitted embossed portion 20B. One side stretch stitches 4 and 8 are composed of a first group of new stitches 31 and the first stitches 3 and 7 are arranged in a direction opposite to the direction in which the first stitches 3 and 7 are inclined 7, the starting end (RS) side of Fig. 8). The second stitches 5 and 9 are constituted by a stitch stitch 40 from a second group consisting of a stitch stitch 40 and a new stitch 41 which are formed by split knitting later than the one side stitch stitches 4 and 8, And is inclined toward the forming direction LS side (Figs. 7 and 8) with respect to the stitches of the other knitted fabric section 20F. The other side stretching stitches 6 and 10 are constituted by the second group of new stitches 41 and the second stitches 5 and 9 are arranged on the side opposite to the direction in which the second stitches 5 and 9 are inclined 7, the starting end (RS) side of Fig. 8).

In the stitch units Q3 and Q4 of this embodiment, the first stitches 11 and 15 are formed by the new stitches 34 among the first group consisting of the old stitches 33 and the new stitches 34 formed by the split knitting And is also inclined toward the forming direction with respect to the stitches of the one-side knitted cloth portion 20B. The one side stretch stitches 12 and 16 are constituted by a first group of stitch stitches 33 and the first stitches 11 and 15 are arranged on the side opposite to the direction in which the first stitches 11 and 15 are inclined Direction side). The second stitches 13 and 17 are constituted by the new stitches 45 out of the second group consisting of the old stitches 44 and the new stitches 45 which are formed by split knitting later than the one side stitching stitches 12 and 16 And is inclined with respect to the stitches of the other knitted fabric section 20F. The other side stretching stitches 14 and 18 are constituted by the second group of stitch stitches 44 and arranged on the opposite side of the direction in which the second stitches 13 and 17 are inclined than the second stitches 13 and 17 .

The first stitches 3 and the second stitches 5 of the first stitch unit Q1 are formed with respect to the first stitches 1 and the second stitches 2 at the beginning. The first stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the first stitch of the n-th stitch unit, and the second stitch of the (n + As shown in Fig. As described above, the stitch units Q1 to Q4 are connected.

The stitches of the one knitted fabric portion 20B are formed in the wale direction of the one side stretch stitches 4, 8, 12 and 16 of the knitting start portion 101 and the wales of the other side stitch stitches 6, 10, 14, Stitches of the other knitted fabric section 20F are formed. Here, the knitted fabric part 20B and the other knitted fabric part 20F are both rib structures, and as described in the knitting process diagrams of Figs. 7 and 8, each of the stitch units Q1 to Q4 satisfies the following conditions.

The first stitches 3 and 7 or the one side stitching stitches 4 and 8 are white stitches when the stitches of the one side knitting needles 20B continuing in the wale direction of the one side stitching stitches 4 and 8 are the front stitches .

The first stitches 11 and 15 or the one side stitching stitches 12 and 16 are front stitches when the stitches of the one side stitching stitch 20B continuing in the wale direction of the one side stitching stitches 12 and 16 are white stitches .

The second stitches 5, 9 or the other stitching stitches 6, 10 are the back stitches when the stitches of the other stitching cloth 20F continuing in the wale direction of the other stitching stitches 6, 10 are front stitches .

The second stitches 13 and 17 or the other stitching stitches 14 and 18 are front stitches when the stitches of the other stitching cloth 20F continuing in the wale direction of the other stitching stitches 14 and 18 are back stitches .

The knitted fabric 100 of the second embodiment has the knitting start portion 101 formed in a straight shape without bending in the same manner as the knitting fabric of the first embodiment, resulting in a knitted fabric having a very good appearance. Therefore, even when the knitting start portion 101 of the knitted fabric 100 is widened in the knitting width direction, the rib structures between the front and rear ends are seamlessly connected at the knitting start portion 101. [ The first stitches 3 and one side stretch stitches 4 constituting the knitting start portion 101 are connected by a split knitting and the second stitches 5 and the other side stretch stitches 6 are connected by a split knitting The stitches of the knitting start portion 101 are in a tight state and holes are unlikely to be formed in the knitting start portion 101, so that the knitting start portion 101 is preferable.

<Modifications>

The yarn feeding member for knitting the knitting start portion 101 of Embodiment 1 may be a plating carrier having a plurality of yarn feeders. In this case, each of the stitch units Q1 to Q4 constituting the knitting start portion 101 becomes a stitch unit continuously knitted with a plurality of knitting yarns. In addition, the rib structure of the knitting needles 20B and 20F may be a rib structure other than 2x2, for example, a 1x1 or 1x2 rib structure.

In addition to this, the knitting needles 20B (20F) and 20B (20F) of a plain stitch structure and a knitting fabric 20F (20B) are formed as a plain stitch structure and a rib structure It is possible. In the first embodiment, the first stitches 3, 7, 11, 15 ... (the second stitches 5, 9, 13 ...) are provided in the case of using the plain stitch structure of the one side knitted embroidered portion 20B , 17 ...) are set as white stitches, and in the second embodiment, the third stitches 33 (fourth stitches 44) are made white stitches. This knitting is effective when it is desired to change the design on the front side and the back side such as a bag of a knitted product. If knitting is performed so that the one side knitted embodied portion 20B and the other side knitted embossed portion 20F are connected to each other, a bag-like knitted fabric such as a bag having the knitting start portion 101 as the bottom can be knitted. In this case, the knitting start portion 101 and both knitting needles 20B and 20F may be knitted with one yarn feeding member.

Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4:
1, 3, 7, 11, 15: first stitch
2, 5, 9, 13, 17: the second stitch
4, 8, 12, 16: One side stretch stitch
6, 10, 14, 18: other stretch stitch
30, 33: Third stitch (old stitch)
31, 34: First new stitch (new stitch)
40, 44: Fourth stitch (old stitch)
41, 45: second new stitch (new stitch)
100: Skirt (knitted fabric)
101:
102:
20B: rear knitted fabric (one knitted aspiration)
20F: front knitted fabric (other knitted fabric portion)
30B: 1st draw thread stitch row
30F: second draw thread stitch row
50B: first stitch row
50F: second stitch row

Claims (6)

A weft knitting machine having a needle bed (one side needle bed), a needle bed on the other side (another side needle bed), and a yarn feeding member for feeding yarn to these needle beds, facing each other, (One side knitted fabric portion) and the other side knitted fabric portion (the other side (the other side) of the knitting needle portion are used as the starting point, A knitting fabric knitting method of knitting a knitted fabric,
(Forming direction) in which the knitting start portion is formed and the thinning direction is the forming direction and the opposite direction is the starting end direction (starting end direction)
After a step A of knitting a first stitch on the one needle bed and knitting a second stitch on the other needle bed,
A step B of knitting a new first stitch continued in the wale direction (wale direction) of the first stitch on the forming direction side of the first stitch,
A step C of knitting a one-side widening stitch on a needle of the one side needle bed near the new first stitch,
A step D of knitting a new second stitch continuing in the wale direction of the second stitch on the forming direction side of the second stitch,
And a step E of knitting a second side stitch (another side widening stitch) on the copulation of the other side needle bed in the vicinity of the new second stitch
Knitting the knitting start portion by repeating,
And a knitting process of knitting the one-side knitted fabric part in a wale direction of a stitch row (stitch row) composed of a plurality of the one-side stitch stitches at the knitting start portion, Knitting
Method of knitting a knitted fabric.
At least one of the one-side knitted fabric part and the other-side knitted fabric part is a rib structure,
Wherein the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is a front stitch, the new first stitch in the step B is a back stitch,
In the case where the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is a back stitch, the new first stitch in the step B is a front stitch,
In the case where the stitch of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other-side stretching stitch is used as the front stitch, the new second stitch in the step (D)
In the case where the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other-side stretch stitch are made to be white stitches, the new second stitches of the step (D)
The movement of the stitches in the process B and the process D is performed in a state in which the yarn feeding member is arranged closer to the forming direction than the stitch to be moved.
A knitting start portion alternately joined to both needle beds is knitted by using a weft knitting machine having one needle bed and another needle bed opposed to each other and a yarn feeding member that feeds a knitting yarn to these needle beds, And knitting the one-side knitted embossed portion and the other-side knitted embossed portion facing each other in the forward and backward directions,
When forming the knitting start portion and forming the knitting start portion in the forming direction and in the opposite direction to the starting end direction,
After a step A of knitting a first stitch on one needle bed and knitting a second stitch on the other needle bed,
A step B of knitting a third stitch continued in the wale direction of the first stitch,
A split knitting is performed on the third stitch to form a first new stitch drawn out from the third stitch, and either one of the third stitch and the first new stitch is formed in the forming direction To define a new first stitch and to define the other as a one-side stitch,
A step D of knitting a fourth stitch continuing in the wale direction of the second stitch,
Split knitting is performed on the fourth stitch to form a second new stitch drawn out from the fourth stitch and either one of the fourth stitch and the second new stitch is moved toward the forming direction, And a step E for defining the other side as the other stretching stitches
Knitting the knitting start portion by repeating,
Knitting the one-side knitted fabric part in the wale direction of the stitch row consisting of a plurality of the one-side stitch stitches at the knitting start part and knitting the other side knitted fabric part in the wale direction of the stitch row made up of the plurality of the other-side stitch stitches
Method of knitting a knitted fabric.
At least one of the one-side knitted fabric part and the other-side knitted fabric part has a rib structure,
In the case where the front stitch is used as the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch, the third stitch in the step B is a back stitch,
In the case where the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is a back stitch, the third stitch in the step B is a front stitch,
In the case where the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continued in the wale direction of the other-side stretching stitch are used as the front stitches, the fourth stitches of the step (D)
And the fourth stitch in the step D is a front stitch when the stitches of the other stitching continues in the wale direction of the other stitching stitch is a back stitch.
3. The method of claim 2,
In the case where the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is used as the front stitch, in the step C, the third stitch is defined as the new first stitch and the first new stitch as the one- and,
In the case where the stitches of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch are set as white stitches, in the step C, the first new stitches are defined as the new first stitches and the third stitches as the one- and,
In the case where the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other-side stitching stitch are used as the front stitches, in the step E, the fourth stitches are defined as the new stitches and the second new- and,
In the case where the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other-side stretching stitch are set as white stitches, in the step E, the second new stitches are defined as the new stitches and the fourth stitches as the other-
Method of knitting a knitted fabric.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein at least one of the first stitch and the second stitch of the step A is a twisted stitch.
A knitting start portion, and a knitting and branching portion that branches (branches) in different directions from the knitting start portion,
Wherein the knitting start portion includes a plurality of stitch units continuously knitted with a single knitting yarn or a plurality of knitting yarns,
Each stitch unit includes:
A first stitch inclined with respect to the stitch of the one-side knitting needles,
A side stitch stitch formed of a stitch that is knitted after the first stitch and disposed on the side opposite to a direction in which the first stitch is inclined than the first stitch;
A second stitch knitted after the one-side stitch stitch and inclined with respect to the stitch of the other stitch-like stitch,
And a second stitching stitch comprising a stitching stitch knitted later than the second stitch and disposed on a side opposite to a direction in which the second stitch is inclined than the second stitching,
Respectively,
When n is an arbitrary natural number,
the first stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the first stitch of the n-th stitch unit,
the second stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the second stitch of the n-th stitch unit,
The stitches of the one-side knitted fabric portion are formed in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch, and the stitches of the other-side knitted fabric portion are formed in the wale direction of the other side stretch stitch
Organization
Wherein at least one of the one-side knitted fabric part and the other-side knitted fabric part has a rib structure,
In each stitch unit,
When the stitches of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch are front stitches, the first stitch is a back stitch,
The first stitch is a front stitch, and the first stitch is a front stitch if the stitch of the one-side knitting stitch continued in the wale direction of the one-
When the stitches of the other knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the other stretch stitch are front stitches, the second stitch is a back stitch,
And the second stitch is a front stitch when the stitches of the other stitching continues in the wale direction of the other stitching stitch are white stitches.
A knitting start portion and a knitting and other knitting needles branched in different directions from the knitting start portion,
Wherein the knitting start portion includes a plurality of stitch units continuously knitted with a single knitting yarn or a plurality of knitting yarns,
Each stitch unit includes:
A first stitch composed of one stitch of a first group consisting of a stitch and a new stitch formed by split knitting and inclined with respect to the stitch of the one stitching cloth,
Side stitching stitches constituted by the other stitches of the first group and arranged on the side opposite to the direction in which the first stitches are inclined than the first stitches,
A second stitch comprising a pair of stitches formed by split knitting later than the one-side stitching stitches and a second stitch of a second group consisting of new stitches and inclined with respect to the stitches of the other stitching cloth,
And the other stitching stitch constituted by the other stitches of the second group and arranged on the side opposite to the direction in which the second stitches are inclined than the second stitches
Respectively,
When n is an arbitrary natural number,
the first stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the first stitch of the n-th stitch unit,
the second stitch of the (n + 1) -th stitch unit is formed with respect to the second stitch of the n-th stitch unit,
The stitches of the one-side knitted fabric portion are formed in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch, and the stitches of the other-side knitted fabric portion are formed in the wale direction of the other side stretch stitch
Organization
Wherein at least one of the one-side knitted fabric part and the other-side knitted fabric part has a rib structure,
In each stitch unit,
The first stitch or the one-side stitch stitch is a back stitch when the stitch of the one-side stitch weft continued in the wale direction of the one-side stitch stitch is the front stitch,
Wherein the first stitch or the one-side stitch is a front stitch when the stitch of the one-side knitted fabric portion continuing in the wale direction of the one-side stretch stitch is a back stitch,
The second stitch or the other stitching stitch is a back stitch when the stitch of the other stitching continues in the wale direction of the other stitching stitch is a front stitch,
And the second stitch or the other stitching stitch is a front stitch when the stitch of the other stitching continues in the wale direction of the other stitching stitch is a back stitch.

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