KR101385897B1 - 개선된 게임용 토큰 - Google Patents

개선된 게임용 토큰 Download PDF

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KR101385897B1
KR101385897B1 KR20097012140A KR20097012140A KR101385897B1 KR 101385897 B1 KR101385897 B1 KR 101385897B1 KR 20097012140 A KR20097012140 A KR 20097012140A KR 20097012140 A KR20097012140 A KR 20097012140A KR 101385897 B1 KR101385897 B1 KR 101385897B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
plaque
films
gaming
transparent
shells
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KR20097012140A
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English (en)
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KR20090083459A (ko
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윌리엄 웨스트모어 푸톤
보리스 포엘
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엔터테인먼트 게이밍 아시아 아이엔씨.
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Priority claimed from AU2006906311A external-priority patent/AU2006906311A0/en
Application filed by 엔터테인먼트 게이밍 아시아 아이엔씨. filed Critical 엔터테인먼트 게이밍 아시아 아이엔씨.
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C21/00—Coins; Emergency money; Beer or gambling coins or tokens, or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/40—Applying molten plastics, e.g. hot melt
    • B29C65/42—Applying molten plastics, e.g. hot melt between pre-assembled parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/52—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
    • B29C65/54—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts
    • B29C65/542—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts by injection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
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    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
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    • B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/124—Tongue and groove joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/305—Decorative or coloured joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/04—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the shape
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/327—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
    • G06Q20/3278—RFID or NFC payments by means of M-devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F1/00—Coin inlet arrangements; Coins specially adapted to operate coin-freed mechanisms
    • G07F1/06—Coins specially adapted to operate coin-freed mechanisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • G07F17/3244—Payment aspects of a gaming system, e.g. payment schemes, setting payout ratio, bonus or consolation prizes
    • G07F17/3251—Payment aspects of a gaming system, e.g. payment schemes, setting payout ratio, bonus or consolation prizes involving media of variable value, e.g. programmable cards, programmable tokens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/004—Shaping under special conditions
    • B29C2791/009—Using laser
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
    • B29C45/006—Joining parts moulded in separate cavities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
    • B29C65/747—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using other than mechanical means
    • B29C65/7473—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using other than mechanical means using radiation, e.g. laser, for simultaneously welding and severing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29K2025/00—Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2069/00—Use of PC, i.e. polycarbonates or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/002—Coloured
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
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    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)

Abstract

게임용 쁠라끄를 형성하는 방법에서, 장식적 디자인이 투명 폴리머 필름 상으로 인쇄되며, 그 후, 상기 투명 폴리머 필름이 외부 쁠라끄 표면으로 열성형되고, 2개의 쁠라끄 표면은 상기 표면의 후면 사이에 위치하는 적합한 폴리머와 함께 사출 성형되어, 게임용 쁠라크를 형성한다. 안테나로 연결되는 전자 식별 및 데이터 소자가 상기 쁠라끄 필름들 사이에 위치하거나 상기 쁠라끄 필름 중 하나의 후면에 부착된다.

Description

개선된 게임용 토큰{IMPROVED GAMING TOKEN}
쁠라끄(plaque)는 카지노에서 사용되는 고가치 게임용 토큰이며, 더 낮은 가치의 게임용 칩보다 크고, 더 비싸게 보일 필요가 있다. 관습적으로 쁠라끄는 수작업으로 만들어진다. 인쇄된 투명 필름(clear film)에 반사성 메쉬(reflective mesh) 및 폴리에스테르의 층이 적층되며, 상기 인쇄된 투명 필름의 형태는, 상기 인쇄된 투명 필름 안쪽의 층에 의해 생성되는 장식 표면을 갖는 껍질(shell)을 형성하도록 정해진다. 그 후 2개의 껍질은 최 외부의 장식적 표면과 함께 합쳐진다. 상기 껍질들 사이의 공간이 플라스틱 결합제로 충전되어, 쁠라끄를 생성할 수 있다. 쁠라끄를 위조하는 것이 어려울 만큼 장식 효과는 정교하다. 이는 비싸고, 시간 소모적인 공정이다.
US 특허 제5794532호는 표면과 모서리를 마킹하는 압력 패드를 이용하여 게임용 칩을 장식하는 방법을 공개한다.
WO 2004/009366은 게임용 칩을 장식하는 압력 패드 방법에서 사용되기 위한 투명 잉크를 기재하고 있다.
원격 제어기로부터 판독되고 업데이트될 수 있는 데이터를 저장할 수 있는 트랜스폰더(transponder)를 갖는 게임용 칩이 호주 특허 제699025호에서 알려져 있 으며, 제700269호가 상기 셀, 또는 오목부 둘레에 게임용 토큰이 몰드-성형되는, 셀, 또는 오목부에 전자 소자가 내장되는 게임용 칩 구성을 기재하고 있다. 본 발명의 사상은 식별가능하고, 카지노 주변을 이동할 때 추적될 수 있는 게임용 칩을 갖는 것이다. 식별 데이터가 업데이트될 수 있도록, 상기 트랜스폰더는 판독하고 기록하기에 적합하다. USA 특허 제6659875호는 트랜스폰더 및 안테나가 게임용 토큰의 라벨 아래에 위치하는 더 단순한 구성에 관한 것이다.
본 발명의 목적은 고품질의 외관을 갖는 게임용 쁠라끄의 덜 비싼 생산 방법을 제공하는 것이다.
이러한 목적을 위해, 본 발명은 게임용 쁠라끄(gaming plaque)를 형성하는 방법을 제공하며, 상기 방법에서, 장식적 디자인(decorative design)이 투명 폴리머 필름 상으로 인쇄되며, 그 후, 상기 투명 폴리머 필름은 외부 쁠라끄 표면으로 열성형되며, 그 후, 2개의 쁠라끄 표면은 상기 표면들의 후면 사이에 위치하는 적합한 폴리머와 함께 사출 성형되어 게임용 쁠라끄가 형성될 수 있다.
본 발명은, 적정한 장식적 잉크를 이용하는 실크 스크린 및 리소그래픽 인쇄 기법과 같은 정교한 인쇄 공정에 의해 게임용 쁠라끄에 대해 선호되는 장식적 효과가 얻어질 수 있다는 발견을 기초로 하였다. 공지된 스크린 인쇄 및 리소그래피 인쇄 기법을 이용하여, 모조하기 어려운 정교하고 상세한 디자인이 생성될 수 있다. 이로 인해서, 쁠라끄를 형성하는 공정이 단순화될 수 있다. 대부분의 쁠라끄는 외곽부 둘레에 돌출된 리브(rib)를 갖는 외부 표면을 가지며, 상기 장식적 인쇄 필름은 적합한 표면 윤곽으로 진공, 또는 열성형되는 것이 바람직하다. 그 후, 형성된 표면 중 2개가 사출 성형 다이(die)로 삽입되며, 표면들 사이의 공간을 충전하고 쁠라끄를 형성하기 위한 적정한 폴리머가 사출된다. 쁠라끄 표면들 사이의 폴리머에 의해 쁠라끄의 에지가 도색될 수 있다. 일부 예시에서, 쁠라끄의 가치(value)나 출처(origin)를 식별하기 위한 가시적인 코드를 제공하기 위해, 에지에 줄무늬가 포함된다. 이들 줄무늬는 사출 성형(injection mould) 동안 형성된 에지의 오목부로 추가될 수 있다.
바람직한 실시예에서, 상기 쁠라끄는 고유의 식별 데이터 및 거래 내역(history of transaction)을 보유하기에 적합한 RFID 전자 소자를 포함할 수 있다. 이는 특허 제5651548호에서 공개된, 카지노 내의 위치에서 판독가능하고, 데이터를 전송하고 수신할 수 있는 타입일 수 있다. 일반적으로 안테나가 요구될 것이며, 이는 전자 칩에 부착된다. 상기 전자 칩 및 안테나는 제조 동안 2개의 쁠라끄 표면 사이에 포함되는 것이 바람직하다.
또 다른 양태에서, 본 발명은 게임용 쁠라끄를 제공하며, 상기 게임용 쁠라끄는
a) 2개의 표면을 갖는 몸체 부분과,
b) 상기 각각의 표면 상에 위치하는 장식 인쇄되는 쁠라끄 필름과,
c) 상기 쁠라끄 필름 사이에 위치하거나, 상기 쁠라끄 필름 중 하나의 후면에 부착되는 안테나로 연결되는 전자 식별 및 데이터 소자
를 포함한다.
12-15㎒ 범위에서 동작가능한 전자 칩은, 보다 작은 안테나와 적은 동작 전력을 필요로 하기 때문에, 선호된다. 또한 상기 전자 칩은 게임용 칩을 형성하기 위해 필수적인 성형 동작에 충분히 견고하도록 만들어질 수 있다.
본 발명에 따르는 쁠라끄를 형성하는 방법은, 쁠라끄 필름의 인쇄 중에 시각적 효과가 생성되기 때문에 더 신속하고, 쁠라끄를 제조할 때 노동량이 감소되기 때문에 비용이 덜 든다.
도 1은 쁠라끄의 구성요소의 측면 투시도이다.
도 2는 형성된 쁠라끄의 측면도이다.
도 3은 도 2의 쁠라끄의 평면도이다.
도면에서 도시되어 있는 쁠라끄(plaque)는 투명 수지 물질로 이루어진 2개의 짝을 이루는 껍질(11, 12)로 구성된다. 각각의 껍질(11, 12)의 후부 상에 장식적 필름(decorative film)(13, 14)이 존재한다. 폴리우레탄, 또는 이와 유사한 수지의 접착 충전제 층(15)에 의해, 각각 부착된 장식적 필름을 갖는 2개의 껍질은 함께 접착된다. RFID 칩, 또는 그 밖의 다른 전자 식별 태그(17)가 상기 장식적 필름(13, 14) 중 하나의 표면으로 부착된다.
에지 플랜지(edge flange)(20) 내에 로케이션 리브(location rib)를 갖는 수 껍질(male shell)(11)과, 에지 플랜지(21) 내에 상보적 홈(groove)을 갖는 껍질(12)을 형성하도록, 몰드에서 쁠라끄의 껍질의 형태가 정해진다. 이들은, UV 안 정성 강도, 인성 및 긁힘 방지를 위해 처리될 수 있는 아크릴, 또는 폴리스티렌, 또는 폴리카보네이트 등의 임의의 적합한 투명 수지로 형성된다.
장식적 필름(13, 14)은 진주모와 같은 배경을 흉내내기 위해 홀로그래픽 코팅제로 코팅되며, 그 후 요망 이미지로 인쇄되는 것이 바람직하다. 그 후, 필름(13, 14)의 장식적 면이 껍질(11, 12)의 내부 표면으로 부착된다. 투명 접착제, 예를 들어, 폴리우레탄, 또는 메탄아크릴레이트를 이용하여 만들어지는 것이 바람직하다. 무선 주파수(radio frequency)에 의해 어드레싱되는 것이 바람직한 전자 식별 장치가 필름(13, 14) 중 하나의 후면에 부착된다.
에지 플랜지들이 맞물리도록 껍질(11, 12)이 합쳐진다. 그 후 필름(13, 14)의 후면들 사이의 공간이, 접착성과 강도에 대해 선택된 착색된 충전제 수지(coloured filler resin)(15)로 충전된다. 충전은 도 3에서 도시되는 바와 같이 에지 플랜지(20, 21)를 갖지 않는 접합된 껍질의 에지 내 구멍(slot)을 통해 이뤄진다.
수지(15)가 경화된 후, 레이저가 선호되지만 임의의 적합한 절단 기법을 이용하여 라인(19)을 따라 절단함으로써, 에지 플랜지(20, 21)가 제거된다. 이는 쁠라끄를 위해 바람직한 착색된 에지 효과(coloured edge effect)를 발생시킨다.
광의 입사각이 변할 때 색채 효과가 제공되도록 껍질(11, 12)을 형성하기 위해 사용되는 유리구슬을 투명 수지에 포함하는 쁠라끄의 또 다른 보강법이 본 발명의 범위 내에 있다. 보안을 위해, 패턴은 위조하기 힘들도록 홀로그램 패턴으로 암호화될 수 있다. 마찬가지로, 쁠라끄의 진위 여부(authenticity)가 체크될 수 있도 록, 껍질(11, 12), 또는 충전제(15)에서 사용되는 수지에, 적은 양의 나노 미량 원소(nano trace element)를 포함시키기 위해, 나노 미량 기술(nano trace technology)이 사용될 수 있다.

Claims (5)

  1. 게임용 쁠라끄에 있어서,
    2개의 면을 갖는 본체부와,
    각각의 면 상의 장식 인쇄된 쁠라끄 필름과,
    각각의 쁠라끄 필름 위의 투명 껍질과,
    상기 쁠라끄 필름 사이에 위치하는, 또는, 상기 쁠라끄 필름 중 하나의 후면에 부착되는, 안테나에 연결된 전자 식별 및 데이터 소자(electronic identification and data device)를 포함하며,
    상기 본체부는 상기 쁠라끄의 에지로 연장되는
    게임용 쁠라끄.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,
    상기 전자 식별 및 데이터 소자는 12-15MHz의 주파수 범위에서 데이터를 송신 및 수신하도록 구성되는
    게임용 쁠라끄.
  3. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
    2개의 투명 껍질의 내측 표면에 장식 인쇄 필름을 도포하고,
    안테나에 연결된 전자 식별 및 데이터 소자를 상기 필름 중 하나에 부착하며,
    투명 껍질들을 함께 근접 배치하고,
    껍질 사이의 갭을 경화성 접착층으로 충전하여 상기 본체부를 형성하고 에지를 트리밍하여 쁠라끄를 형성함으로써,
    상기 쁠라끄가 제조되는
    게임용 쁠라끄.
  4. 삭제
  5. 삭제
KR20097012140A 2006-11-13 2007-11-12 개선된 게임용 토큰 KR101385897B1 (ko)

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AU2006906311A AU2006906311A0 (en) 2006-11-13 Improved Gaming Token
PCT/AU2007/001736 WO2008058322A1 (en) 2006-11-13 2007-11-12 Improved gaming token

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