KR101415318B1 - Onion tunic scraper - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for peeling an onion. The apparatus for peeling an onion includes: an apparatus body; a transfer conveyer; a supporter mounted on the apparatus body; a clamping transfer belt assembly composed of a pair of transfer belts; a lower portion cutting part installed on the apparatus body and under the transfer conveyer to cut a lower root part of the onion; a peeling part installed on a supporter to peel the onion transferred; a upper portion cutting part which cuts an upper stem of the onion; a byproduct discharging chute installed on the apparatus body to discharge onion peel; and an onion discharging chute installed on the apparatus body to discharge the peeled onion. A counting sensor part, which counts rotations of an axis, is installed on one of axes to which a sprocket of the transfer conveyer is joined, and on the apparatus body.

Description

Onion tunic scraper

The present invention relates to an onion peeling machine, and more particularly, to a method of cutting a top end portion and a bottom end portion of an onion having strong irritation, and a series of operations for peeling the outer surface of the stem So that it can reduce labor costs and improve productivity.

To eat onions, you need to remove the tips, roots, and skin of the onions.

A large number of onions are consumed in a restaurant or the like, which requires a lot of manpower and time. In addition, there is a problem that the work efficiency is lowered because of the irritating and spicy flavor of the onions.

In recent years, various types of onion peeling machines have been provided as means for solving the above problems.

A representative example is an automatic peeling apparatus of onion skin of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2008-0018395 (Feb. 28, 2008), which comprises an onion supply means for supplying an onion individually; A blade means for cutting the outer surface of the onion supplied by the onion supply means; Peeling means for peeling the skin of the onion supplied by the onion supply means by rotational friction of the roller; Dislocation preventing means for spraying compressed air to prevent the onion being supplied to the peeling means from being separated from the peeling means; Position shifting means for shifting one roller position of the peeling means; Sorting means for sorting the skin and peeled onion in association with the position shifting means; A drive motor for transmitting power to the respective means; Compressed air supply means for supplying compressed air to the departure prevention means; And a control box for controlling the operation of each of the above means.

Another example is an onion automatic peeler of the Korean Utility Model Registration Utility (Y1) 20-0254522 (Nov. 24, 2001), which comprises a plurality of blade rollers for lifting the onion, A press plate with a handle for placing and pressing the onion at the top thereof, a guide guide for guiding the pre-peeled onion to the automatic peeling device, and an automatic peeling device composed of an air nozzle, a pair of rotating rollers, It consists of a drawer-type shell-collection net collecting the peeled skin from the onion.

However, in the above-mentioned prior arts, there is a problem in that the peel of the onion is only peeled, so that the faeces and roots must be separately worked, and the onion is rolled between the rollers, And the peeling rate is lowered and the consumption of the compressed air is increased due to the peeling of the molten metal in the state where the molten metal is not cut, thereby increasing power consumption.

KR 1020080018395 A Feb. 28, 2008. KR 200254522 Y1 Nov. 24, 2001.

Accordingly, the present inventor has researched and developed the present invention of the conventional onion pulverizer. In the present invention, the upper end portion and the lower root portion of the strong onion are cut, and the outer surface of the stem of the scion is cut The present invention has been accomplished on the basis of the technical problem of providing an onion skin removing machine capable of reducing the labor cost and improving the productivity by allowing a series of operations to peel the wrapping skin to be mechanically performed.

According to an aspect of the present invention, A conveyance conveyor configured to be installed at a predetermined interval and to be driven by a driving motor, wherein a pair of chains provided on an upper portion of a base are provided with an installation panel having an installation groove for installing an onion; A supporter standing on the base to be positioned at an intermediate upper portion of the conveying conveyor; A clamping conveyance belt assembly including a pair of conveyance belts installed on the supporter and configured to press both sides of the onion conveyed by the conveyance conveyor and convey the same to a clamping state; A lower cutting section provided on the base of the conveying conveyor so as to cut off the lower root portion of the onion wave in a state of being clamped by the conveying belt of the clamping belt assembly; An upper cut section provided on the supporter to cut the upper nip of the onion in a state of being clamped by the conveyance belt of the clamping belt assembly; A thin skin provided on the supporter so as to peel the skin from the onion which is transported by being placed on the seat panel of the conveying conveyor in the state that the root and root portions are cut by the upper and lower cut portions; A by-product discharge chute installed on the gas and an onion discharge chute installed on the gas so as to discharge the peeled onion so as to discharge the peeled skin from the cut and cut roots of the upper and lower cuts, ; One of the shafts to which the sprocket of the conveying conveyor is coupled, and a sensing sensor unit for sensing the number of revolutions of the shaft.

Wherein the clamping transfer belt assembly comprises: a gear box installed in a supporter in a width direction of a base and provided to a driving force of a conveying conveyor; A driven shaft driven in opposite directions by a power provided in the gear box; A support coupled to the both-side driven shafts; An arc-shaped pinion formed at the upper end of the support so as to correspond to each other; A pulley mounting plate formed at a lower end of the support so as to be in parallel with the chain of the conveying conveyor; A pulley axially coupled to the driven shaft exposed to the lower side of the support and to the front end of the pulley mounting plate, and a clamping belt coupled to the pulleys; A fixing pin formed at the tip of the double-pulley mounting plate and a tension spring coupled to the fixing pin; And two tension rollers provided on both sides of the pulley mounting plate; The tension rollers located on the outside of the two pulley mounting plates are coupled by a pin to the front end of a pivot block provided on the pulley mounting plate and a spring is coupled to the rear end of the pulley mounting plate and the pivot block; The tension roller located on the inner side of the pulley mounting plate is coupled to the mounting plate rotating pin. The upper end of the mounting plate rotating pin is coupled to the rotating link having one end coupled with the pinion and the pin. Between the both side guide rollers, an actuating member, which is engaged with a rod of an air cylinder fixed to the lower end of the gear box and has a tilting guide portion in contact with the guide roller, is engaged so that the clamping belt is always open, Upon entering, the air cylinder was activated to close the clamping belt and clamp the onion.

The lower cutting portion is installed on the base so as to be parallel to the placement panel and is provided to support the onion when the insertion groove passes through the camshaft provided to the driving force of the conveying conveyor. A knife supporter provided to move left and right along a guide shaft provided on the base so as to be parallel to the camshaft; A cutting knife provided on the knife support so as to be disposed between the cam and the seat panel; A drum formed to be eccentrically connected with a link and a link formed on the knife support, and a cutting knife operation motor fixed to the base to drive the drum.

The upper cutting unit includes: a lifting cylinder installed vertically to a fixing plate horizontally installed on an upper portion of the supporter; A pedestal plate coupled to the cylinder rod and having two guide pins coupled to the guide block vertically coupled to the supporter; Four lift pins coupled to the left and right sides of the hoist plate, respectively, and compression springs coupled to the lift pins to be positioned above and below the hoist plate; A motor mounting plate fixed to the lower four pins of the compression spring and the lower ring coupled to the upper end of the lifting pin to prevent the compression spring from coming off, and supporting the compression spring; A guide guide coupled to two left and right two lift pins when viewed in the width direction of the base to press the onion; And a rotary cutter coupled to the motor shaft so as to be positioned between the cutter driving motor and both guide guides provided on the motor mounting plate.

The thin skin includes a moving body installed to slide on a guide rod and a guide rod provided on upper and lower sides of the outer side of both supporters; A hypothetical bridge connecting the two side moving bodies; A nozzle driving shaft installed at each of the leg portions so as to be eccentrically engaged with the nozzles; A rotary joint installed to provide high-pressure compressed air to the nozzle driving shaft; A nozzle driving motor connected to the nozzle driving shaft and connected to the nozzle driving shaft and installed on the stand; In the one supporter, the movable body is mounted on the guide groove and the air is sprayed while moving the same at the same speed with the position of the onion being transported and the position of the nozzle are precisely matched. Operating means;

The nozzle on the side of the two hypotenuses to which the onion is introduced has a small eccentricity to form a small concentric circle. On the side where the onion flows out, the nozzle has a large eccentricity to form a large concentric circle Wherein the actuating means is provided with a driven sprocket and an idler sprocket in a supporter so as to be connected to a chain by a driving sprocket connected to a camshaft, and on the outer side of the chain, an endless track type chain And an operation opening is provided to be actuated together by a chain drive force, and an attachment operation port is engaged with the chain operation port to advance the pushing protrusion protruded from the moving body, and the pushing band and the supporter are interconnected by a restoring spring The moving body can be retracted by the restoring spring after advancing by the chain actuating mechanism.

The present invention also relates to a fuel cell comprising: a gas; A conveyance conveyor installed at a predetermined interval and provided with a pair of chains provided on an upper portion of the base and having an installation groove for installing an onion; A supporter standing on the base to be positioned at an intermediate upper portion of the conveying conveyor; And a pair of clamping fingers installed on the supporter and configured to press both sides of the onion being conveyed by the conveying conveyor to transfer the clamping state to the clamping state. The clamping finger reciprocates at the correct position, Assembly; A lower cutting portion provided on the base of the conveying conveyor so as to cut the lower root portion of the onion wave in a state of being clamped by the clamping finger of the finger assembly; An upper cutting portion provided on the supporter to cut the upper nip of the onion in a state of being clamped by the clamping finger of the finger assembly; The upper and lower cut portions are provided on the supporter so as to peel the skin from the onion being transported while being placed on the seat panel of the conveying conveyor with the nip and the root portions being cut off, Wow; An onion discharge chute installed on the gas so as to discharge the peeled skin from the cuts at the upper and lower cuts, an onion discharge chute installed on the gas so as to discharge the peeled onion from the skin conveyor, ; And a sensing sensor unit for sensing the number of revolutions of the shaft is installed on any one of the shafts to which the sprocket of the conveying conveyor is coupled and the base.

The finger assembly is configured to move together with the thin skin. The finger assembly includes a finger assembly mounting plate fixed to a hypotenuse of a thin skin; A bidirectional cylinder installed at a lower side of the finger assembly mounting plate and simultaneously opening and closing the rod in both directions; And a pair of clamping fingers formed on opposite sides of the onion inner grooves which are coupled to both side rods so as to cover the onion.

The lower cutout portion includes a pedestal coupled to a rod of an air cylinder installed on the base in a direction perpendicular to the laying panel; A knife support provided so as to move left and right along a guide shaft provided on the base so as to be parallel to the anchor panel; A cutting knife provided on the knife support so as to be disposed between the cam coupled to the camshaft and the seat panel; A drum formed to be eccentrically connected with a link and a link formed on the knife support, and a cutting knife operation motor fixed to the base to drive the drum.

The thin skin includes a moving body installed to slide on a guide rod and a guide rod provided on upper and lower sides of the outer side of both supporters; A hypothetical unit connected to the two side moving bodies and formed integrally with the finger assembly mounting plate; A nozzle driving shaft installed at each of the leg portions so as to be eccentrically engaged with the nozzles; A rotary joint installed to provide high-pressure compressed air to the nozzle driving shaft; A nozzle driving motor connected to the nozzle driving shaft and driven by a chain, And operating means provided on the one supporter so as to reciprocate the moving body along the guide rod;

The nozzle on the side of the hypothetical zone on which the onion is introduced has a small eccentricity to form a small concentric circle and a nozzle on the side to which the onion flows out has a large eccentricity to form a large concentric circle, Wherein the operating means is provided with a driven sprocket and an idler sprocket in a supporter so as to be connected to a chain by a driving sprocket connected to a conveying conveyor, and the outer periphery of the chain is connected to a chain of an endless track type The chain is driven by the chain driving force, and the chain actuating part is coupled with the attachment operating part so as to advance the pressing part protruding from the moving body, and the pressing part and the supporter are interconnected by the restoring spring, Is retracted by the restoring spring after being advanced by the chain actuating member.

The upper cut-out portion includes a lift cylinder vertically installed on a fixing plate horizontally installed on an upper portion of the supporter; A pedestal plate coupled to the cylinder rod and having two guide pins coupled to the guide block vertically coupled to the supporter; Four lift pins coupled to the left and right sides of the hoist plate, respectively, and compression springs coupled to the lift pins to be positioned above and below the hoist plate; A motor mounting plate fixed to the lower four pins of the compression spring and the lower ring coupled to the upper end of the lifting pin to prevent the compression spring from coming off, and supporting the compression spring; A guide guide coupled to two left and right two lift pins when viewed in the width direction of the base to press the onion; And a rotary cutter coupled to the motor shaft so as to be positioned between the cutter driving motor and both guide guides provided on the motor mounting plate.

When the onion peeling machine provided in the present invention is used for peeling off the onion, strong onion peeling with high irritation can be automatically performed. Also, since the peeling is performed after cutting off the roots and the faeces of the onion under optimal conditions, The amount of energy consumption, that is, the power consumption, can be minimized, and the problem of overflowing the stem of the scales in the process of peeling off the onion can be solved.

In addition, since the upper and lower cut-out portions are designed to be compatible with onions of various sizes, it is possible to perform peeling work without discriminating the size of the onion, so that the onion peeling work can be easily performed without sorting the onion size before peeling will be.

1 is a front view showing a first preferred embodiment of the onion pulverizer provided in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a side view of Fig.
Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 1
4 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a clamping transfer belt assembly applied to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side sectional view of Fig. 4
6 is a plan view showing a belt operation state of the clamping transfer belt assembly applied to the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a lower cutting portion applied to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front section view showing the operation of the cam in Fig. 7
Fig. 9 is a plan view showing the operation of the cutting knife in Fig.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the upper cut-
11 is a cross-sectional view
Fig. 12 is a side view of Fig. 11
13 is a plan view showing the configuration of the thin skin applied to the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a side view showing the construction of the thin skin applied to the present invention
15 is a front cross-sectional view showing a state of being peeled off by the thin skin applied to the present invention
16 is a rear view showing a configuration of a driving part of a thin skin applied to the present invention
17 is a front view showing a second preferred embodiment of the onion pulverizer provided in the present invention
18 is a plan view
19 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the finger assembly and the lower cutting portion applied to the present invention.
20 is a side view of Fig. 19
21 is a plan view showing the operating state of the finger assembly applied to the present invention.
FIG. 22 is a rear view showing the configuration of a driving part of a thin skin applied to the present invention

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the onion pulverizer provided in the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a front view showing a first preferred embodiment of an onion knocker provided in the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 1, and the like.

The onion pulsator 1 provided in the present invention comprises a base 2 as shown; The pair of chains 33 provided on the upper part of the base 2 are provided with the panel panels 37 provided with the inner grooves 38 for holding the onions 200 at regular intervals and driven by the drive motor 34 (3); A supporter (4) mounted on the base (2) so as to be positioned at an intermediate upper portion of the conveying conveyor (3); A clamping conveyance belt assembly 5 constituted by a pair of clamping belts 56 installed on the supporter 4 and pressed to press both sides of the onion 200 conveyed by the conveying conveyor 3 to be clamped, Wow; A lower cut portion 7 (see Fig. 1) provided on the base 2 below the conveying conveyor 3 is cut so as to cut off the lower root portion of the onion 200 in a state of being clamped by the clamping belt 56 of the clamping conveying belt assembly 5 )Wow; An upper cut section 8 provided on the supporter 4 to cut the upper nip of the onion 200 in a state of being clamped by the clamping belt 56 of the clamping conveyance belt assembly 5; The upper and lower cut portions 8 and 7 are installed on the supporter 4 so as to peel the bark from the onion 200 transferred and placed on the face panel 37 of the conveying conveyor 3 with the nip and root portions cut off A skin (10); The by-product discharge chute 9 provided on the base 2 and the skin-peeled onion are discharged so as to discharge the peeled skin from the nipple cut from the upper and lower cut-off portions 8 and 7 and the peeled skin from the root skin 10 And an onion discharge chute 12 provided on the base 2 so as to be disposed outside the conveying conveyor 3. Hereinafter, each of the constituent members will be described in detail.

The base 2 constitutes the base 2 so as to have a constant width by cutting and welding an angle or the like. Four wheels 21 are provided at the lower end of the base 2 to ensure mobility and a bolt 23a formed on the upper side of the stopper 23 is formed on the bracket 22 formed on the side of the wheel 21 So that the onion pulverizer (1) can be easily installed at a desired place. Further, the horizontal state of the base 2 can be adjusted by a simple operation of unscrewing and tightening the bolts 23a formed on the stopper 23.

A conveying conveyor 3 is installed in the base 2.

The conveying conveyor 3 is provided with four shafts 31 on both sides of the upper and lower sides in the width direction of the base 2 and a total of eight sprockets 32 on both sides of the shafts 31 A pair of chains 33 are provided so as to correspond to the left and right sides of the base body 2 and one shaft 31 of the four shafts 31 is connected to the drive motor 34 and the reducer 35, (3).

Attachments 36 are coupled to the chain 33 at regular intervals and the attachments 36 coupled to the chain 33 are connected to each other by a seat panel 37. An inner panel 38 is formed on the inner panel 37 so that the root portion of the onion 200 can be exposed downward. In the present invention, two inner grooves 38 are formed on both the left and right sides.

One rotation of the sprocket 32 constituting the conveying conveyor 3 has the same structure as that of the pinch between the seat panels 37 provided on the chain 33. The shaft 31 And a sensor unit 39 for sensing the number of revolutions of the shaft 31 is installed on the base 2. The detection sensor unit 39 is provided with the operation position control member 39a on the shaft 31 and the proximity sensor 39b on the base member 2 so that detection can be performed each time the shaft 31 rotates do.

An angle is welded to the upper portion of the base 2 at a predetermined height so as to be positioned at an intermediate upper portion of the conveying conveyor 3, and the supporter 4 is set up.

The supporter 4 is provided with a clamping transfer belt assembly 5 which presses both sides of the onion 200 to transfer them to the clamping state.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a clamping transfer belt assembly applied to the present invention, FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view showing a belt operation state of a clamping transfer belt assembly applied to the present invention Respectively.

The clamping transfer belt assembly 5 installs the gear box 51 on the supporter 4 in the width direction of the base 2. The gear box 51 is provided with a driving shaft 52 for inputting a driving force and is axially coupled to the four driven shafts 53 so as to be positioned at both sides of the mounting groove 38 in a direction perpendicular to the driving shaft 52.

Four driven bevel gears 54 and 54 'are coupled to the drive shaft 52 and a driven bevel gear 55 (hereinafter referred to as a driven bevel gear) 55 '). At this time, the drive shaft 52 is rotated in a clockwise direction and the driven shaft 53 is rotated in the clockwise direction. The first and third drive bevel gears 54 on the left side of FIG. 5 are driven by gear teeth, The second and fourth drive bevel gears 54 'are driven so that the gear teeth are directed to the left and the driven bevel gears 54' are coupled to the driven shaft 53 And is engaged with the driven bevel gear 55 'so that the driven shaft 53 is rotated clockwise.

This configuration is to enable the pair of clamping belts 56, which will be described later, to be rotated in opposite directions to drive the onion 200 into a clamping state.

Each of the driven shafts 53 is coupled with a clamping belt 56. The first and second driven shafts 53 are used as a trough and the third and fourth troughs are used as a trough. Only.

The supporting body 57 is coupled to the both-side driven shafts 53 provided in the present invention and the arc-shaped pinions 57a corresponding to each other are formed at the upper ends of the supporting bodies 57 so as to be engaged with each other. A pulley mounting plate 57b is formed on the lower end of the conveying conveyor 3 so as to be parallel to the chain 33 of the conveying conveyor 3 on the side where the onion 200 is fed, 53 and the pulley mounting plate 57b are connected to each other by a clamping belt 56 so as to be rotated by the driving force of the driven shaft 53. [

At this time, a fixing pin 59 is formed at the tip of the both-side pulley mounting plate 57b to engage both ends of the tension spring 59a.

Two tension rollers 60 are provided on both sides of the pulley mounting plate 57b and the tension roller 60 located on the outer side when the two pulley mounting plates 57b are viewed side by side is mounted on the pulley mounting plate 57b And the spring 62 is engaged with the rear end of the pulley mounting plate 57b and the pivotal pedestal 61 so that the clamping belt 56 is pulled by the tension of the spring 62. [ And the mounting plate rotating pin 63 is engaged with the tension roller 60 located on the inner side of the pulley mounting plate 57b.

One end of the mounting plate pivot pin 63 is coupled to a pivot link 64 connected to the pinion 57a by a pin and a guide roller 65 is installed on the pivot link 64. Between the both side guide rollers 65 is engaged an operation member 67 which is coupled to a rod of an air cylinder 66 fixed to the lower end of the gear box 51 and has a tilted guide portion in contact with the guide roller 65 at the front side.

When the rod of the air cylinder 66 is pulled in, the clamping transfer belt assembly 5 having such a configuration pulls the guide roller 65 against the guide roller 65, and at this time, The two side pulley mounting plates 57b are pulled out and turned outward about the driven shafts 53 so that the lower end of the two side pulley mounting plates 57b The rod of the air cylinder 66 advances when the enfolded onion 200 is pulled in between the both side clamping belts 56. At this time, the side pulley mounting plate 57b is moved to the restoring force of the tension spring 59a The clamping belt 56 clamps the onion 200 while rotating in the inward direction about the driven shaft 53. [

The air cylinder 66 is actuated according to signals from the sensor 2 and the detection sensor 39 provided on the shaft 31.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the construction of a lower cutting portion applied to the present invention, FIG. 8 is a front sectional view showing the operation of the cam in FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the operation of the cutting knife in FIG. .

The lower cutting portion 7 is a component for cutting the lower root portion of the onion 200 in a state where the onion 200 is clamped and transferred by the clamping belt 56 of the clamping transfer belt assembly 5. [

The bottom cut portion 7 provided in the present invention includes two components as shown.

The first component is to provide the function to adjust the onion placed in the mounting groove 38 of the mounting panel 37 to a constant height at all times and is provided on the base 2 so as to be parallel to the mounting panel 37 And a cam 72 provided on the camshaft 71 to support the onion wave when the camshaft 71 and the inside groove 38 pass.

The onion 200 to be heard by the cam 72 is clamped by the clamping belt 56 on both sides of the clamping transfer belt assembly 5 but the clamping belt 56 is not sufficiently caught by the tension roller 60 So that it is allowed to be slightly lifted upwards while the onion 200 is clamped.

Although the operation of the cam 72 is not shown in other embodiments, it is of course possible to apply an air cylinder or the like.

The second component is provided with a knife support body 74 that moves left and right along a guide shaft 73 provided on the base body 2 so as to be parallel to the camshaft 71. The knife support body 74 is provided with the cam and the seat panel A cutting knife 75 disposed between the knife support member 74 and the knife support member 74 and a link 74a is formed in the knife support member 74. A cutting knife operation motor 76 And eccentrically engages with the drum 77 coupled to the shaft of the drum.

A sprocket 78 is coupled to a shaft 31 provided below the camshaft 71 and the conveying conveyor 3 so that a driving force can be provided by connecting the sprocket 78 with a chain 78a. The sprocket 79 is coupled to the driving shaft 52 provided in the gear box 51 of the clamping and conveying belt assembly 5 at a pitch equal to that of the position panel 37, Is connected to the chain 79a so that the conveying conveyor 3 can be collectively driven.

At this time, the sprocket 78 is configured to have the same size as that of the sprocket 32 applied to the conveying conveyor 3, so that it is possible to accurately provide the entry timing of the catch groove 38 formed in the catch panel 37.

Such a simultaneous drive is very advantageous in matching the timing of the cam groove 72 of the seat panel 37 with the timing of the cam 72.

On the other hand, the bottom cut portion 7 can cut the root portions of the onions 200 having various shapes at all times under the same conditions, thereby minimizing the onion loss.

That is to say, when the onion 200 is in the form of a dish, the bottom of the root touches the cam 72 so that the onion 200 is spherical or slightly smaller, The cam 72 lifts the onion 200 upward and moves the root of the onion 200 to the root position when the onion 200 is large, So that the human body of the onion 200 can be minimized. That is, in the case of the above-described configuration, since the gap between the cutting knife 75 and the cam 72 is always constant, the root of the onion 200 can be cut to a certain thickness to minimize the loss of the onion 200.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an upper cut portion applied to the present invention, FIG. 11 is a front sectional view of FIG. 10, and FIG. 12 is a side view of FIG.

The upper cut portion 8 is provided on the supporter 4 as a component for cutting the upper nip of the onion 200 in a state where the upper cutting portion 8 is clamped by the clamping belt 56 of the clamping transfer belt assembly 5.

The upper cutting portion 8 is disposed on the upper portion of the clamping transfer belt assembly 5. The upper cutting portion 8 is vertically mounted on the upper plate of the clamping transfer belt assembly 5, And a hoisting plate 84 having two guide pins 83 coupled to the guide block 82 coupled to the supporter 4 in the vertical direction is formed on both sides of the cylinder rod 81a .

On both sides of the hoist plate 84, the hoist plate 84 positioned at the upper portion of the hoisting groove 38 formed in the hoop panel 37 is instantaneously pressed to cut the nipple, A pair of guide guides 87 and a rotary cutter 89 are provided so as to serve as guides along the guide rails 87a and 89b. Four coupling pins 85 are coupled to the left and right sides of the hoist plate 84 and compression springs 85a are provided on the respective hoist pins 85 so as to be positioned above and below the hoist plate 84. [ A closing ring 85c for preventing the release of the compression spring 85a is coupled to the upper end of the lifting pin 85 and a compression spring 85b coupled to the lower side of the lifting base plate 84 And the motor mounting plate 86 fixed to the four lift pins 85 is engaged at the bottom to support the compression spring 85b.

The four lift pins 85 are coupled to guide guides 87 for pressing onions 200 on the two left and right sides of the clamping conveying belt assembly 5 when viewed in the width direction of the base 2, Thereby guiding both sides of the upper portion of the onion 200 to be clamped by the clamping belt 56. That is, when the onion 200 is clamped by the clamping belt 56 of the clamping transfer belt assembly 5, the upper cutout portion 8 is lowered And the guide guide 87 cuts the cutting height. At this time, when the onion 200 is small, the guide guide 87 is lowered to a low position, and when the onion 200 is large, the guide is stopped at a high position to cut the nipple.

The elevating cylinder 81 is also operated according to signals from the sensor 2 and the sensor unit 39 provided on the shaft 31.

The guide guide 87 folds the tip upward so that the onion 200 conveyed by the conveying conveyor 3 can be naturally guided and fed.

A cutter driving motor 88 is installed on the motor mounting plate 86 and a rotary cutter 89 positioned between the both side guide guides 87 is engaged with the motor shaft to cut the upper end of the onion 200 do.

Since the operation of the upper cut-out portion 8 is performed momentarily, it is possible to operate the clamping transfer belt assembly 5 without hindrance.

That is, in the operation of the upper cutout portion 8, the lifting and lowering plate 84 is lowered by the lifting and lowering cylinder 81. At this time, the lifting and lowering pins 85 provided on the lifting and lowering plate 84 are lowered together.

When the lifting pin 85 is lowered as described above, the guide guide 87 provided at the lower end of the lifting pin 85 presses the onion 200. According to the present invention, The mounting plate 86 ascends toward the hoist plate 84 and compresses the lower compression spring 85b of the hoist plate 84. The onion 200 slides along the lower surface of the guide 87, The tip of the cock is cut by the rotary cutter 89 positioned between the guides 87. At this time, even if the ascending / descending stroke of the lifting cylinder 81 is made constant, the guide guide 87 is raised above the onion wave by the compression spring 85b irrespective of the size of the onion 200, It cuts the nipple as much as necessary.

The operation of the lower cutting portion 7 and the upper cutting portion 8 as described above may be performed by first clamping the clamping belt 56 of the clamping conveying belt assembly 5, .

A discharge chute 9 for discharging the faucets and roots cut off from the upper and lower cutouts 8 and 7 to the outside is installed obliquely to the rear of the base 2 where the upper and lower cutouts 7 and 8 are installed .

FIG. 13 is a plan view showing the construction of a thin skin applied to the present invention, FIG. 14 is a side view showing the construction of a thin skin applied to the present invention, and FIG. And FIG. 16 is a rear view showing a configuration of a driving part of a thin skin applied to the present invention.

On the other hand, the thin skin 10 is a constituent member provided on the rear portion of the conveying conveyor 3 and peeling the skin from the onion 200 cut off from the nipple and roots.

The thin skin 10 is installed so as to be separated from the side of the upper cut portion 8 by a partition wall 11 provided on the supporter 4. The thin skin 10 has a guide bar 101 on the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the supporters 4, And the moving body 102 is engaged with the guide rod 101 so as to be slidable.

The two side moving bodies 102 are interconnected by two temporary stand 103. A nozzle driving shaft 105 having nozzles 104 eccentrically coupled to each of the legs 103 is provided at the upper end of the nozzle driving shaft 105. A rotary joint 106 provided with high- The nozzle driving shaft 105 is connected to the sprocket 105a through the nozzle driving motor 107 and the chain 108 so that the nozzle driving shaft 105 can be rotated So that it can be rotated.

At this time, the nozzle 104 can inject high-pressure compressed air to the outside of the cut tip of the onion 200 which is moved in the inside groove 38 of the seat panel 37.

When the nozzles 104 are installed on the two standpanes 103 as described above, the nozzles 104 on the side where the onions 200 are introduced can be reduced in eccentricity to form a small concentric circle, The nozzle 104 on the side from which the gas flows out can increase the eccentricity, thereby forming a large concentric circle.

When the nozzles 104 driven by two concentric circles are provided in this manner, the initial nozzle 104 is firstly peeled off and the second nozzle 104 is peeled off, so that the peeling can be performed more completely .

Also, the nozzles 104 can use only the front nozzle 104 when the onion 200 to be operated is small, and can simultaneously drive the two nozzles 104 when the onion 200 is thick.

The one supporting supporter (4) is provided with operating means (109) capable of reciprocating the moving member (102) along the guide rod (101).

In the present invention, the actuating means 109 can be made by the driving force of the conveying conveyor 3. To this end, the lifting sprocket 110 coupled to the camshaft 71 is connected to the chain 111 The chain 114 is provided with a driven sprocket 112 and an idler sprocket 113 on the supporter 4 and a chain operating member 114 of an endless track type with a width corresponding to the stroke distance of the moving body 102, And the chain actuating member 114 is engaged with the attachment actuating opening 115 to move the pressing member 102a protruding from the moving body 102 forward, The movable member 102 is configured to be retracted by the restoring spring 116 after being advanced by the chain actuating member 114 by interconnecting the pressing member 102a and the supporter 4 with the restoring spring 116. [

It is a matter of course that the operating means 109 can be changed to a cylinder type or the like.

The nozzle 104 moving forward and backward by the operating means 109 is blown in the onion peeling process advancing together with the position of the panel 37 and the air blowing is stopped in the process of restoring the original state Air injection can be minimized, and as mentioned above, air can be accurately priced at the cut portion of the nipple to maximize the peeling effect.

The thin skin 10 of the present invention constituted as described above is designed to have the same moving speed of the conveying conveyor 3 and the moving speed of the chain operating member 115. The upper and lower cuts 8, The high pressure compressed air is sprayed through the nozzle 104 to remove the skin of the onion 200. According to the present invention, the rotating nozzle 104 Is rotated together with the moving body 102 by a predetermined interval equal to the speed of the conveying conveyor 3, thereby peeling the skin while intensively spraying the high pressure air on the cut off onion 200.

Fig. 17 is a front view showing a second preferred embodiment of the onion knocker provided in the present invention, and Fig. 18 is a plan view of Fig.

The onion pulsator 1 provided in the present invention comprises a base 2 as shown; The pair of chains 33 provided on the upper part of the base 2 are provided with the panel panels 37 provided with the inner grooves 38 for holding the onions 200 at regular intervals and driven by the drive motor 34 (3); A supporter (4) mounted on the base (2) so as to be positioned at an intermediate upper portion of the conveying conveyor (3); A finger assembly 13 installed on the supporter 4 and composed of a pair of clamping fingers 133 installed to press both sides of the onion 200 transferred by the conveying conveyor 3 and to transfer the clamped state to the clamping state; A lower cutting portion 7 provided on the base 2 below the conveying conveyor 3 for cutting the lower root portion of the onion 200 in a state of being clamped by the clamping finger 133 of the finger assembly 13 ; An upper cut section 8 provided on the supporter 4 to cut the upper nip of the onion 200 in a state of being clamped by the clamping finger 133 of the finger assembly 13; The upper and lower cut portions 8 and 7 are installed on the supporter 4 so as to peel the bark from the onion 200 transferred and placed on the face panel 37 of the conveying conveyor 3 with the nip and root portions cut off And the finger assembly mounting plate (131) is joined together; The by-product discharge chute 9 provided on the base 2 and the skin-peeled onion are discharged so as to discharge the peeled skin from the nipple cut from the upper and lower cut-off portions 8 and 7 and the peeled skin from the root skin 10 And an onion discharge chute 12 provided on the base 2 so as to be disposed outside the conveying conveyor 3. The configuration of the second embodiment of the present invention will be described below.

Since the structure of the base 2, the conveying conveyor 3, the upper cut-out portion 8, and the like are the same as those of the first embodiment, detailed description and operation thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a finger assembly and a lower cut portion applied to the present invention, FIG. 20 is a side view of FIG. 19, and FIG. 21 is a plan view showing an operating state of a finger assembly applied to the present invention .

The finger assembly 13 is constructed so as to move together with the thin skin 10 and is manufactured integrally with the finger assembly mounting plate 131 on the foot stand 103 of the thin skin 10 to be described later, Way cylinder 132 in which the rod is simultaneously protruded and retracted in both directions downward from the lower end of the clamping finger 131. On both sides of the rod are mounted a pair of clamping fingers 133 are combined with each other.

The clamping finger 133 of the finger assembly 13 of the above-described configuration is inserted into the catch groove 38 formed in the seat panel 37 of the conveying conveyor 3 in front of the upper cut- The onion 200 is moved under the rotary cutter 89 of the upper front end portion 8 at the conveying speed of the conveying conveyor 3 in a state where the onion 200 moving inwardly and clamped is moved, It is possible to provide a function that allows cutting.

The lower cutting portion 7 is a component for cutting the lower root portion of the onion 200 in a state where the onion 200 is clamped and transferred by the clamping finger 133 of the finger assembly 13. [

The bottom cut portion 7 provided in the present invention includes two components as shown.

The first component is to provide the function to adjust the onion 200 placed in the mounting groove 38 of the mounting panel 37 to a constant height at all times, And the support rod 141 is coupled to the rod of the air cylinder 14 provided in the cylinder block.

The onion 200 heard by the support 141 by the operation of the air cylinder 14 is clamped by the clamping fingers 133 on both sides of the finger assembly 13, The pink 133 is slightly opened and the clearance is provided, so that the onion 200 is allowed to be slightly lifted upward while being clamped.

The second component is provided with a knife support body 74 which moves left and right along a guide shaft 73 provided on the base 2 so as to be parallel to the anchor panel 37 as shown in Fig. Is provided with a cutter knife 75 disposed between the support member 141 and the seat panel 37. A link 74a is formed in the knife support member 74, 2 and eccentrically engages with the drum 77 which is engaged on the axis of the cutting knife actuating motor 76 fixedly mounted on the rotary knife 2.

The lower cutting portion 7 can cut the root portions of the onions 200 having various shapes at all times under the same conditions, thereby minimizing the onion loss.

That is, when the onion 200 is a dish-shaped large one, the bottom of the root touches the support 141, so that the onion 200 is spherical or slightly smaller, The pedestal 141 lifts the onion 200 upward and moves the lower root portion of the onion 200 to the root position when the onion 200 is large, So that the human body of the onion 200 can be minimized.

FIG. 22 is a rear view showing a configuration of a driving part of a thin skin applied to the present invention.

The basic structure of the thin skin 10 provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in Figs. 13 to 15, except that it is provided at the rear portion of the conveying conveyor 3, The constitutional member for peeling the skin from the onion 200 is as follows.

The thin skin 10 is installed so as to be separated from the side of the upper cut portion 8 by a partition wall 11 provided on the supporter 4. The thin skin 10 has a guide bar 101 on the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the supporters 4, And the moving body 102 is engaged with the guide rod 101 so as to be slidable.

The two side moving bodies 102 are interconnected by two temporary stand 103. A nozzle driving shaft 105 having nozzles 104 eccentrically coupled to each of the legs 103 is provided at the upper end of the nozzle driving shaft 105. A rotary joint 106 provided with high- The nozzle driving shaft 105 is connected to the sprocket 105a through the nozzle driving motor 107 and the chain 108 so that the nozzle driving shaft 105 can be rotated So that it can be rotated. At this time, the finger assembly mounting plate 131 on which the finger assemblies 13 are installed as described above is integrally formed and can be moved together.

At this time, the nozzle 104 can inject high-pressure compressed air to the outside of the cut tip of the onion 200 which is moved in the inside groove 38 of the seat panel 37.

When the nozzles 104 are installed on the two standpanes 103 as described above, the nozzles 104 on the side where the onions 200 are introduced can be reduced in eccentricity to form a small concentric circle, The nozzle 104 on the side from which the gas flows out can increase the eccentricity, thereby forming a large concentric circle.

According to the third embodiment of the present invention, when the finger assembly 13 is installed, the moving body 102 can reciprocate along the guide rod 101 The configuration of the operating means 109 is changed.

The actuating means 109 can be made by the driving force of the conveying conveyor 3 so that it can be connected to the peeling drive sprocket 117 coupled to the axis of the conveying conveyor 3 by the chain 118 A driven sprocket 112 and an idler sprocket 113 are provided on the supporter 4 and a chain operating member 114 of an endless track type with a width corresponding to the stroke distance of the moving body 102 is provided outside the chain 118, And the chain actuating member 114 is engaged with the attachment actuating opening 115 to move the pressing member 102a protruding from the moving body 102 forward, The movable member 102 is configured to be retracted by the restoring spring 116 after being advanced by the chain actuating member 114 by interconnecting the pressing member 102a and the supporter 4 with the restoring spring 116. [

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiment, but should be determined by the equivalents as well as the claims that follow.

1: Onion Punch 2: Gas
21: Wheel 22: Bracket
23: Stopper 23a: Bolt
3: conveying conveyor 31: shaft
32: Sprocket 33: Chain
34: drive motor 35: speed reducer
36: Attachment 37: Place panel
38: Anchoring groove 4: Supporter
41: Fixing plate 5: Clamping transfer belt assembly
51: gear box 52: drive shaft
53: driven shaft 54, 54 ': driven bevel gear
55,55 ': Passive bevel gear 56: Clamping belt
57: Support body 57a: Pinion
57b: pulley mounting plate 58: pulley
59: Fixing pin 59a: Tension spring
60: tension roller 61:
62: spring 63: pin
64: rotation link 65: guide roller
66: Air cylinder 67: Actuator
7: lower cutting section 71: cam shaft
72: cam 73: guide shaft
74: Knurl support 74a: Link
75: Cutting knife 76: Motor for cutting knife operation
77: Drums 78, 79: Sprockets
78a, 79a: chain 8: upper cutout
81: lifting cylinder 81a: cylinder rod
82: guide block 83: guide pin
84: hoisting platform plate 85: lift pin
85a, 85b: compression spring 85c: finishing ring
86: Motor Mounting Plate 87: Guide Guide
88: cutter drive motor 89: rotary cutter
9: Discharge chute 10: Thin skin
101: guide rod 102: moving body
102a: Pressurizing stand 103:
104: nozzle 105: nozzle driving shaft
105a: Pulley 106: Rotary joint
107: nozzle driving motor 108: belt
109: actuation means 110: drive sprocket
111: chain 112: driven sprocket
113: idler sprocket 114: chain operating portion
115: Attachment operating element 116: Restoring spring
117: driving sprocket for peeling 118: chain
11: Bulkhead 12: Onion discharge chute
13: finger assembly 131: finger assembly mounting plate
132: bi-directional cylinder 133: finger
134: Onion inner groove 14: Air cylinder
141: Base 200: Onion

Claims (9)

A gas (2);
The pair of chains 33 provided on the upper part of the base 2 are provided with the panel panels 37 provided with the inner grooves 38 for holding the onions 200 at regular intervals and driven by the drive motor 34 (3);
A supporter (4) mounted on the base (2) so as to be positioned at an intermediate upper portion of the conveying conveyor (3);
A clamping conveyance belt assembly 5 constituted by a pair of clamping belts 56 installed on the supporter 4 and pressed to press both sides of the onion 200 conveyed by the conveying conveyor 3 to be clamped, Wow;
A lower cut portion 7 (see Fig. 1) provided on the base 2 below the conveying conveyor 3 is cut so as to cut off the lower root portion of the onion 200 in a state of being clamped by the clamping belt 56 of the clamping conveying belt assembly 5 )Wow;
An upper cut section 8 provided on the supporter 4 to cut the upper nip of the onion 200 in a state of being clamped by the clamping belt 56 of the clamping conveyance belt assembly 5;
The upper and lower cut portions 8 and 7 are installed on the supporter 4 so as to peel the bark from the onion 200 transferred and placed on the face panel 37 of the conveying conveyor 3 with the nip and root portions cut off A skin (10);
The by-product discharge chute 9 provided on the base 2 and the skin-peeled onion are discharged so as to discharge the peeled skin from the nipple cut from the upper and lower cut-off portions 8 and 7 and the peeled skin from the root skin 10 And an onion discharge chute (12) provided on the base (2) so as to be disposed outside the conveying conveyor (3);
A sensor sensor 39 for detecting the number of revolutions of the shaft 31 is installed on any one of the shafts 31 to which the sprocket 32 of the conveying conveyor 3 is coupled and the base 2 Features onion pulp.
The method of claim 1,
The clamping transfer belt assembly 5 includes a gear box 51 mounted on the supporter 4 in the width direction of the base 2 and provided to the driving force of the conveying conveyor 3;
A driven shaft 53 driven in opposite directions by the power provided by the gear box 51;
A support 57 coupled to the both-side driven shafts 53;
An arc-shaped pinion 57a formed to correspond to the upper end of the support body 57;
A pulley mounting plate (57b) formed at the lower end of the support (57) so as to be in a direction parallel to the chain (33) of the conveying conveyor (3);
A pulley 58 axially coupled to the ends of the driven shaft 53 and the pulley mounting plate 57b exposed to the lower side of the support body 57 and a clamping belt 56 coupled to these pulleys 58;
A fixing pin 59 formed at the tip of the both-side pulley mounting plate 57b and a tension spring 59a coupled to the fixing pin 59;
And two tension rollers (60) provided on both sides of the pulley mounting plate (57b);
The tension roller 60 located outside the two pulley mounting plates 57b when viewed side by side is engaged with a pin at the tip end of the rotating table 61 provided on the pulley mounting plate 57b, A spring 62 is coupled to the rear end of the pivot 61;
The mounting plate rotating pin 63 is coupled to the tension roller 60 located inside the pulley mounting plate 57b and one end of the mounting plate rotating pin 63 is connected to the pinion 57a by a pin A pair of guide rollers 65 are provided on the both side turning links 64 and an air cylinder 66 fixed to the lower end of the gear box 51 is provided between the both side guide rollers 65 The clamping belt 56 is always opened so that the onion 200 is separated from the upper and lower cutouts 8 and 7 by the engagement of the actuating tool 67 having the inclined guide portion in contact with the guide roller 65, , The air cylinder (66) is operated to close the clamping belt (56) to clamp the onion (200).
The method of claim 1,
The lower cut portion 7 is installed on the base 2 so as to be parallel to the placement panel 37. The lower cut portion 7 is provided with an onion 200 when the guide groove 38 passes the camshaft 71 provided for the driving force of the conveying conveyor 3 A cam (72) installed to raise the cam (72);
A knife support body 74 provided so as to move left and right along a guide shaft 73 provided on the base body 2 so as to be parallel to the camshaft 71;
A cutting knife (75) provided on the knife support (74) so as to be disposed between the cam and the seat panel (37);
A drum 77 connected eccentrically with the link 74a and the link 74a formed on the knife support 74 and a cutter knife fixed to the base 2 to drive the drum 77, And a motor (76).
The method of claim 1,
The thin skin 10 includes a moving body 102 slidably mounted on a guide rod 101 and a guide rod 101 provided on upper and lower sides of the outer side of the supporters 4;
A hypothema 103 connecting the two side moving bodies 102;
A nozzle drive shaft 105 provided on the stand 103 to eccentrically connect the nozzle 104;
A rotary joint 106 installed to provide high-pressure compressed air to the nozzle drive shaft 105;
A nozzle driving motor 107 provided on the stand 103 to be connected to the nozzle driving shaft 105 by a chain 108;
The movable body 102 is moved to the one side supporter 4 along the guide rod 101 so that the position of the onion 200 to be transported is exactly matched with that of the moving body 102, And operating means (109) installed to reciprocate in a state in which air is blown off when air is injected and reversed;
The nozzle 104 of the nozzle 104 installed on the stand 103 on the side of the onion 200 on which the onion 200 flows is smaller in eccentricity to form a small concentric circle, The nozzle 104 allows a large concentric circle to be formed by increasing the eccentricity,
The actuating means 109 is provided with a driven sprocket 112 and an idler sprocket 113 on a supporter 4 so as to be connected to a driving sprocket 110 connected to the camshaft 71 by a chain 111,
An endless track type chain operating member 114 is provided on the outer side of the chain 111 in a width corresponding to the stroke of the moving body 102 to be operated together by the driving force of the chain 33,
The chain operating member 114 is coupled to the attachment operating member 115 to move the pressing member 102a projected from the moving member 102 forward,
The movable member 102 is configured to be able to move backward by the restoring spring 116 after being advanced by the chain actuating member 114 by interconnecting the pressing member 102a and the supporter 4 with the restoring spring 116 Features onion pulp.
A gas (2);
The pair of chains 33 provided on the upper part of the base 2 are provided with the panel panels 37 provided with the inner grooves 38 for holding the onions 200 at regular intervals and driven by the drive motor 34 (3);
A supporter (4) mounted on the base (2) so as to be positioned at an intermediate upper portion of the conveying conveyor (3);
And a pair of clamping fingers 133 installed on the supporter 4 so as to press both sides of the onion 200 conveyed by the conveying conveyor 3 so as to transfer the clamped state to the clamping state. A finger assembly (13) for clamping the onion (200) while the clamping finger (38) reciprocates in the correct position;
A lower cutting portion 7 provided on the base 2 below the conveying conveyor 3 for cutting the lower root portion of the onion 200 in a state of being clamped by the clamping finger 133 of the finger assembly 13 ;
An upper cutting portion 8 provided on the supporter 4 to cut the upper nip of the onion 200 in a state of being clamped by the clamping finger 133 of the finger assembly 133;
The upper and lower cut portions 8 and 7 are installed on the supporter 4 so as to peel the bark from the onion 200 transferred and placed on the face panel 37 of the conveying conveyor 3 with the nip and root portions cut off (10) joined together with a finger assembly mounting plate (131) to which the finger assembly (13) is fixed;
The by-product discharge chute 9 provided on the base 2 and the skin-peeled onion are discharged so as to discharge the peeled skin from the nipple cut from the upper and lower cut-off portions 8 and 7 and the peeled skin from the root skin 10 And an onion discharge chute (12) provided on the base (2) so as to be disposed outside the conveying conveyor (3);
A sensor sensor 39 for detecting the number of revolutions of the shaft 31 is installed on any one of the shafts 31 to which the sprocket 32 of the conveying conveyor 3 is coupled and the base 2 Features onion pulp.
The method of claim 5, further comprising:
The finger assembly 13 is configured to move together with the thin skin 10 and includes a finger assembly mounting plate 131 fixed to the leg pad 103 of the thin skin 10;
A bi-directional cylinder 132 installed at a lower side of the finger assembly mounting plate 131 and simultaneously opening and closing the rod in both directions;
And a pair of clamping fingers (133) formed on opposite sides of the onion inner groove (134) to be opposed to each other so as to cover the onion (200).
The method of claim 5, further comprising:
The lower cutting portion 7 includes a support 141 coupled to a rod of an air cylinder 14 provided on the base 2 in a direction perpendicular to the seat panel 37;
A knife supporter 74 installed to move left and right along a guide shaft 73 provided on the base 2 so as to be parallel to the anchor panel 37;
A cutting knife 75 provided on the knife support 74 so as to be disposed between the cam 72 coupled to the camshaft 71 and the seat panel 37;
A drum 77 connected eccentrically with the link 74a and the link 74a formed on the knife support 74 and a cutter knife fixed to the base 2 to drive the drum 77, And a motor (76).
The method of claim 5, further comprising:
The thin skin 10 includes a moving body 102 slidably mounted on a guide rod 101 and a guide rod 101 provided on upper and lower sides of the outer side of the supporters 4;
A hypothetical base 103 connected to the two side moving bodies 102 and coupled to the finger assembly mounting plate 131;
A nozzle drive shaft 105 provided on the stand 103 to eccentrically connect the nozzle 104;
A rotary joint 106 installed to provide high-pressure compressed air to the nozzle drive shaft 105;
A nozzle driving motor 107 provided on the stand 103 to be connected to the nozzle driving shaft 105 by a chain 108;
And an actuating means (109) provided on the one side supporter (4) so that the moving body (102) reciprocates along the guide rod (101);
The nozzle 104 of the nozzle 104 installed on the stand 103 on the side of the onion 200 on which the onion 200 flows is smaller in eccentricity to form a small concentric circle, The nozzle 104 allows a large concentric circle to be formed by increasing the eccentricity,
The operating means 109 includes a driven sprocket 112 and an idle sprocket 113 mounted on the supporter 4 so as to be connected by a chain 118 to a peeling drive sprocket 117 coupled to a shaft 31 of the conveying conveyor 3, ),
An outer end of the chain 118 is provided with a chain operating member 114 of an endless track type with a width corresponding to the stroke distance of the moving body 102 to be operated together by the driving force of the chain 33,
The chain actuating member 114 is engaged with the attachment actuating member 115 to advance the pressing member 102a projected from the moving body 102,
The movable member 102 is configured to be able to move backward by the restoring spring 116 after being advanced by the chain actuating member 114 by interconnecting the pressing member 102a and the supporter 4 with the restoring spring 116 Feature onion stripper.
The method according to claim 1 or 5,
The upper cutting unit 8 includes a lifting cylinder 81 vertically installed on a fixing plate 41 horizontally installed on the upper portion of the supporter 4;
A hoist plate 84 coupled to the cylinder rod 81a and having two guide pins 83 coupled to the guide block 82 coupled to the supporter 4 in the vertical direction;
Four lift pins 85 coupled to the left and right sides of the hoist plate 84 and compression springs 85a and 85b coupled to the lift pins 85 to be positioned above and below the hoist plate 84, ;
A closing ring 85c fixed to the upper end of the lifting pin 85 and a lower lifting pin 85 fixed to the lower four lifting pins 85 of the compression spring 85b to support the compression spring 85b A motor mounting plate 86;
A guide guide 87 which is engaged with two left and right lift pins 85 when viewed in the width direction of the base 2 to press the onion 200;
And a rotary cutter (89) coupled to the motor shaft so as to be positioned between the cutter driving motor (88) installed on the motor mounting plate (86) and the both side guide guides (87).

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