KR101769407B1 - Boat for elimination of water grass - Google Patents

Boat for elimination of water grass Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101769407B1
KR101769407B1 KR1020150145861A KR20150145861A KR101769407B1 KR 101769407 B1 KR101769407 B1 KR 101769407B1 KR 1020150145861 A KR1020150145861 A KR 1020150145861A KR 20150145861 A KR20150145861 A KR 20150145861A KR 101769407 B1 KR101769407 B1 KR 101769407B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hull
rotating
water
conveyor
blade
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150145861A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170045852A (en
Inventor
박명하
Original Assignee
(주)에코코
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Priority to KR1020150145861A priority Critical patent/KR101769407B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2016/000528 priority patent/WO2017069345A1/en
Publication of KR20170045852A publication Critical patent/KR20170045852A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101769407B1 publication Critical patent/KR101769407B1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/006Control or measuring arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/835Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0007Arrangement of propulsion or steering means on amphibious vehicles
    • B60F3/0023Arrangement of propulsion or steering means on amphibious vehicles comprising screw-type ground-engaging means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0061Amphibious vehicles specially adapted for particular purposes or of a particular type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B15/00Superstructures, deckhouses, wheelhouses or the like; Arrangements or adaptations of masts or spars, e.g. bowsprits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/22Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of conveyers, e.g. of endless-belt or screw-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C13/00Equipment forming part of or attachable to vessels facilitating transport over land
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/10Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
    • B65G21/12Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of position of load-carrier or traction element as a whole

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hull which has a bottom surface in the form of a wire and moves while floatping the surface of the water by motor driving; A moving screw installed on both side surfaces of the hull so as to allow the hull to move over the land; A cutting part installed on the bow, for taking a few seconds of water and transporting it to the ship; A lift for adjusting an angle and a height of the cut portion; And a control unit for controlling the moving and cutting unit and the lift of the hull.
The present invention has a cut-off portion immersed in water at a certain depth in a hull which floats on the surface of the water, so that aquatic plants exposed to the water surface can be preliminarily collected and directly or indirectly transferred to the ground to prevent water pollution by aquatic plants You can expect.

Description

Boat for elimination of water grass

More particularly, the present invention relates to a boat for removing a water plant, and more particularly, to a boat for immersing water on a surface of a watercraft floating at a certain water depth, Thereby preventing water pollution caused by a few seconds.

Generally, aquatic plants in lakes or reservoirs are used to create a greenery on the surface of the lake to double the beauty of the surrounding landscape, and to stabilize the aquatic organisms through purification of the water and supply of oxygen to the water.

However, in addition to inhibiting the natural purification ability by limiting the water flow by forming greenery on the water surface, the water plants are accelerating the water pollution accompanied by the bad smell caused by the corruption at the end of the era.

Therefore, in the past, the Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1292177 for removing aquatic plants has been registered as a herb removal bucket.

The conventional aquatic plant removal bucket is a bucket removal bucket that is fastened to a boom of an excavator and removes a few seconds. The bucket removal bucket 100 is a housing having a front and an upper surface opened, A rake 120 which is seated inside the body frame 110 and has a plurality of claws 20 protruding from a front surface of the body frame 110; The rake 120 is provided with a plurality of hooking frames 20 spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance so that the fluid can easily pass therethrough and connected to each other by a rod 22, A plurality of coupling holes 121 are formed on a side surface of the hook frame 20, and a plurality of coupling holes 121 are formed on the side surfaces of the hook frame 20, Response The body frame 110 is also formed with an insertion hole 112 through which the fastening pin 122 is inserted through the fastening hole 121 and the insertion hole 112 of the body frame 110, The rake 120 is fixed to the rake 120. This allows the floating water or aquatic plants to be removed on the water surface of the river by using the power of the excavator, have.

However, the conventional herbicide removable area is limited, and in particular, it is possible to remove a few seconds only in the length area of the floodplain, so that removal of a few seconds is possible for a small-sized pond (water of a diameter corresponding to the boom length) , It is not easy to remove a few seconds from the area except the periphery.

Korean Patent No. 10-1292177

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water-removing boat capable of taking water plants exposed to the water surface while flooding the water surface, I have to.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a boat for removing a weed plant which is provided with a moving screw on the side of a ship and is capable of moving to a land as well as a swamp, thereby transferring the collected weeds directly to the land. In particular, the screw is prepared considering that the land around the wetland is viscous soil, and is excellent in moving ability as compared with a wheel.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a water removing boat capable of setting a depth of a cut part differently according to a few seconds and lifting a cut part to move stably to the ground by providing a lift for adjusting the angle and height of the cut part I have to.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a water-removing boat which can be used for collecting floats (for example, logs, living and industrial trash, etc.) flooding the water surface with cuttings of a few seconds.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a hull comprising: a hull having a bottom surface in the form of a wire; A moving screw installed on both side surfaces of the hull so as to allow the hull to move over the land; A cutting part installed on the bow, for taking a few seconds of water and transporting it to the ship; A lift for adjusting an angle and a height of the cut portion; And a control unit for controlling the moving and cutting unit and the lift of the hull.

The cutting portion may include a cutting portion that takes a few seconds as an example; A first conveyor for transferring the wefts cut by the cutting unit to the hull; And guide portions provided on both sides of the first conveyor for guiding conveyance of the aqueducts.

And a second conveyor configured to allow the aquatic plants supplied through the first conveyor to be collected at the stern, or to be transported overland to the surface of the ship by a direct or transporting means.

The second conveyor may further include a wall that closes at least the side and the rear so as to prevent a deviation of a few seconds.

It is preferable that the moving screw is installed through the hull and the towing means, and is floated by the towing means when the hull floats at least at the water level.

Wherein the cutting portion includes at least one rotating blade; A cutting motor for rotating the rotary blade; And a rotating shaft for transmitting power between the rotating blade and the cutting motor, wherein the rotating blade rotates in at least both ends opposite to each other.

The rotating blade includes: a first rotating blade rotating in one direction; A second rotating blade rotating in a direction opposite to the first rotating blade; And a second rotary blade installed between the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade and rotating in the same direction as the first rotary blade or the second rotary blade, And at least one third rotating blade.

The cutting motor is housed in a hermetically sealed housing and is connected directly to the rotary shaft or connected to the rotary shafts by any one of gears, chains, and belts.

Preferably, the cut portion is provided at a height corresponding to the water surface between the both ends of the rotating shaft, or is installed so as to float the water surface, and guides the water to move the water cutter.

The cutting unit may further include a guard protruding forward through the horizontal frame to prevent the rotating blade from friction with the underwater reef and the surface.

The lift includes a first rotating block having a cylinder body rotatably installed between both ends of a side portion of the second conveyor; A second rotating block having a cylinder rod rotatably installed at one end of a side portion of the first conveyor; A third rotating block in which one end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed at the stern; And a fourth rotating block rotatably installed at the other end of the connecting rod between both ends of a side portion of the first conveyor.

Preferably, the hull further comprises a boarding portion in which an operator who operates the control portion is located.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to prevent water pollution by preliminarily taking water plants exposed to the water surface while floating the water surface, collecting and removing them.

In addition, the present invention provides a moving screw on the side of a ship, and it is possible to move to a land route as well as a swamp, so that the collected aquatic plant can be directly transferred to the land.

Further, according to the present invention, a lift for adjusting the angle and height of the cut portion is provided, and the depth of the cut portion can be set differently according to the number of seconds, and the cut portion can be lifted to stably move on the land.

Further, the present invention can be expected to have an effect that can be used for collecting floats floating on the water surface (for example, logs, living and industrial trash, etc.) together with cuttings of a few seconds.

Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is an overall view for explaining a water-borne control boat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a detailed view for explaining a cutting part according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a detailed view for explaining a cutting part according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a detailed view for explaining a cutting motor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a detailed view for explaining a second conveyor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
6 is an operational state diagram illustrating a lift according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a detailed view illustrating a moving screw according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an overall view illustrating an operation state of a boat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
9 is an overall view for explaining an operation example of a boat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In describing the present invention, the defined terms are defined in consideration of the function of the present invention, and it can be changed according to the intention or custom of the technician working in the field, and the definition is based on the contents throughout this specification It should be reduced.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a whole view illustrating a water control boat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

As shown in the drawings, the present invention relates to a water-borne removal boat for preventing water pollution caused by aquatic plants by taking water plants exposed to the water surface while flooding the water surface and collecting and transporting the water plants directly or indirectly to the ground.

The boat 100 includes a streamlined hull, a moving screw 113 for allowing the hull to move along the shore, a cutout 120 for taking a few seconds, a lift 170 for adjusting the angle and height of the cutout 120, A control unit 200 for controlling the movement of the cutting unit 110 and the cutting unit 120 and the lift 170 and a boarding unit 190 for the operator to operate the control unit 200.

It is preferable that the hull 110 is a buoyancy capable of floating while moving on the water surface, and at least the bow is formed in the form of a streamline so as to minimize the resistance to the water surface. At this time, although not shown, it is preferable that a motor is additionally provided at the stern so that the hull 110 can move on the water surface. Since this is a natural configuration as a boat, explanations and drawings are omitted.

The hull 110 further includes engaging grooves 115 on both sides of which engaging means 111 are installed and the engaging grooves 115 are formed on both sides of the hull at regular intervals desirable.

In addition, a reinforcing groove 117 is formed inwardly in the central region in the longitudinal direction of the hull 110 and is engraved. The reinforcing groove 117 is formed to bend the bottom surface of the hull inward to reduce the friction with the water surface and to reinforce the strength of the hull 110 through bending.

The cut portion 120 is provided on the bow and is used for taking a few seconds of water and taking it to the hull 110. The cut portion 120 includes a cutting portion 130 for taking a few seconds of water, A first conveyor 140 for conveying the first conveyor 140, and a guide unit 150 for guiding the conveyance of a few seconds, and a detailed description thereof will be described with reference to FIG.

2 is a detailed view illustrating a cutting unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the cutting unit 120 includes a cutting unit 130, a first conveyor 140, and a guide unit 150.

The first conveyor 140 is for transporting the aquifers cut through the cutting portion 130 to the hull 110. At this time, the transport of a few seconds is preferably carried out through a belt of a mesh structure Do. This is for the purpose of discharging the water that comes in with the water plants.

Moisture not only lowers the conveying force by doubling the weight of a few seconds, but also causes the shipping limit, thereby limiting the shipment to moisture. Therefore, in the first conveyor 140, the belt needs to have a mesh structure so as to minimize the inflow of water.

The guide unit 150 is provided on both sides of the first conveyor 140 so as to prevent dropping and dropping of the moving aquatic plants.

The cutting portion 130 is for cutting a few seconds in water, and a description thereof will be made with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG.

FIG. 3 is a detailed view for explaining a cutting part according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a detailed view for explaining a cutting motor.

As shown in the drawing, the cutting unit 130 is designed to prevent a malodor and pollution caused by the water damage by normalization of water flow by taking a few seconds exposed to the water surface.

The cutting unit 130 includes at least a pair of rotary blades 131, a cutting motor 133 for rotating the rotary blades 131, a rotary shaft 131 for cutting power between the rotary blades 131 and the cutting motor 133, (135).

It is preferable that the rotary blades 131 are formed of at least one pair, but it is most preferable that the first blades 131-1, the second blades 131-3 and the third blades 131-5, Are arranged at regular intervals.

This is for the purpose of making it possible to limit the volume of the cutting portion 130 and to improve the efficiency of removal of aquatic plants.

That is, as shown in the figure, since the three rotary blades 131 divide the area corresponding to the width of the first conveyor 140 and cut off a few seconds, the volume can be made compact and the construction can be minimized, When the rotary blades 131 are a pair, each rotary blade must have a diameter corresponding to half of the width of the first conveyor 140 so that a few seconds can be smoothly cut. Therefore, it is required to increase the diameter of the rotary blade 131 and to increase the horsepower of the cutting motor 133. [

When the diameter of the rotary blade 131 is expanded, the support body (rotary shaft) 135 supporting the rotary blade is increased by the weight increase, and the volume of the housing B accommodating the cutting motor 133, Should be enlarged. Therefore, there is a problem in that the entire volume of the cutting portion 130 is uneven. Therefore, not only the manufacturing cost is increased but also the maintenance is difficult because the weight is heavy at the same time.

In addition, when the rotary blades 131 are provided in pairs, the rotary blades 131 are in a horizontal relation with each other. Therefore, the blades 131 must be spaced apart from each other. ), It is possible to expect to improve the efficiency of removal of aquatic plants by eliminating the shaded areas for the cutting of a few seconds by using a middle / upper structure.

On the other hand, the rotary blade 131 may be further expanded in a parallel structure (for example, when four rotary blades are used), so that the area may be further subdivided and the cutting unit 130 may be further compacted to solve the inconvenience due to the volume . However, in addition to the complexity of the construction, mechanical connection is not easy to construct, and therefore, in the present invention, it is most preferable that the rotary blade 131 is composed of three as shown in the figure.

It is preferable that the first blade 131-1 and the third blade 131-5 rotate in the direction opposite to each other, and more preferably, the first blade 131-1 rotates in the opposite direction , It is preferable that the third blade 131-5 rotate in the forward direction so that a few seconds can stay in the recovery area. That is, it is intended to cut a few seconds, so that the cut a few seconds stay between the first blade 131-1 and the second blade 131-3. At this time, the second blade 131-3 is not limited to the rotational direction, but it is preferable that the second blade 131-3 is installed at different heights to prevent interference between the first blade 131-1 and the third blade 131-5 .

The rotary shaft 135 is preferably provided corresponding to the position of the rotary blade 131. The rotary shaft 135 may be connected to the rotary motor 133 directly or via a conventional power cutting means. 4, the rotary shaft 135 may be directly connected to the cutting motor 133 or may be connected to the cutting motor 133 through a transmission means such as a gear chain, a belt, or the like.

4A shows a state where the rotating shaft 135 is directly connected to the plurality of cutting motors 133 and FIG. 4B shows a state in which each rotating shaft 135 is connected to the single cutting motor 133 through ordinary transmission means. will be. At this time, the cutting motor 133 is preferably housed in a hermetically sealed enclosure B as shown.

A guide 137 for guiding the recovery of a few seconds cut between the opposite ends of the rotary shaft 135 is further provided.

As shown in the drawing, the guide 137 is provided in pairs on the coaxial axes of the first blade 131-1 and the third blade 131-5 and rotates in directions opposite to each other.

When the guide 137 is rotated, the water flow is generated in a direction opposite to the water flow direction, thereby inducing movement of a few seconds to enable smooth collection of several seconds.

A protector 139 is provided as shown in FIG. 3 to cover at least the rotary blade 131 or the guide 137 while connecting the first conveyor 140 and the cutting unit 130.

The protector 139 is provided to minimize friction between the rotary blade 131 and the guide 137 by preventing friction with the underwater reef or the like.

As described above, a few seconds transferred by the cutting unit 120 may be collected on the stern through the second conveyor 160 as shown in FIG. 5, or may be collected on the land directly or by conveying means (for example, a conveyor or a barge) So that a description thereof will be described with reference to FIG.

5 is a detailed view illustrating a second conveyor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 2, the second conveyor 160 has the same structure as that of the first conveyor 140 as shown in FIG. 2, and further includes a wall 161 for preventing the removal of a few seconds from the side and the rear.

The wall 161 is a plate of a predetermined height and includes a side wall 163 for closing the side surface and a rear wall 165 for closing the back surface.

The side wall 163 is a fixture, and is intended to prevent a few seconds from deviating to the side.

The back wall 165 is a dynamic structure that allows a few seconds to be drained while preventing a few seconds from escaping through the stern.

This rear wall 165 has a conventional hinge-coupled structure with the side wall 163 or the second conveyor 160 to selectively open and close it.

6, the first conveyor 140 can selectively adjust the height of the cutout 120 through the lift 170, which will be described with reference to FIG. 6. FIG.

6 is an operational state diagram illustrating a lift according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the lift 170 can adjust the angle of the cutting portion 120 and lift up the cutting portion 120. Thus, the depth of the cutter (cutting portion) 130 can be set differently so that tailored cutting according to plants is possible, So that it can be stably moved.

The lift 170 includes a first rotating block 177 rotatably installed between the opposite ends of the side surface of the second conveyor 160 and a cylinder 171 rotatably installed at one end of the side surface of the first conveyor 140, A third rotating block 181 and a first conveyor 140 on which a connecting rod 185 is rotatably installed at a stern, a second rotating block 179 on which a rod 175 is rotatably installed, And a fourth rotating block 183 between which the other end of the connecting rod 185 is rotatably installed.

The first rotating block 177 is a structure fixed to the second conveyor 160 and can rotate the main body 173 to lift up the cut portion 120 as shown in FIG.

The second rotating block 179 is an area in which the rod 175 is rotatably engaged and when the rod 175 extends from the main body 173 the first conveyor 140 is moved to the fourth rotating block 183 And when the extension of the rod 175 is released, the first conveyor 140 forms a horizontal or close-to-horizontal shape.

The third rotating block 181 is a structure hinged to one end of the connecting rod 185 and the fourth rotating block 183 is a structure rotatably coupled to the other end of the connecting rod 185.

Accordingly, when the first rotating block 177 rotates the cylinder 171 clockwise, the cut portion 120 is immersed in water, and when the cylinder 171 is rotated counterclockwise, the cut portion 120 is shown Up and up and down with the second conveyor 160 as shown in FIG.

As such, the lift-up of the cut-out portion 120 is applied to prevent friction with the ground when the hull is moving over the land, or to reduce the volume reduction during loading on a moving means (heavy truck or the like) and the load.

When the hull 110 moves on the ground, the lift of the cut portion and the moving screw 113 rub against the ground as shown in Fig. 7, which will be described with reference to Fig.

7 is a detailed view illustrating a moving screw according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the hull 110 is movable through the moving screw 113 as well as swamped and landed.

The moving screw 113 is installed through a pulling means 111. The pulling means 111 has one end rotatably coupled to the mounting recess 115 through a rotation axis P and a movable screw 113 Is installed.

Therefore, when the hull 110 moves overland, the pulling means 111 is rotated about the rotary axis P (counterclockwise in the drawing) so that the moving screw 113 is brought into contact with the ground, and when the water surface floats And rotates the movable screw 113 about the rotation axis P (clockwise). At this time, the lifting of the moving screw 113 is to reduce the friction with the water surface so that the hull can be efficiently moved.

That is, when the hull 110 floats on the water surface, the cut portion 120 is partially immersed on the water surface and the moving screw 113 floats above the water surface as shown in FIG. 8A, and the hull 110 moves The cutter 120 is lifted up as shown in FIG. 8B, and the moving screw 113 is lowered to support the ground so that the hull can move along the ground through the moving screw 113.

At this time, although not shown, the moving screw 113 is rotatably installed in an axial direction through a normal driving means (for example, a motor), and particularly, the moving screw 113 is rotated through the control unit 200 shown in FIG. Not only one of the movable screws 113 installed on both sides of the hull 110 may be selectively driven, and the rotational speed may be differently driven.

Therefore, the boat 100 is capable of changing the direction as well as advancing and retreating on the land, and the direction change can be imparted only to one side so that the hull 110 can selectively switch the direction. That is, when the boat 100 needs to change its direction to the right, only the left moving screw 113 is rotated so that the boat 100 is turned to the right by the driving force.

When one of the moving screws 113 on the land is buried in the soil and the driving is not easy, the other moving screw 113 is driven or rotated more quickly so that the boat 100 is separated from the corresponding position You can do it.

As a result, the boat 100 can be smoothly moved on the land as well as on the water, so that the collected aquatic plants can be directly landed on the land surface and discharged to a specific place. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 9, It is possible to ride on the ground and discharge water plants to the waterside.

As described above, according to the present invention, a water removing boat floats a water surface and collects floating water (for example, logs, living and industrial waste, etc.) It is not only possible, but also that it is composed of an amphibious structure, so that it is possible to carry out the disposal from the cutting of a few seconds to the land.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

100: boat 110: hull
111: pulling means 113: moving screw
115: installation groove 117: reinforcing groove
120: Cutting part 130: Cutting part
131: rotating blade 131-1: first blade
131-3: Day 2 131-5: Day 3
133: cutting motor 135: rotating shaft
137: Guide 139: Protector
140: first conveyor 150: guide part
160: second conveyor 161: wall
163: side wall 165: rear wall
170: Lift 171: Cylinder
173: main body 175: rod
177: first rotating block 179: second rotating block
181: third rotating block 183: fourth rotating block
185: connecting rod 190:
200:

Claims (12)

A hull having a bottom surface in the form of a streamline and moving while floatping the water surface by motor drive;
A moving screw installed on both side surfaces of the hull so as to allow the hull to move over the land;
A cutting part installed on the bow, for taking a few seconds of water and transporting it to the ship;
A lift for adjusting an angle and a height of the cut portion; And
And a control unit for controlling the movement and the cutting unit and the lift of the hull,
The cut-
A cutting part for taking a few seconds as an example;
A first conveyor for transporting the aquifers cut by the cutting portion to the hull; And
And guiding portions provided on both sides of the first conveyor for guiding the conveyance of the aqueducts,
The cutting portion
At least a pair of rotary blades;
A cutting motor for rotating the rotary blade; And
And a rotating shaft for transmitting power between the rotating blade and the cutting motor,
Wherein the rotary blade rotates in at least both ends opposite to each other,
The cut-
A guide installed between the opposite ends of the rotating shaft at a height corresponding to the water surface or floating to the water surface to induce a wave direction to guide the moving direction of a few seconds; And
And a protector protruding forward through the horizontal frame to prevent the rotating blade from friction with the underwater reef and the surface,
Wherein the guide is connected to the rotary shaft and coaxially rotated with the rotary blade.
delete The method according to claim 1,
In the hull,
Further comprising a second conveyor for collecting the aquatic plants supplied through the first conveyor to the stern, or for transferring the aquatic plant to the land, either directly on the ground or through a conveying means.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the second conveyor comprises:
And a wall for closing at least the side surface and the rear surface portion so as to prevent a deviation of a few seconds.
The method according to claim 1,
The moving screw includes:
Wherein said hull and towing means are arranged so as to be spaced upward from the water surface by said towing means when said hull at least floats above said water level.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The rotating blade
A first rotating blade rotating in one direction;
A second rotating blade rotating in a direction opposite to the first rotating blade; And
At least a first rotating blade and a second rotating blade installed between the first rotating blade and the second rotating blade and rotating in the same direction as the first rotating blade or the second rotating blade, And one or more third rotating blades.
8. The method of claim 7,
The cutting motor includes:
And is housed in a hermetically sealed housing and directly connected to the rotary shaft or connected to the rotary shafts by any one of a gear, a chain, and a belt.
delete delete The method of claim 3,
The lift includes:
A first rotating block in which a cylinder body is rotatably installed between both ends of a side portion of the second conveyor;
A second rotating block having a cylinder rod rotatably installed at one end of a side portion of the first conveyor;
A third rotating block in which one end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed at the stern; And
And a fourth rotating block rotatably installed at the other end of the connecting rod between both ends of a side portion of the first conveyor.
The method according to claim 1,
The hull,
And a boarding portion in which a player who operates the control unit is located on the bow.
KR1020150145861A 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Boat for elimination of water grass KR101769407B1 (en)

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