KR101376969B1 - 저―κ의 유전 필름의 이중층 캡핑 - Google Patents

저―κ의 유전 필름의 이중층 캡핑 Download PDF

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KR101376969B1
KR101376969B1 KR1020097008038A KR20097008038A KR101376969B1 KR 101376969 B1 KR101376969 B1 KR 101376969B1 KR 1020097008038 A KR1020097008038 A KR 1020097008038A KR 20097008038 A KR20097008038 A KR 20097008038A KR 101376969 B1 KR101376969 B1 KR 101376969B1
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film
chamber
dielectric constant
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low dielectric
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KR20090069308A (ko
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핑 쑤
크리스토퍼 데니스 벤처
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어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W20/00Interconnections in chips, wafers or substrates
    • H10W20/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W20/071Manufacture or treatment of dielectric parts thereof
    • H10W20/074Manufacture or treatment of dielectric parts thereof of dielectric parts comprising thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45523Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/65Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials
    • H10P14/6516Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials
    • H10P14/6529Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials by exposure to a gas or vapour
    • H10P14/6532Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials by exposure to a gas or vapour by exposure to a plasma
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    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/65Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials
    • H10P14/6516Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials
    • H10P14/6536Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials by exposure to radiation, e.g. visible light
    • H10P14/6538Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials by exposure to radiation, e.g. visible light by exposure to UV light
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    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/65Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials
    • H10P14/6516Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials
    • H10P14/6536Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials by exposure to radiation, e.g. visible light
    • H10P14/6539Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials by exposure to radiation, e.g. visible light by exposure to corpuscular radiation, e.g. exposure to electrons, alpha-particles, protons or ions
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    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/65Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials
    • H10P14/6516Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials
    • H10P14/6548Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by treatments performed before or after the formation of the materials of treatments performed after formation of the materials by forming intermediate materials, e.g. capping layers or diffusion barriers
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    • H10P14/66Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the type of materials
    • H10P14/662Laminate layers, e.g. stacks of alternating high-k metal oxides
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    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
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    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W20/00Interconnections in chips, wafers or substrates
    • H10W20/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W20/071Manufacture or treatment of dielectric parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W74/00Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings
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    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/63Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
    • H10P14/6326Deposition processes
    • H10P14/6328Deposition from the gas or vapour phase
    • H10P14/6334Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition
    • H10P14/6336Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition in the presence of a plasma [PECVD]
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    • H10P14/63Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
    • H10P14/6326Deposition processes
    • H10P14/6328Deposition from the gas or vapour phase
    • H10P14/6334Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition
    • H10P14/6339Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition deposition by cyclic CVD, e.g. ALD, ALE or pulsed CVD
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    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/66Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the type of materials
    • H10P14/665Porous materials
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    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
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    • H10P14/66Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the type of materials
    • H10P14/668Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the type of materials the materials being characterised by the deposition precursor materials
    • H10P14/6681Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the type of materials the materials being characterised by the deposition precursor materials the precursor containing a compound comprising Si
    • H10P14/6684Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the type of materials the materials being characterised by the deposition precursor materials the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen
    • H10P14/6686Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the type of materials the materials being characterised by the deposition precursor materials the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen the compound being a molecule comprising at least one silicon-oxygen bond and the compound having hydrogen or an organic group attached to the silicon or oxygen, e.g. a siloxane
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    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/69Inorganic materials
    • H10P14/692Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses
    • H10P14/6921Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses containing silicon
    • H10P14/69215Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses containing silicon the material being a silicon oxide, e.g. SiO2
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    • H10P14/69Inorganic materials
    • H10P14/692Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses
    • H10P14/6921Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses containing silicon
    • H10P14/6922Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses containing silicon the material containing Si, O and at least one of H, N, C, F or other non-metal elements, e.g. SiOC, SiOC:H or SiONC

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
KR1020097008038A 2006-09-20 2007-09-20 저―κ의 유전 필름의 이중층 캡핑 Expired - Fee Related KR101376969B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/533,505 2006-09-20
US11/533,505 US7598183B2 (en) 2006-09-20 2006-09-20 Bi-layer capping of low-K dielectric films

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20090069308A KR20090069308A (ko) 2009-06-30
KR101376969B1 true KR101376969B1 (ko) 2014-03-21

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Country Link
US (2) US7598183B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP5544167B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101376969B1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2008036810A2 (https=)

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US9087877B2 (en) * 2006-10-24 2015-07-21 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Low-k interconnect structures with reduced RC delay
US20080188074A1 (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-07 I-I Chen Peeling-free porous capping material
US20100015816A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Kelvin Chan Methods to promote adhesion between barrier layer and porous low-k film deposited from multiple liquid precursors
US8528224B2 (en) 2009-11-12 2013-09-10 Novellus Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for at least partially converting films to silicon oxide and/or improving film quality using ultraviolet curing in steam and densification of films using UV curing in ammonia
US20120121823A1 (en) * 2010-11-12 2012-05-17 Applied Materials, Inc. Process for lowering adhesion layer thickness and improving damage resistance for thin ultra low-k dielectric film
JP7211969B2 (ja) * 2017-04-27 2023-01-24 アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド 3d nandに適用するための低誘電率酸化物および低抵抗のopスタック
CN110085512B (zh) * 2019-05-08 2021-08-03 上海华力集成电路制造有限公司 一种超低k介质层及其制备方法
CN116190209B (zh) * 2023-02-27 2024-03-22 粤芯半导体技术股份有限公司 低介电常数介质层及金属互连结构的制作方法

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JP5544167B2 (ja) 2014-07-09
JP2010504648A (ja) 2010-02-12
US7598183B2 (en) 2009-10-06
KR20090069308A (ko) 2009-06-30
WO2008036810A3 (en) 2008-06-12
US20080070421A1 (en) 2008-03-20
US20100022100A1 (en) 2010-01-28
WO2008036810A2 (en) 2008-03-27

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