KR101663582B1 - A safe railing for apartment houses - Google Patents
A safe railing for apartment houses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101663582B1 KR101663582B1 KR1020160021821A KR20160021821A KR101663582B1 KR 101663582 B1 KR101663582 B1 KR 101663582B1 KR 1020160021821 A KR1020160021821 A KR 1020160021821A KR 20160021821 A KR20160021821 A KR 20160021821A KR 101663582 B1 KR101663582 B1 KR 101663582B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- bar
- groove
- unit
- horizontal rail
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F2011/1868—Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for
- E04F2011/1876—Movable elements, e.g. against sunlight
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a double safety guardrail, and more particularly, to a double safety safety guardrail for use in a residential area, which can be used as a user's escape route by simply changing the structure of the double safety guardrail to improve ease of use, The present invention relates to a double safety guardrail for a residential apartment which allows a neighboring household providing a space for evacuation to quickly recognize it, so that it can be safely used only for a purpose of use.
In general, fire in high-rise buildings such as apartments, townhouses and hotels is often difficult to evacuate.
Especially, when a fire occurs in a high-rise building and it can not escape through a door, there is a problem that it is entrapped in a room and suffocated in a smoke or exposed to a flame to suffocate.
As a solution to this problem, various emergency escape routes have been proposed, but most of these emergency escape routes have not been effectively used.
For example, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0042692 discloses an invention such as a "veranda safety rotating railing having a fire evacuation function", wherein the railing frame according to the present invention is installed in a direction toward the veranda, So that it can be turned and the other side can be opened.
Accordingly, when the railing frame of the present invention is opened and rotated at one end which is openable in the event of a fire or the like, the railing frame is rotated around one supporting column to move the other end to the outside of the building , So that a rope or a structure basket is installed in a railing frame which is distant from the outside of the building, and is structured to escape.
When a fire occurs, the railing frame according to the present invention is folded in a cantilever-like state in which one end is supported on a supporting column fixed to the veranda, and then hanged through a rope or a structural basket to the cantilever- In addition to not being safe, it is also structurally unstable. Moreover, hanging on a cantilever frame of a cantilever extending out into the air itself causes extreme fright.
On the other hand, the Korean patent application No. 10-2009-0037784, "Safety Railing for Fire Evacuation", is used as a safety guardrail of a veranda in a case where a railroad guardrail installed on a veranda of an apartment is made variable, and in case of emergency such as a fire, It allows the person to be transformed into a boarding gate to protrude to the outside of the veranda, allowing people to escape from the hot flame.
However, in the conventional safety railing for fire escape, the process of deforming the railing is troublesome and difficult to use.
In addition, a handrail having a fire escape function in the past has not been recognized by a generation providing a space for evacuation, which may be used as a means for intrusion.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and its object is to provide a dual safety rail for a residential house that can be used as a user's escape route by a simple variable operation, thereby improving usability.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a double safety guardrail for a residential house that allows a user to safely evacuate by securely securing the escape passage.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a shelter system in which a neighboring household providing a shelter space can quickly recognize the shelter space by providing a separate notification means to safely use the shelter shelter, It provides double safety railing.
The present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems
A parapet for a residential house having an evacuation function installed in a veranda opening of a communal house,
A base block installed through an anchor bolt at a lower portion of the opening of the veranda and having a plurality of horizontal bars protruded on one surface thereof;
A bottom horizontal rail having a feed groove at an end of one of the plurality of horizontal bars and an upper horizontal rail having a guide groove at an upper portion of the lower horizontal rail and having an upper horizontal rail and a lower horizontal rail, A first vertical bar connected to the first vertical bar;
A lower horizontal bracket is provided at an end of the other horizontal bar among the plurality of horizontal bars, an upper horizontal bracket is provided at an upper portion of the lower horizontal bracket, a second vertical bar is connected between the upper horizontal bracket and the lower horizontal bracket, A second railing unit having a lower bracket and a lower bracket and hinged on the lower bracket;
Wherein a first lower lattice bracket and a first upper lattice bracket extend and protrude from the end of the lower horizontal rail and the upper horizontal rail toward the opening side, a first hinge groove is provided at an end of the first lower lattice bracket, A first auxiliary railing unit having a first step groove and a first insertion groove formed at an end of the lattice bracket;
A second lower grid bracket and a second upper grid bracket extend from the ends of the lower horizontal bracket and the upper horizontal bracket toward the opening side and a second hinge groove is provided at an end of the second lower grid bracket, A second auxiliary railing unit having a second step groove and a second insertion groove formed at an end of the grid bracket;
A safety net connected between the lower horizontal rail and the upper horizontal rail to prevent a user from falling down during an evacuation;
The first auxiliary rail unit and the second auxiliary rail unit are provided between the first auxiliary rail unit and the second auxiliary rail unit so as to provide an escape route in the event of evacuation, A hinge pin connected to the hinge pin is protruded, a ladder member is provided on an upper portion of the connecting bar, a binding bar is provided on an upper end of the ladder member, A shelf railing provided with a loop member which is formed in a step portion and which is hinged to the front and rear of the ladder member to engage with the safety net;
A fixing unit having a connecting pin hingably connected to the coupling bar, a bolt body provided on an upper portion of the connecting pin, inserted into the first insertion groove and the second insertion groove in the process of hinge rotation,
A sensor member for transmitting a signal when the stepped portion is separated from the second step groove is provided between the second step groove and the step portion and a notification unit for informing the neighboring household of the use state of the safety guardrail through a signal of the sensor member .
In the present invention,
A first guide bar slidably connected to the upper horizontal rail and having a plurality of rotating rollers on an outer surface thereof;
A second guide bar slidably connected to the lower horizontal rail;
A hinge portion provided at an end of the second guide bar so that the second guide bar is engaged and hinged at an end of the lower end horizontal rail,
And a plurality of shut-off bars connected between the first guide bar and the second guide bar.
In the present invention,
Identification equipment that is installed in neighboring households of the household equipped with double safety rail for apartment house and generates light or sound
And a control unit for controlling the operation of the identification device for receiving the signal of the sensor member.
According to the present invention, it is possible to use the double safety railing for a dwelling house as a evacuation passage of a user only by a simple variable manipulation, thereby improving the ease of use, and also, when using a railing as a evacuation means, So that it can be safely used only for the purpose of use.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a veranda in which a conventional railing is installed.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a double safety rail for a dwelling according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view of a dual safety guardrail for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a plan view of a dual safety rail for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating an operation state of a safety net in a double safe for balconies according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view illustrating an operation state of a shelter railing in a double safe railing for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view illustrating a connection state between a safety guard and a safety guard in a double safety guardrail for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a dual safety railing for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a dual safety guardrail for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a double safety guardrail for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 1 is a plan view of a dual safety rail for a residential home according to an embodiment.
2 to 4, the
Meanwhile, the
The
In the meantime, the
An upper
The
In addition, the lower
The first
The first
The second
The second lower grid bracket 51 is provided at its end with a second hinge groove 53. The second
Meanwhile, the
The
The
The
The
In addition, the
The fixing
At this time, a
Thus, the
The
Thus, the
The
Accordingly, the double safety railing for a residential complex of the present invention having the above-described combination structure can be used as a user evacuation passage only by a simple variable operation, thereby improving the ease of use and, at the same time, So that it can be used safely only for the purpose of use. The operation and the effect of the operation will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating an operation state of a safety net in a double safety net for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a view illustrating an operation state of a safe net in a double safety net for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention And FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a connection state between a safety guard and a safety guard in a double safety guardrail for a residential home according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
5 to 7, in order to utilize the
The
At the same time as the hinge rotation operation of the
The
At this time, the
Both ends of the
Thereafter, the
Thus, the
Therefore, the present invention not only allows the user to use the shelter passage by a simple variable operation, but also allows the neighboring household providing the shelter space to quickly recognize it when using the railing as the shelter means, Make it safe to use.
10: base block 20: first handrail unit
30: second handrail unit 40: first auxiliary handrail unit
50: second auxiliary balustrade unit 60: safety net
70: shelter rail 80: fixed unit
90: Notification unit
Claims (3)
A base block 10 installed on an underside of the opening of the veranda through an anchor bolt and having a plurality of horizontal bars 11a and 11b projecting from one side thereof;
A lower horizontal rail 22 having a feed groove 21 is provided at one end of one horizontal bar 11a among the plurality of horizontal bars 11a and 11b, (20) having a top horizontal rail (24) having an upper horizontal rail (23) and a first vertical bar (25) connected between the upper horizontal rail (24) and the lower horizontal rail (22);
A lower horizontal bracket 31 is provided at an end of the other horizontal bar 11b among the plurality of horizontal bars 11a and 11b and an upper horizontal bracket 32 is provided at an upper portion of the lower horizontal bracket 31 A second vertical bar 33 is connected between the upper horizontal bracket 32 and the lower horizontal bracket 31 and a second vertical bar 33 connected to the lower horizontal bracket 31 by a hinge A balustrade unit (30);
The first lower grid bracket 41 and the first upper grid bracket 42 extend and protrude from the end of the lower horizontal rail 22 and the upper horizontal rail 24 toward the opening, And a first auxiliary railing unit 40 having a first end groove 44 and a first insertion groove 45 formed at an end of the first upper grid bracket 42, );
The second lower grid bracket 51 and the second upper grid bracket 52 are extended and protruded from the end of the lower horizontal bracket 31 and the upper horizontal bracket 32 toward the opening side, And a second auxiliary rail unit 50 having a second end groove 54 and a second insertion groove 55 formed at the end of the second upper grid bracket 52 );
A safety net (60) connected between the lower horizontal rail (22) and the upper horizontal rail (24) to prevent a user from falling down during an evacuation;
The connecting bar 71 is installed between the first auxiliary balustrade unit 40 and the second auxiliary balustrade unit 50 so as to provide a shelter in the event of evacuation and has a connection bar 71 at a lower portion thereof, A hinge pin 72 hinged to the first hinge groove 43 and the second hinge groove 53 is formed on both sides of the connection bar 71. A ladder member 73 is provided on the connection bar 71, A tie bar 74 is provided at an upper end of the ladder member 73 and a first tie groove 44 and a step 75 inserted into the second tie groove 54 at both ends of the tie bar 74, And a hooking member (70) having a hook member (76) engaged with the safety net (60) by hinge rotation before and behind the ladder member (73).
A connecting pin 81 is hingedly connected to the binding bar 74 and a bolt body 82 is provided on the connecting pin 81 so that the first insertion groove 45, A fixing unit 80 which is inserted into the second insertion groove 55 and to which the nut 83 is fastened,
A sensor member 91 is provided between the second end stop groove 54 and the end stop 75 to transmit a signal when the end stop 75 is released from the second end stop groove 54, And a notification unit (90) for informing the neighboring household of the use state of the safety railing through a signal of the safety relay (91).
The safety net (60)
A first guide bar (62) slidably connected to the upper horizontal rail (24) and having a plurality of rotary rollers (61) on its outer surface;
A second guide bar (63) slidably connected along the lower horizontal rail (22);
A hinge portion 64 provided at an end of the second guide bar 63 so that the second guide bar 63 is engaged and hinged at an end of the lower horizontal rail 22,
And a plurality of shut-off bars (65) connected between the first guide bar (62) and the second guide bar (63).
The notification unit (90)
A discriminating device 92 installed in a neighboring household of a household equipped with a double safety rail for a house and generating light or sound,
And a control unit (93) for controlling the operation of the identification device (92) for receiving the signal of the sensor member (91).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160021821A KR101663582B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A safe railing for apartment houses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160021821A KR101663582B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A safe railing for apartment houses |
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KR101663582B1 true KR101663582B1 (en) | 2016-10-07 |
Family
ID=57145335
Family Applications (1)
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KR1020160021821A KR101663582B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A safe railing for apartment houses |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018101602A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | (주)파인디앤씨 | Top-down refuge/evacuation facility management system |
KR101874296B1 (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-07-04 | 우성안전 주식회사 | Safety fence with function of life saving |
KR101982563B1 (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-27 | (주)플랜에이건축사사무소 | Balcony structure for emergency evacuation buildings |
KR102014084B1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-10-23 | 주식회사 승우엔지니어링 | Railing Structure for Apartment House |
KR102021931B1 (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-11-05 | 김주미 | Fire Escaping Apparatus for Two Neighbors |
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KR20050025405A (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-14 | 안중길 | Emergency refuging ladder |
KR100481693B1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2005-04-13 | 해광금속 주식회사 | An emergency ladder using a handrail of a balcony |
KR20060063387A (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-12 | 박용문 | Emergency shelter device using a handrail balcony |
KR100715992B1 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-05-08 | 주식회사 건축사사무소반석 | Safty guardrail having refuge ability for building |
KR20090037784A (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | 하마마츠 포토닉스 가부시키가이샤 | A method cutting for workpiece |
KR20090042692A (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | 장수일 | That have fire evacuation function veranda safety turning railing |
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2016
- 2016-02-24 KR KR1020160021821A patent/KR101663582B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100481693B1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2005-04-13 | 해광금속 주식회사 | An emergency ladder using a handrail of a balcony |
KR20050025405A (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-14 | 안중길 | Emergency refuging ladder |
KR20060063387A (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-12 | 박용문 | Emergency shelter device using a handrail balcony |
KR100715992B1 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-05-08 | 주식회사 건축사사무소반석 | Safty guardrail having refuge ability for building |
KR20090037784A (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | 하마마츠 포토닉스 가부시키가이샤 | A method cutting for workpiece |
KR20090042692A (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | 장수일 | That have fire evacuation function veranda safety turning railing |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018101602A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | (주)파인디앤씨 | Top-down refuge/evacuation facility management system |
KR101874296B1 (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-07-04 | 우성안전 주식회사 | Safety fence with function of life saving |
KR101982563B1 (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-27 | (주)플랜에이건축사사무소 | Balcony structure for emergency evacuation buildings |
KR102021931B1 (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-11-05 | 김주미 | Fire Escaping Apparatus for Two Neighbors |
KR102014084B1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-10-23 | 주식회사 승우엔지니어링 | Railing Structure for Apartment House |
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