CN206913275U - On-line automatic board separator - Google Patents

On-line automatic board separator Download PDF

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CN206913275U
CN206913275U CN201720760469.4U CN201720760469U CN206913275U CN 206913275 U CN206913275 U CN 206913275U CN 201720760469 U CN201720760469 U CN 201720760469U CN 206913275 U CN206913275 U CN 206913275U
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feeding
conveying
module
assembly
plate
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杨司再
黄水灵
王善平
彭心宽
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Dongguan Songshan Smart Robot Co ltd
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Dongguan Songshan Smart Robot Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种在线自动分板机,包括工作台、接料输送机构、送料输送机构、横向切板机构以及纵向切板机构,接料输送机构包括横移装置、连接座、第一输送组件、第二输送组件、横向调节模组以及输送带;送料输送机构包括送料板、第一送料组件、第二送料组件、送料调节模组、送料带以及推送装置。上述的在线自动分板机通过接料输送机构对排列不规律的电路板进行梳理,通过送料输送机构使电路板有序、平稳、整齐地输送至横向切板机构及纵向切板机构中切割,全程由程序自动化控制,以机械代替人工作业,实现精确地将电路板分割分成若干小模块,分板成本低,能够自动识别不同规格的板材,有效地提高分板效率,降低分割后电路板的废边料的产生。

The utility model relates to an online automatic board splitter, including a workbench, a material receiving and conveying mechanism, a feeding and conveying mechanism, a transverse board cutting mechanism and a longitudinal board cutting mechanism. The material receiving and conveying mechanism includes a transverse moving device, a connecting seat, a first conveying assembly, a second conveying assembly, a transverse adjustment module and a conveyor belt; the feeding and conveying mechanism includes a feeding plate, a first feeding assembly, a second feeding assembly, a feeding adjustment module, a feeding belt and a pushing device. The above-mentioned online automatic board splitter sorts out irregularly arranged circuit boards through the material receiving and conveying mechanism, and the circuit boards are transported to the transverse board cutting mechanism and the longitudinal board cutting mechanism in an orderly, stable and neat manner through the feeding and conveying mechanism. The whole process is automatically controlled by a program, and mechanical work is replaced by manual work, so that the circuit boards can be accurately divided into several small modules. The board splitting cost is low, and the boards of different specifications can be automatically identified, which effectively improves the board splitting efficiency and reduces the generation of waste materials of the circuit boards after splitting.

Description

在线自动分板机Online automatic board splitter

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于电路板的在线自动分板机。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an online automatic board splitter for circuit boards.

背景技术Background technique

电路板是电子产品中必须的元件,在电子产品生产过程中,需要使用分板机对电路板进行分割,以使其大小可以与产品适应。传统技术中,电路板为多块同时印刷成型于同一板材上,然后由分板机沿各电路板之间的连接筋条切割,以使板材分割开两块相同大小的电路板。The circuit board is an essential component in electronic products. In the production process of electronic products, it is necessary to use a splitter to divide the circuit board so that its size can be adapted to the product. In the traditional technology, multiple circuit boards are printed and formed on the same board at the same time, and then cut along the connecting ribs between the circuit boards by a board splitter, so that the board is divided into two circuit boards of the same size.

上述的电路板分板操作,存在如下缺陷:自动化程度低,电路板的送料不便利,易造成电路板不均匀行走,增加电路板的废边料;切割时,电路板的定位不稳定,容易导致切割走偏,切割刀具单一,切割效率低,并且切割刀具的移动范围小,不适应大型电路板的分板操作。The above-mentioned circuit board sub-board operation has the following defects: the degree of automation is low, the feeding of the circuit board is inconvenient, it is easy to cause uneven walking of the circuit board, and the waste of the circuit board is increased; when cutting, the positioning of the circuit board is unstable, and it is easy to It leads to cutting deviation, single cutting tool, low cutting efficiency, and small moving range of the cutting tool, which is not suitable for the splitting operation of large circuit boards.

实用新型内容Utility model content

基于此,有必要针对目前传统技术存在的问题,提供一种在线自动分板机,自动化程度高,精确地将电路板分割分成若干小模块,分板成本低,能够自动识别不同规格的板材,有效地提高分板效率,降低分割后电路板的废边料的产生。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an online automatic board splitting machine for the problems existing in the current traditional technology, which has a high degree of automation, can accurately divide the circuit board into several small modules, has low cost of board splitting, and can automatically identify boards of different specifications. Effectively improve the efficiency of board separation and reduce the generation of waste and edge materials of circuit boards after division.

为了实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种在线自动分板机,用于切割电路板,所述在线自动分板机包括:An online automatic board splitting machine is used for cutting circuit boards, and the online automatic board splitting machine includes:

工作台;workbench;

接料输送机构;所述接料输送机构包括安装在所述工作台上的横移装置、连接所述横移装置的连接座、安装在所述连接座上的第一输送组件及第二输送组件、连接第一输送组件及连接座的横向调节模组、以及连接所述第一输送组件及第二输送组件的输送带;所述横移装置推动所述连接座、所述第一输送组件及第二输送组件横向移动;所述横向调节模组调节所述第一输送组件与第二输送组件的间距;The material receiving and conveying mechanism; the material receiving and conveying mechanism includes a traversing device installed on the workbench, a connecting seat connected to the traversing device, a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly installed on the connecting seat Components, a lateral adjustment module connecting the first conveying assembly and the connecting seat, and a conveyor belt connecting the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly; the traverse device pushes the connecting seat, the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly moves laterally; the lateral adjustment module adjusts the distance between the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly;

送料输送机构,用于对所述接料输送机构调整输送过来的电路板进行推送;所述送料输送机构包括送料板、安装在所述送料板上的第一送料组件及第二送料组件、连接所述第一送料组件及第二送料组件的送料调节模组、送料带、以及推送装置;The feeding and conveying mechanism is used to push the circuit boards adjusted and conveyed by the receiving and conveying mechanism; the feeding and conveying mechanism includes a feeding plate, a first feeding assembly and a second feeding assembly installed on the feeding plate, and a connection The feeding adjustment module, the feeding belt, and the pushing device of the first feeding assembly and the second feeding assembly;

横向切板机构,用于对所述送料输送机构传输的所述电路板进行横向切割;以及a transverse board cutting mechanism, configured to transversely cut the circuit board transported by the feeding conveying mechanism; and

纵向切板机构,用于对所述电路板进行纵向切割。The longitudinal board cutting mechanism is used for longitudinally cutting the circuit board.

上述的在线自动分板机通过设有接料输送机构、送料输送机构、横向切板机构以及纵向切板机构,通过接料输送机构对排列不规律的电路板进行梳理,通过送料输送机构使电路板有序、平稳、整齐地输送至横向切板机构及纵向切板机构中切割,全程由程序自动化控制,以机械代替人工作业,实现精确地将电路板分割分成若干小模块,分板成本低,能够自动识别不同规格的板材,有效地提高分板效率,降低分割后电路板的废边料的产生。The above-mentioned online automatic board splitting machine is equipped with a material receiving and conveying mechanism, a material feeding and conveying mechanism, a horizontal cutting board mechanism and a longitudinal cutting board mechanism. The boards are transported in an orderly, stable and neat manner to the horizontal cutting board mechanism and the vertical cutting board mechanism for cutting. Low, can automatically identify boards of different specifications, effectively improve the efficiency of board separation, and reduce the generation of waste and edge materials of circuit boards after division.

在其中一个实施例中,所述推送装置包括推送支撑架、安装在所述推送支撑架上的纵向推送模组、连接所述纵向推送模组的推送移动模组、以及安装在所述推送移动模组上的夹持模组;所述纵向推送模组推动所述推送移动模组纵向移动;所述推送移动模组推动所述夹持模组上下移动。In one of the embodiments, the pushing device includes a push support frame, a vertical push module installed on the push support frame, a push mobile module connected to the vertical push module, and a push mobile module installed on the push mobile module. The clamping module on the module; the longitudinal pushing module pushes the pushing moving module to move longitudinally; the pushing moving module pushes the clamping module to move up and down.

在其中一个实施例中,所述接料输送机构还包括位于输送带下方的输送感应器及位于输送带上方的输送阻挡装置,所述输送阻挡装置配合所述输送感应器以用于阻挡电路板;所述送料输送机构还包括位于送料带下方的送料感应器及位于送料带上方的送料阻挡装置,所述送料阻挡装置、送料感应器、输送阻挡装置共同配合以使所述夹持模组夹持所述电路板。In one of the embodiments, the receiving and conveying mechanism further includes a conveying sensor located below the conveyor belt and a conveying blocking device located above the conveying belt, and the conveying blocking device cooperates with the conveying sensor to block the circuit board The feeding conveying mechanism also includes a feeding sensor located below the feeding belt and a feeding blocking device positioned above the feeding belt, and the feeding blocking device, the feeding sensor, and the feeding blocking device cooperate together to make the clamping module clamp Hold the circuit board.

在其中一个实施例中,所述横向切板机构包括固定刀具、位于所述固定刀具上方的横向动刀组、以及连接所述横向动刀组的横向移动模组;所述横向移动模组推动所述横向动刀组横向移动,以使所述横向动刀组配合所述固定刀具对所述推送装置推送的所述电路板进行横向切割。In one of the embodiments, the transverse plate cutting mechanism includes a fixed knife, a transverse moving knife set above the fixed knife, and a transverse moving module connected to the transverse moving knife set; the transverse moving module pushes The transverse movable knife set moves laterally, so that the transverse movable knife set cooperates with the fixed knife to transversely cut the circuit board pushed by the pushing device.

在其中一个实施例中,所述横向切板机构还包括切板安装架、安装在所述切板安装架上的刀具固定架、以及安装在所述刀具固定架上的刀具调节模组;所述刀具调节模组与所述固定刀具相连接,以使所述刀具调节模组推动所述固定刀具上下移动;所述纵向切板机构的结构与所述横向切板机构的结构相同,所述纵向切板机构与所述横向切板机构相对设置。In one of the embodiments, the transverse plate cutting mechanism further includes a plate cutting mounting frame, a knife fixing frame installed on the plate cutting mounting frame, and a knife adjusting module mounted on the knife fixing frame; The knife adjustment module is connected with the fixed knife so that the knife adjustment module pushes the fixed knife to move up and down; the structure of the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism is the same as that of the transverse plate cutting mechanism, and the The longitudinal plate cutting mechanism is arranged opposite to the transverse plate cutting mechanism.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一输送组件包括输送板、安装在所述输送板上的输送电机及若干从动轮、连接所述输送电机的主动轮、以及连接所述主动轮及从动轮的输送皮带;所述第二输送组件的结构与所述第一输送组件的结构相同。In one of the embodiments, the first conveying assembly includes a conveying board, a conveying motor installed on the conveying board and a plurality of driven wheels, a driving wheel connected to the conveying motor, and a driving wheel connected to the driven wheels The conveyor belt; the structure of the second conveyor assembly is the same as that of the first conveyor assembly.

在其中一个实施例中,还包括导出机构,用于对所述横向切板机构及纵向切板机构切割的所述电路板进行夹持及导出;所述导出机构包括至少一横向导出导轨、安装在所述横向导出导轨上的第一导出调节装置及第二导出调节装置、以及连接所述第一导出调节装置及第二导出调节装置的导出移动模组;所述导出移动模组调节所述第一导出调节装置及第二导出调节装置的间距。In one of the embodiments, it also includes a lead-out mechanism, which is used to clamp and lead out the circuit boards cut by the transverse plate cutting mechanism and the vertical plate cutting mechanism; the lead-out mechanism includes at least one transverse lead-out guide rail, a mounting The first lead-out adjustment device and the second lead-out adjustment device on the lateral lead-out guide rail, and the lead-out mobile module connected to the first lead-out adjuster and the second lead-out adjuster; the lead-out mobile module adjusts the The distance between the first lead-out adjustment device and the second lead-out adjustment device.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一导出调节装置包括导出板、安装在所述导出板的一侧部的纵向驱动模组、以及滑接于所述纵向驱动模组的抓取模组;所述纵向驱动模组推动所述抓取模组纵向移动;所述第二导出调节装置的结构与所述第一导出调节装置的结构相同。In one of the embodiments, the first lead-out adjusting device includes a lead-out plate, a longitudinal drive module installed on one side of the lead-out plate, and a grasping module slidably connected to the longitudinal drive module; The longitudinal driving module pushes the grasping module to move longitudinally; the structure of the second export adjustment device is the same as that of the first export adjustment device.

在其中一个实施例中,所述导出机构还包括安装在所述第一导出调节装置及第二导出调节装置之间的支撑装置,所述支撑装置包括支撑座、安装在所述支撑座上的支撑移动模组、以及连接所述支撑移动模组的支撑板,所述支撑移动模组推动所述支撑板上下移动。In one of the embodiments, the lead-out mechanism further includes a support device installed between the first lead-out adjustment device and the second lead-out adjustment device, and the support device includes a support seat, and a support seat installed on the support seat. Supporting the mobile module and a supporting plate connected to the supporting mobile module, the supporting mobile module pushes the supporting plate to move up and down.

一种在线自动分板机,用于切割电路板,所述在线自动分板机包括:An online automatic board splitting machine is used for cutting circuit boards, and the online automatic board splitting machine includes:

工作台;workbench;

接料输送机构;所述接料输送机构包括安装在所述工作台上的横移装置、连接所述横移装置的连接座、安装在所述连接座上的第一输送组件及第二输送组件、连接第一输送组件及连接座的横向调节模组、连接所述第一输送组件及第二输送组件的输送带、以及位于输送带下方的输送感应器;所述横移装置推动所述连接座、所述第一输送组件及第二输送组件横向移动;所述横向调节模组调节所述第一输送组件与第二输送组件的间距;The material receiving and conveying mechanism; the material receiving and conveying mechanism includes a traversing device installed on the workbench, a connecting seat connected to the traversing device, a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly installed on the connecting seat Components, a lateral adjustment module connecting the first conveying component and the connecting seat, a conveyor belt connecting the first conveying component and the second conveying component, and a conveying sensor located under the conveyor belt; the traverse device pushes the The connecting seat, the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly move laterally; the lateral adjustment module adjusts the distance between the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly;

送料输送机构,用于对所述接料输送机构调整输送过来的电路板进行推送;所述送料输送机构包括送料板、安装在所述送料板上的第一送料组件及第二送料组件、连接所述第一送料组件及第二送料组件的送料调节模组、送料带、位于送料带下方的送料感应器、以及推送装置;所述送料感应器配合所述输送感应器以使所述送料调节模组调节所述第一送料组件与第二送料组件的间距,并自动衔接所述第一输送组件与第二输送组件的间距;The feeding and conveying mechanism is used to push the circuit boards adjusted and conveyed by the receiving and conveying mechanism; the feeding and conveying mechanism includes a feeding plate, a first feeding assembly and a second feeding assembly installed on the feeding plate, and a connection The feeding adjustment module of the first feeding assembly and the second feeding assembly, the feeding belt, the feeding sensor located below the feeding belt, and the pushing device; the feeding sensor cooperates with the delivery sensor to make the feeding adjustment The module adjusts the distance between the first feeding assembly and the second feeding assembly, and automatically bridges the distance between the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly;

横向切板机构,用于对所述送料输送机构传输的所述电路板进行横向切割;a transverse plate cutting mechanism, used for transversely cutting the circuit board transported by the feeding and conveying mechanism;

纵向切板机构,用于对所述电路板进行纵向切割;以及a longitudinal board cutting mechanism for longitudinally cutting the circuit board; and

导出机构,用于对所述横向切板机构及纵向切板机构切割的所述电路板进行夹持及导出。The lead-out mechanism is used to clamp and lead out the circuit boards cut by the transverse plate cutting mechanism and the vertical plate cutting mechanism.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一较佳实施例的在线自动分板机的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the online automatic plate splitter of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1所示的在线自动分板机的侧视图,其中防护罩未示;Fig. 2 is a side view of the online automatic board splitter shown in Fig. 1, wherein the protective cover is not shown;

图3为图2所示的在线自动分板机的侧视图;Fig. 3 is the side view of the online automatic plate splitter shown in Fig. 2;

图4为图2所示的在线自动分板机的后视图;Fig. 4 is the rear view of the online automatic board splitter shown in Fig. 2;

图5为图2所示的接料输送机构、送料输送机构及横向切板机构的侧视图,其中推送支撑架未示;Fig. 5 is a side view of the receiving and conveying mechanism, the feeding and conveying mechanism and the transverse plate cutting mechanism shown in Fig. 2, wherein the push support frame is not shown;

图6为图2所示的横向切板机构、纵向切板机构及导出机构的侧视图,其中切板安装架未示;Fig. 6 is a side view of the transverse plate cutting mechanism, the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism and the lead-out mechanism shown in Fig. 2, wherein the plate cutting mounting frame is not shown;

图7为图6所示的横向切板机构、纵向切板机构及导出机构的后视图,其中切板安装架及纵向切板机构的支架未示;Fig. 7 is the rear view of the transverse plate cutting mechanism, the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism and the lead-out mechanism shown in Fig. 6, wherein the plate cutting mounting frame and the supports of the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism are not shown;

图8为图3所示的A处的放大图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of point A shown in FIG. 3 .

具体实施方式detailed description

为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施例。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Preferred embodiments of the utility model are provided in the accompanying drawings. However, the invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the utility model.

请参阅图1至图8,为本实用新型的一较佳实施例的在线自动分板机100,用于切割电路板,还可以适用于与电路板的结构相同的外形结构的其它板材,具体地,该电路板的尺寸范围为100×100mm~400×400mm。该在线自动分板机100包括工作台10、安装在工作台10上的接料输送机构20、送料输送机构30、横向切板机构40、纵向切板机构50、导出机构60及控制系统70。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, which is an online automatic board splitter 100 of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is used to cut circuit boards, and can also be applied to other boards with the same shape and structure as the circuit board, specifically Specifically, the size of the circuit board ranges from 100×100 mm to 400×400 mm. The online automatic panel splitter 100 includes a workbench 10 , a receiving and conveying mechanism 20 installed on the workbench 10 , a feeding and conveying mechanism 30 , a transverse cutting mechanism 40 , a longitudinal cutting mechanism 50 , an export mechanism 60 and a control system 70 .

电路板放置在接料输送机构20上,通过接料输送机构20整齐、平稳地输送至送料输送机构30上,再由送料输送机构30推送至横向切板机构40上,进行第一次切割,然后由纵向切板机构50进行第二次切割,最后切割好的电路板由导出机构60输送至下一个工序,该设备全程由程序自动化控制,实现有序、平稳、整齐地将电路板分隔成多块,以机械代替人工作业,有效地提高切割电路板的工作效率。The circuit board is placed on the receiving and conveying mechanism 20, and is neatly and stably conveyed to the feeding and conveying mechanism 30 by the receiving and conveying mechanism 20, and then pushed to the transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 by the feeding and conveying mechanism 30 for the first cutting. Then the second cutting is carried out by the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism 50, and the final cut circuit board is transported to the next process by the exporting mechanism 60. The whole process of this equipment is automatically controlled by the program, and the circuit board is separated into Multiple pieces, using machinery instead of manual work, effectively improving the work efficiency of cutting circuit boards.

请再次参阅图1,所述工作台10固定在地板上,用于对整套设备的支撑。该工作台10包括具有入料口及出料口的防护罩11、报警器12、通风风扇13、支脚14、以及滚轮15,防护罩11安装在工作台10的一端部,用于遮挡接料输送机构20、送料输送机构30、横向切板机构40及纵向切板机构50,避免了电路板在切割时切碎溅射到工作台10外侧,造成不良的影响;报警器12设于防护罩11的顶部,通风风扇13均匀分布在工作台10的下端部,支脚14与滚轮15并列安装在工作台10的底部。Please refer to FIG. 1 again, the workbench 10 is fixed on the floor for supporting the whole set of equipment. The workbench 10 includes a protective cover 11 with a material inlet and a material outlet, an alarm 12, a ventilation fan 13, a leg 14, and a roller 15. The protective cover 11 is installed on one end of the workbench 10 for blocking the material receiving. The conveying mechanism 20, the material feeding and conveying mechanism 30, the transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 and the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism 50 prevent the circuit board from being chopped and splashed to the outside of the workbench 10 during cutting, causing adverse effects; the alarm 12 is located in the protective cover 11, ventilation fans 13 are evenly distributed on the lower end of the workbench 10, and the legs 14 and rollers 15 are installed side by side on the bottom of the workbench 10.

请再次参阅图2和图3,所述接料输送机构20安装在工作台10的一端部并位于防护罩11的入料口,用于对各种类型的电路板进行整理及输送。该接料输送机构20包括安装在工作台10上的横移装置21、连接横移装置21的连接座22、安装在连接座22上的第一输送组件23及第二输送组件25、连接第一输送组件23及连接座22的横向调节模组24、连接第一输送组件23及第二输送组件25的输送带(图未示)、位于输送带下方的输送感应器26、以及位于输送带上方的输送阻挡装置27。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 again, the receiving and conveying mechanism 20 is installed at one end of the workbench 10 and at the material inlet of the protective cover 11 , and is used for sorting and conveying various types of circuit boards. The receiving and conveying mechanism 20 includes a traversing device 21 installed on the workbench 10, a connecting seat 22 connected to the traversing device 21, a first conveying assembly 23 and a second conveying assembly 25 installed on the connecting seat 22, and a second conveying assembly 25 connected to the second A lateral adjustment module 24 of a conveying assembly 23 and a connecting seat 22, a conveying belt (not shown) connecting the first conveying assembly 23 and the second conveying assembly 25, a conveying sensor 26 positioned below the conveying belt, and a conveyor belt located at the bottom of the conveying belt The upper transport blocking device 27.

横移装置21包括至少一横向调节导轨(图未示)以滑接连接座22,以保证连接座22在横移装置21上平稳横向行走。工作时,横移装置21推动连接座22、第一输送组件23及第二输送组件25横向移动。连接座22安装在横移装置21的上方,连接座22上设有至少一横向输送导轨220以滑接第一输送组件23。第一输送组件23包括输送板、安装在输送板上的输送电机、若干从动轮、连接输送电机的主动轮、以及连接主动轮及从动轮的输送皮带。在本实施例中,该第一输送组件23也可以由齿轮传动驱动。The traversing device 21 includes at least one lateral adjustment guide rail (not shown in the figure) for slidingly connecting the connecting base 22 to ensure that the connecting base 22 moves horizontally on the traversing device 21 smoothly. During operation, the traverse device 21 pushes the connection base 22 , the first conveying assembly 23 and the second conveying assembly 25 to move laterally. The connection base 22 is installed above the traverse device 21 , and at least one transverse transport guide rail 220 is disposed on the connection base 22 for slidingly connecting the first transport assembly 23 . The first conveying assembly 23 includes a conveying board, a conveying motor mounted on the conveying board, a plurality of driven wheels, a driving wheel connected to the conveying motor, and a conveying belt connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel. In this embodiment, the first conveying assembly 23 can also be driven by gear transmission.

输送板与横向调节模组24连接并滑接于横向输送导轨220,横向调节模组24调节第一输送组件23及第二输送组件25的间距,保证第一输送组件23在连接座22上平稳横向行走。主动轮与各从动轮、输送皮带形成三角带传动,以降低输送皮带在传动时的噪音及便于更换。第二输送组件25的结构与第一输送组件23的结构相同,第二输送组件25与第一输送组件23相对设置。The conveying plate is connected to the lateral adjustment module 24 and slides on the lateral conveying guide rail 220. The lateral adjustment module 24 adjusts the distance between the first conveying component 23 and the second conveying component 25 to ensure that the first conveying component 23 is stable on the connecting seat 22. Walk sideways. The driving wheel, each driven wheel and the conveying belt form a V-belt drive to reduce the noise of the conveying belt during transmission and to facilitate replacement. The structure of the second conveying assembly 25 is the same as that of the first conveying assembly 23 , and the second conveying assembly 25 is arranged opposite to the first conveying assembly 23 .

输送感应器26安装在第一输送组件23的一端部或者第二输送组件25的一端部,用于检测电路板。具体地,该输送感应器26安装在第一输送组件23的一端部。输送阻挡装置27的数量至少一组,输送阻挡装置27可安装在第一输送组件23的一端部或者第二输送组件25的一端部,以配合输送感应器26用于对电路板进行阻挡,避免多块电路板从接料输送机构20输送至送料输送机构30。在本实施例中,输送阻挡装置27的数量为两组。该输送阻挡装置27包括阻挡移动模组271及连接阻挡移动模组271的阻挡柱272。工作时,阻挡移动模组271带动阻挡柱272上下移动。The conveyance sensor 26 is installed at one end of the first conveyance assembly 23 or one end of the second conveyance assembly 25 for detecting the circuit board. Specifically, the delivery sensor 26 is installed at one end of the first delivery assembly 23 . The number of transport blocking devices 27 is at least one group, and the transport blocking devices 27 can be installed on an end of the first transport assembly 23 or an end of the second transport assembly 25, so as to cooperate with the transport sensor 26 for blocking the circuit board, avoiding A plurality of circuit boards are transported from the receiving and conveying mechanism 20 to the feeding and conveying mechanism 30 . In this embodiment, there are two groups of transport blocking devices 27 . The conveying blocking device 27 includes a blocking movement module 271 and a blocking post 272 connected to the blocking movement module 271 . When working, the blocking movement module 271 drives the blocking column 272 to move up and down.

请再次参阅图5,所述送料输送机构30安装在接料输送机构20的后端部,用于接料输送机构20调整输送过来的对电路板进行推送,以提供推送力将电路板送至横向切板机构40及纵向切板机构50进行切割。该送料输送机构30包括安装在工作台10上的送料板31、安装在送料板31上的第一送料组件32、第二送料组件33、连接第一送料组件32及第二送料组件33的送料调节模组34及送料带(图未示)、位于送料带下方的送料感应器36、以及位于送料带上方的送料阻挡装置38、以及推送装置35。工作时,送料调节模组34调节第一送料组件32及第二送料组件33的间距。送料板31上设有至少一横向送料导轨310以滑接第一送料组件32及第二送料组件33。第一送料组件32的结构、第二送料组件33的结构均与第一输送组件23的结构相同。Please refer to FIG. 5 again, the feeding and conveying mechanism 30 is installed at the rear end of the material receiving and conveying mechanism 20, and is used to push the circuit board that is adjusted and delivered by the receiving and conveying mechanism 20, so as to provide a pushing force to send the circuit board to The transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 and the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism 50 perform cutting. The feeding conveying mechanism 30 includes a feeding plate 31 installed on the workbench 10, a first feeding assembly 32 installed on the feeding plate 31, a second feeding assembly 33, and a feeder connecting the first feeding assembly 32 and the second feeding assembly 33. The adjustment module 34 and the feeding belt (not shown), the feeding sensor 36 located below the feeding belt, the feeding blocking device 38 and the pushing device 35 located above the feeding belt. During operation, the feeding adjustment module 34 adjusts the distance between the first feeding assembly 32 and the second feeding assembly 33 . The feeding plate 31 is provided with at least one horizontal feeding guide rail 310 for slidingly connecting the first feeding component 32 and the second feeding component 33 . Both the structure of the first feeding assembly 32 and the structure of the second feeding assembly 33 are the same as that of the first conveying assembly 23 .

请再次参阅图8,推送装置35用于推动电路板横向移动,并配合横向切板机构40及纵向切板机构50以用于电路板的切割。推送装置35包括位于送料板31上方的推送支撑架350、安装在推送支撑架350上的纵向推送模组351、连接纵向推送模组351的推送移动模组352、以及安装在推送移动模组352上的夹持模组353。工作时,纵向推送模组351推动推送移动模组352在推送支撑架350上纵向移动,推送移动模组352推动夹持模组353在送料板31及推送支撑架350之间上下移动。在本实施例中,夹持模组353由液压方式驱动或者由气压方式驱动或者由电机驱动中的一种;夹持模组353也可以为推动件。Please refer to FIG. 8 again, the pushing device 35 is used to push the circuit board to move laterally, and cooperates with the horizontal cutting mechanism 40 and the vertical cutting mechanism 50 for cutting the circuit board. Pushing device 35 comprises the push support frame 350 that is positioned at feeding plate 31 tops, the longitudinal push module 351 that is installed on the push support frame 350, the push mobile module 352 that connects vertical push module 351, and is installed in push mobile module 352 The clamping module 353 on. When working, the vertical pushing module 351 pushes the pushing moving module 352 to move longitudinally on the pushing support frame 350 , and the pushing moving module 352 pushes the clamping module 353 to move up and down between the feeding plate 31 and the pushing supporting frame 350 . In this embodiment, the clamping module 353 is driven by hydraulic pressure, air pressure or motor; the clamping module 353 can also be a pusher.

送料感应器36安装在第一送料组件32的一端部或者第二送料组件33的一端部,用于检测电路板。该送料感应器36配合输送感应器26以使送料调节模组34调节第一送料组件32及第二送料组件33的间距并自动衔接第一输送组件23与第二输送组件25的间距,达到送料输送机构30与接料输送机构20无缝自动衔接。具体地,该送料感应器36安装在第一送料组件32的一端部。送料阻挡装置38的数量至少一组,送料阻挡装置38可安装在第一送料组件32的一端部或者第二送料组件33的一端部,送料阻挡装置38、送料感应器36、输送阻挡装置27共同配合以使夹持模组353夹持电路板,使电路板在推送装置35推送下能够精确地定位切割。该送料阻挡装置38的结构与输送阻挡装置27的结构相同。在本实施例中,该送料感应器36、输送感应器26为位移传感器或者超声波传感器中的一种。The feeding sensor 36 is installed on one end of the first feeding assembly 32 or one end of the second feeding assembly 33 for detecting the circuit board. The feeding sensor 36 cooperates with the delivery sensor 26 so that the feeding adjustment module 34 can adjust the distance between the first feeding assembly 32 and the second feeding assembly 33 and automatically connect the distance between the first feeding assembly 23 and the second feeding assembly 25 to achieve the feeding The conveying mechanism 30 is seamlessly and automatically connected with the receiving and conveying mechanism 20 . Specifically, the feeding sensor 36 is installed at one end of the first feeding assembly 32 . The quantity of feeding blocking device 38 is at least one group, feeding blocking device 38 can be installed on an end of the first feeding assembly 32 or an end of the second feeding assembly 33, feeding blocking device 38, feeding sensor 36, conveying blocking device 27 common Cooperate so that the clamping module 353 clamps the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be precisely positioned and cut under the pushing of the pushing device 35 . The structure of the feeding blocking device 38 is the same as that of the conveying blocking device 27 . In this embodiment, the feeding sensor 36 and the conveying sensor 26 are one of a displacement sensor or an ultrasonic sensor.

请再次参阅图6和图7,所述横向切板机构40安装在送料输送机构30的后端部,用于对所述送料输送机构30传输的电路板进行横向切割。该横向切板机构40包括安装在工作台10上的切板安装架41、安装在切板安装架41上的刀具固定架42、安装在刀具固定架42上的刀具调节模组43、连接刀具调节模组43的固定刀具44、位于固定刀具44上方的横向动刀组45、以及连接横向动刀组45的横向移动模组46。工作时,刀具调节模组43推动固定刀具44在刀具固定架42内上下移动;横向移动模组46推动横向动刀组45在切板安装架41上横向移动,以使横向动刀组45配合固定刀具44对所述推送装置35推送的电路板进行横向切割。在本实施例中,横向动刀组45位于固定刀具44的正上方。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 again, the transverse board cutting mechanism 40 is installed at the rear end of the feeding and conveying mechanism 30 for transversely cutting the circuit boards transported by the feeding and conveying mechanism 30 . The transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 includes a plate cutting mounting frame 41 installed on the workbench 10, a knife fixing frame 42 mounted on the plate cutting mounting frame 41, a knife adjusting module 43 mounted on the knife fixing frame 42, and a connecting tool The fixed knife 44 of the adjustment module 43 , the transverse moving knife group 45 located above the fixed knife 44 , and the transverse moving module 46 connected to the transverse moving knife group 45 . During work, the cutter adjustment module 43 pushes the fixed cutter 44 to move up and down in the cutter holder 42; the lateral movement module 46 pushes the lateral movable knife group 45 to move laterally on the cutting plate mounting frame 41, so that the lateral movable knife group 45 cooperates The fixed knife 44 performs transverse cutting on the circuit board pushed by the pushing device 35 . In this embodiment, the transverse movable knife group 45 is located directly above the fixed knife 44 .

所述纵向切板机构50安装在横向切板机构40的后端部,用于对电路板进行纵向切割。该纵向切板机构50的结构与横向切板机构40的结构相同,纵向切板机构50与横向切板机构40相对设置。The longitudinal plate cutting mechanism 50 is installed at the rear end of the transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 for longitudinally cutting the circuit board. The structure of the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism 50 is the same as that of the transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 , and the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism 50 is arranged opposite to the transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 .

请再次参阅图4和图7,所述导出机构60衔接于横向切板机构40的后端部并位于防护罩11的出料口,用于对所述横向切板机构40切割的所述电路板进行夹持及导出。该导出机构60包括至少一横向导出导轨61、安装在横向导出导轨61上的第一导出调节装置62、第二导出调节装置63、连接第一导出调节装置62及第二导出调节装置63的导出移动模组64、以及支撑装置65;横向导出导轨61安装在工作台10上;导出移动模组64调节第一导出调节装置62及第二导出调节装置63的间距。第一导出调节装置62包括导出板620、安装在导出板620的一侧部的纵向驱动模组621、以及滑接于纵向驱动模组621的抓取模组622。工作时,纵向驱动模组621推动抓取模组622在工作台10上纵向移动。第二导出调节装置63的结构与第一导出调节装置62的结构相同。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 again, the export mechanism 60 is connected to the rear end of the transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 and is located at the discharge port of the protective cover 11, and is used to cut the circuit of the transverse plate cutting mechanism 40 The plate is clamped and exported. The lead-out mechanism 60 includes at least one lateral lead-out guide rail 61, a first lead-out adjustment device 62 installed on the lateral lead-out guide rail 61, a second lead-out adjustment device 63, a lead-out device connecting the first lead-out adjustment device 62 and the second lead-out adjustment device 63. The moving module 64 and the supporting device 65 ; the lateral guide rail 61 is installed on the workbench 10 ; the leading-out moving module 64 adjusts the distance between the first leading-out regulating device 62 and the second leading-out regulating device 63 . The first export adjustment device 62 includes a guide plate 620 , a longitudinal drive module 621 mounted on one side of the guide plate 620 , and a grasping module 622 slidably connected to the longitudinal drive unit 621 . When working, the longitudinal driving module 621 pushes the grasping module 622 to move longitudinally on the workbench 10 . The structure of the second lead-out adjusting device 63 is the same as that of the first lead-out adjusting device 62 .

在本实施例中,第一输送组件23与第二输送组件25的间距范围为0.01~400mm;第一送料组件32与第二送料组件33的间距范围为0.01~400mm;第一导出调节装置62、第二导出调节装置63的间距范围为0.01~400mm。In this embodiment, the distance between the first conveying assembly 23 and the second conveying assembly 25 ranges from 0.01 to 400 mm; the distance between the first feeding assembly 32 and the second feeding assembly 33 ranges from 0.01 to 400 mm; the first export adjustment device 62 , The distance range of the second derivation adjusting device 63 is 0.01-400mm.

支撑装置65安装在第一导出调节装置62及第二导出调节装置63之间,用于精确定位切割后的电路板,以使电路板等待其他机构夹取并输送至下个工序。支撑装置65包括支撑座650、安装在支撑座650上的支撑移动模组651、以及连接支撑移动模组651的支撑板652。工作时,支撑移动模组651推动支撑板652上下移动。在本实施例中,抓取模组622、支撑移动模组651均由液压方式驱动或者由气压方式驱动或者由电机驱动中的一种。The supporting device 65 is installed between the first lead-out adjustment device 62 and the second lead-out adjustment device 63, and is used for accurately positioning the cut circuit board, so that the circuit board waits for other mechanisms to clamp and transport to the next process. The supporting device 65 includes a supporting base 650 , a supporting mobile module 651 mounted on the supporting base 650 , and a supporting plate 652 connected to support the mobile module 651 . When working, the support moving module 651 pushes the support plate 652 to move up and down. In this embodiment, both the grasping module 622 and the supporting movement module 651 are driven by a hydraulic method, a pneumatic method or a motor.

在本实施例中,横移装置21、纵向推送模组351、横向移动模组46、纵向驱动模组621均由伺服电机驱动;横向调节模组24、送料调节模组34、导出移动模组64均由液压方式驱动或者由气压方式驱动或者由电机驱动或者由手动调节中的一种;阻挡移动模组271、推送移动模组352、刀具调节模组43均由液压方式驱动或者由气压方式驱动或者由电机驱动中的一种。In this embodiment, the lateral movement device 21, the longitudinal push module 351, the lateral movement module 46, and the longitudinal drive module 621 are all driven by servo motors; the lateral adjustment module 24, the feeding adjustment module 34, and the export movement module 64 are all driven by hydraulic mode or driven by pneumatic mode or driven by motor or manually adjusted; blocking mobile module 271, push mobile module 352, cutter adjustment module 43 are all driven by hydraulic mode or by pneumatic mode Driven or driven by a motor.

也可以理解为,横移装置21、纵向推送模组351、横向移动模组46、纵向驱动模组621也可以由液压方式驱动或者由气压方式驱动或者由电机驱动中的一种,只要能够提供驱动力即可。It can also be understood that the traverse device 21, the longitudinal push module 351, the lateral movement module 46, and the longitudinal drive module 621 can also be driven by hydraulic pressure or pneumatically or by a motor, as long as it can provide Just drive.

所述控制系统70包括设置在工作台10上的控制面板,通过控制面板实现对在线自动分板机100运行或者停止工作的控制,控制面板还可以实现正常程序及调试模式两种控制模式。The control system 70 includes a control panel arranged on the workbench 10, through the control panel, the operation or stop of the online automatic board splitter 100 can be controlled, and the control panel can also implement two control modes of normal program and debugging mode.

工作时,不同规格的电路板从工作台10的入料口放置于接料输送机构20的输送带上,接料输送机构20通过横向调节模组24对第一输送组件23及第二输送组件25的宽度进行自动调整,也可以手动调节,以使第一输送组件23及第二输送组件25所形成的输送通道与电路板适配,并将排列不规律的电路板进行梳理,使电路板整齐、平稳地输送;当输送感应器26检测到有电路板通过时,横移装置21调节第一输送组件23及第二输送组件25的位置,同时送料调节模组34调节第一送料组件32及第二送料组件33的间距,以使第一送料组件32及第二送料组件33的间距与第一输送组件23及第二输送组件25的间距衔接;当输送感应器26检测到电路板已经通过时,输送阻挡装置27的阻挡移动模组271带动阻挡柱272向下移动,将后端输送的电路板进行阻挡,使后端输送的电路板与前端输送的电路板分隔;当送料感应器36检测到有电路板通过时,送料阻挡装置38将该电路板拦截,推送装置35通过纵向推送模组351及推送移动模组352调节夹持模组353的位置,使夹持模组353夹持电路板的后端部并推动电路板纵向移动,供横向切板机构40及纵向切板机构50对电路板进行切割。控制系统70设置横向切板机构40及纵向切板机构50的切割方式,可以切割出不同类型的电路板,使所切割后的电路板符合生产要求。在纵向切割时,电路板由第一导出调节装置62及第二导出调节装置63夹持并运输至纵向切板机构50上进行切割,再运输至支撑板652上放置,支撑板652由支撑移动模组651推动而上下移动,使支撑板652的高度与夹持的电路板的高度适配,以使电路板等待其他机构夹取并输送至下个工序。When working, circuit boards of different specifications are placed on the conveyor belt of the material receiving and conveying mechanism 20 from the material inlet of the workbench 10, and the material receiving and conveying mechanism 20 adjusts the first conveying assembly 23 and the second conveying assembly through the lateral adjustment module 24. 25 can be adjusted automatically or manually, so that the conveying channel formed by the first conveying assembly 23 and the second conveying assembly 25 can be adapted to the circuit board, and the irregularly arranged circuit boards can be sorted out to make the circuit board Convey neatly and smoothly; when the conveying sensor 26 detects that a circuit board passes, the traverse device 21 adjusts the positions of the first conveying assembly 23 and the second conveying assembly 25, and the feeding adjustment module 34 adjusts the first feeding assembly 32 And the spacing of the second feeding assembly 33, so that the spacing of the first feeding assembly 32 and the second feeding assembly 33 is connected with the spacing of the first conveying assembly 23 and the second conveying assembly 25; when the conveying sensor 26 detects that the circuit board has When passing through, the blocking mobile module 271 of the conveying blocking device 27 drives the blocking column 272 to move downward, and the circuit board conveyed by the rear end is blocked, so that the circuit board conveyed by the rear end is separated from the circuit board conveyed by the front end; When 36 detects that a circuit board passes through, the feeding blocking device 38 intercepts the circuit board, and the pushing device 35 adjusts the position of the clamping module 353 through the longitudinal pushing module 351 and the pushing mobile module 352, so that the clamping module 353 clamps Hold the rear end of the circuit board and push the circuit board to move longitudinally, so that the horizontal cutting mechanism 40 and the vertical cutting mechanism 50 can cut the circuit board. The control system 70 sets the cutting modes of the horizontal cutting mechanism 40 and the vertical cutting mechanism 50, which can cut different types of circuit boards, so that the cut circuit boards meet the production requirements. During longitudinal cutting, the circuit board is clamped by the first lead-out adjustment device 62 and the second lead-out adjustment device 63 and transported to the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism 50 for cutting, and then transported to the support plate 652 for placement, and the support plate 652 is moved by the support The module 651 is pushed to move up and down, so that the height of the support plate 652 matches the height of the clamped circuit board, so that the circuit board waits for other mechanisms to clamp and transport to the next process.

上述的在线自动分板机100通过设有接料输送机构20、送料输送机构30、横向切板机构40以及纵向切板机构50,通过接料输送机构20对排列不规律的电路板进行梳理,通过送料输送机构30使电路板有序、平稳、整齐地输送至横向切板机构40及纵向切板机构50中切割,全程由程序自动化控制,以机械代替人工作业,实现精确地将电路板分割分成若干小模块,分板成本低,能够自动识别不同规格的板材,有效地提高分板效率,降低分割后电路板的废边料的产生。The above-mentioned online automatic board splitting machine 100 is equipped with a material receiving and conveying mechanism 20, a material feeding and conveying mechanism 30, a horizontal cutting plate mechanism 40 and a longitudinal plate cutting mechanism 50, and the irregularly arranged circuit boards are sorted through the material receiving and conveying mechanism 20, Through the feeding and conveying mechanism 30, the circuit boards are transported in an orderly, stable and neat manner to the horizontal cutting mechanism 40 and the vertical cutting mechanism 50 for cutting. Segmentation is divided into several small modules, the cost of dividing boards is low, and boards of different specifications can be automatically identified, which can effectively improve the efficiency of dividing boards and reduce the generation of waste and edge materials of circuit boards after division.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种在线自动分板机,用于切割电路板,其特征在于,所述在线自动分板机包括:1. An online automatic board splitter, for cutting circuit boards, is characterized in that, the online automatic board splitter comprises: 工作台;workbench; 接料输送机构;所述接料输送机构包括安装在所述工作台上的横移装置、连接所述横移装置的连接座、安装在所述连接座上的第一输送组件及第二输送组件、连接第一输送组件及连接座的横向调节模组、以及连接所述第一输送组件及第二输送组件的输送带;所述横移装置推动所述连接座、所述第一输送组件及第二输送组件横向移动;所述横向调节模组调节所述第一输送组件与第二输送组件的间距;The material receiving and conveying mechanism; the material receiving and conveying mechanism includes a traversing device installed on the workbench, a connecting seat connected to the traversing device, a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly installed on the connecting seat Components, a lateral adjustment module connecting the first conveying assembly and the connecting seat, and a conveyor belt connecting the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly; the traverse device pushes the connecting seat, the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly moves laterally; the lateral adjustment module adjusts the distance between the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly; 送料输送机构,用于对所述接料输送机构调整输送过来的电路板进行推送;所述送料输送机构包括送料板、安装在所述送料板上的第一送料组件及第二送料组件、连接所述第一送料组件及第二送料组件的送料调节模组、送料带、以及推送装置;The feeding and conveying mechanism is used to push the circuit boards adjusted and conveyed by the receiving and conveying mechanism; the feeding and conveying mechanism includes a feeding plate, a first feeding assembly and a second feeding assembly installed on the feeding plate, and a connection The feeding adjustment module, the feeding belt, and the pushing device of the first feeding assembly and the second feeding assembly; 横向切板机构,用于对所述送料输送机构传输的所述电路板进行横向切割;以及a transverse board cutting mechanism, configured to transversely cut the circuit board transported by the feeding conveying mechanism; and 纵向切板机构,用于对所述电路板进行纵向切割。The longitudinal board cutting mechanism is used for longitudinally cutting the circuit board. 2.根据权利要求1所述的在线自动分板机,其特征在于,所述推送装置包括推送支撑架、安装在所述推送支撑架上的纵向推送模组、连接所述纵向推送模组的推送移动模组、以及安装在所述推送移动模组上的夹持模组;所述纵向推送模组推动所述推送移动模组纵向移动;所述推送移动模组推动所述夹持模组上下移动。2. The online automatic board splitting machine according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device comprises a pushing support frame, a longitudinal pushing module installed on the pushing supporting frame, and a connecting device for connecting the vertical pushing module. Push the mobile module, and the clamping module installed on the push mobile module; the vertical push module pushes the push mobile module to move longitudinally; the push mobile module pushes the clamp module Moving up and down. 3.根据权利要求2所述的在线自动分板机,其特征在于,所述接料输送机构还包括位于输送带下方的输送感应器及位于输送带上方的输送阻挡装置,所述输送阻挡装置配合所述输送感应器以用于阻挡电路板;所述送料输送机构还包括位于送料带下方的送料感应器及位于送料带上方的送料阻挡装置,所述送料阻挡装置、送料感应器、输送阻挡装置共同配合以使所述夹持模组夹持所述电路板。3. The online automatic board splitter according to claim 2, wherein the receiving and conveying mechanism also includes a conveying sensor located below the conveyor belt and a conveying blocking device positioned above the conveying belt, the conveying blocking device Cooperate with the conveying sensor to block the circuit board; the feeding conveying mechanism also includes a feeding sensor positioned below the feeding belt and a feeding blocking device positioned above the feeding belt, the feeding blocking device, the feeding sensor, and the feeding blocking device The devices cooperate together to enable the clamping module to clamp the circuit board. 4.根据权利要求1所述的在线自动分板机,其特征在于,所述横向切板机构包括固定刀具、位于所述固定刀具上方的横向动刀组、以及连接所述横向动刀组的横向移动模组;所述横向移动模组推动所述横向动刀组横向移动,以使所述横向动刀组配合所述固定刀具对所述推送装置推送的所述电路板进行横向切割。4. The online automatic plate splitter according to claim 1, wherein the transverse plate cutting mechanism comprises a fixed knife, a transverse moving knife set above the fixed knife, and a connecting plate connecting the transverse moving knife set A lateral movement module; the lateral movement module pushes the lateral movable knife group to move laterally, so that the lateral movable knife group cooperates with the fixed knife to perform lateral cutting on the circuit board pushed by the pushing device. 5.根据权利要求4所述的在线自动分板机,其特征在于,所述横向切板机构还包括切板安装架、安装在所述切板安装架上的刀具固定架、以及安装在所述刀具固定架上的刀具调节模组;所述刀具调节模组与所述固定刀具相连接,以使所述刀具调节模组推动所述固定刀具上下移动;所述纵向切板机构的结构与所述横向切板机构的结构相同,所述纵向切板机构与所述横向切板机构相对设置。5. The online automatic plate splitter according to claim 4, wherein the transverse plate cutting mechanism also includes a plate cutting mounting frame, a tool holder mounted on the plate cutting mounting frame, and a tool holder mounted on the plate cutting frame. The cutter adjusting module on the cutter fixing frame; the cutter adjusting module is connected with the fixed cutter, so that the cutter adjusting module pushes the fixed cutter to move up and down; the structure of the longitudinal plate cutting mechanism is the same as The structures of the transverse plate-cutting mechanism are the same, and the longitudinal plate-cutting mechanism is arranged opposite to the transverse plate-cutting mechanism. 6.根据权利要求1所述的在线自动分板机,其特征在于,所述第一输送组件包括输送板、安装在所述输送板上的输送电机及若干从动轮、连接所述输送电机的主动轮、以及连接所述主动轮及从动轮的输送皮带;所述第二输送组件的结构与所述第一输送组件的结构相同。6. The online automatic plate splitter according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying assembly includes a conveying plate, a conveying motor mounted on the conveying plate, a plurality of driven wheels, and a motor connected to the conveying motor. A driving wheel, and a conveying belt connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel; the structure of the second conveying assembly is the same as that of the first conveying assembly. 7.根据权利要求1所述的在线自动分板机,其特征在于,还包括导出机构,用于对所述横向切板机构及纵向切板机构切割的所述电路板进行夹持及导出;所述导出机构包括至少一横向导出导轨、安装在所述横向导出导轨上的第一导出调节装置及第二导出调节装置、以及连接所述第一导出调节装置及第二导出调节装置的导出移动模组;所述导出移动模组调节所述第一导出调节装置及第二导出调节装置的间距。7. The online automatic board splitter according to claim 1, further comprising a deriving mechanism for clamping and deriving the circuit boards cut by the transverse board cutting mechanism and the longitudinal board cutting mechanism; The lead-out mechanism includes at least one lateral lead-out guide rail, a first lead-out adjustment device and a second lead-out adjustment device installed on the transverse lead-out guide rail, and a lead-out movement connecting the first lead-out adjustment device and the second lead-out adjustment device Module: the lead-out movement module adjusts the distance between the first lead-out adjustment device and the second lead-out adjustment device. 8.根据权利要求7所述的在线自动分板机,其特征在于,所述第一导出调节装置包括导出板、安装在所述导出板的一侧部的纵向驱动模组、以及滑接于所述纵向驱动模组的抓取模组;所述纵向驱动模组推动所述抓取模组纵向移动;所述第二导出调节装置的结构与所述第一导出调节装置的结构相同。8. The online automatic plate splitter according to claim 7, wherein the first deriving adjustment device comprises a deriving plate, a longitudinal drive module mounted on one side of the deriving plate, and a sliding connection to the The gripping module of the longitudinal driving module; the longitudinal driving module pushes the gripping module to move longitudinally; the structure of the second leading-out regulating device is the same as that of the first leading-out regulating device. 9.根据权利要求7所述的在线自动分板机,其特征在于,所述导出机构还包括安装在所述第一导出调节装置及第二导出调节装置之间的支撑装置,所述支撑装置包括支撑座、安装在所述支撑座上的支撑移动模组、以及连接所述支撑移动模组的支撑板,所述支撑移动模组推动所述支撑板上下移动。9. The online automatic board splitter according to claim 7, wherein the lead-out mechanism further comprises a support device installed between the first lead-out adjustment device and the second lead-out adjustment device, and the support device It includes a support seat, a support mobile module installed on the support seat, and a support plate connected to the support mobile module, and the support mobile module pushes the support plate to move up and down. 10.一种在线自动分板机,用于切割电路板,其特征在于,所述在线自动分板机包括:10. An online automatic board splitter for cutting circuit boards, characterized in that the online automatic board splitter comprises: 工作台;workbench; 接料输送机构;所述接料输送机构包括安装在所述工作台上的横移装置、连接所述横移装置的连接座、安装在所述连接座上的第一输送组件及第二输送组件、连接第一输送组件及连接座的横向调节模组、连接所述第一输送组件及第二输送组件的输送带、以及位于输送带下方的输送感应器;所述横移装置推动所述连接座、所述第一输送组件及第二输送组件横向移动;所述横向调节模组调节所述第一输送组件与第二输送组件的间距;The material receiving and conveying mechanism; the material receiving and conveying mechanism includes a traversing device installed on the workbench, a connecting seat connected to the traversing device, a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly installed on the connecting seat Components, a lateral adjustment module connecting the first conveying component and the connecting seat, a conveyor belt connecting the first conveying component and the second conveying component, and a conveying sensor located under the conveyor belt; the traverse device pushes the The connecting seat, the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly move laterally; the lateral adjustment module adjusts the distance between the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly; 送料输送机构,用于对所述接料输送机构调整输送过来的电路板进行推送;所述送料输送机构包括送料板、安装在所述送料板上的第一送料组件及第二送料组件、连接所述第一送料组件及第二送料组件的送料调节模组、送料带、位于送料带下方的送料感应器、以及推送装置;所述送料感应器配合所述输送感应器以使所述送料调节模组调节所述第一送料组件与第二送料组件的间距,并自动衔接所述第一输送组件与第二输送组件的间距;The feeding and conveying mechanism is used to push the circuit boards adjusted and conveyed by the receiving and conveying mechanism; the feeding and conveying mechanism includes a feeding plate, a first feeding assembly and a second feeding assembly installed on the feeding plate, and a connection The feeding adjustment module of the first feeding assembly and the second feeding assembly, the feeding belt, the feeding sensor located below the feeding belt, and the pushing device; the feeding sensor cooperates with the delivery sensor to make the feeding adjustment The module adjusts the distance between the first feeding assembly and the second feeding assembly, and automatically bridges the distance between the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly; 横向切板机构,用于对所述送料输送机构传输的所述电路板进行横向切割;a transverse plate cutting mechanism, used for transversely cutting the circuit board transported by the feeding and conveying mechanism; 纵向切板机构,用于对所述电路板进行纵向切割;以及a longitudinal board cutting mechanism for longitudinally cutting the circuit board; and 导出机构,用于对所述横向切板机构及纵向切板机构切割的所述电路板进行夹持及导出。The lead-out mechanism is used to clamp and lead out the circuit boards cut by the transverse plate cutting mechanism and the vertical plate cutting mechanism.
CN201720760469.4U 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 On-line automatic board separator Expired - Fee Related CN206913275U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107097288A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-08-29 东莞松山智能机器人有限公司 On-line automatic board separator
CN111070263A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-04-28 申科谱自动化科技(珠海)有限公司 On-line area carrier PCBA board separator
CN115781791A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-03-14 深圳市华联森自动化设备有限公司 Circuit board processing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107097288A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-08-29 东莞松山智能机器人有限公司 On-line automatic board separator
CN107097288B (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-10-01 东莞松山智能机器人有限公司 On-line automatic board separator
CN111070263A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-04-28 申科谱自动化科技(珠海)有限公司 On-line area carrier PCBA board separator
CN115781791A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-03-14 深圳市华联森自动化设备有限公司 Circuit board processing device

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