KR101764984B1 - peeling-off apparatus for onion - Google Patents

peeling-off apparatus for onion Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101764984B1
KR101764984B1 KR1020150186209A KR20150186209A KR101764984B1 KR 101764984 B1 KR101764984 B1 KR 101764984B1 KR 1020150186209 A KR1020150186209 A KR 1020150186209A KR 20150186209 A KR20150186209 A KR 20150186209A KR 101764984 B1 KR101764984 B1 KR 101764984B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
onion
base
pair
upper portion
bucket
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150186209A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170076212A (en
Inventor
신영식
Original Assignee
신영식
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020150186209A priority Critical patent/KR101764984B1/en
Publication of KR20170076212A publication Critical patent/KR20170076212A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101764984B1 publication Critical patent/KR101764984B1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/08Devices for topping or skinning onions or flower bulbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/02Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/023Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/24Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
    • B26D3/26Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an onion dissection apparatus, which comprises a base as a body, a chain belt conveyor mounted on an upper portion of the base and capable of continuously rotating in the longitudinal direction of the base, A cutting member mounted on an upper portion of the base for cutting roots and stems of onions that are mounted on the bucket and moved on the bucket, and an onion that is connected to the rear of the base and passes through the cutting member And a peeling member for peeling the peeling member. According to the above-described structure of the present invention, the stem and the root of the onion are cut at the same time regardless of the size of the onion, and then the skin of the onion is automatically removed by using the compressed air sequentially, The effect of increasing the income of the farm household occurs.

Description

A peeling-off apparatus for onion

More particularly, the present invention relates to an onion-removing apparatus, and more particularly, it relates to an onion-removing apparatus which cuts off stem and root of an onion regardless of the size of an onion and sequentially carries out the skin of the onion by using compressed air, Thereby increasing the yield and increasing the income of farmers.

Generally, thanks to the rapid development of modern agricultural technology, it is possible to cultivate vegetables in the past without any external climatic conditions, and the shipment volume is also large, while the shipment work is carried out by hand, The freshness of the product is reduced and the merchantability is decreased.

Especially, onion which has strong spicy taste has been used as an additive for various foods together with garlic. Recently, onion has been widely used as a juice form as the health food has been revealed as a health food that releases harmful substances in the body and clears the blood. Accordingly, the demand for onion is increasing day by day.

Such onion is usually used as a food material in a state in which the outer skin is removed with a hand or a knife by a user. In a place where a large amount of onion is used, such as a restaurant, it takes a lot of manpower and time to peel off the onion.

In recent years, a variety of onion removing apparatuses have been developed for circulating a large amount of onion in a molten state. The onion removing apparatus includes a conveyor for transferring the onion and a fluid injector for injecting high-pressure water or air And the high pressure fluid is sprayed on the onion being conveyed by the conveyor so that the onion is released.

In other words, a high pressure air injection system is typical in which high pressure air is blown between the inner and outer skin of the exposed upper part of the onion while moving the onion through the conveyor element.

However, an automated onion removing apparatus as in the prior art has been proposed, but it has been difficult to remove onions having various sizes, and thus, practical use has been poor.

Patent Registration No. 10-0987900 (October 10, 2010)

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for cutting off the stem and root of onion irrespective of the size of onion, And to provide an onion dissection apparatus capable of increasing the production amount and increasing the income of the farm household by improving the efficiency of the dissection work by automatic dissolution.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an onion removing apparatus comprising: a base which is a body; a chain belt conveyor mounted on an upper portion of the base and capable of continuously rotating in the longitudinal direction of the base; A plurality of buckets mounted on an upper portion of the chain belt conveyor at equal intervals, a cutting member mounted on the base to cut roots and stems of onions moving in the bucket, And a removing member for removing the skin of the onion that has passed through the cutting member.

At this time, the cutting member includes a pair of rollers formed on both sides of the chain belt conveyor at a predetermined position on the upper portion of the base, and a pair of rollers provided on the upper portion of the column, An upper pushing roller member disposed above the center of the pair of rollers and provided to penetrate the upper cover, and cutting off the roots and the stem of the onion that is positioned on the rear side of the pair of rollers and moves on the bucket And a pair of blade means.

delete

The upper pressing roller member includes a moving support member which is vertically movably mounted through the upper cover, a roller support member vertically connected to the lower end of the moving support member in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of A pressing roller, a mounting support having a shape of "?" Fixed to the upper surface of the upper cover, and a coil spring seated between the mounting support and the moving support.

delete

According to the above-described structure of the present invention, the stem and the root of the onion are cut at the same time regardless of the size of the onion, and then the skin of the onion is automatically removed by using the compressed air sequentially, The effect of increasing the income of the farm household occurs.

1 is a schematic perspective view of an onion dissection apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the main part of the stripper according to Fig. 1; Fig.
FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic exploded perspective views of the stripper according to FIG. 1; FIG.
5 is a partial perspective view and partial enlarged view of a molten metal removing apparatus according to FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to explain the present invention in detail to enable a person skilled in the art to easily carry out the present invention. In the description of the present invention, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts throughout the drawings.

1 is a schematic perspective view of an onion dissection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, an onion removing apparatus according to the present invention, indicated by reference numeral 10, comprises a base 12 as a body, a chain belt conveyor 14, a bucket 18, a cutting member 46, Omitted).

The chain belt conveyor 12, which is mounted on the upper portion of the base and can continuously rotate in the longitudinal direction of the base, is shown as a flat belt in the figure but is preferably a chain belt, .

The plurality of buckets 18 on which the onion to be peeled off is equally spaced and mounted on the upper portion of the chain belt conveyor is disposed parallel to the chain belt conveyor 14 and fixed to the base 12 A mounting plate 50 mounted on the chain belt conveyor 14 and connected to the pair of folding and tightening portions 51, And a pair of side plates 52 having a center portion and a wing on both sides to seat the onion on the upper surface of the mounting plate 50.

At this time, it is preferable to set the blade height of the side plate formed at the rear side to be higher than the blade height of the side plate formed at the front side in view of the side plate 52. This is because when the onion mounted on the bucket 18 moves To prevent escape.

The cutting member 46 mounted on the upper portion of the base 12 and cutting the roots and the stem of the onion that is mounted on the bucket 18 and moves on the base 12, A pair of rollers 20 formed on both sides of the conveyor 14 and an upper cover 44 installed on four columns installed upward from the upper portion of the base 12 with the roller 20 as a front end, An upper pressing roller member 22 positioned above the center of the pair of rollers 20 and provided to penetrate the upper cover 44 and a pair of rollers 20 located behind the pair of rollers 20, 18 and a pair of blade means for cutting the roots and stem of the onion that moves.

5, the upper pressing roller member 22 includes a moving support body 36 which is mounted to move up and down through the upper cover 44, A plurality of pressing rollers 24 mounted on the roller support 26 and a mounting support 37 of a letter shape fixed on the upper surface of the upper cover 44, And a coil spring (38) seated between the mounting support (37) and the movable support (36).

At this time, it is preferable to provide a guide in the up and down direction for smooth up and down movement of the movable support body 36. Providing the above-described upper pushing roller member 22 is advantageous in that when the onion passes through the cutting member 46, To push the onion at the top for easy cutting of roots and stems.

The blade unit includes a blade member 28 having a shape of a letter "B" arranged to move toward a center portion on a rail 32 mounted on the upper surface of the base 12, A circular blade 40 positioned in front of the blade moving body 28 and connected to the shaft of the motor 42 and a rear blade 40 connected to the rear side of the blade moving body 28 And a coil spring 30 that seats on a projection 34 formed upwardly on the upper surface.

Therefore, the roots and stems of the onion are easily cut by the blade means irrespective of the size of the onion wave traveling on the chain belt conveyor 14. [

The bark of the onion which is connected to the rear of the base 12 and whose roots and stems have been cut off by the stripping member that peels off the onion which has passed through the cutting member 46 is easily peeled off.

The present invention can be easily understood by those skilled in the art that the molten material can be removed by using a widely used molybdenum material, and in the present invention, molten material is removed using high-pressure air, but not limited thereto, using a fluid such as water.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It is therefore intended that such variations and modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.

10: removing device, 12: base,
14: chain belt conveyor, 16: guide,
18: bucket, 20: roller,
22: upper pushing roller member, 24: pushing roller,
26: roller support, 28: blade moving body,
30: coil spring, 32: rail,
36: moving support, 38: spring,
40: blade, 42: motor,
44: upper cover, 46: cutting member,
50: mounting plate, 51: tight contact portion,
52: side plate

Claims (5)

delete delete delete A chain belt conveyor mounted on an upper portion of the base and capable of continuously rotating in a longitudinal direction of the base; a plurality of buckets equidistantly mounted on an upper portion of the chain belt conveyor; A cutting member which is attached to the bucket and cuts off the roots and the stem of the onion moving on the bucket, and a peeling member which is connected to the rear of the base and peels off the peel of the onion which has passed through the cutting member,
The cutting member includes a pair of rollers formed on both sides of the chain belt conveyor at a predetermined position on an upper portion of the base and an upper cover provided on a column disposed upward from the upper portion of the base with the roller as a tip, An upper pushing roller member disposed above the center of the pair of rollers and provided to penetrate the upper cover, and a pair of rollers disposed on the rear side of the pair of rollers to cut roots and stem of onions moving on the bucket, A pair of blade means,
The upper pushing roller member includes a movable support member which is vertically movably mounted through the upper cover, a roller support member vertically connected to the lower end of the movable support member in the longitudinal direction, A roller, a mounting support having a shape of "?" Fixed to the upper surface of the upper cover, and a coil spring seated between the mounting support and the moving support.
delete
KR1020150186209A 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 peeling-off apparatus for onion KR101764984B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150186209A KR101764984B1 (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 peeling-off apparatus for onion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150186209A KR101764984B1 (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 peeling-off apparatus for onion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170076212A KR20170076212A (en) 2017-07-04
KR101764984B1 true KR101764984B1 (en) 2017-08-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102218754B1 (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-02-22 제주특별자치도(농업기술원) Garlic stem cutting apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101996556B1 (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-10-17 (주)토브기술 Onion peeling-off apparatus

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101381446B1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-04-07 한영식 Roots and stems of onion cutting device
KR101415318B1 (en) 2013-06-07 2014-07-04 주식회사 청하기계 Onion tunic scraper
KR101431199B1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-08-21 김도환 onion peeling device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101381446B1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-04-07 한영식 Roots and stems of onion cutting device
KR101431199B1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-08-21 김도환 onion peeling device
KR101415318B1 (en) 2013-06-07 2014-07-04 주식회사 청하기계 Onion tunic scraper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102218754B1 (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-02-22 제주특별자치도(농업기술원) Garlic stem cutting apparatus

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