KR101829012B1 - Production method of perilla oil using cold pressing method - Google Patents

Production method of perilla oil using cold pressing method Download PDF

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KR101829012B1
KR101829012B1 KR1020160168608A KR20160168608A KR101829012B1 KR 101829012 B1 KR101829012 B1 KR 101829012B1 KR 1020160168608 A KR1020160168608 A KR 1020160168608A KR 20160168608 A KR20160168608 A KR 20160168608A KR 101829012 B1 KR101829012 B1 KR 101829012B1
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perilla
perilla seed
washing
conveyor
oil
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장재득
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장재득
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/08Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/008Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing perilla oil using a cold pressing method and, more specifically, to a method for preparing perilla oil using a cold pressing method to be stored for a long period of time by preventing rancidity due to low acid values, increase body benefits by preventing destruction of bioactive materials and block internal accumulation of heavy metal materials by completely separating foreign substances and harmful materials during washing.

Description

냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법{Production method of perilla oil using cold pressing method}Production method of perilla oil using cold pressing method [

본 발명은 냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 산가가 낮아 산패를 최대한 방지하여 장기간 보관할 수 있으면서 생리활성 물질의 파괴를 막아 인체 유익성을 높이고, 특히 세척시 이물질 및 유해성물질을 완전히 분리시킴으로써 중금속 물질의 체내 축적을 원천 차단하도록 한 냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for producing perilla oil using a cold-pressing method, and more particularly, to a method for producing perilla oil using a cold-pressing method, The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a perilla oil using a cold-pressing method in which the accumulation of heavy metals in the body is shut off by completely separating the material.

잘 알려져 있는 바와 같이, 들기름은 들깨의 씨를 압착하여 얻은 기름으로 건성유의 일종이며, 들깨씨를 압착했을 때 약 35-45%의 들기름을 얻을 수 있다.As is well known, perilla oil is an oil obtained by squeezing the seeds of perilla seeds, which is a type of dry oil, and when the perilla seeds are squeezed, they can reach about 35-45% perilla oil.

이러한 들기름은 고급기름의 하나로 불포화지방산을 많이 함유하고 있으며, 오메가3 지방산(Omega-3 fatty acid)인 알파 리놀렌산(ALA)을 약 50-60% 함유하고 있으며, 주로 약용, 향미료, 식용류로 활용하고 있고, 불포화지방산이 많아 공기주에서는 빠르게 산패하므로 보관시 공기와의 접촉을 막아야 한다.These perilla oils are one of the premium oils and contain a large amount of unsaturated fatty acids. They contain about 50-60% of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), an omega-3 fatty acid. They are mainly used as medicines, spices and edible oils There is a lot of unsaturated fatty acids, so it is very acidic in the air.

아울러, 들깨씨로부터 기름을 추출할 때 추출 효율을 증대시키기 위해 주로 볶음 가열 압착법을 사용하고 있다.In addition, when extracting oil from perilla seeds, it is mainly used for roasting heat pressing to increase extraction efficiency.

볶음 가열 압착법은 식물의 종자로부터 기름을 추출할 때 전통적으로 사용되어 오던 방식으로서, 세척-볶음-연소-열압착 착유-자연침전의 순서를 거쳐 추출하게 되며, 세척 후 볶을 때 270℃ 이상의 고온으로 볶은 다음 착유하게 된다.The roasting heat pressing method is a method that has been traditionally used when extracting oil from seeds of plants. It is extracted through the sequence of washing-roasting-burning-thermocompression milking-natural precipitation. When roasted after washing, Roasted and then milked.

그런데, 들기름의 경우 발연점(Smoke point)이 202℃이므로 볶음 과정에서 이 온도에 이르렀을 때 기름이 불완전 연소되면서 불포화지방산이 파괴되어 1급 발암물질인 벤조피렌(Benzopyrene)이 생성되고, 그 만큼 불포화지방산이 줄어들게 되므로 인체에 해로울 수 밖에 없다.In case of perilla oil, since the firing point (Smoke point) is 202 ° C, when the temperature is reached during the roasting process, the oil is incompletely burned and the unsaturated fatty acid is destroyed to generate benzopyrene as a primary carcinogen, As the fatty acids are reduced, they are harmful to the human body.

이에, 최근에는 볶음 과정없이 기름을 추출하는 냉압착(Cold pressed) 방식이 개시되고 있는데, 가열없이 씨를 분쇄하였을 때 씨 자체에서 발생되는 마찰열은 보통 49℃를 넘지 않기 때문에 이 온도를 기준으로 이하를 유지하면서 추출되는 방식을 통상 콜드 프레스, 즉 냉압착이라 하며, 이 방식은 불포화지방산이 파괴되지 않기 때문에 벤조피렌의 생성이 없고, 들깨씨가 갖는 고유의 향을 유지하면서 산가도 낮아 들기름을 장기간 보관할 수 있어 그 활용도가 높다.Recently, the cold pressed method for extracting oil without roasting process has been disclosed. Since the frictional heat generated from the seed itself when the seed is crushed without heating usually does not exceed 49 ° C, The method of extracting while keeping is called cold pressing, that is, cold pressing. Since this method does not destroy unsaturated fatty acid, there is no generation of benzopyrene, and the acidity is low while retaining the original flavor of perilla seeds. The utilization rate is high.

하지만, 들깨씨를 단순히 볶지 않는다고 해서 산가가 현저히 낮아지는 것은 아니므로 산패의 척도인 산가를 낮출 수 있는 기술 개발의 필요성은 지속적으로 요구되고 있는 사항이다.However, since the acid value is not significantly lowered by simply roasting the seedlings, there is a continuing need for technology development that can lower the acid value, which is a measure of rancidity.

또한, 냉압착의 원활화를 위해서는 건조효율도 좋아야 하는데, 단순히 20-25℃로 건조한다는 것만으로는 냉압착에 따른 추출효율을 높이는데 한계가 있다.Further, in order to facilitate cold pressing, the drying efficiency must be good. However, there is a limit to increase extraction efficiency by cold pressing simply by drying at 20-25 ° C.

뿐만 아니라, 최근 환경변화에 따라 토양 오염은 물론 들깨씨를 보관 유지하는 과정 혹은 생산지의 상태에 따라 들깨씨에 함유된 중금속 성분은 필터링되지 못한 채 들기름화되기 때문에 장기간 복용시 체내 축적에 따른 인체 유해성이 생길 수 도 있다.In addition, depending on the recent environmental changes, depending on the soil pollution as well as the process of storing the perilla seeds or the condition of the production area, the heavy metal components contained in the perilla seeds are not filtered and are pericaturated. It can happen.

대한민국 특허 등록번호 제10-1006872호(2011.01.03), '냉압착 식물성 기름의 제조방법'Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1006872 (Jan. 23, 2011), 'Process for producing cold pressed vegetable oil'

본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 종래 기술상의 제반 문제점들을 감안하여 이를 해결하고자 창출된 것으로, 산가가 낮아 산패를 최대한 방지하여 장기간 보관할 수 있으면서 생리활성 물질의 파괴를 막아 인체 유익성을 높이고, 특히 세척시 이물질 및 유해성물질을 완전히 분리시킴으로써 중금속 물질의 체내 축적을 원천 차단하도록 한 냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법을 제공함에 그 주된 목적이 있다.DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a cosmetic composition which is low in acid value and can be stored for a long time by preventing rancidity as much as possible, The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a perilla oil using a cold-pressing method in which the accumulation of heavy metals in the body is shut off by completely separating foreign substances and harmful substances.

본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로, 들깨씨 선별단계; 제1,2세척과정을 포함하는 들깨씨 세척단계; 반건조시키는 들깨씨 건조단계; 냉압착 착유단계; 0.7-0.9㎛의 체로 여과시키는 필터링단계;를 거쳐 제조되는 냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법에 있어서;
상기 들깨씨 선별단계는 브러싱 과정과 자력선별 과정 및 역경사 분리과정으로 이루어지되, 상기 브러싱 과정은 진동자에 의해 진동된 상태로 움직이는 컨베어와 직교되는 방향으로 브러쉬가 회전하면서 진동에 의해 상부로 부상된 비교적 가벼운 이물질들을 컨베어 밖으로 걸러내는 과정이고, 상기 자력선별 과정은 자력선별기를 컨베어의 상부에 일정구간 설치하여 들깨씨에 포함된 철분을 흡착 분리하는 과정이며, 상기 역경사 분리과정은 들깨씨의 평균 무게를 고려하여 들깨씨가 흘러내릴 수 있는 경사를 갖고 상부를 향해 무한궤도 형태로 회전되는 컨베어 상에 들깨씨를 낙하시켜 상대적으로 가벼운 이물질은 컨베어 상부를 통해 분리 배출되고 상대적으로 무거운 들깨씨는 하방향으로 흘러내려 선별되도록 하는 과정이며;
상기 제1세척과정은 0.1-0.3mm의 입도로 분쇄하여 얻은 생광석분말과 물을 7:3의 중량비로 혼합한 상태에서 800-900℃로 4-8시간 가열할 때 기화되는 증기를 포집한 후 냉각하여 증류수를 얻고, 이 증류수를 0.1-0.2cm의 입도를 갖는 숯분말에 여과시켜 얻은 정제수로 세척하는 과정이고;
상기 제2세척과정은 식물성 유황과 토르말린 분말 및 소성산호분말이 1:2:1의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물을 통과한 증류수로 세척하는 과정이며;
상기 필터링단계는 0.7-0.9㎛의 입도를 갖는 박스형 스크린 속에 상기 스크린의 입도보다 큰 입도를 갖는 활석분말을 채운 상태에서 착유된 들기름을 통과시켜 여과시킨 과정인 것을 특징으로 하는 냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법을 제공한다.
As a means for achieving the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a method for separating perilla seeds, A perilla seed washing step including a first and second washing steps; Semi-drying perilla seed drying step; Cold pressing milking step; 0.7 to 0.9 占 퐉; and a cold-pressing method for producing perilla oil using the cold-pressing method.
The perilla seed selection step comprises a brushing process, a magnetic force selection process, and a reverse slope separation process. In the brushing process, the brush is rotated in a direction orthogonal to the conveyor moving in a vibrating state by the vibrator, The magnetic force selecting process is a process of adsorbing and separating iron contained in the perilla seed by installing a magnetic separator on a conveyor at a predetermined interval, and the reverse descending process is a process of separating the perilla seed Considering the weight, the perilla seed is dropped on a conveyor which is rotated in the form of an infinite orbit with the inclination to allow the perilla seed to flow down, so that the relatively light foreign matter is separated and discharged through the upper part of the conveyor, So as to be selected;
In the first washing process, the raw ore powder obtained by pulverization with a particle size of 0.1-0.3 mm and water are mixed at a weight ratio of 7: 3, and the vaporized vapor is collected when heated at 800-900 ° C for 4-8 hours Followed by cooling to obtain distilled water, and washing the distilled water with purified water obtained by filtering through charcoal powder having a particle size of 0.1-0.2 cm;
Wherein the second washing step is a step of washing the vegetable sulfur, the tourmaline powder and the calcined coral powder with distilled water having passed through a mixture of the mixture at a weight ratio of 1: 2: 1;
Wherein the filtering step is a step of filtering the milky oil through a milky oil in a state in which the talc powder having a particle size larger than that of the screen is filled in a box screen having a particle size of 0.7-0.9 mu m, And a manufacturing method thereof.

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본 발명에 따르면, 산가가 낮아 산패를 최대한 방지하여 장기간 보관할 수 있으면서 생리활성 물질의 파괴를 막아 인체 유익성을 높이고, 특히 세척시 이물질 및 유해성물질을 완전히 분리시켜 중금속 물질의 체내 축적을 원천 차단하는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent rancidity as much as possible due to low acid value and to store for a long period of time, thereby preventing the breakage of the physiologically active substance, thereby enhancing the human body benefit and, in particular, completely separating foreign substances and harmful substances during washing, Effect can be obtained.

이하에서는, 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명 설명에 앞서, 이하의 특정한 구조 내지 기능적 설명들은 단지 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예를 설명하기 위한 목적으로 예시된 것으로, 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예들은 다양한 형태로 실시될 수 있으며, 본 명세서에 설명된 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니된다.Before describing the present invention, the following specific structural or functional descriptions are merely illustrative for the purpose of describing an embodiment according to the concept of the present invention, and embodiments according to the concept of the present invention may be embodied in various forms, And should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein.

또한, 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예는 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경물, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.In addition, it should be understood that the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention include various modifications, equivalents, and alternatives included in the spirit and technical scope of the present invention, .

본 발명에 따른 냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법은 들깨씨 선별단계, 선별된 들깨씨를 세척하는 세척단계, 세척된 들깨씨를 일정 온도로 건조시키는 건조단계, 건조된 들깨씨를 냉간 상태로 압착하여 착유하는 냉압착 착유단계, 착유된 들기름을 여과하여 자연침전시 발생하는 산패를 최소화시키는 필터링단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.The method for producing perilla oil using the cold-pressing method according to the present invention includes a step of selecting perilla seed, a step of washing selected perilla seeds, a step of drying perilla seeds washed, a step of drying dried perilla seeds in a cold state, A cold pressing milking step, and a filtering step of filtering milksurf oil to minimize rancidity occurring during natural precipitation.

이때, 상기 들깨씨 선별단계는 들깨씨에 혼합된 이물질들을 선별하여 분리하기 위한 단계로서, 브러싱 과정과 자력선별 과정 및 역경사 분리과정으로 이루어진다.At this time, the perilla seed selection step is a step for selectively separating foreign materials mixed in the perilla seed, and comprises a brushing process, a magnetic force selection process, and a reverse slope separation process.

여기에서, 브러싱 과정은 진동자에 의해 진동된 상태로 움직이는 컨베어와 직교되는 방향으로 브러쉬가 회전하면서 진동에 의해 상부로 부상된 비교적 가벼운 이물질들을 컨베어 밖으로 걸러내는 과정이다. 이 경우, 컨베어는 호형상으로 오목한 형태로서 들깨씨를 수납할 수 있는 형상이고, 브러쉬는 일종의 빗자루처럼 들깨씨 상부를 쓸어 내는 것이어서 주로 껍질, 비닐, 가벼운 이물질 등이 쓸려 나가게 된다.Here, the brushing process is a process in which the brush is rotated in a direction orthogonal to the conveyor moving in a vibrating state by the vibrator, and relatively light foreign substances floated on top by vibration are filtered out of the conveyor. In this case, the conveyor is in the shape of an arc, concave and can hold the perilla seed, and the brush is to sweep the top of the perilla seed like a broom, so that the shell, vinyl and light foreign matter are washed away.

특히, 브러싱 과정은 브러쉬의 길이를 조절하여 컨베어의 상면과의 간격을 조절함으로써 미세한 부상 이물질 선별까지 가능한 매우 효과 높은 분리 방식이다.Particularly, the brushing process is a highly effective separation method that can control the distance between the conveyor and the upper surface of the conveyor by controlling the length of the brush.

그리고, 자력선별 과정은 일반적으로 알려진 자력선별기를 컨베어의 상부에 일정구간 설치하여 들깨씨에 포함된 철분을 흡착 분리하는 과정이다.The magnetic force selecting process is a process of adsorbing and separating iron contained in the perilla seed by installing a known magnetic separator on a conveyor at a predetermined interval.

또한, 역경사 분리과정은 들깨씨의 평균 무게를 고려하여 들깨씨가 흘러내릴 수 있는 경사를 갖고 상부를 향해 무한궤도 형태로 회전되는 컨베어 상에 들깨씨를 낙하시켜 상대적으로 가벼운 이물질은 컨베어 상부를 통해 분리 배출되고 상대적으로 무거운 들깨씨는 하방향으로 흘러내려 선별되도록 하는 과정이다.In addition, the reverse slope separation process takes the average weight of the perilla seeds into consideration, and the perilla seed is dropped on a conveyor that is rotated in an infinite orbit shape toward the upper side with a slope that allows the perilla seed to flow down. Perilla seeds, which are separated and discharged relatively heavily, flow downward and are sorted.

이와 같은 3과정을 거치게 되면 들깨씨는 착유하기에 적당한 순수 들깨씨만 선별되게 된다.When these three procedures are carried out, the seeds of the perilla seeds are selected only for the pure seeds suitable for milking.

한편, 상기 들깨씨 세척단계는 선별된 들깨씨의 산가를 낮추기 위한 제1세척과정과, 중금속 등 오염물질 제거를 위한 제2세척과정으로 이루어진다.On the other hand, the perilla seed washing step comprises a first washing step for lowering the acid value of the selected perilla seeds and a second washing step for removing contaminants such as heavy metals.

여기에서, 본 발명이 설명하는 산가란 유지 1g 중에 함유된 유리지방산을 중화시키는데 필요한 수산화칼륨의 mg수를 말하는데, 바꾸어 말하자면 유지에 함유된 유리지방산의 양을 나타내는 수치라고 보면 되고, 유지의 품질을 판정하는 척도로 사용되며, 보통 산가페이퍼를 통해 확인하거나 혹은 산패도 측정기를 이용하여 디지털 표시형태로 측정하기도 한다.Here, the mg of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize the free fatty acid contained in 1 g of the acid glutaraldehyde described in the present invention refers to the amount of the free fatty acid contained in the fat. In other words, It is used as a scale to judge, and it is usually measured in the form of a digital display by using acid value paper or acid value meter.

특히, 식물성 기름의 산패는 발암물질을 생성하기도 하지만 무엇보다도 동맥경화의 주범인 트랜스지방으로 바꾸어버리기 때문에 산패를 최대한 억제하는 것은 매우 중요한 발명의 개념이 된다.In particular, the rancidity of vegetable oil may produce carcinogenic substances, but most of all, it transforms to trans fats, the main cause of arteriosclerosis.

아울러, 제1세척과정은 생광석분말과 숯분말로부터 얻은 정제수로 세척하는 과정이다.In addition, the first washing process is a process of washing with pure water obtained from raw ore powder and charcoal powder.

특히, 상기 정제수를 구성하는 생광석분말은 생광석(生光石)을 0.1-0.3mm의 입도로 분쇄하여 얻을 수 있으며, 생광석은 강원도 영월에서 채취되는 광석으로서 알려진 바에 따르면, 생광석은 생명체에 유익한 8-12㎛ 파장대의 원적외선을 방출하는 광물로서 특히 강원도 영월에서 채취된 돌은 자원연구소의 분자구조분석 결과 세계에서 유일한 돌로 판정되어 생광석(生光石)이란 새로운 이름으로 불리우고 있다.In particular, the raw ore powder constituting the purified water can be obtained by pulverizing raw ore with a particle size of 0.1-0.3 mm, and the raw ore is known as an ore recovered from Youngwol, Gangwon-do, As a mineral that emits far-infrared rays of beneficial 8-12 ㎛ wavelength range, the stone taken from Yeongwol in Gangwon province is considered to be the only stone in the world as a result of the molecular structure analysis of the Institute of Resources, and it is called a new name of raw ore stone.

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이와 같은 생광석은 다른 광석과는 전혀 다른 특수한 구조체로서 암석 내부에 기공이 없이 생체세포 활성화에너지를 방사하고 있어 이 생체세포 활성화에너지에 의해 공기중의 수분이 단분자 이온화하여 히드록시 음이온을 생성하거나 산소에 음이온을 띠게 함으로써 반영구적으로 음이온 효과를 제공하는 것으로 알려져 있다.This kind of biotite is a special structure which is completely different from other ore, and it emits bio-cell activation energy without pore inside the rock, so that the water in the air is monomolecularly ionized by the bio-cell activation energy to generate hydroxy anion It is known to provide anion effect semi-permanently by applying anion to oxygen.

또한, 인간의 생체세포에 직접적으로 반응하여 생체가 갖고 있는 물분자의 공명현상과 세포분자의 진동현상으로 체온을 상승시켜 발한효과(땀을 내는 효과)를 주며, 이에 의해 생체에 매우 유익한 효과를 제공하는 것으로 알려져 있다.In addition, by directly reacting with human living cells, resonance phenomenon of water molecule of living body and vibration phenomenon of cell molecules elevate body temperature to give a sweating effect (sweat effect), thereby giving a very beneficial effect to the living body .

특히, 본 출원인은 상기 생광석을 달구면 활성화가 더욱 촉진되어 다량의 원적외선도 방출한다는 사실을 발견하였기에 이를 더욱 더 촉진하기 위해 생광석을 분말화시킨 후에 물에 넣고 약 800-900℃로 4-8시간 정도 끓여 기화되는 증기를 포집하고 이를 냉각하여 증류수를 만들었다.In particular, the Applicant has discovered that the activated ores are more activated and emit a large amount of far-infrared rays. To further facilitate this, the raw ore is pulverized, and then water is added thereto at a temperature of about 800-900 ° C to form 4- After boiling for about 8 hours, steam was collected and cooled to make distilled water.

이때, 상기 물과 생광석분말의 비율을 3:7의 중량비를 유지하였으며, 물이 증발되어 포집되면 그 만큼씩 동일량의 물을 보충하면서 가열하였고, 부식 방지를 위해 물은 철분기가 없는 물을 사용하였다.At this time, the ratio of the water to the raw ore powder was maintained at a weight ratio of 3: 7. When the water was evaporated and collected, the same amount of water was supplemented while heating the water. Respectively.

그리고, 이렇게 하여 얻은 증류수를 쌀알 반정도 크기인 0.1-0.2cm의 입도를 갖는 숯분말이 담긴 통에 여과시켜 본 발명에서 사용하는 정제수를 얻었다.The distilled water thus obtained was filtered through a barrel containing charcoal powder having a grain size of 0.1-0.2 cm, which is half the size of rice grain, to obtain purified water used in the present invention.

이러한 제1세척과정이 종료되면, 이어 제2세척과정이 수행되는데, 제2세척과정은 식물성 유황과 토르말린 분말 및 소성산호분말이 1:2:1의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물을 통과한 증류수로 세척하는 과정이다.After the first washing step is finished, the second washing step is performed. In the second washing step, the vegetable sulfur, the tourmaline powder and the calcined coral powder are washed with distilled water passing through the mixed mixture at a weight ratio of 1: 2: 1 .

이때, 식물성 유황은 들깨씨 표면에 잔류된 유해 중금속이온이나 방사성 물질과 결합하여 제거하기 위해 사용되며, 토르말린 분말은 수정과 같은 결정구조를 가지는 육방정계에 속하는 광물로서 대략 4~14 미크론의 파장대역의 전자파를 영구적으로 발생시키는 물질로 알려져 있으며, 이 파장대역에 의해 오염수를 정화한다고 알려져 있으므로 중금속, 방사성 물질등의 유해물질 분해를 위해 첨가 사용되고, 소성산호분말은 산호를 고온 상태에서 플라즈마처리한 후 파쇄한 분말상의 물질로서 역시 중금속 분해 제거를 위해 첨가 사용된다.In this case, vegetable sulfur is used to remove harmful heavy metal ions or radioactive substances remaining on the surface of the perilla seed, and tourmaline powder is a hexavalent mineral having crystal structure such as quartz and has a wavelength band of about 4 to 14 microns And it is known to purify polluted water by this wavelength band. Therefore, it is added for decomposition of toxic substances such as heavy metals and radioactive materials, and the calcined coral powder is used for plasma treatment of coral at a high temperature It is also used as a powdered material after crushing to remove heavy metal decomposition.

그리고, 상기 들깨씨 건조단계는 완전 건조가 아닌 반건조 상태를 유지하도록 건조되는 단계이다.The perilla seed drying step is a step of drying to maintain a semi-dry state, not a completely dry state.

반건조란 수분이 일부 남아 있는 상태로서 착유시 효율을 증대시킨다.Semi-drying is a condition in which some moisture remains, which increases milking efficiency.

이를 위해, 건조단계가 수행되는 건조로는 컨베어가 통과할 수 있게 구성하되, 하부에는 히팅수단이 마련되고, 히팅수단 위에는 히팅판이 고정되며, 히팅판 상부로 컨베어가 통과하도록 구성되고, 천정에는 흡입팬이 저속으로 회전흡입되게 하여 간접가열방식으로 건조로 내부 전체가 균일하게 간접가열되게 구성된다.To this end, the drying furnace, in which the drying step is performed, is configured to allow the conveyor to pass therethrough, a heating means is provided at the bottom, a heating plate is fixed to the heating means, a conveyor is passed through the heating plate, So that the entire inside of the drying furnace is uniformly indirectly heated by the indirect heating method.

특히, 히팅수단의 히팅온도와 컨베어의 이동속도 및 흡입팬의 회전속도를 조절함으로써 컨베어 상부에 놓인 들깨씨의 반건조 온도를 충분히 제어할 수 있다.In particular, by controlling the heating temperature of the heating means, the moving speed of the conveyor, and the rotating speed of the suction fan, the semi-drying temperature of the perilla seed placed on the conveyor can be sufficiently controlled.

아울러, 상기 냉압착 착유단계는 압착기를 이용하여 가열없이 통상적인 콜드 프레스 착유방식과 동일하게 이루어져 착유하므로 이에 대한 부가 설명은 생략한다.In addition, the cold pressing milking step is performed in the same manner as a conventional cold press milking method without heating using a compactor, so that further explanation will be omitted.

마지막으로, 착유가 완료되면 본 발명에서는 필터링단계를 거친다.Finally, when milking is completed, the present invention is subjected to a filtering step.

필터링단계는 최종적인 들기름의 품질을 결정하는 단계로서, 침전물 발생을 극소화시켜 산패 억제 기능을 강화시키도록 0.7-0.9㎛의 입도를 갖는 박스형 스크린 속에 이보다 큰 입도를 갖는 활석분말을 채운 상태에서 착유된 들기름을 통과시켜 여과함으로써 여과된 들기름이 최종 제품화되도록 하는 단계이다.The filtering step is a step of determining the quality of the final perilla oil. In order to minimize the generation of sediments and to strengthen the anti-rust function, the boxed screen having a particle size of 0.7-0.9 mu m is filled with talc powder having a larger particle size, Percolation is carried out to filter the filtered perilla oil to final product.

이때, 체질 입도를 0.7-0.9㎛로 하게 되면 기존 자연침전 방식으로 들기름을 분리할 때에 비해 미리 침전물이 완전히 체질되어 걸러지기 때문에 침전물 발생이 없어 들기름의 산패을 억제하게 되어 사용기간을 현저히 늘릴 수 있게 된다.At this time, when the sieving particle size is set to 0.7-0.9 mu m, precipitates are completely sieved and sieved before the perilla oil is separated by the conventional natural sedimentation method, so that sediment is not generated and the sowing of perilla oil is suppressed, .

특히, 활석분말은 천연 방부기능 및 원적외선 방출에 따른 물질 활성기능이 있으므로 들기름의 신선도를 강화시킨다.In particular, the talc powder has a natural antiseptic function and a substance activating function due to the emission of far-infrared rays, thus enhancing the freshness of the perilla oil.

이하, 실시예에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, examples will be described.

[실시예][Example]

본 발명에 따른 제조방법, 즉 브러싱 과정과 자력선별 과정 및 역경사 분리과정을 포함하는 들깨씨 선별단계, 제1,2세척과정을 포함하는 들깨씨 세척단계, 반건조시키는 들깨씨 건조단계, 냉압착 착유단계, 0.7-0.9㎛의 체로 여과시키는 필터링단계를 거쳐 들기름을 제조하였다.A perilla seed selection step including a brushing process, a magnetic force selection process and a reverse gradient separation process according to the present invention, a perilla seed washing step including a first and second washing steps, a perilla seed drying step to be semi-dried, The perilla oil was prepared by a compression milking step and a filtering step of filtering with a sieve of 0.7-0.9 mu m.

[비교예 1][Comparative Example 1]

단순 체질방식의 선별단계, 단순 증류수에 세척하는 방식의 세척단계, 반건조식 건조단계, 냉압착 착유단계, 자연침전식 분리단계를 거쳐 들기름을 제조하였다.Perilla oil was prepared by simple screening method, simple distilled water washing step, semi - drying step, cold pressing milking step and natural precipitation step.

[비교예 2][Comparative Example 2]

실시예 1과 동일하게 하되, 세척단계만 단순 증류수 세척으로 진행하였다.In the same manner as in Example 1, only the washing step was carried out by simple distilled water washing.

실시예와 비교예1,2에서 제조된 들기름의 산패 특성을 확인하기 위해, 공기중에 노출시킨 상태로 3일, 5일, 10일이 경과한 시점에서 산패 특성을 확인하였다.In order to confirm the rancidity characteristics of the perilla oil prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the rancidity characteristics were confirmed at 3 days, 5 days, and 10 days after exposure to air.

아울러, 산패특성은 산가페이퍼를 이용하였으며, 계측된 "산가"에 대한 결과는 하기한 표 1과 같았다.In addition, the acid value characteristics of the acid value paper were used, and the results of the measured "acid value" were as shown in Table 1 below.

구분division 3일3 days 5일5 days 10일10 days 실시예Example 0.50.5 1.51.5 2.92.9 비교예1Comparative Example 1 2.02.0 5.05.0 7.97.9 비교예2Comparative Example 2 1.51.5 2.82.8 5.05.0

이때, 산가의 기준은 0.5 이하는 fresh, 1.0이며 보통, 2.0이면 주의, 2.5 초과시 폐기이다.In this case, the acid value is 0.5 or less for fresh, 1.0 for normal, 2.0 for caustic, and 2.5 for waste.

이에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 들기름은 산패 억제 기능이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.According to this, it was confirmed that the perilla oil according to the present invention has a function of inhibiting rancidity.

또한, 실시예와 비교예1,2에서 제조된 들기름에 중금속이 함유되어 있는지 여부를 확인하기 위해 (주)아이에스피에서 제조 판매하는 유해물질분석기(제품명:IEDX 100A)를 이용하여 각 들기름에서 6대 중금속이 검출되는지 여부를 확인하였다.In order to confirm whether or not heavy oil was contained in the perilla oil prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, a harmful substance analyzer (product name: IEDX 100A) manufactured and sold by ISP Co., Ltd. was used to measure 6 It was confirmed whether or not a large metal was detected.

검출결과, 본 발명에 따른 실시예에서는 6대 중금속 모두 '불검출'이었으나, 비교예1,2에는 일부 성분이 미량 검출되었다.As a result of the detection, all six heavy metals were 'not detected' in the examples of the present invention, but a trace amount of some components were detected in Comparative Examples 1 and 2.

따라서, 본 발명에 따른 제조방법에 의해 제조된 들기름은 안전성도 담보되는 것으로 확인되었다.Therefore, it has been confirmed that the perilla oil produced by the production method according to the present invention also assures safety.

Claims (3)

들깨씨 선별단계; 제1,2세척과정을 포함하는 들깨씨 세척단계; 반건조시키는 들깨씨 건조단계; 냉압착 착유단계; 0.7-0.9㎛의 체로 여과시키는 필터링단계;를 거쳐 제조되는 냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법에 있어서;
상기 들깨씨 선별단계는 브러싱 과정과 자력선별 과정 및 역경사 분리과정으로 이루어지되, 상기 브러싱 과정은 진동자에 의해 진동된 상태로 움직이는 컨베어와 직교되는 방향으로 브러쉬가 회전하면서 진동에 의해 상부로 부상된 비교적 가벼운 이물질들을 컨베어 밖으로 걸러내는 과정이고, 상기 자력선별 과정은 자력선별기를 컨베어의 상부에 일정구간 설치하여 들깨씨에 포함된 철분을 흡착 분리하는 과정이며, 상기 역경사 분리과정은 들깨씨의 평균 무게를 고려하여 들깨씨가 흘러내릴 수 있는 경사를 갖고 상부를 향해 무한궤도 형태로 회전되는 컨베어 상에 들깨씨를 낙하시켜 상대적으로 가벼운 이물질은 컨베어 상부를 통해 분리 배출되고 상대적으로 무거운 들깨씨는 하방향으로 흘러내려 선별되도록 하는 과정이며;
상기 제1세척과정은 0.1-0.3mm의 입도로 분쇄하여 얻은 생광석분말과 물을 7:3의 중량비로 혼합한 상태에서 800-900℃로 4-8시간 가열할 때 기화되는 증기를 포집한 후 냉각하여 증류수를 얻고, 이 증류수를 0.1-0.2cm의 입도를 갖는 숯분말에 여과시켜 얻은 정제수로 세척하는 과정이고;
상기 제2세척과정은 식물성 유황과 토르말린 분말 및 소성산호분말이 1:2:1의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물을 통과한 증류수로 세척하는 과정이며;
상기 필터링단계는 0.7-0.9㎛의 입도를 갖는 박스형 스크린 속에 상기 스크린의 입도보다 큰 입도를 갖는 활석분말을 채운 상태에서 착유된 들기름을 통과시켜 여과시킨 과정인 것을 특징으로 하는 냉압착 방식을 이용한 들기름 제조방법.
Perilla seed selection step; A perilla seed washing step including a first and second washing steps; Semi-drying perilla seed drying step; Cold pressing milking step; 0.7 to 0.9 占 퐉; and a cold-pressing method for producing perilla oil using the cold-pressing method.
The perilla seed selection step comprises a brushing process, a magnetic force selection process, and a reverse slope separation process. In the brushing process, the brush is rotated in a direction orthogonal to the conveyor moving in a vibrating state by the vibrator, The magnetic force selecting process is a process of adsorbing and separating iron contained in the perilla seed by installing a magnetic separator on a conveyor at a predetermined interval, and the reverse descending process is a process of separating the perilla seed Considering the weight, the perilla seed is dropped on a conveyor which is rotated in the form of an infinite orbit with the inclination to allow the perilla seed to flow down, so that the relatively light foreign matter is separated and discharged through the upper part of the conveyor, So as to be selected;
In the first washing process, the raw ore powder obtained by pulverization with a particle size of 0.1-0.3 mm and water are mixed at a weight ratio of 7: 3, and the vaporized vapor is collected when heated at 800-900 ° C for 4-8 hours Followed by cooling to obtain distilled water, and washing the distilled water with purified water obtained by filtering through charcoal powder having a particle size of 0.1-0.2 cm;
Wherein the second washing step is a step of washing the vegetable sulfur, the tourmaline powder and the calcined coral powder with distilled water having passed through a mixture of the mixture at a weight ratio of 1: 2: 1;
Wherein the filtering step is a step of filtering the milky oil through a milky oil in a state in which the talc powder having a particle size larger than that of the screen is filled in a box screen having a particle size of 0.7-0.9 mu m, Gt;
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200069399A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-17 김복술 Manufacturing Method Of Perilla Oil By Way Of Cold Pressing Oil Expression Method
KR102273857B1 (en) 2021-03-09 2021-07-05 최순희 Perilla oil using bamboo salt and manufacturing method of thereof
CN113249168A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-13 湖南省天壹生物科技发展有限公司 Refining method of edible beef tallow with physically removed acid value
CN114015495A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-08 芷江华兴油业有限公司 Blank steaming device for edible vegetable oil processing and use method thereof

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KR200422181Y1 (en) 2006-03-16 2006-07-25 주식회사엔지오스 Ionized Water Generator for NAPL-contaminated Soil utilizing Tourmaline Stone
KR101613484B1 (en) 2015-11-26 2016-04-19 농업회사법인동방제유주식회사 Manufacturing method for sesame oil or perilla seed oil

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KR200422181Y1 (en) 2006-03-16 2006-07-25 주식회사엔지오스 Ionized Water Generator for NAPL-contaminated Soil utilizing Tourmaline Stone
KR101613484B1 (en) 2015-11-26 2016-04-19 농업회사법인동방제유주식회사 Manufacturing method for sesame oil or perilla seed oil

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200069399A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-17 김복술 Manufacturing Method Of Perilla Oil By Way Of Cold Pressing Oil Expression Method
KR102130084B1 (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-07-08 김복술 Manufacturing Method Of Perilla Oil By Way Of Cold Pressing Oil Expression Method
KR102273857B1 (en) 2021-03-09 2021-07-05 최순희 Perilla oil using bamboo salt and manufacturing method of thereof
CN113249168A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-13 湖南省天壹生物科技发展有限公司 Refining method of edible beef tallow with physically removed acid value
CN114015495A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-08 芷江华兴油业有限公司 Blank steaming device for edible vegetable oil processing and use method thereof

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