KR101641352B1 - Onion knob and root cutting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an onion tap and root cutting apparatus, in which an onion contained in a supply hopper is cut on the onion's faucet and root by only the manual operation of the onion's anchoring bucket provided on the chain conveyor, This is to provide an onion nipper and a root cutting device which can solve the trouble of manually cutting off the nipples and roots of the onion by making it possible to do the work without any consideration of the onion size.
That is, the present invention relates to a semiconductor device comprising: a support; A support provided symmetrically on the support; A chain conveyor installed between the two supports, the chain conveyor including an onion nest bucket configured to expose the tips and roots of the onion to the outside at a previous interval; An onion holding worktable installed at one side of the supporter to store the onion to be placed on the onion nurse bucket; A first cut section and a second cut section provided so as to be symmetrical to the upper side of the supporter opposite to the onion supply side so as to be able to cut the roots and roots of the onions which are moved in the onion nose buckets; And a pressing portion provided between the first cut portion and the second cut portion so as to be opposed to the chain conveyor and supported by the one support.

Description

[0002] Onion knob and root cutting device [0003]

The present invention relates to an onion tap and a root cutting device, and more particularly, to an onion toothed bucket provided on a chain conveyor, which is wound around a supply hopper, The present invention provides an onion nipper and a root cutting device which can solve the labor of cutting the onion nipples and roots manually by cutting the root portions and work on the onion size regardless.

In recent years, various types of onion peeling machines have been provided as means for solving the above problems.

A representative example is an automatic peeling apparatus of onion skin of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2008-0018395 (Feb. 28, 2008), which comprises an onion supply means for supplying an onion individually; A blade means for cutting the outer surface of the onion supplied by the onion supply means; Peeling means for peeling the skin of the onion supplied by the onion supply means by rotational friction of the roller; Dislocation preventing means for spraying compressed air to prevent the onion being supplied to the peeling means from being separated from the peeling means; Position shifting means for shifting one roller position of the peeling means; Sorting means for sorting the skin and peeled onion in association with the position shifting means; A drive motor for transmitting power to the respective means; Compressed air supply means for supplying compressed air to the departure prevention means; And a control box for controlling the operation of each of the above means.

Another example is an onion automatic peeler of the Korean Utility Model Registration Utility (Y1) 20-0254522 (Nov. 24, 2001), which comprises a plurality of blade rollers for lifting the onion, A press plate with a handle for placing and pressing the onion at the top thereof, a guide guide for guiding the pre-peeled onion to the automatic peeling device, and an automatic peeling device composed of an air nozzle, a pair of rotating rollers, It consists of a drawer-type shell-collection net collecting the peeled skin from the onion.

However, in the above-mentioned prior arts, there is a problem in that the peel of the onion is only peeled, so that the faeces and roots must be separately worked, and the onion is rolled between the rollers, And peeling in the state where the nipple is not cut off, the peeling rate is lowered and the amount of compressed air consumed is increased, so that power consumption is increased.

For the purpose of solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, the inventor of the present invention invented and registered an onion peeling machine (10-1415318 (Apr. 24, 2014)). A conveyance conveyor configured to be installed at a predetermined interval and to be driven by a driving motor, wherein a pair of chains provided on an upper portion of a base are provided with an installation panel having an installation groove for installing an onion; A supporter standing on the base to be positioned at an intermediate upper portion of the conveying conveyor; A clamping conveyance belt assembly including a pair of conveyance belts installed on the supporter and configured to press both sides of the onion conveyed by the conveyance conveyor and convey the same to a clamping state; A lower cutting section provided on the base of the conveying conveyor so as to cut off the lower root portion of the onion wave in a state of being clamped by the conveying belt of the clamping belt assembly; An upper cut section provided on the supporter to cut the upper nip of the onion in a state of being clamped by the conveyance belt of the clamping belt assembly; A thin skin provided on the supporter so as to peel the skin from the onion which is transported by being placed on the seat panel of the conveying conveyor in the state that the root and root portions are cut by the upper and lower cut portions; An onion discharge chute installed on the gas so as to discharge the peeled skin from the cuts at the upper and lower cuts, an onion discharge chute installed on the gas so as to discharge the peeled onion from the skin conveyor, ; One of the shafts to which the sprocket is coupled and the sensor is provided with a sensing sensor unit for sensing the number of revolutions of the shaft.

In the case of the above-mentioned first invention, it provides very good functionality in that it can peel the skin together with the removal of roots and faeces of the onion, but fails to provide satisfactory functionality to various sizes of onions.

There has been a demand in the industry for a new means of solving roots and faucet removal defects occurring in various types of onion pulverizers used in the above-mentioned manner.

KR 1020080018395 A Feb. 28, 2008. KR 200254522 Y1 Nov. 24, 2001. KR 101415318 B1 2014.07.04

Accordingly, the present inventor has researched and developed the present invention so as to eliminate defects such as faeces and roots of the onion according to the size of the onion, which has been a problem in the conventional onion filler and processing machine.

In the present invention, the onion nesting bucket provided at a predetermined distance from the supply hopper is manually inserted into the onion nesting bucket so that the note and root of the onion are directed to the cutting position, and the first and second cuts, The first and second cut portions are rotated and moved in accordance with the traveling direction of the onion according to the size of the onion contained in the onion nest bucket so that the nose and the root of the onion can be cut at the same time, The present invention has been accomplished on the basis of the technical object of the present invention with the object of providing an onion nip and a root cutting device which can solve the problems such that the onion is pushed and moved,

According to the present invention, there is provided an onion nose and root cutting apparatus for cutting a nose and root portions of an onion;

A first support; A support provided symmetrically on the support; A chain conveyor installed between the two supports, the chain conveyor including an onion nest bucket configured to expose the tips and roots of the onion to the outside at a previous interval; A first cut section and a second cut section provided so as to be symmetrical to the upper side of the supporter opposite to the onion supply side so as to be able to cut the roots and roots of the onions which are moved in the onion nose buckets; And a pressing portion disposed between the first cut portion and the second cut portion so as to be opposed to the chain conveyor so as to be supported by the one side support; Wherein the onion corner bucket is constituted by a base coupled to an attachment formed on the chain and an accommodation bracket symmetrically provided on both sides of the base, the accommodation bracket being recessed at the center thereof, When viewed in the direction, it forms a low pedestal at the front and a high pedestal at the back.

Second, the first cut portion and the second cut portion include two support shafts which are set on a support at regular intervals; A rotary table having one end fixed to each support shaft so as to freely rotate; A hypothetical base to which both ends are fixed to the other ends of the pivotal shafts; A motor fixing plate fixed to the pedestal; A cutting cutter provided on an axis of the cutter driving motor and the cutter driving motor fixedly mounted on the motor fixing plate; A guide roller provided on the stand so as to contact the onion that enters the cutting cutter before the cutting cutter; And a restoring spring having both ends fixed to the one rotating pawl and the support so that the guide roller and the cutting cutter are pressed toward the chain conveyor.

Thirdly, the pressing portion includes: a mounting base plate supported by the one support; Two support pins coupled to both sides of the mounting plate; A rotation bracket that is formed in a shape such that an upper / lower engagement end is located in a traveling direction of the chain conveyor, and the bending portion is coupled to the support pin so as to freely rotate; An upper connecting rod rotatably coupling both ends of the upper and lower rotating brackets to the upper and lower connecting ends of the both side rotating brackets; A lower linkage rotatably coupling both ends of the lower side coupling brackets of the two side rotation brackets; A pressure belt coupled to a plurality of pulleys mounted on the lower linkage; A motor for a pressure belt installed in a lower link so as to shear the power to any one of the pulleys; A tension spring having both ends fixed to the one rotation bracket and the mounting base plate to elastically support the rotation bracket in the upward direction; And a balance member provided on the one-side rotation bracket for lifting up the pressure belt in the upward direction.

The onion tap and root cutting apparatus provided in the present invention is used for cutting off the tips and roots of the onion before peeling the onion's skin or after the onion's skin has been peeled off. It is effective.

Onion Storage It is only necessary to put the onion in the workbench in the onion bucket so that it matches the cutting direction by hand, so it can minimize manpower consumption.

It is possible to cut the nipples and roots accurately, so that the loss of onion can be minimized.

Can be used regardless of the size of the onion.

Since the cutting is carried out with certainty, the peel can be completely peeled off from the used onion sticking.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of an onion-
2 is a front view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a plan view
Fig. 4 is an external perspective view showing a preferred example of the onion nose bucket applied to the present invention. Fig.
Fig. 5 is an external perspective view showing the first and second cutouts applied to the present invention. Fig.
Fig. 6 is a plan view
7 is a side view of Fig. 5
8 is a plan view showing the operation sequence of the first and second cut portions provided in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an external perspective view showing a pressing portion applied to the present invention. Fig.
Fig. 10 is a front view showing the operating state of Fig. 11

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of onion root and root cutting apparatus provided in the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of an onion nose and root cutting apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.

The onion root and root cutting apparatus 1 provided in the present invention is constructed such that an angle or the like is welded to constitute the support body 2 so as to be placed on the ground. At the lower portion of the support body 2, a height adjusting means 2a and a wheel 2b for providing mobility are provided although not separately shown.

Supports (3) are provided on the support (2). The support 3 is provided with a pair of front and rear pairs facing each other.

A chain conveyor 6 supported by a support 3 and driven by a drive motor 5 is provided between the supports 3 and an onion nurse bucket 7 is installed at a predetermined interval in the chain conveyor 6 do.

The first cut section 10 and the second cut section 10 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the support 3 opposite to the supply side of the onion A so as to cut the root and the root of the onion A moving in the onion catch bucket 7, And a pressing portion 20 opposed to the chain conveyor 6 is provided on the upper side between the first cut portion 10 and the second cut portion 10 ' As shown in FIG.

An onion holding workbench (8) is installed on the side of the onion (A) supply side.

The onion holding workbench 8 may be fixedly attached to the support 3 or may be manufactured separately.

The constitution of the onion nose bucket 7, the first and second cuts 10 and 10 'and the pressing portion 20 applied to the present invention will be described in more detail below.

4 is an external perspective view showing a preferred example of the onion nose bucket applied to the present invention.

The onion nose bucket 7 applied to the present invention has a configuration in which the engagement bracket 72 engaged with an attachment formed on the chain is formed symmetrically to both sides of the upper side of the base 71 formed on both sides .

Two preferred embodiments of the present invention have a configuration in which the mounting groove 74 is formed at the center of the mounting bracket 73 and a lower support 75 is formed at the front in the traveling direction of the chain conveyor 6, And is formed into a V shape in which a support 76 is formed.

The onion landing bucket 7 having the above-described structure prevents the onion landing bucket 7 from being pushed back by the cutting resistance when the onion A is cut, thereby providing the function of allowing the onion A to be smoothly supplied.

On the other hand, fine protrusions are formed on the upper surface of the mounting bracket 73 so that when the onion A is pressed by the pressing portion 20 to be described later, the onion A is firmly fixed May be provided.

5 is a plan view of FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 5, and FIG. 8 is a plan view of the first and second cut portions according to the present invention. Fig. 7 is a plan view showing the operation sequence of the cut portion.

The first cutting portion 10 and the second cutting portion 10 'applied to the present invention can be installed on the support 3 symmetrically with each other with the chain conveyor 6 interposed therebetween to cut off the nipple or root of the onion A .

The first and second cut portions 10 and 10 'provided for this purpose are symmetrical to each other. Hereinafter, the configuration of the first cut portion 10 will be described.

The first cut portion 10 stands on the upper side of the support 3 with two support shafts 11 at regular intervals.

One end of the pivot bracket 12 is fixedly mounted on each support shaft 11 provided on the support 3 and the other end of the pivot stand 12 is rotatably supported at the other end of the pivot bracket 12 .

The motor fixing plate 14 is fixed to the fixing stand 13 and the motor 15 for driving the cutter is provided on the motor fixing plate 14 so that the motor fixing plate 14 is positioned on the chain conveyor 6 side A cutting cutter 16 is installed. The guide roller 17 is provided at a right angle to the cutting cutter 16 on the leg portion 13 so as to contact the onion A entering the cutting cutter 16 before the cutting cutter 16, Both ends of the guide roller 17 and the cutter 16 are fixed to the rotary table 12 and the support 3 so as to be pressed toward the chain conveyor 6, (18).

The guide roller 17 has a configuration in which pressing protrusions are arranged in a lattice shape on the surface, and the onion A is naturally supplied to the cutting cutter 16 without slip. Further, the guide roller 17 provided on the stand 13 is formed with a hole through which the bolt is assembled and is movable in the axial direction and in the direction perpendicular to the axis by the cutting cutter 16, So that the position of the onion (A) can be minimized by correcting the cutting position more precisely by finely adjusting the position.

8, when the first cut portion 10 and the second cut portion 10 'are formed as described above, the onion on both sides of the onion on the onion catch bucket 7, which is coupled to the chain conveyor 6, It is possible to accurately cut the nipple and the root portion.

That is, when the onion A moves toward the guide roller 17, the hypothetical base 13 coupled to the rotary table 12 rotates together with the rotary table 12, which moves against the support shaft 11 In this state, the cutter 16 cuts both the nipples and the root portions of the onion A at the same time.

Such cutting is controlled by the pivoting width of the pivoting table 12 depending on the size of the onion A so that even though the onions A of various sizes are continuously supplied without size discrimination, It is possible to provide the function that the cutting can always be performed under the same condition.

FIG. 9 is an external perspective view of a pusher 20 applied to the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a front view showing the operating state of FIG.

The pushing portion 20 provided in the present invention has an onion A placed on the onion place bucket 7 of the chain conveyor 6 passing between the first and second cuts 10 and 10 ' So that the clamping function can be provided without shaking while being pressed by the upper part. Thus, the mounting base plate 21 is supported by the one support 3.

Support pins 22 are provided on both sides of the mounting base plate 21 and the rotation brackets 23 are provided on the support pins 22 so as to rotate freely.

The pivotal bracket 23 has a configuration in which the upper and lower engagement ends 23a and 23b are positioned in the advancing direction of the chain conveyor 6 and the bent portion is coupled to the support pin 22 so as to rotate freely .

Both ends of the upper connecting rod 24 are rotatably coupled to the upper connecting ends 23a of the both side rotating brackets 23 and both ends of the lower connecting rod 25 are rotatably coupled to the lower connecting ends 23b do.

A pressure belt 27 coupled to a plurality of pulleys is mounted on the lower linkage 25 so as to be opposed to the chain conveyor 6 so as to be driven by a pressurizing belt motor 26, The both ends of the tension spring 28 are fixedly attached to the main body 21 so that the pivotal bracket 23 is always elastically supported in the upward direction and the pressing belt 27 is elastically supported in the one pivotal bracket 23 The balance member 29 is provided.

The onion A placed on the onion nurse bucket 7 provided on the face chain conveyor 6 is pressed by the pressing portion 20 having the above-described construction to the action of the tension spring 28 and the balance member 29 It is possible to secure the onion A without being shaken while the root and the root of the onion A are cut.

That is, when a large load is applied to the lower portion of the pressing portion 20 due to the weight of the pressure belt motor 26 or the like, it is difficult to provide a smooth pressing force of the onion A, so the onion must be pressed lightly. A force for lifting the weight of the motor 26 or the like upwardly is applied to the structure provided with the tension of the tension spring 28 and the weight of the balance member 29 so that when the large onion A is supplied, The pushing portion 20 is lifted up slightly to grip the onion A and the pushing portion 20 is pressed against the gravity by the pushing portion 20 in a state in which the onion A passes, It will descend naturally.

Therefore, in the case of using the present invention configured as described above, the tips and roots of the onion A are placed on the onion nose buckets 7 before the worker is transported to the first and second cuts 10 and 10 ' 2 and the cuts 10 and 10 ', it is possible to cut off the faeces and roots irrespective of the size of the onion A, thereby reducing the onion A loss due to over-cutting, The peeling work can be effectively performed.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiment, but should be determined by the equivalents as well as the claims that follow.

1: Onion tap and root cutting device 2: Support
2a: height adjusting means 2b: wheel
3: Support 5: Drive motor
6: Chain Conveyor 7: Onion Corner Bucket
71: base 72:
73: Anchor bracket 74: Anchor groove
75: low pedestal 76: high pedestal
8: Onion holding workbench 9: Securing means
10: first cut portion 10 ': second cut portion
11: Support shaft 12:
13: Hypothetical stand 14: Motor fixing plate
15: motor for driving cutter 16: cutting cutter
17: guide roller 18: restoring spring
20: pressing portion 21: mounting base plate
22: support pin 23: pivot bracket
23a: phase connecting end 23b: lower connecting end
24: upper linkage 25: lower linkage
26: motor for pressure belt 27: pressure belt
28: tension spring 29:

Claims (3)

1. An onion nip and root cutting apparatus (1) for cutting a nip and a root portion of an onion (A);
A support (2);
A support 3 symmetrically provided on the support 2;
A chain conveyor 6 provided between the supports 3 and coupled to an onion nest bucket 7 configured to expose the nectar and the root of the onion A to the outside at regular intervals in the chain;
A first cut portion 10 provided so as to be symmetrical on the upper side of the support 3 opposite to the supply side of the onion A so that the root and the root of the onion A moving in the onion catch bucket 7 can be cut, A second cut portion 10 ';
And a pressing part 20 installed between the first cut part 10 and the second cut part 10 'so as to be opposed to the chain conveyor 6 so as to be supported by one side support 3;

The first cutting portion 10 and the second cutting portion 10 'are provided with two support shafts 11 which are set up on the support 3 at regular intervals;
A rotation table (12) having one end fixed to each support shaft (11) so as to freely rotate;
A hypothetical base 13 to which both ends are fixed at the other end of the pivotal table 12;
A motor fixing plate (14) fixed to the standpipe (13);
A cutter driving motor (15) fixed to the motor fixing plate (14) and a cutting cutter (16) provided on the axis of the cutter driving motor (15);
A guide roller 17 provided on the stand 13 so as to contact the onion A entering the cutting cutter 16 before the cutter 16;
And a restoring spring 18 whose both ends are fixed to the one side turning table 12 and the support 3 so that the guide roller 17 and the cutting cutter 16 are pressed toward the chain conveyor 6,

The onion corner bucket 7 is composed of a base 71 coupled to an attachment formed on the chain and an installation bracket 73 symmetrically provided on both sides of the base 71. The installation bracket 73 Is formed with a recessed groove 74 at the center thereof and forms a low pedestal 75 at the front when seen in the traveling direction of the chain conveyor 6 and a high pedestal 76 behind it. Root cutting device.
delete The method of claim 1,
The pressing portion 20 includes a mounting base plate 21 supported by the one support 3;
Two support pins (22) coupled to both sides of the mounting base plate (21);
A rotation bracket 23 formed in a shape such that the upper / lower engagement end 23b is positioned in the traveling direction of the chain conveyor 6 and the bending portion is coupled to the support pin 22 so as to rotate freely;
An upper connecting rod 24 rotatably coupling both ends of the upper and lower rotating brackets 23 to the upper ends 23a of the both side rotating brackets 23;
A lower linkage 25 rotatably coupling both ends of the lower linkage ends 23b of the both-side rotation bracket 23;
A pressure belt 27 (27) coupled to a plurality of pulleys provided on the lower linkage (25);
A motor 26 for the pressure belt 27 (27) provided on the lower linkage (25) so as to shear the power to any one of the pulleys;
A tension spring 28 having both ends fixed to the one-side rotation bracket 23 and the mounting base plate 21 to elastically support the rotation bracket 23 in the upward direction;
And a balancing member (29) provided on the one-side rotation bracket (23) for raising the pressing belt (27) upward.

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