KR101877401B1 - Composition for anti-obesity and skin-whitening comprising Vitex rotundifolia extract as effective component - Google Patents
Composition for anti-obesity and skin-whitening comprising Vitex rotundifolia extract as effective component Download PDFInfo
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- KR101877401B1 KR101877401B1 KR1020160095898A KR20160095898A KR101877401B1 KR 101877401 B1 KR101877401 B1 KR 101877401B1 KR 1020160095898 A KR1020160095898 A KR 1020160095898A KR 20160095898 A KR20160095898 A KR 20160095898A KR 101877401 B1 KR101877401 B1 KR 101877401B1
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- extract
- skin
- obesity
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- pseudomonas
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Abstract
본 발명의 순비기나무의 잎 또는 열매를 이용한 추출물은 효소 처리 및 초고압 균질화 병행 처리를 통해 불용성 섬유질 성분이 가용화되어 추출 수율과 생리활성이 증진되며, 상기 순비기나무 추출물을 이용한 항비만용 및 피부 미백용 조성물은 지방축적을 효과적으로 억제하고, 멜라닌 생성을 효과적으로 억제하므로, 상기 순비기나무 추출물을 이용한 항비만용 및 피부 미백용 조성물은 비만 관련 산업 및 피부 미백을 위한 기능성 화장품 및 피부 색소 침착 질환을 예방 또는 개선 시킬 수 있는 건강기능식품 또는 피부 색소 침착 질환의 치료제로서 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.The extract or extract of Porphyra wood according to the present invention is obtained by solubilizing insoluble fibrous components through enzymatic treatment and ultrahigh pressure homogenization treatment to enhance extraction yield and physiological activity, Since the whitening composition effectively inhibits fat accumulation and effectively inhibits melanin production, the composition for anti-obesity and skin whitening using the Porphyra species extract of the present invention can be used for the obesity-related industries, functional cosmetics for skin whitening and skin pigmentation diseases Can be usefully used as a therapeutic agent for a health functional food or a skin pigmentation disease which can prevent or improve.
Description
본 발명은 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항비만용 및 피부 미백용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for anti-obesity and skin whitening comprising an extract of Panax notoginseng as an active ingredient.
비만은 체내에 지방이 필요 이상으로 과도하게 쌓인 경우를 말하며, 국민 건강통계에 따르면 비만 유병률은 1998년 26.0%에서 2011년 31.4%로, 증가 추이를 보인다. 특히 비만은 다양한 성인병의 합병증과 관련이 있는 것으로 밝혀지고 있다. 예를 들어, 비만환자는 정상 체중인 사람에 비하여 간경변증 질환의 경우 2배, 뇌혈관질환의 경우 1.6배 및 관상동맥질환의 경우 1.8배 정도 사망률이 높은 것으로 보고되어 있다. Obesity is defined as the excess accumulation of fat in the body, and according to national health statistics, the prevalence of obesity is increasing from 26.0% in 1998 to 31.4% in 2011. Obesity has been found to be associated with complications of various adult diseases. For example, obesity patients have been reported to have a higher mortality rate compared to those who have normal weight, twice as much in the case of cirrhosis, 1.6 times in the case of cerebrovascular disease and 1.8 times in the case of coronary artery disease.
현재, 비만에 대한 치료방법으로 식이요법, 운동요법 및 약물요법 등이 시도되고 있으며, 이 중 약물요법으로 사용되는 비만치료제는 식욕의 조절, 지방의 소화·흡수 방해, 에너지 소비의 증가 또는 지질대사의 조절 등을 타겟으로 개발되었으나, 다양한 부작용이 존재한다.Currently, obesity treatment methods such as diet, exercise and drug therapy are being tried. Among them, the therapeutic agents for obesity, which are used as drug therapy, include appetite control, obstruction of digestion and absorption of fat, increase of energy consumption, , But there are various side effects.
제니칼(로슈)은 췌장 및 소화계에서 분리되는 리파아제 억제를 유도하여 지방흡수를 억제하지만, 겨우 2~3%의 낮은 체중감량 효과를 보이며, 잦은 설사, 지방변 등의 부작용을 동반한다. Xenical (Roche) inhibits fat absorption by inducing lipase inhibition in the pancreas and digestive system, but has a low weight loss effect of only 2 to 3% and is accompanied by frequent side effects such as diarrhea and fatty liver.
또한, 리덕틸(애보트)은 세로토닌과 노르아드레날린의 재흡수 억제를 통해 식욕을 억제시킴으로써, 5~10%의 체중감량효과가 있으나, 뇌졸증과 심근경색 등 심혈관계 질환의 부작용이 있어, 2010년 유럽 의약품 안전청(EMA)과 미국 식품의약품안전청(FDA)이 처방과 사용중지 및 자발적 회수 권고조치를 내려 시장에서 퇴출되었으며, 국내에서는 2010년 10월경 식품의약품안전청에 의해 판매가 중단되었다. In addition, reductil (Abbott) inhibits appetite by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin and noradrenaline, thereby reducing body weight by 5 ~ 10%. However, there are side effects of cardiovascular diseases such as stroke and myocardial infarction, The EMA and the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) withdrew from the market with prescription, suspension and voluntary recall recommendations, and were discontinued by the Food and Drug Administration in October 2010 in Korea.
이외에도 항비만 약제로 개발된 제품 중에서 심각한 부작용으로 인해 판매가 금지된 것들이 상당수에 이른다. 예로 아미노필린은 탁월한 체지방 분해효과에도 불구하고 정신신경계, 순환기계, 소화기계에 걸쳐 폭넓은 부작용이 보고된 바 있고, 펜프루라민, 덱스펜플루라민, 토피라메이 또는 에피드린 등도 비만치료에 부적합한 약물로 판정되어 판매가 금지되었다. 이와 같이 합성의약품의 부작용과 만성질환의 극복에 서양의학이 한계를 보임에 따라 항비만 효과를 가진 천연물 식·의약품에 대한 가치가 새롭게 부각되고 있다. In addition, many of the products developed as anti-obesity drugs are prohibited from selling due to serious side effects. For example, aminophylline has been reported to have widespread adverse effects on the mental nervous system, circulatory system, and digestive system, despite its excellent body fat degradation, and penfluramine, dexfenfluramine, topiramime, or ephedrine, Sales were banned. As such, the value of natural products and medicines with anti-obesity effect is newly emerging due to the limitations of western medicine due to side effects of synthetic drugs and overcoming of chronic diseases.
또한, 사람의 피부, 모발 및 눈 등의 색은 멜라닌, 카로틴 및 헤모글로빈 등에 의해 결정된다. 특히 멜라닌은 피부색을 결정하는 가장 중요한 요인으로서, 멜라닌의 양과 성질 및 분포의 정도에 따라 피부색이 결정된다. 사람의 피부나 모발의 색소는 햇빛, 특히 자외선의 유해한 영향으로부터 피부나 모발을 보호해 주는 역할을 한다. 예컨대, 이러한 색소가 부족한 사람은 햇빛에 매우 민감하여 화상을 입기 쉬우며 어린 나이에도 피부암의 발생 확률이 높다. 단파장의 자외선 (290-320 nm) 및 발암 물질은 피부에서 유해 라디칼, 예컨대, 산소 라디칼을 형성하며, 이러한 산소 라디칼이 피부 세포를 공격하여 피부를 노화시키는 것으로 알려져 있다.The color of human skin, hair and eyes is determined by melanin, carotene and hemoglobin. In particular, melanin is the most important factor in determining skin color, and skin color is determined by the amount and nature of melanin and its degree of distribution. The pigment of human skin or hair protects skin and hair from the harmful effects of sunlight, especially ultraviolet rays. For example, people who lack these pigments are very susceptible to sunlight and are susceptible to burns, and the likelihood of developing skin cancer at a young age is high. Short wavelength ultraviolet (290-320 nm) and carcinogens are known to form harmful radicals, such as oxygen radicals, in the skin, and these oxygen radicals attack skin cells and aging skin.
멜라닌의 주요한 기능은 이러한 유해 라디칼을 제거하여 이에 의한 손상으로부터 피부를 보호하는 것이다. 따라서 멜라닌의 양이 많다는 것은 물리적 또는 화학적 독성 물질로부터 피부를 보호할 수 있는 효과적인 대응 체계를 가지고 있다는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 멜라닌의 생성을 촉진하는 요인으로서는 햇빛 (자외선)뿐만 아니라 에스트로겐 또는 프로스타글라딘 등이 있다.The main function of melanin is to remove these harmful radicals to protect the skin from damage caused by it. Thus, a high amount of melanin means that it has an effective countermeasure to protect the skin from physical or chemical toxicants. Factors that promote the production of melanin include sunlight (ultraviolet rays) as well as estrogen or prostaglandine.
한편, 멜라닌은 자외선에 의해 멜라노사이트에서 티로신이 티로시나아제(tyrosinase)라는 효소에 의해 도파(DOPA), 도파크롬으로 변환된 뒤 복잡한 산화와 축합 반응을 거쳐 생성된다. 이때 생성된 멜라닌은 피부 세포에 전달되고 표피 박리와 함께 멜라닌이 상실되어 소멸되는 순환 작용을 보인다.On the other hand, melanin is produced by ultraviolet rays in melanocytes after tyrosinase is converted into dopa (DOPA) and dopachrome by an enzyme called tyrosinase and then subjected to complex oxidation and condensation reaction. At this time, melanin produced is transferred to skin cells, and melanin is lost with epidermal detachment and disappearing circulation.
이러한 멜라닌 생성 과정은 자연적으로 일어나는 현상으로서, 정상 상태의 사람 피부에서는 멜라닌의 과다 생성이 일어나지 않는다. 하지만, 피부가 외부의 자극, 예컨대 자외선, 환경오염 또는 스트레스 등에 반응하면 멜라닌이 과다 생성된다. 이렇게 과다 생성된 멜라닌이 피부 밖으로 배출되지 못하고 피부 속에 남아 있게 되면 색소 침착이 일어나 기미 및 주근깨 등으로 나타나게 된다.This process of melanin production is a naturally occurring phenomenon and does not result in overproduction of melanin in normal human skin. However, when the skin responds to external stimuli such as ultraviolet rays, environmental pollution or stress, melanin is overproduced. When melanin is produced in such a way that it is not released to the outside of the skin and remains in the skin, pigmentation occurs and appears as spots and freckles.
상기 외부 자극 요인 중 자외선은 가장 큰 멜라닌 생합성 자극원으로서, 멜라닌 생성과 관련된 여러 가지 과정에 영향을 줄 수 있다. 즉, 자외선은 멜라닌 생성 세포인 멜라노사이트의 활성 촉진, 멜라닌 생합성 자극 호르몬 분비 촉진, 멜라닌의 산화 촉진, 또는 티로시나아제 활성 촉진 등을 통해 멜라닌 과다 생성을 유도하는 중요 요인으로 작용한다.Of these external stimuli, ultraviolet light is the largest source of melanin biosynthesis stimuli, which can affect various processes related to melanin production. That is, ultraviolet rays act as an important factor for inducing melanin overgrowth through promoting activity of melanocyte, a melanocyte-producing cell, promoting secretion of melanin biosynthesis stimulating hormone, promoting melanin oxidation, or stimulating tyrosinase activity.
종래 기술 중에는 미백 물질로서 아스코르브산이 알려져 있으나, 제형 내에서 상 안정성이 나빠, 시간이 경과하면서 그 유효 성분의 활성도가 떨어지는 문제점이 있고, 하이드로퀴논은 그 효과가 우수하나 발암성 물질로서, 화장료 조성물로써의 사용에 제한이 있다. 또한 코직산은 우수한 티로시나아제 저해 능력으로 미백효과가 우수하지만, 아스코르브산과 같이 제형 내의 상 안정성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다. In the prior art, ascorbic acid is known as a whitening substance, but its phase stability is poor in the formulation, and the activity of the active ingredient is deteriorated over time. Hydroquinone is excellent in its effect, but as a carcinogenic substance, There is a limit to the use of In addition, kojic acid is excellent in whitening effect due to its excellent tyrosinase inhibiting ability, but has a problem that phase stability in a formulation is inferior such as ascorbic acid.
이에 인체에 무해하고 제형 안정성이 우수한 미백 물질에 대한 연구가 오랜 동안 진행되어 왔으며, 천연물로부터 멜라닌 합성 저해 효과 기능을 탐색함으로써 인체에 무해하고 제형 안정성이 우수한 천연 미백 물질을 개발할 수 있을 것으로 기대를 모으고 있다.Thus, research on whitening substances which are harmless to humans and excellent in formulation stability has been carried out for a long time, and it is expected that natural whitening substances which are harmless to human body and excellent in formulation stability can be developed by searching melanin synthesis inhibiting function from natural products have.
한편, 순비기나무(Vitex rotundifolia)는 한국, 일본 등의 곳곳에서 해안가를 따라 분포하는 사구성 염생식물의 일종으로, 이러한 식물은 해수와 민물이 섞이는 독특한 환경에 서식하며 이에 적합한 적응기작을 발전시킴으로써 새로운 신물질 자원으로서 주목 받고 있다. 순비기나무는 입술모양의 자줏빛 꽃과 전체에 회색빛을 띤 흰색의 잔 털이 있는 것이 특징이며, 한방에서는 그 열매를 만형자(蔓荊子)라고 하여 두통, 안질, 귓병 등의 질병의 치료에 사용한다. 순비기나무 추출물이 HT-29 인체 결장암세포에 대하여 항암 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었으며, 다수의 연구에 의해 플라보노이드류 및 테르페노이드류의 이차대사산물이 분리된 바 있으며, 이들의 생리활성효과 또한 보고되었다.On the other hand, Vitex rotundifolia is a kind of marine algae distributed along coasts in Korea and Japan. These plants live in a unique environment in which sea water and fresh water are mixed, and by developing appropriate adaptation works, It is attracting attention as a new material resource. It is characterized by the lips of purple flowers and the whole grayish white hairy hair. In one room, the fruit is called 子 子, and it is used for the treatment of diseases such as headache, use. It has been confirmed that the extracts of Phellinus linteus have anticancer activity against HT-29 human colon cancer cells, and the secondary metabolites of flavonoids and terpenoids have been isolated by a number of studies, and their physiological activity effects have also been reported .
한국등록특허공보 제1125778호는 순비기나무 유래 플라보노이드계 화합물을 함유하는 항암용 조성물을 개시하고 있으며, 한국등록특허공보 제1127929호는 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항아토피용 화장료 조성물을 개시하고 있으나, 본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항비만용 및 피부 미백용 조성물에 대해서는 개시된 바가 없다.Korean Patent Registration No. 1125778 discloses an anticancer composition containing a flavonoid compound derived from Porphyra yezoensis. Korean Patent Registration No. 1127929 discloses an anti-atopic cosmetic composition containing an extract of Pseudoptera as an active ingredient However, the composition for anti-obesity and skin whitening, which comprises the extract of Porphyra species of the present invention as an active ingredient, has not been disclosed.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명은 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항비만용 및 피부 미백용 조성물을 제공하고, 상기 유효성분인 순비기나무 추출물은 순비기나무의 잎과 열매에 효소처리 및 초고압 균질화 공정을 거쳐 제조함으로써 추출 수율을 증진하였을 뿐만 아니라 순비기나무 추출물의 지방 축적 억제능과 멜라닌 생성 억제능이 증진됨을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present invention provides a composition for anti-obesity and skin whitening comprising an extract of Porphyra species as an active ingredient, wherein the effective ingredient, The present inventors have completed the present invention by confirming that not only the extraction yield was improved but also the fat accumulation inhibitory ability and melanin production inhibiting ability of Porphyra species were enhanced.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 순비기나무 분말에 물을 첨가한 혼합물에 효소를 첨가한 후 가수분해하는 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조된 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a method for producing an extract of Porphyra woody, comprising the step of adding an enzyme to a mixture of Pseudomonas sp. Powder with water and hydrolyzing the mixture, Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating obesity, which comprises the Porphyra species as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 미백용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a cosmetic composition for skin whitening comprising the above-described Pseudomonas sp. Extract as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating a melanin pigment hyperproliferative disorder, comprising the Porphyra species as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating melanin pigment hyperpigmentation diseases comprising the Porphyra species as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 순비기나무의 잎 또는 열매를 이용한 추출물은 효소 처리 및 초고압 균질화 병행 처리를 통해 불용성 섬유질 성분이 가용화되어 추출 수율과 생리활성이 증진되며, 상기 순비기나무 추출물을 이용한 항비만용 및 피부 미백용 조성물은 지방축적을 효과적으로 억제하고, 멜라닌 생성을 효과적으로 억제하므로, 상기 순비기나무 추출물을 이용한 항비만용 및 피부 미백용 조성물은 비만 치료 또는 예방용 치료제와 비만 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품뿐만 아니라 피부 미백을 위한 기능성 화장품 및 피부 색소 침착 질환을 예방 또는 개선 시킬 수 있는 건강기능식품 또는 피부 색소 침착 질환의 치료제로서 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.The extract or extract of Porphyra wood according to the present invention is obtained by solubilizing insoluble fibrous components through enzymatic treatment and ultrahigh pressure homogenization treatment to enhance extraction yield and physiological activity, Since the whitening composition effectively inhibits the fat accumulation and effectively inhibits melanin production, the composition for anti-obesity and skin whitening using the botanical extracts of the present invention can be used as a therapeutic agent for the treatment or prevention of obesity and a health functional food for prevention or improvement of obesity Functional cosmetics for skin whitening and skin color pigmentation diseases which can prevent or ameliorate skin pigmentation diseases.
도 1은 본 발명의 순비기나무 잎 추출물의 지방축적 억제능을 확인한 결과이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 순비기나무 열매 추출물의 지방축적 억제능을 확인한 결과이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 순비기나무 잎 추출물의 멜라닌 생합성 억제능을 확인한 결과이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 순비기나무 열매 추출물의 멜라닌 생합성 억제능을 확인한 결과이다.FIG. 1 shows the results of confirming the inhibitory effect of the extract of Pseudomonas sp.
FIG. 2 shows the results of confirming the fat accumulation inhibitory activity of the Pseudomonas sp.
FIG. 3 shows the results of confirming the melanin biosynthesis inhibitory activity of the Pseudomonas sp.
FIG. 4 shows the results of confirming the melanin biosynthesis inhibitory activity of the Pseudomonas sp.
본 발명은 하기의 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조된 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다:The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating obesity, comprising an extract of Porphyra species prepared by a method comprising the steps of:
(a) 순비기나무를 건조한 후 분쇄하여 순비기나무 분말을 제조하는 단계;(a) drying and then pulverizing the Pseudomonas sp.
(b) 상기 (a) 단계의 제조한 순비기나무 분말에 물을 첨가한 혼합물에 효소를 첨가한 후 가수분해하는 단계;(b) adding an enzyme to the mixture of pure non-wood powder prepared in step (a) and hydrolyzing the mixture;
(c) 상기 (b) 단계의 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 처리하는 단계; 및(c) treating the hydrolyzate of step (b) with 100% ethanol; And
(d) 상기 (c) 단계의 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물을 초고압 균질화하는 단계.(d) homogenizing the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate of step (c) by ultra-high pressure.
본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물을 제조하는 방법에서, 상기 (a) 단계의 순비기나무는 순비기나무의 잎, 열매 및 그 혼합물 중 선택된 어느 하나인 것이 바람직하지만, 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다.In the method for producing the Porphyra species of the present invention, the Porphyra species of the step (a) is preferably selected from leaves, fruits and mixtures thereof, but is not limited thereto.
상기 (b) 단계의 효소는 비스코자임(Viscozyme), 펙티넥스(Pectinex) 및 그 혼합물 중에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것이 바람하지만, 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. The enzyme of step (b) is preferably selected from the group consisting of Viscozyme, Pectinex and mixtures thereof, but is not limited thereto.
상기 비스코자임(Viscozyme)은 상용 효소로서, 아스퍼질러스 아큘레아투스(Aspergillus aculeatus) 유래 아라비나아제(arabinase), 셀룰라아제(Cellulase), 베타-글루카나아제(Beta-glucanase), 헤미셀룰라아제(hemicellulase), 자일라나아제(xylanase)를 포함하는 복합 효소이다.The viscozyme is a commercial enzyme which is derived from Aspergillus aculeatus arabinase, Cellulase, Beta-glucanase, hemicellulase, , And xylanase. ≪ / RTI >
상기 펙티넥스(Pectinex)는 상용 효소로서, 아스퍼질러스 아큘레아투스(Aspergillus aculeatus) 유래 폴리갈락투로나아제(polygalacturonase)를 포함하는 복합효소이다. Pectinex is a commercial enzyme and is a complex enzyme containing polygalacturonase derived from Aspergillus aculeatus .
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 순비기나무의 잎과 열매는 펙티넥스 처리 후 초고압 균질화시킴으로써 순비기나무 잎과 열매의 각 추출물의 수율 및 지방축적 억제능을 개선할 수 있었다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the leaves and fruits of Porphyra species can be improved in yield and fat accumulation inhibitory effect of each extract of Pseudomonas sp.
또한 본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물의 제조방법에서, 상기 (b)단계는 바람직하게는 순비기나무 분말에 pH 3.5~5.5로 조정된 물을 10~14배량(v/w) 첨가한 혼합물에 펙티넥스(Pectinex)를 첨가한 후 30~60℃에서 1~12시간 동안 가수분해할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 순비기나무 분말에 pH 4.5로 조정된 물을 12배량(v/w) 첨가한 혼합물에 펙티넥스(Pectinex)를 첨가한 후 50℃에서 8~12시간 가수분해할 수 있다. In step (b) of the present invention, the step (b) is preferably carried out by adding 10 to 14 times (v / w) water adjusted to pH 3.5 to 5.5 to Pseudomonas sp. The mixture can be hydrolyzed at 30 to 60 ° C for 1 to 12 hours after the addition of Pectinex, more preferably 12 to 12 times (v / w) of water adjusted to pH 4.5 to the pectin powder After adding Pectinex, it can be hydrolyzed at 50 ° C for 8 to 12 hours.
상기와 같은 조건으로 순비기나무 분말을 가수분해하는 것이 순비기나무의 불용성분이 저분자화 되거나 분자 재배열을 통하여 가용화되어 추출 수율이 개선되고 활성 물질의 용출도 향상되어, 추출 수율을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있었다.The hydrolysis of the Pseudomonas sp. Powder under the above conditions improves the extraction yield and solubility of the active material by solubilizing the insoluble matter of the Pseudomonas sp. By low molecular weight or rearrangement through molecular rearrangement, there was.
또한, 본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물의 제조방법에서, 상기 (c)단계의 에탄올 처리 단계는 바람직하게는 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 6~8배량(v/v) 첨가하여 20~30℃에서 1~3시간 동안 처리할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 7배량(v/v) 첨가하여 20~30℃에서 2시간 동안 180rpm으로 교반하여 처리할 수 있다. In addition, in the method for producing an extract of Porphyra woody of the present invention, the ethanol treatment in step (c) preferably comprises adding 6 to 8 times (v / v) 100% ethanol to the hydrolyzate at 20 to 30 ° C (V / v) of 100% ethanol is added to the hydrolyzate, and the mixture is stirred at 20 to 30 ° C for 2 hours at 180 rpm.
또한, 본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물의 제조방법에서, 상기 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물은 원심분리시킨 후 상층액을 회수하는 단계를 추가로 포함할 수 있다.In addition, in the method for producing the Porphyra species of the present invention, the step of centrifuging the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate and recovering the supernatant may be further included.
또한, 본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물의 제조방법에서, 상기 (d)단계의 초고압 균질화는 바람직하게는 100~120MPa 압력하에서 초고압 균질화할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 110MPa 압력하에서 초고압 균질화할 수 있다. In addition, in the method for producing Porphyra species of the present invention, the ultra-high pressure homogenization of step (d) can be homogenized at 100 to 120 MPa pressure, more preferably at 110 MPa pressure.
본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물의 제조방법은 보다 바람직하게는The process for preparing the extract of Porphyra discus according to the present invention is more preferably
(a) 순비기나무의 잎과 열매를 건조한 후 분쇄하여 순비기나무 분말을 제조하는 단계;(a) drying the leaves and the fruit of the Pseudomonas sp.
(b) 상기 (a)단계의 제조한 순비기나무 분말에 pH 3.5~5.5로 조정된 물을 10~14배량(v/w) 첨가한 혼합물에 펙티넥스(Pectinex)를 첨가한 후 30~60℃에서 1~12시간 동안 가수분해하는 단계;(b) Pectinex is added to a mixture obtained by adding 10 to 14 times (v / w) of water adjusted to pH 3.5 to 5.5 to the pure non-tree powder prepared in the step (a) Lt; 0 > C for 1 to 12 hours;
(c) 상기 (b)단계의 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 6~8배량(v/v) 첨가하여 20~30℃에서 1~3시간 동안 처리하는 단계; 및(c) adding 6 to 8 times (v / v) 100% ethanol to the hydrolyzate of step (b) and treating the mixture at 20 to 30 ° C for 1 to 3 hours; And
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물을 100~120MPa 압력하에서 초고압 균질화하는 단계;를 포함할 수 있다.(d) homogenizing the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate of step (c) under ultra-high pressure at a pressure of 100 to 120 MPa.
상기 순비기나무 추출물은 지방축적을 억제하는 것이 특징이다. The Pseudomonas sp. Extract is characterized by inhibiting fat accumulation.
상기 약학 조성물은 순비기나무 추출물 이외에, 추가로 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하지만 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. The pharmaceutical composition preferably further comprises a carrier, an excipient, or a diluent in addition to the Porphyra woody extract, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 약학 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구의 여러 가지 제형일 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형 제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형 제제는 하나 이상의 화합물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 탄산칼슘, 수크로오스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한, 단순한 부형제 이외에 스테아린산 마그네슘, 탈크 등과 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구 투여를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성 용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성 용제 및 현탁 용제로는 프로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로 젤라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition comprising the Porphyra species extract of the present invention as an active ingredient may be various oral or parenteral formulations. In the case of formulation, a diluent or excipient such as a filler, an extender, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, or a surfactant is usually used. Solid formulations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, which may contain one or more excipients such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose lactose, gelatin and the like. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate, talc, and the like may also be used. Liquid preparations for oral administration include suspensions, solutions, emulsions, syrups and the like. Various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, preservatives and the like may be included in addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are simple diluents commonly used. have. Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Examples of non-aqueous solvents and suspensions include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, injectable esters such as ethyl oleate, and the like. Examples of suppositories include witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin, glycerogelatin and the like.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구로 투여될 수 있으며, 비경구 투여 시 피부 외용 또는 복강 내, 직장, 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁 내 경막 또는 뇌혈관 내 주사 방식을 선택하는 것이 바람직하지만, 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered orally or parenterally, and it is preferable to select the intravenous, intraperitoneal, rectal, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine or intracerebral injection methods during parenteral administration, But is not limited to.
본 발명에 따른 약학 조성물은 약제학적으로 유효한 양으로 투여한다. 본 발명에 있어서, "약제학적으로 유효한 양"은 의학적 치료에 적용 가능한 합리적인 수혜/위험 비율로 질환을 치료하기에 충분한 양을 의미하며, 유효용량 수준은 환자의 질환의 종류, 중증도, 약물의 활성, 약물에 대한 민감도, 투여 시간, 투여 경로 및 배출 비율, 치료기간, 동시 사용되는 약물을 포함한 요소 및 기타 의학 분야에 잘 알려진 요소에 따라 결정될 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학 조성물은 개별 치료제로 투여하거나 다른 치료제와 병용하여 투여될 수 있고 종래의 치료제와는 순차적 또는 동시에 투여될 수 있으며, 단일 또는 다중 투여될 수 있다. 상기한 요소들을 모두 고려하여 부작용없이 최소한의 양으로 최대 효과를 얻을 수 있는 양을 투여하는 것이 중요하며, 이는 당업자에 의해 용이하게 결정될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount. In the present invention, "pharmaceutically effective amount" means an amount sufficient to treat a disease at a reasonable benefit / risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, and the effective dose level will depend on the type of disease, severity, , Sensitivity to the drug, time of administration, route of administration and rate of release, duration of treatment, factors including co-administered drugs, and other factors well known in the medical arts. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with other therapeutic agents, and can be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents, and can be administered singly or in multiple doses. It is important to take into account all of the above factors and to administer the amount in which the maximum effect can be obtained in a minimal amount without side effects, which can be easily determined by those skilled in the art.
본 발명의 약학 조성물의 투여량은 환자의 체중, 연령, 성별, 건강상태, 식이, 투여시간, 투여방법, 배설률 및 질환의 중증도에 따라 그 범위가 다양하게 사용할 수 있다.The dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be varied depending on the patient's body weight, age, sex, health condition, diet, administration time, administration method, excretion rate, and severity of the disease.
또한, 본 발명은 하기의 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조된 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides a health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating obesity, which comprises an extract of Porphyra species prepared by a method comprising the steps of:
(a) 순비기나무을 건조한 후 분쇄하여 순비기나무 분말을 제조하는 단계;(a) drying and then pulverizing the Pseudomonas sp.
(b) 상기 (a)단계의 제조한 순비기나무 분말에 물을 첨가한 혼합물에 효소를 첨가한 후 가수분해하는 단계;(b) adding an enzyme to the mixture of pure non-wood powder prepared in step (a) and hydrolyzing the mixture;
(c) 상기 (b)단계의 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 처리하는 단계; 및(c) treating the hydrolyzate of step (b) with 100% ethanol; And
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물을 초고압 균질화하는 단계.(d) homogenizing the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate of step (c) by ultra-high pressure.
본 발명의 비만의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물의 유효성분인 순비기나무 추출물은 전술한 바와 같다.The effective ingredient of the health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating obesity of the present invention is as described above.
본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 비만의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물은 음료, 환, 정제(tablet), 캡슐제(capsule), 산제 중에서 선택된 어느 하나로 제조하거나, 다른 식품 또는 식품의 성분에 첨가하여 제조될 수 있으며, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 제조될 수 있다. The health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating obesity containing the Porphyra species extract of the present invention as an active ingredient may be prepared from any one selected from a beverage, a ring, a tablet, a capsule, and a powder, May be prepared by adding to the components of the food, and may be suitably prepared according to a conventional method.
본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 일례로는 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 수프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알코올 음료 및 비타민 복합제 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 형태일 수 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 건강식품을 모두 포함한다.Examples of foods to which the health functional food composition of the present invention can be added include meat products, sausages, breads, chocolate, candies, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gums, dairy products including ice cream, Beverage, tea, drink, alcoholic beverage, and vitamin complex, and includes all the health foods in the ordinary sense.
상기 건강기능식품은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 및 천연 풍미제, 착색제 및 증진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알킨산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그 밖에 천연 과일 주스 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. The health functional foods include various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), synthetic and natural flavors, colorants and enhancers (cheese, chocolate etc.), pectic acid and its salts, alkynic acid and its salts, , pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonating agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like. It may also contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices and vegetable drinks. These components may be used independently or in combination.
본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물은 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물은 포도당, 과당과 같은 모노사카라이드, 말토스, 슈크로스와 같은 디사카라이드, 및 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린과 같은 폴리사카라이드, 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 감미제로서는 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물과 같은 천연 감미제나, 사카린, 아스파르탐산과 같은 합성 감미제 등을 사용할 수 있다. The health functional food composition of the present invention may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as an additional ingredient. The natural carbohydrates are sugar saccharides such as monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose, disaccharides such as maltose and sucrose, polysaccharides such as dextrin and cyclodextrin, xylitol, sorbitol and erythritol. As the sweetening agent, natural sweetening agents such as tau Martin and stevia extract, synthetic sweetening agents such as saccharin and aspartic acid, and the like can be used.
또한, 본 발명은 하기의 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조된 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 미백용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다:The present invention also provides a cosmetic composition for skin whitening comprising, as an active ingredient, an extract of Panax notoginseng produced by a method comprising the steps of:
(a) 순비기나무을 건조한 후 분쇄하여 순비기나무 분말을 제조하는 단계;(a) drying and then pulverizing the Pseudomonas sp.
(b) 상기 (a)단계의 제조한 순비기나무 분말에 물을 첨가한 혼합물에 효소를 첨가한 후 가수분해하는 단계;(b) adding an enzyme to the mixture of pure non-wood powder prepared in step (a) and hydrolyzing the mixture;
(c) 상기 (b)단계의 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 처리하는 단계; 및(c) treating the hydrolyzate of step (b) with 100% ethanol; And
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물을 초고압 균질화하는 단계.(d) homogenizing the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate of step (c) by ultra-high pressure.
본 발명의 피부 미백용 화장료 조성물의 유효성분인 순비기나무 추출물은 전술한 바와 같다.The effective ingredient of the cosmetic composition for skin whitening of the present invention is as described above.
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면 순비기나무는 비스코자임 또는 펙티넥스 처리 후 초고압 균질화시킴으로써 순비기나무 추출물의 수율을 증가시키고, 멜라닌 합성을 억제할 수 있었다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the yield of Porphyra japonica extract was increased and the melanin synthesis was inhibited by applying ultrafast pressure homogenization after treatment with viscose or pectinex.
한편, 미백 효과란, 자외선 노출, 호르몬 밸런스의 변화, 유전적 프로그램 등의 각종 요인에 의해 발생하는 거뭇한 피부나 기미, 주근깨, 다크서클을 개선 또는 방지하는 효과, 피부를 투명감 있는 아름다운 것으로 하는, 혹은 투명감 있는 아름다운 피부를 유지하는 효과, 피부의 칙칙함을 경감하여 윤기ㆍ팽팽함을 증가시키는 효과 등을 의도하고 있다. 일반적으로, 거뭇한 피부나 기미, 주근깨, 다크서클은 자외선에 의한 자극이나 호르몬 밸런스의 변화 등에 의해 멜라노사이트(melanocyte)가 자극되고, 그래서 생합성된 멜라닌 색소가 피부에 침착하여 발생한다고 알려져 있다. 따라서, 멜라닌의 생성을 억제할 수 있다면, 거뭇한 피부나 기미, 주근깨, 다크서클을 예방ㆍ개선하는 것이 가능하다. On the other hand, the whitening effect refers to an effect to improve or prevent glaring skin, spots, freckles, and dark circles caused by various factors such as exposure to ultraviolet rays, change in hormone balance, genetic program, Or an effect of maintaining a beautiful skin with a sense of transparency and an effect of reducing the dullness of the skin to increase gloss and tautness. In general, it is known that the skin, spots, freckles, and dark circles of the skin, stamens, freckles and dark circles are stimulated by melanocytes due to stimulation by ultraviolet rays or changes in hormone balance, and melanin pigment is deposited on the skin. Therefore, if the production of melanin can be inhibited, it is possible to prevent or improve gross skin, spots, freckles and dark circles.
또한, 상기 피부 미백용 화장료 조성물은 용액, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 크림, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면활성제-함유 클렌징, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션 및 스프레이로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나의 제형을 가질 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 이들 각 제형으로 이루어진 화장료 조성물은 그 제형의 제제화에 필요하고 적절한 각종의 기제와 첨가물을 함유할 수 있으며, 이들 성분의 종류와 양은 당업자에 의해 용이하게 선정될 수 있다.The cosmetic composition for skin whitening may be a solution, a suspension, an emulsion, a paste, a gel, a cream, a lotion, a powder, a soap, a surfactant-containing cleansing oil, a powder foundation, an emulsion foundation, a wax foundation and a spray , But the present invention is not limited thereto. The cosmetic composition comprising each of these formulations may contain various bases and additives necessary for formulation of the formulation, and the kinds and amounts of these ingredients can be easily selected by those skilled in the art.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 유효성분 이외에 추가로 동일 또는 유사한 기능을 나타내는 피부 미백 활성 성분을 1종 이상 함유할 수 있다. 피부 미백 활성 성분으로는 코지산 및 이의 유도체, 알부틴, 아스코르브산 및 이의 유도체, 하이드로퀴논 및 이의 유도체, 레조르시놀, 사이클로알카논, 메틸렌디옥시페닐 알칸올, 2,7-디니트로인다졸 또는 덩굴귤 추출물, 쌀 추출물, 감초 추출물과 같은 식물 추출물 등이 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain, in addition to the active ingredient, at least one skin whitening active ingredient exhibiting the same or similar functions. Skin whitening active ingredients include kojic acid and its derivatives, arbutin, ascorbic acid and its derivatives, hydroquinone and its derivatives, resorcinol, cycloalkanone, methylenedioxyphenylalkanol, 2,7-dinitroindazole or Plant extracts such as mandarin orange extract, rice extract, licorice extract, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물섬유, 식물섬유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라가칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a paste, a cream or a gel, an animal fiber, a plant fiber, a wax, a paraffin, a starch, a tragacanth, a cellulose derivative, a polyethylene glycol, a silicone, a bentonite, Etc. may be used.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판-부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 포함할 수 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used as a carrier component. Especially, in the case of a spray, Propellants such as carbon, propane-butane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액의 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용매화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a solution or an emulsion, a solvent, a solvent or an emulsifier is used as a carrier component, and examples thereof include water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, Glycol, 1,3-butyl glycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or fatty acid esters of sorbitan.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a suspension, a carrier such as water, a liquid diluent such as ethanol or propylene glycol, a suspension such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, Microcrystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar or tracant, etc. may be used.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 계면-활성제 함유 클렌징인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 아세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성 유, 리놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a cleansing agent containing an interfacial active agent, the carrier component may include aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, acethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyltaurate, sarcosinate , Fatty acid amide ether sulfate, alkylamidobetaine, aliphatic alcohol, fatty acid glyceride, fatty acid diethanolamide, vegetable oil, linolenic derivative or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 형광물질, 살진균제, 굴수성 유발물질, 보습제, 방향제, 방향제 담체, 단백질, 용해화제, 당 유도체, 일광차단제, 비타민, 식물 추출물 등을 포함하는 부형제를 추가로 함유할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may further contain an excipient including a fluorescent substance, a fungicide, a hygroscopic substance, a moisturizer, a fragrance, a fragrance carrier, a protein, a solubilizer, a sugar derivative, a sunscreen, a vitamin, .
또한, 본 발명은 하기의 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조된 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating melanin pigment hyperproliferative disorder, which comprises as an active ingredient an extract of Porphyra species prepared by a method comprising the steps of:
(a) 순비기나무을 건조한 후 분쇄하여 순비기나무 분말을 제조하는 단계;(a) drying and then pulverizing the Pseudomonas sp.
(b) 상기 (a)단계의 제조한 순비기나무 분말에 물을 첨가한 혼합물에 효소를 첨가한 후 가수분해하는 단계;(b) adding an enzyme to the mixture of pure non-wood powder prepared in step (a) and hydrolyzing the mixture;
(c) 상기 (b)단계의 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 처리하는 단계; 및(c) treating the hydrolyzate of step (b) with 100% ethanol; And
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물을 초고압 균질화하는 단계.(d) homogenizing the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate of step (c) by ultra-high pressure.
본 발명의 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물의 유효성분인 순비기나무 추출물의 제조방법은 전술한 바와 같다. The method for producing the Pseudomonas sieboldii extract, which is an active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating melanin pigment hyperproliferative disease of the present invention, is as described above.
본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물은 전술한 바와 같이, 당업자의 제조방법에 따라 제조될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating melanin pigment hyperproliferative disorder, which comprises the Porphyra species extract of the present invention as an active ingredient, can be prepared according to the manufacturing method of a person skilled in the art, as described above.
또한, 본 발명은 하기의 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조된 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공한다:The present invention also provides a health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating hyperpigmentation of melanin pigment comprising an extract of Porphyra species prepared by a method comprising the steps of:
(a) 순비기나무을 건조한 후 분쇄하여 순비기나무 분말을 제조하는 단계;(a) drying and then pulverizing the Pseudomonas sp.
(b) 상기 (a)단계의 제조한 순비기나무 분말에 물을 첨가한 혼합물에 효소를 첨가한 후 가수분해하는 단계;(b) adding an enzyme to the mixture of pure non-wood powder prepared in step (a) and hydrolyzing the mixture;
(c) 상기 (b)단계의 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 처리하는 단계; 및(c) treating the hydrolyzate of step (b) with 100% ethanol; And
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물을 초고압 균질화하는 단계.(d) homogenizing the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate of step (c) by ultra-high pressure.
본 발명의 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물의 유효성분인 순비기나무 추출물의 제조방법은 전술한 바와 같다.The method for preparing the Porphyra woody extract, which is an effective ingredient of the health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating the melanin pigment hyperpigmentation disease of the present invention, is as described above.
본 발명의 순비기나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물은 전술한 바와 같이, 당업자의 제조방법에 따라 제조될 수 있다.
The health functional food composition for prevention or amelioration of the melanin pigment hyperproliferative disorder comprising the Porphyra species extract of the present invention as an active ingredient can be prepared according to the manufacturing method of the person skilled in the art, as described above.
이하, 제조예 및 실시예를 이용하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들에 의해 제한되지 않는다는 것은 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 자명한 것이다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Preparation Examples and Examples. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
제조예Manufacturing example 1. 순비기나무 추출물 제조 1. Manufacture of Punggi extract
순비기나무를 효소 종류별 처리 및 초고압 균질화 유무에 따른 추출물의 추출 수율 및 성분조성 변화를 관찰하기 위해, 효소 종류별 처리, 초고압 균질화 유무 및 효소처리+초고압 균질화 병행 처리에 따른 추출물을 하기와 같이 제조하였다.
In order to observe the extraction yield and compositional composition of the extracts according to the type of enzymes and the presence or absence of ultrahigh pressure homogenization, the extracts according to enzyme type, presence / absence of ultrahigh pressure homogenization and enzymatic treatment + hyperbaric homogenization were prepared as follows .
(1) 효소처리(1) Enzyme treatment
건조하여 분쇄한 순비기나무의 잎 또는 열매 2.5 g에 pH 4.5로 조정한 증류수 30 ㎖과 효소인 비스코자임(Viscozyme)과 펙티넥스(Pectinex)를 각각 50 unit/㎖, 500 unit/㎖으로 넣고 50℃, 37℃에서 180 rpm으로 교반하였다. 각각 최적의 시간(10시간과 2시간)으로 효소를 처리한 다음 100% 에탄올 70 ㎖를 넣고 상온에서 180 rpm으로 2시간 추출 후 12,000 rpm에서 15분간 원심 분리한 뒤 필터 후 사용하였다.
30 ml of distilled water adjusted to pH 4.5 and 2.5 g of viscozyme and pectinex (enzymes) were added to each 50 g / ml and 500 unit / Lt; 0 > C and 37 [deg.] C at 180 rpm. The enzyme was treated at the optimum time (10 hours and 2 hours), and then 70 ml of 100% ethanol was added. The mixture was extracted at 180 rpm for 2 hours at room temperature and then centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 15 minutes.
(2) 초고압 균질화 처리(2) Ultra high pressure homogenization treatment
건조하여 분쇄한 순비기나무의 잎 또는 열매 2.5 g에 pH 4.5로 조정한 증류수 30 ㎖와 100% 에탄올 70 ㎖을 첨가한 후 교반하여 12,000 rpm에서 15분간 원심 분리한 뒤 필터하여 여과액을 제조한 후, 110MPa의 압력으로 2회 오리피스관을 통과시켰다.
30 ml of distilled water adjusted to pH 4.5 and 70 ml of 100% ethanol were added to 2.5 g of the dried or pulverized leaves or fruit of the plant, and the mixture was centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 15 minutes and filtered to prepare a filtrate And then passed through an orifice tube twice at a pressure of 110 MPa.
(3) 효소처리 및 초고압 균질화 병행 처리(3) Enzyme treatment and high pressure homogenization parallel treatment
건조하여 분쇄한 순비기나무의 잎 또는 열매 2.5 g에 pH 4.5로 조정한 증류수 30 ㎖과 효소인 비스코자임(Viscozyme)과 펙티넥스(Pectinex)를 각각 50 unit/㎖, 500 unit/㎖으로 넣고 50℃, 37℃에서 180 rpm으로 교반하였다. 각각 최적의 시간(10시간과 2시간)으로 효소를 처리한 다음 100% 에탄올 70 ㎖를 넣고 상온(25℃)에서 180 rpm으로 2시간 추출 후 12,000 rpm에서 15분간 원심 분리한 뒤 필터하여 여과액을 제조한 후, 110MPa의 압력으로 2회 오리피스관을 통과시켰다.
30 ml of distilled water adjusted to pH 4.5 and 2.5 g of viscozyme and pectinex (enzymes) were added to each 50 g / ml and 500 unit / Lt; 0 > C and 37 [deg.] C at 180 rpm. The enzymes were treated at optimal times (10 hours and 2 hours), and 70 ml of 100% ethanol was added. The mixture was extracted at 180 rpm for 2 hours at room temperature (25 ° C), centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 15 minutes, And then passed through an orifice tube twice under a pressure of 110 MPa.
실시예Example 1. 순비기나무의 추출 수율 확인 1. Identification of Extraction Yield of Pumpkin
순비기나무의 추출물을 활용한 기능성 소재화를 위하여 다양한 효소 및 초고압 처리에 따른 추출 수율의 변화를 측정하였다. Changes in the extraction yields of various enzymes and ultrahigh pressure treatments were measured for the functional materials using the extracts of.
그 결과, 순비기나무 분말에 비해 효소 처리시 추출 수율이 개선되었고, 초고압 균질 시에도 추출 수율이 개선되었다. 효소 처리와 초고압 균질 처리를 병행하였을 때 순비기나무의 잎 분말에 비해 수율 개선효과가 우수하였으며, 특히 순비기나무 열매를 이용한 경우 펙티넥스(Pectinet) 처리 후 초고압 균질 처리하는 것이 159.86% 증가하여 가장 높은 추출 수율을 나타내었다(표 1).As a result, the extraction yield was improved in the enzyme treatment and the extraction yield was improved even in the case of ultra - high pressure homogenization, compared with that of the pure white powder. In the case of using Pectinet (Pectinet), the ultimate pressure homogenization treatment was increased by 159.86% in the case of using Porphyntonia japonica. And high extraction yield (Table 1).
원료Pure wood
Raw material
증가율(%)Non-treatment group preparation
Growth rate (%)
leaf
Fruit
실시예Example 2. 순비기나무 추출물의 2. Pure bitterwood extract 항비만Anti-obesity 효능 확인 Check efficacy
지방전구세포주인 3T3-L1 세포의 분화 정도를 알아보기 위해 오일 레드-오(oil red-O)로 염색하여 측정하였다. 분화된 세포를 관찰하기 위해서는 배양된 세포를 10% 포르말린(formalin)/PBS로 5분간 실온에서 고정한 후 이를 제거하고 60% 이소프로판올(isopropanol)을 이용하여 1회 세척 후 말렸다. 그런 다음 오일 레드-오를 30분 동안 넣고 염색한 후 증류수로 4번 세척하였는데 이 때 증류수가 담긴 채로 지방 드롭렛(fat droplets)을 현미경으로 관찰하였다. 관찰 후 99% 이소프로판올을 넣고 180rpm에서 10분간 녹인 뒤 520nm에서 측정하였다.To determine the degree of differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells, a lipogenic precursor cell line, the cells were stained with oil red-O. In order to observe the differentiated cells, the cultured cells were fixed with 10% formalin / PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, and then the cells were washed once with 60% isopropanol and dried. Then the oil red-oak was added for 30 min, stained and washed 4 times with distilled water, while the fat droplets were observed under a microscope with distilled water. After observation, 99% isopropanol was added and dissolved at 180 rpm for 10 minutes and then measured at 520 nm.
상기 방법에 따라 본 발명의 효소처리와 초고압 균질화 공정을 통한 순비기나무 추출물의 3T3-L1 세포의 지방축적 억제능을 측정하기 위해 모두 동일한 희석배수로 희석하여 실험한 결과 무처리군보다 효소처리 및 초고압 균질화 공정을 처리한 추출물이 모두 감소하는 것으로 확인되었으며, 특히 순비기나무 잎 추출물에 대한 펙티넥스 처리군과 펙티넥스 처리 후 초고압 균질을 병행한 처리군이 MDI 처리군에 비해 각각 22%와 48%의 지방축적 억제효과를 보였음을 확인하였고(도 1), 순비기나무 열매 추출물에 대한 펙티넥스 처리군과 펙티넥스 처리 후 초고압 균질을 병행한 처리군이 MDI 처리군에 비해 각각 50%와 58%의 지방축적 억제효과를 보였음을 확인하였다(도 2).
In order to measure the inhibitory effect of 3T3-L1 cells on the lipid accumulation of Phellinus linteus extracts by the enzymatic treatment and the high-pressure homogenization process according to the present invention, they were diluted with the same dilution factor, and as a result, they were subjected to enzymatic treatment and ultrahigh pressure homogenization In particular, treatment with Pectinex and Pectinex in the treatment of P. vivax leaf extracts showed 22% and 48%, respectively, compared to MDI treatment (50% and 58%, respectively), compared to the MDI-treated group (Fig. 1), while the Pectinex treatment group and the Pectinex treated group treated with the ultra high pressure homogenate (Fig. 2). ≪ tb >< TABLE >
실시예Example 3. 순비기나무 추출물의 미백 활성 확인 3. Identification of the whitening activity of the extract
순비기나무 추출물의 미백 활성을 확인하기 위해, 멜라닌(Melanin) 생합성량을 측정하였다. B16F10 세포를 12 웰(well)에 1×105 cells/㎖이 되도록 접종하여 배양하고, 24시간 뒤 각 웰에 간벌 추출물(50, 100, 200 ㎍/㎖)과 알부틴(100 ㎍/㎖)을 48시간 동안 처리하였다. 처리 후 PBS(phosphate buffered saline)로 2회 세척한 후 원심 분리하여 세포 침전물을 만들었다. 10% DMSO(dimethyl sulfoxide)가 첨가된 1N NaOH 용액을 200 ㎕ 첨가하고 60℃에서 1시간 용해하였으며 405 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.In order to confirm the whitening activity of Phellodendron tamariscina extract, the amount of melanin biosynthesis was measured. B16F10 cells were inoculated in 12 wells at a density of 1 × 10 5 cells / ml and cultured. After 24 hours, thallus extract (50, 100, 200 μg / ml) and arbutin (100 μg / ml) Lt; / RTI > for 48 hours. After the treatment, the cells were washed twice with PBS (phosphate buffered saline) and centrifuged to make cell precipitate. 200 μl of 1 N NaOH solution containing 10% DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) was added and dissolved at 60 ° C for 1 hour. Absorbance was measured at 405 nm.
효소처리와 초고압 균질화 공정을 통한 순비기나무 잎과 열매 추출물의 멜라닌 생합성량을 측정하기 위해 모두 동일한 희석배수로 희석하여 실험한 결과, 모두 미백 고시소재인 알부틴(Ar)만큼의 효능을 나타내었고, 순비기나무 잎에 대한 초고압 균질 처리구, 효소처리와 초고압 균질을 병행한 추출물 및 순비기나무 열매에 대한 초고압 균질 처리구, 효소처리와 초고압 균질을 병행한 추출물에서 순비기나무 잎 또는 열매 분말(효소 처리나 초고압 추출을 하지 않은 순비기나무 추출물)에 비하여 멜라닌 생성을 감소시켜 더 우수한 효능을 나타내는 것을 확인할 수 있었다(도 3 및 도 4). In order to measure the amount of melanin biosynthesis of Pseudomonas sp. Leaves and fruit extracts through enzymatic treatment and ultrahigh pressure homogenization, all of them were diluted to the same dilution level and showed the same efficacy as arbutin (Ar) In the extracts obtained by the combination of ultra high pressure homogenization treatment on the leaves of the non - leaf blade, the high - pressure homogenization treatment on the extracts with the enzyme treatment and the high - pressure homogenization, and the high - It was confirmed that melanin production was reduced compared with the extract of Phellinus linteus without ultrahigh pressure extraction (FIG. 3 and FIG. 4).
Claims (10)
(a) 순비기나무 잎을 건조한 후 분쇄하여 순비기나무 잎 분말을 제조하는 단계;
(b) 상기 (a)단계의 제조한 순비기나무 잎 분말에 pH 3.5~5.5로 조정된 물을 10~14배량(v/w) 첨가한 혼합물에 펙티넥스(Pectinex)를 첨가한 후 30~60℃에서 1~12시간 동안 가수분해하는 단계;
(c) 상기 (b)단계의 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 6~8배량(v/v) 첨가하여 20~30℃에서 1~3시간 동안 처리하는 단계; 및
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물을 100~120MPa 압력하에서 초고압 균질화하는 단계.A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating obesity comprising an extract of Pseudomonas sieboldii leaf extract prepared by a method comprising the steps of:
(a) a step of drying and then pulverizing the Pseudomonas sp.
(b) Pectinex is added to a mixture of 10 to 14 times (v / w) of water adjusted to pH 3.5 to 5.5 in the pure alfalfa leaf powder prepared in the step (a) Hydrolyzing at 60 DEG C for 1 to 12 hours;
(c) adding 6 to 8 times (v / v) 100% ethanol to the hydrolyzate of step (b) and treating the mixture at 20 to 30 ° C for 1 to 3 hours; And
(d) homogenizing the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate obtained in step (c) under a pressure of 100 to 120 MPa.
(a) 순비기나무 잎을 건조한 후 분쇄하여 순비기나무 잎 분말을 제조하는 단계;
(b) 상기 (a)단계의 제조한 순비기나무 잎 분말에 pH 3.5~5.5로 조정된 물을 10~14배량(v/w) 첨가한 혼합물에 펙티넥스(Pectinex)를 첨가한 후 30~60℃에서 1~12시간 동안 가수분해하는 단계;
(c) 상기 (b)단계의 가수분해물에 100% 에탄올을 6~8배량(v/v) 첨가하여 20~30℃에서 1~3시간 동안 처리하는 단계; 및
(d) 상기 (c)단계의 에탄올 처리한 가수분해물을 100~120MPa 압력하에서 초고압 균질화하는 단계.A health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating obesity comprising an extract of Pseudomonas sieboldii leaf extract prepared by a method comprising the steps of:
(a) a step of drying and then pulverizing the Pseudomonas sp.
(b) Pectinex is added to a mixture of 10 to 14 times (v / w) of water adjusted to pH 3.5 to 5.5 in the pure alfalfa leaf powder prepared in the step (a) Hydrolyzing at 60 DEG C for 1 to 12 hours;
(c) adding 6 to 8 times (v / v) 100% ethanol to the hydrolyzate of step (b) and treating the mixture at 20 to 30 ° C for 1 to 3 hours; And
(d) homogenizing the ethanol-treated hydrolyzate obtained in step (c) under a pressure of 100 to 120 MPa.
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