KR101371394B1 - Greening system with rainwater storage means - Google Patents

Greening system with rainwater storage means Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101371394B1
KR101371394B1 KR1020130032306A KR20130032306A KR101371394B1 KR 101371394 B1 KR101371394 B1 KR 101371394B1 KR 1020130032306 A KR1020130032306 A KR 1020130032306A KR 20130032306 A KR20130032306 A KR 20130032306A KR 101371394 B1 KR101371394 B1 KR 101371394B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
rainwater
rainwater storage
storing
vegetation
storage facility
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KR1020130032306A
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Korean (ko)
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이문기
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이문기
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems

Abstract

The present invention relates to a green system having a rain water storing member and, more specifically, to a green system having a rain water storing member capable of preventing urban floods by installing rainwater storing equipment on the roof or in an empty space between buildings and temporarily storing rainwater; providing a provide spaces to relax for users simultaneously with reducing environmental pollutants by forming a green space by plotting plants; and maintaining the green space for a long time by storing some of the rainwater of the rainwater storing equipment in a rainwater storing tank and providing water for the plotted plants when it is not raining. Therefore, the green system having the rain water storing member proposed by the present invention includes a structure including a plate separated 30-40 cm from the ground surface or a roof floor and columns erected on the bottom to support the plate; the rainwater storing equipment which is installed on the top of the structure and which temporarily stores rain water when it is raining; a pot which is formed on one side of the rainwater storing equipment and which a plant is planted; a plastic mesh which is formed on the top of the rainwater storing facility to prevent an inflow of leaves of the plotted plant from being inputted into the rainwater storing equipment; and the rainwater storing tank which is installed between the columns of the structure and which receives some of the stored rainwater from the rainwater storing equipment and stores.

Description

빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템{omitted}Greening system with rainwater storage means

본 발명은 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 옥상 또는 건물사이 빈공간에 빗물저류시설을 설치하여 빗물을 받아 임시 저장해 도시홍수를 방지하고 식생화분에 식생식물을 식재하여 녹지공간을 조성하여 이용자에게 휴식처를 제공함과 동시에 환경오염물질을 감소시키고 빗물저류시설의 빗물 일부를 빗물저장탱크로 저장하였다가 비강우시 식생식물에 물을 공급하여 오랫동안 녹지공간을 유지할 수 있는 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a greening system having rainwater storage means, and more particularly, to install rainwater storage facilities in an empty space between a rooftop or a building to receive rainwater and temporarily store rainwater to prevent urban flooding and planting vegetation in vegetation pots. Rainwater storage means that can provide users with a resting place and at the same time reduce environmental pollutants and store some rainwater in rainwater storage facilities as rainwater storage tanks, and maintain vegetation space for a long time by supplying water to vegetation plants during rainy days. It relates to a recording system having a.

최근 들어 이상기후로 인한 집중강우가 자주 발생하고 있지만 아스팔트와 시멘트로 덮인 도시는 빗물이 스며들고 저장될 수 있는 공원과 녹지는 줄어들어 배수시설만으로는 강우량을 감당하지 못해 종종 홍수가 발생하고 있으며 그로 인한 피해가 점차 심각해지고 있다.
In recent years, heavy rainfall due to abnormal weather has occurred frequently, but in cities covered with asphalt and cement, flooding and storage of parks and green spaces are reduced, and drainage alone cannot handle rainfall, causing floods. Is getting serious.

그에 따라 국가 또는 지자체에서는 법률과 조례를 개정하여 종합운동장, 실내체육관, 공공청사의 신ㆍ중ㆍ개축 때는 빗물이용시설을 설치ㆍ운영해야하며, 빗물이용시설의 설치를 권고하거나 관리 기준을 제시하고 있으며, 빗물이용시설 설치에 따른 요금감면 및 설치비 등을 지원하고 있다.
Accordingly, national or local governments should amend the laws and ordinances and install and operate rainwater utilization facilities when new, middle, or reconstructed athletic fields, indoor gymnasiums, and public buildings, recommending installation of rainwater utilization facilities, , And supports the reduction of fees and installation costs for installation of rainwater utilization facilities.

그러나, 도시 홍수를 예방하기 위해 배수시설을 증설시키는 방법은 고비용이 소요되지만 집중강우가 아닌 평상시에는 상당부분이 활용되지 않아 비효율적인 단점이 있다.
However, the method of expanding the drainage facility to prevent the city flooding takes a high cost, but there is an inefficient disadvantage because a large part is not utilized in ordinary days, not the heavy rainfall.

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 종래의 기술로써, 대한민국 특허등록 제10-0776707호(2007.11.08.)에는 집수된 빗물을 정화하는 정화장치와 상기 정화장치에서 정화된 빗물이 유입되는 저류장치를 포함하는 우수 저류시스템에 있어서, 상기 저류장치는 정화된 빗물이 유입되도록 일측에 유입구가 구비되고 빗물에 포함된 이물질을 정류시키도록 내부 일측에 고정되는 반원형상의 판으로 구성된 정류수단이 구비되며 상부에 내부 유지보수를 위해 맨홀이 구비되어 있는 제1 저류조와 상기 제1 저류조와 연결수단을 통해 연결되어 제1 저류조에서 정류된 빗물이 유입되어 저장되며 상부에 내부 유지보수를 위해 맨홀이 구비되어 있는 제2 조류조 및 상기 제2 저류조의 일측에 구비되어 정류된 빗물을 재사용하게 되는 배출수단으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 우수 저류시스템의 저류장치가 공지되어 있다.
As a conventional technology for solving the above problems, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0776707 (2007.11.08.) Has a storage device for purifying the collected rainwater and a storage device into which the rainwater purified from the purification device is introduced. In the excellent storage system comprising, the storage device is provided with a rectifying means consisting of a semi-circular plate is fixed to the inner side to rectify the foreign matter contained in the rain inlet is provided on one side so that the purified rainwater is introduced thereon A first storage tank having a manhole for internal maintenance and a rainwater rectified from the first storage tank are connected to and connected through the connecting means and the first storage tank, and a manhole is provided at the top for internal maintenance. It is characterized in that it comprises a discharge means for reusing the rectified rain water provided on one side of the second bird tank and the second storage tank Storage devices for storm water storage systems are known.

그러나 상기한 우수 저류시스템의 저류장치는 우수를 정화하여 저류시키는 장점은 있지만 아스팔트와 시멘트로 덮인 도시에 설치하기 위해서는 아스팔트와 시멘트를 걷어내고 땅속에 설치해야하기 때문에 비용측면에서 비효율적이며 특히 토지가 부족하고 높은빌딩이 밀집한 대도심지역에 적용하는데는 한계가 있다.
However, the storage system of the stormwater storage system has the advantage of purifying and storing rainwater, but it is inefficient in terms of cost because the asphalt and cement are to be removed and installed in the ground to be installed in the city covered with asphalt and cement. There is a limit to the application in the large urban area where high buildings are concentrated.

상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 또 다른 종래의 기술로써, 대한민국 특허공개 제10-2008-0093762호(2008.10.22.)에는 옥상 조경용 빗물저류함에 있어서, 내부가 빈 구조로서, 상면에는 빗물유입구가 형성되어 상부에 내린 빗물이 내부로 유입되며, 저면에는 옥상 바닥과의 간격을 유지하도록 받침대가 형성된 함체와, 상기 함체의 저면에 연장된 배수관 및, 상기 함체와 다른 함체를 연결할 수 있게 상기 함체의 측면에 형성된 연결부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 옥상 조경용 빗물저류함이 공지되어 있다.
As another conventional technology for solving the above problems, the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2008-0093762 (2008.10.22.) In the rooftop rainwater storage, a hollow structure, the rainwater inlet is formed on the upper surface Rainwater falling on the upper side is introduced into the inside, the bottom surface of the housing having a pedestal formed to maintain a distance from the roof floor, the drain pipe extending to the bottom of the housing, and the side of the housing to connect the other housing Rooftop landscaping rainwater reservoir is characterized in that it comprises a connecting portion formed in.

그러나 상기한 옥상 조경용 빗물저류함은 옥상전체에 식생이 성장할 수 있도록 조경토를 구비하고 있어 조경토 하중에 의한 건물구조의 안전성에 문제가 발생하게 되며 식생하는 식물에 관수를 오로지 내리는 빗물만으로 해 비강우시 식물의 성장에 영향을 끼치는 단점이 있다.
However, the above-mentioned rooftop rainwater reservoir has landscaping soil to grow vegetation on the entire rooftop, causing problems in the safety of the building structure due to landscaping soil loads. There is a drawback that affects the growth of Wuxi plants.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 구조물을 옥상 바닥에서 30~50cm의 빈공간을 두고 형성하여 상부에는 빗물을 임시 저장할 수 있도록 빗물저류시설을 설치하고 식생화분을 옥상 모서리에 각각 배치하여 식재시 필요한 토양의 양을 현격하게 줄여 건물 하중에 무리가 가지 않도록 하는 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.
The present invention is to solve the above problems, to form a structure with an empty space of 30 ~ 50cm from the bottom of the roof to install a rainwater storage facility to temporarily store rainwater on the top and to place each vegetation pot on the corner of the rooftop The purpose is to provide a greening system having rainwater storage means to significantly reduce the amount of soil required for planting so as not to overload the building load.

또한, 빗물저류상부에 플라스틱망을 구비하고 식생화분에 덩굴식물을 식재하여 플라스틱망으로 덩굴식물이 성장하도록 하여 녹지공간을 조성하고 구조물 하부 빈공간에는 빗물저장탱크를 구비하여 빗물저류시설에 임시저장된 빗물 일부를 빗물저장탱크로 공급함으로써, 비강우시 식생식물에 관수할 수 있도록 하여 오랫동안 녹지공간을 유지하는 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.
In addition, a plastic net is provided above the rainwater reservoir, and the vine plants are planted in the vegetation pot to grow the vine plants with the plastic net to create a green space, and a rainwater storage tank is provided in the empty space below the structure to be temporarily stored in the rainwater reservoir. It is an object of the present invention to provide a greening system having rainwater storage means for maintaining a green space for a long time by supplying a portion of rainwater to the rainwater storage tank, so that it can irrigate the vegetation plants during the rain.

본 발명이 제안하는 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템은 지면 또는 옥상바닥에서 30~50㎝ 떨어져 형성되는 판재와, 상기 판재를 지지하도록 바닥에서 기립된 형태로 형성되는 기둥을 포함하는 구조물;과 상기 구조물 상부에 설치하여 강우시 빗물을 받아 임시 저장하는 빗물저류시설;과 상기 빗물저류시설 일측면에 형성되고 식생식물을 식재한 식생화분;과 상기 식생식물의 잎이 빗물저류시설로 유입되지 않도록 빗물저류시설 상부에 구비되는 플라스틱망;과 상기 구조물의 기둥과 기둥사이에 설치하여 빗물저류시설에서 빗물 일부를 공급받아 저장하는 빗물저장탱크;를 포함하여 이루어진다.
The greening system having the rainwater storage means proposed by the present invention is a structure comprising a plate formed 30 to 50 cm away from the ground or rooftop, and a column formed in the form standing up from the bottom to support the plate; and the structure Rainwater storage facility for temporarily storing rainwater when rain is installed in the upper portion; and a vegetation pot formed on one side of the rainwater storage facility and planted vegetation plants; and rainwater storage so that the leaves of the vegetation plant do not flow into the rainwater storage facility Plastic net provided in the upper portion of the facility; and installed between the pillar and the pillar of the rainwater storage tank for receiving and storing a portion of rainwater from the rainwater storage facility;

상기 빗물저류시설은 강우시 빗물을 받아 저장소에서 임시 저장해 두었다가 강우가 종료되고 일정기간이 경과되면 빗물 일부는 저장밸브를 개방하여 빗물저장탱크로 공급하고 나머지 빗물은 개폐밸브를 개방하여 방류한다.
The rainwater storage facility receives rainwater during rain and temporarily stores it in the storage, and when the rain is finished and a certain period of time passes, some rainwater is supplied to the rainwater storage tank by opening the storage valve and the other rainwater is discharged by opening the on / off valve.

상기 식생화분은 덩굴식물을 식재하여 줄기가 플라스틱망을 따라 성장하여 녹화된다.
The vegetation pots are planted with vine plants and the stems grow along the plastic net to be green.

상기 빗물저장탱크는 빗물저류시설에서 빗물을 공급받아 저장해 두었다가 비강우시에 관수펌프를 가동하여 노즐로 식생식물에 물을 공급한다.
The rainwater storage tank receives rainwater from the rainwater storage facility and stores the rainwater, and supplies water to the vegetation through a nozzle by operating a watering pump during the rain.

상기 빗물저류시설을 복수개 구비하여 구조물 상부에서 복수개의 빗물저류시설을 쌓아 올려 조형물을 형성한다.
A plurality of rainwater storage facilities are provided to form a sculpture by stacking a plurality of rainwater storage facilities on the structure.

강우량계에서 강우가 종료된 후 일정기간이 경과 되면 제어부로 비강우 감지 신호를 송신하는 단계;와 상기 제어부에서 빗물저류장치에 관수신호를 송신하여 관수펌프를 가동함으로써 노즐로 물을 분사하여 식생식물에 물을 공급하는 관수단계;와 상기 관수단계가 종료되면 제어부에서 빗물저류장치에 방류신호를 송신하여 저장밸브와 개폐밸브를 개방하여 빗물 일부는 빗물저장탱크에 저장하고 나머지 빗물은 외부로 방류하는 방류단계;를 포함하여 이루어진다.
Transmitting a rainwater detection signal to the control unit after a certain period of time after the rainfall is finished in the rainfall meter; and transmitting the watering signal to the rainwater storage device by operating the watering pump to spray the water through the nozzle Watering step of supplying water; and when the watering step is finished, the control unit sends a discharge signal to the rainwater storage device to open the storage valve and the opening and closing valve to store some rainwater in the rainwater storage tank and the remaining rainwater discharged to the outside It comprises a discharge step.

본 발명에 따른 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템에 의하면, 바닥에서 30~50cm의 빈공간을 두고 구조물을 설치한 후 상부에 빗물저류시설을 구비하여 강우시 빗물을 일정시간 저장해 두었다가 강우가 종료되면 개폐밸브를 개방하여 빗물을 배출함으로써 강우시 도시홍수를 예방하는 효과가 있다.
According to the greening system having the rainwater storage means according to the present invention, after installing the structure with a space of 30 ~ 50cm from the bottom and having a rainwater storage facility on the top to store the rainwater for a certain time during the rain and open and close when the rainfall is over By opening the valve to discharge rainwater, it is effective to prevent urban flooding during rainfall.

뿐만 아니라, 구조물과 빗물저류시설 일측면에 식생화분을 형성하여 식재시 필요한 토양의 양을 현격하게 줄여 건물 하중에 무리가 가지않도록 하는 효과가 있으며 식재되는 식물을 덩굴식물로 구비하고 빗물저류시설 상부에 플라스틱망을 설치하여 플라스틱망을 따라 덩굴식물이 성장하여 옥상전체가 녹지공간으로 조성되는 효과가 있다.
In addition, by forming vegetation pots on one side of the structure and rainwater storage facilities, the amount of soil required for planting is greatly reduced, so that the load on the building is not overwhelmed. The plant is planted as a vine plant, and the upper part of the rainwater storage facility. By installing a plastic net in the vine plant growth along the plastic net has the effect that the entire rooftop is formed into a green space.

또한, 빗물저류시설을 복수개 구비하여 구조물 상부에 층층이 쌓아 다양한 형상의 조형물을 형성하고 식생식물은 빗물저류시설을 따라 성장하여 조경을 더욱 아름답게 꾸미는 것이 가능한 효과가 있다.
In addition, a plurality of rainwater storage facilities are provided to form a layer on top of the structure to form sculptures of various shapes, and vegetation plants grow along the rainwater storage facilities, thereby making the landscape more beautiful.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 일실시예를 나타내는 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 일실시예를 나타내는 단면도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 일실시예를 나타내는 평면도.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 일실시예를 나타내는 블럭도.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 일실시예를 나타내는 개념도.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 일실시예를 나타내는 블럭도.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예를 나타내는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment according to the present invention;
2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
3 is a plan view showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
4 is a block diagram showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
5 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a block diagram showing one embodiment according to the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment according to the present invention;

본 발명은 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템에 있어서, 지면 또는 옥상바닥에서 30~50㎝ 떨어져 형성되는 판재와, 상기 판재를 지지하도록 바닥에서 기립된 형태로 형성되는 기둥을 포함하는 구조물;과 상기 구조물 상부에 설치하여 강우시 빗물을 받아 임시 저장하는 빗물저류시설;과 상기 빗물저류시설 일측면에 형성되고 식생식물을 식재한 식생화분;과 상기 식생식물의 잎이 빗물저류시설로 유입되지 않도록 빗물저류시설 상부에 구비되는 플라스틱망;과 상기 구조물의 기둥과 기둥사이에 설치하여 빗물저류시설에서 빗물 일부를 공급받아 저장하는 빗물저장탱크;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a greening system having rainwater storage means, the structure including a plate formed at 30 to 50 cm away from the ground or a rooftop, and a column formed in a shape standing up from the bottom to support the plate. Rainwater storage facility for temporarily storing rainwater when rain is installed in the upper portion; and a vegetation pot formed on one side of the rainwater storage facility and planted vegetation plants; and rainwater storage so that the leaves of the vegetation plant do not flow into the rainwater storage facility It is characterized in that it comprises a plastic net provided in the upper portion; and a rainwater storage tank installed between the pillar and the pillar of the structure to receive and store a portion of rainwater from the rainwater storage facility.

또한, 상기 빗물저류시설은 강우시 빗물을 받아 저장소에서 임시 저장해 두었다가 강우가 종료되고 일정기간이 경과되면 빗물 일부는 저장밸브를 개방하여 빗물저장탱크로 공급하고 나머지 빗물은 개폐밸브를 개방하여 방류하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, the rainwater storage facility receives rainwater during rain and temporarily stores it in the storage, and when the rain is over and after a certain period of time, a part of the rainwater is supplied to the rainwater storage tank by opening the storage valve and the other rainwater is discharged by opening the on / off valve. It is characterized by.

또한, 상기 식생화분은 덩굴식물을 식재하여 줄기가 플라스틱망을 따라 성장하여 녹화되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, the vegetation pot is characterized in that the stem is grown along the plastic net by planting the vine plants.

또한, 상기 빗물저장탱크는 빗물저류시설에서 빗물을 공급받아 저장해 두었다가 비강우시에 관수펌프를 가동하여 노즐로 식생식물에 물을 공급하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, the rainwater storage tank is characterized by supplying water to the vegetation plants by the nozzle by operating the irrigation pump in the rain during rainwater storage is stored in the rainwater storage facility.

또한, 상기 빗물저류시설을 복수개 구비하여 구조물 상부에서 복수개의 빗물저류시설을 쌓아 올려 조형물을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, the plurality of rainwater storage facility is provided by stacking a plurality of rainwater storage facilities in the upper structure, characterized in that to form a sculpture.

또한, 강우량계에서 강우가 종료된 후 일정기간이 경과 되면 제어부로 비강우 감지 신호를 송신하는 단계;와 상기 제어부에서 빗물저류장치에 관수신호를 송신하여 관수펌프를 가동함으로써 노즐로 물을 분사하여 식생식물에 물을 공급하는 관수단계;와 상기 관수단계가 종료되면 제어부에서 빗물저류장치에 방류신호를 송신하여 저장밸브와 개폐밸브를 개방하여 빗물 일부는 빗물저장탱크에 저장하고 나머지 빗물은 외부로 방류하는 방류단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, when a certain period elapses after the rainfall in the rainfall meter to send a rain rainfall detection signal to the control unit; and by sending a watering signal to the rain water storage device from the control unit by spraying water to the nozzle by operating the water pump A watering step of supplying water to the vegetation plant; and when the watering step is completed, the control unit sends a discharge signal to the rainwater storage device to open the storage valve and the opening / closing valve to store part of the rainwater in the rainwater storage tank and the remaining rainwater to the outside. Dissipation step to discharge; characterized in that comprises a.

다음으로 본 발명에 따른 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템의 바람직한 일실시예를 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.
Next, a preferred embodiment of a greening system having rainwater storage means according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

먼저, 본 발명에 따른 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템의 일실시예는 도 1 및 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이 구조물(10), 빗물저류시설(20), 식생화분(30), 플라스틱망(40) 및 빗물저장탱크(50)로 이루어져 있다.
First, one embodiment of the greening system having rainwater storage means according to the present invention is a structure 10, rainwater storage facility 20, vegetation pot 30, plastic net 40 as shown in Figure 1 and 2 And rainwater storage tank (50).

상기 구조물(10)은 지면 또는 옥상바닥과 같은 외부에 설치되기 때문에 빗물, 습기 등에 산화되어 녹이 슬지 않도록 스테인리스 스틸 등과 같은 재질이나 방수 코팅된 재질 등으로 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. 구조물(10)은 옥상바닥에서 30~50cm 떨어져 형성되는 판재(15)와 상기 판재(15)를 지지하도록 지면 또는 옥상바닥에서 기립된 형태로 형성되는 기둥(13)으로 이루어진다.
Since the structure 10 is installed outside, such as the ground or the rooftop, it is preferable that the structure 10 is formed of a material such as stainless steel or a waterproof coated material so as not to be oxidized by rain or moisture. Structure 10 is composed of a plate (15) formed 30 to 50cm away from the rooftop and the pillar (13) formed in the form standing on the ground or the rooftop to support the plate (15).

상기 기둥(13)은 판재(15)의 모서리에 다수개의 기둥(13)을 형성하여 판재(15)를 지지하며 판재(15) 상부에 설치될 빗물저류시설(20), 플라스틱망(40) 등의 하중을 견딜 수 있도록 구비되어야 한다. 또한, 강풍에도 형태를 유지할 수 있도록 도면에 도시되지 않았지만 고정부재를 구비하여 옥상바닥에 고정되어 움직이지 않도록 하는 것도 가능하다.
The pillar 13 supports the plate 15 by forming a plurality of pillars 13 at the edges of the plate 15, and the rainwater storage facility 20 to be installed on the plate 15, plastic net 40, etc. It must be equipped to withstand the load. In addition, although not shown in the drawings to maintain the shape even in strong winds, it is also possible to have a fixing member to be fixed to the rooftop floor so as not to move.

상기 판재(15)는 지면 또는 옥상 바닥과 30~50cm의 빈공간을 두고 형성하고 상부에 빗물저류시설(20)을 설치하여 지지할 수 있도록 소정의 두께로 형성한다. 판재(15)는 빗물저류시설(20)의 너비에 대응하는 크기로 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.
The plate 15 is formed with an empty space of 30 ~ 50cm and the ground or rooftop floor and is formed in a predetermined thickness to support the rainwater storage facility 20 is installed on the top. Plate 15 is preferably formed in a size corresponding to the width of the rainwater storage facility (20).

상기 빗물저류시설(20)은 도 1, 도 2 및 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 구조물(10) 상부에 설치고정하여 강우시 빗물을 임시저장한다. 빗물저류시설(20)은 저장소(23), 개폐밸브(25) 및 저장밸브(27)로 이루어진다.
The rainwater storage facility 20, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 5, is fixed to the installation on top of the structure 10 to temporarily store rainwater during rainfall. Rainwater storage facility 20 is composed of a reservoir 23, the opening and closing valve 25 and the storage valve (27).

상기 저장소(23)는 강우가 시작되면 빗물을 받아 임시 저장해두었다가 강우가 종료되고 일정기간이 지나면 일부 빗물은 저장밸브(27)를 개방하여 빗물저장탱크(50)로 공급하고 나머지 빗물은 개폐밸브(25)를 개방하여 우수관을 통해 외부로로 방류한다.
The storage 23 receives rainwater temporarily when rainfall starts, and after the rain is over, after a certain period of time, some rainwater opens the storage valve 27 to supply the rainwater storage tank 50, and the remaining rainwater is an open / close valve ( 25) are opened and discharged to the outside through rain pipes.

상기 식생화분(30)은 도 1, 도 2 및 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 하중을 낮추기 위해 토양의 양을 줄일 수 있도록 빗물저류시설(20) 일측면에 식생식물(31)을 식재하여 형성한다. 식생화분(30)은 빗물저류시설(20)의 일측면 중에서도 옥상의 모서리에 형성하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. 예를 들어, 사각형 형태의 옥상이라면 식생화분(30)은 옥상 4개의 모서리에 각각 구비되어 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.
1, 2 and 3, the vegetation pot 30 is formed by planting the vegetation plant 31 on one side of the rainwater storage facility 20 to reduce the amount of soil to lower the load. . Vegetation pot 30 is preferably formed at the corner of the rooftop of one side of the rainwater storage facility (20). For example, in the case of a rectangular rooftop, vegetation pots 30 are preferably formed at four corners of the rooftop.

상기 식생식물(31)은 옥상 전체를 녹화시킬 수 있도록 줄기가 하늘을 향해 곧게 서있지 않고, 다른 물체에 붙어서 자라나는 덩굴식물 등을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 또는, 겨울에 낙엽이 지지않는 품종을 선택하여 식재하는 것도 가능하다. 또한, 식생식물(31)은 환경오염물질을 감소시키는 효과가 있다.
The vegetation plant 31 is preferably a vine plant, such as a stem that does not stand upright toward the sky so that the entire rooftop can be green, and grows attached to other objects. Alternatively, it is possible to select and plant varieties that do not fall leaves in winter. In addition, the vegetation plant 31 has the effect of reducing environmental pollutants.

상기 플라스틱망(40)은 빗물저류시설(20)의 상부에 구비되어 식생식물(31)이 붙어서 자라나도록 형성한다. 플라스틱망(40)은 식생식물(31)의 잎이 빗물저류시설(20)로 유입되어 개폐밸브(25) 또는 저장밸브(27)의 입출구를 막아 빗물을 방류되지 못하는 것을 방지하도록 식생식물(31)의 잎보다 작은 격자형으로 구비하여 식생식물(31)의 잎이 빗물저류시설(20)로 유입되지 않도록 한다.
The plastic net 40 is provided on the rainwater storage facility 20 is formed so that the vegetation plant 31 is attached to grow. The plastic net 40 is a vegetation plant 31 to prevent the rainwater is not discharged by the leaves of the vegetation plant 31 is introduced into the rainwater storage facility 20 to block the inlet and outlet of the opening and closing valve 25 or the storage valve 27 The leaf of the vegetation plant 31 is provided to be smaller than the leaf of the) so as not to enter the rainwater storage facility (20).

상기 플라스틱망(40)은 식생화분(30)에 식재된 식생식물(31)이 아직 성장하지 않아 플라스틱망(40) 전체를 녹화하지 못하였을 때 조경을 위하여 플라스틱망(40)을 녹색, 파랑색 등의 다양한 컬러로 형성하여 조경적 기능을 수행하는 것도 가능하다.
The plastic mesh 40 is green and blue for the landscaping of the plastic mesh 40 for landscaping when the vegetation plant 31 planted in the vegetation pot 30 has not yet grown and thus cannot record the entire plastic mesh 40. It is also possible to perform a landscape function by forming in a variety of colors, such as.

상기 빗물저장탱크(50)는 도 1, 도 2 및 도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이, 구조물(10)의 기둥(13)과 기둥(13)사이에 설치하여 빗물저류시설(20)에서 빗물 일부를 공급받아 저장한다. 즉, 빗물저장탱크(50)는 구조물(10) 하부에 형성된 30~50㎝의 빈공간에 구비된다.
1, 2 and 6, the rainwater storage tank 50 is installed between the pillar 13 and the pillar 13 of the structure 10 to supply a part of the rainwater from the rainwater storage facility (20). Take it and save it. That is, the rainwater storage tank 50 is provided in an empty space of 30 ~ 50 cm formed under the structure (10).

상기 빗물저장탱크(50)는 빗물저류시설(20)에서 공급받은 빗물을 저장해 두었다가 비강우 일수가 일정기간 지속 되었을 때 관수펌프(51)를 가동하여 노즐(54)로 빗물을 식생화분(30)에 분사하여 식생식물(31)에 물을 공급한다. 식생식물(31)에 물을 공급하여 오랫동안 녹지공간을 유지하는 것이 가능하다.
The rainwater storage tank 50 stores the rainwater supplied from the rainwater storage facility 20 and operates the watering pump 51 when the rainwater days last for a certain period of time, thereby converting the rainwater into the vegetation pot 30. Sprayed to supply water to the vegetation plant (31). By supplying water to the vegetation (31) it is possible to maintain a green space for a long time.

상기 관수펌프(51)는 식생화분(30)에 식재된 식생식물(31)의 종류에 따라 공급되는 물의 양을 설정하여 공급하는 것이 바람직하다. 빗물저장탱크(50)에 저장된 빗물로 한번 관수를 공급하는 것이 아니라 여러번 공급하는 것이 가능하여 비강우 일수가 지속되더라도 식생식물(31)은 녹지공간을 유지할 수 있다.
The watering pump 51 is preferably set by supplying the amount of water to be supplied according to the type of vegetation plants 31 planted in the vegetation pots (30). The rainwater storage tank 50 can be supplied several times instead of supplying the irrigation water stored in the rainwater once the vegetation plant 31 can maintain the green space even if the rain days.

상기 본 발명에 따른 옥상의 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템의 일실시예는 도2 의 단면도와 도 3에 나타낸 평면도와 같이 옥상의 모서리에는 식생화분(30)이 구비되어 있으며 식생화분(30)에서 성장한 식생식물(31)의 줄기는 플라스틱망(40)을 따라 성장하여 플라스틱망(40) 전체에 녹화된다.
In one embodiment of the greening system having a rooftop rainwater storage means according to the present invention is a vegetation pot 30 is provided at the corner of the rooftop as shown in the sectional view of FIG. The stem of the grown vegetation plant 31 grows along the plastic net 40 and is recorded in the entire plastic net 40.

또한, 상기 옥상에 '+'형태의 이동통로(60)를 형성하여 양잔디 등을 식재하여 관찰로로 사용하되 이동통로(60)에 징검다리(65)를 형성하여 잔디 등 식재한 식물이 훼손되는 것을 방지하여 이용자에게 휴식처를 제공한다.
In addition, by forming a '+' shape of the moving passage 60 on the roof planting both grass and the like to be used as observation paths to form a stepping stone 65 in the movement passage 60 is damaged plants planted such as grass It provides a resting place for the user by preventing it.

본 발명에 따른 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템의 제 2실시예는 도 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 빗물저류시설(20)을 복수개 구비하여 구조물(10) 상부에 쌓아오려 다양한 조형물을 형성하는 것이 가능하다. 상기 구조물(10)의 측면에 식생식물(31)을 식재한 식생화분(30)을 구비하여 식생식물(31)이 빗물저류시설(20)을 따라 성장하도록 하여 조경을 더욱 아름답게 꾸밀 수 있다. 플라스틱망(40)은 도면에는 빗물저류시설(20) 상부에만 형성된 것으로 표현하였지만 각 층마다 플라스틱망(40)을 구비하는 것이 바람직하다. 도면에는 도시되지 않았지만 빗물저류시설(20)의 옆면 또는 하부에 배관으로 복수개의 빗물저류시설(20)은 모두 연결되어 형성한다. 하나 또는 여러개의 개폐밸브(25)와 저장밸브(27)를 통해 빗물의 일부는 빗물저장탱크로 공급하고 나머지 빗물은 비강우시에 외부로 방류한다.
According to the second embodiment of the greening system having the rainwater storage means according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to form a variety of sculptures by stacking the rainwater storage facility 20 on the structure 10. . The vegetation plant 30 having the vegetation plant 31 planted on the side of the structure 10 allows the vegetation plant 31 to grow along the rainwater storage facility 20 so that the landscape can be more beautifully decorated. Although the plastic net 40 is represented as being formed only in the rainwater storage facility 20 in the drawing, it is preferable that the plastic net 40 is provided for each layer. Although not shown in the drawing, the plurality of rainwater storage facilities 20 are all connected by pipes to the side or bottom of the rainwater storage facility 20. Part of the rainwater is supplied to the rainwater storage tank through one or several on / off valves 25 and the storage valves 27 and the remaining rainwater is discharged to the outside during the rain.

상기 본 발명에 따른 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템은 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이 비강우 감지 송신단계(S100), 관수 단계(S110) 및 방류단계(S120)를 포함하여 이루어진다.
The recording system having rainwater storage means according to the present invention comprises a rain rainfall detection transmission step (S100), watering step (S110) and discharge step (S120) as shown in FIG.

상기 비강우 감지 단계(S100)는 도 6 및 도 7에 나타낸 바와 같이 강우가 종료되고 일정기간(1~2일)이 경과되면 강우량계(100)에서 제어부(110)로 비강우 감지신호를 송신한다.
The rain rainfall detection step (S100), as shown in Figures 6 and 7, when the rainfall is finished and a certain period (1 ~ 2 days) elapses, the rain gauge 100 transmits a rain rainfall detection signal to the control unit 110 do.

상기 관수 단계(S110)는 제어부(110)에서 빗물저장탱크(50)에 관수신호를 송신하여 관수펌프(51)를 가동하여 저장되어 있는 빗물을 노즐로 분사하여 식생식물(31)에 물을 공급한다.
The watering step (S110) is a water supply signal to the rainwater storage tank 50 from the control unit 110 to operate the watering pump 51 to spray the stored rainwater to the nozzle to supply the vegetation plant 31 with water do.

상기 방류단계(S120)는 관수 단계(S120)가 종료되면 제어부(110)에서 빗물저류장치(20)에 방류신호를 송신하여 저장밸브(27)와 개폐밸브(25)를 개방하여 빗물 일부는 빗물저장탱크(50) 저장하고 나머지 빗물을 외부로 방류한다. 방류단계(120)가 종료되면 저장밸브(27)와 개폐밸브(25)를 폐쇄하여 다음 강우를 대비한다.
In the discharge step (S120), when the watering step (S120) is finished, the control unit 110 transmits a discharge signal to the rainwater storage device 20 to open the storage valve 27 and the on / off valve 25 to rain some of the rainwater. The storage tank 50 stores and discharges the remaining rainwater to the outside. When the discharge step 120 is completed, the storage valve 27 and the closing valve 25 is closed to prepare for the next rainfall.

이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 수정, 변경 및 치환이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예 및 첨부된 도면들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호범위는 아래의 청구 범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, substitutions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims. will be. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate and not to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings . The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

10 : 구조물 13 : 기둥 15 : 판재
20 : 빗물저류시설 23 : 저장소 15 : 개폐밸브
17 : 저장밸브 30 : 식생화분 31 : 식생식물
40 : 플라스틱망 50 : 빗물저장탱크 51 : 관수펌프
54 : 노즐 60 : 이동통로 65 : 징검다리
100 : 강우량계 110 : 제어부10 structure 13 pillar 15 plate
20: rainwater storage facility 23: reservoir 15: on-off valve
17: storage valve 30: vegetation plant 31: vegetation plant
40: plastic net 50: rainwater storage tank 51: watering pump
54: nozzle 60: moving passage 65: stepping bridge
100: rainfall meter 110: control unit

Claims (6)

지면 또는 옥상바닥에서 30~50㎝ 떨어져 형성되는 판재와, 상기 판재를 지지하도록 지면 또는 옥상바닥에서 기립된 형태로 형성되는 기둥을 포함하는 구조물;과
상기 구조물 상부에 설치하여 강우시 빗물을 받아 임시 저장하는 빗물저류시설;과
상기 빗물저류시설 일측면에 형성되고 식생식물을 식재한 식생화분;과
상기 식생식물의 잎이 빗물저류시설로 유입되지 않도록 빗물저류시설 상부에 구비되는 플라스틱망;과
상기 구조물의 기둥과 기둥사이에 설치하여 빗물저류시설에서 빗물 일부를 공급받아 저장하는 빗물저장탱크;를 포함하여 이루어지고,
상기 빗물저류시설은 강우시 빗물을 받아 저장소에서 임시 저장해 두었다가 강우가 종료되고 일정기간이 경과되면 빗물 일부는 저장밸브를 개방하여 빗물저장탱크로 공급하고 나머지 빗물은 개폐밸브를 개방하여 방류하며,
상기 빗물저장탱크는 빗물저류시설에서 빗물을 공급받아 저장해 두었다가 비강우시에 관수펌프를 가동하여 노즐로 식생식물에 물을 공급하고,
상기 식생화분은 덩굴식물을 식재하여 줄기가 플라스틱망을 따라 성장하여 녹화되며,
상기 빗물저류시설은 상기 구조물 상부에서 복수개의 빗물저류시설을 쌓아 올려 조형물을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 빗물저류수단을 갖는 녹화 시스템A structure including a plate formed at 30 to 50 cm away from the ground or the rooftop, and a column formed in a form standing up at the ground or the rooftop to support the plate; and
Rainwater storage facility for temporarily storing rainwater is installed in the upper portion of the structure; And
Vegetation pots formed on one side of the rainwater storage facility and planted vegetation plants; And
Plastic net provided on the rainwater storage facility so that the vegetation leaves do not flow into the rainwater storage facility; And
Installed between the pillars and the pillar of the structure rainwater storage tank for receiving and storing a portion of rainwater from the rainwater storage facility;
The rainwater storage facility receives rainwater during rain and temporarily stores it in the storage, and after a certain period of time, when rain ends, some rainwater is opened by supplying a storage valve to the rainwater storage tank, and the remaining rainwater is discharged by opening an open / close valve.
The rainwater storage tank receives rainwater from the rainwater storage facility and stores the water, and operates a watering pump during the rainy day to supply water to the vegetation through a nozzle.
The vegetation pot is planted by the vine plant stem is grown along the plastic net is greening,
The rainwater storage system is a greening system having a rainwater storage means, characterized in that by stacking a plurality of rainwater storage facilities on the structure to form a sculpture 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020130032306A 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 Greening system with rainwater storage means KR101371394B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230057160A (en) 2021-10-21 2023-04-28 서울대학교산학협력단 Rooftop greening module that responds to heat reduction requirements
KR102603781B1 (en) 2023-06-19 2023-11-17 (주) 한국그린인프라연구소 Bottom watering module for rainwater recycling and green roof system using the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007077706A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-29 Dokoo:Kk Movable hedge with water sprinkling mechanism
JP2007267731A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-10-18 Kunihiro Ogiwara Greening system
KR101034152B1 (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-05-13 장기웅 System of the housetop tree planting
JP2012147753A (en) * 2011-01-21 2012-08-09 Yonden Gijutsu Consultant:Kk Automatic sprinkler system for plant growing facility

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007077706A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-29 Dokoo:Kk Movable hedge with water sprinkling mechanism
JP2007267731A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-10-18 Kunihiro Ogiwara Greening system
KR101034152B1 (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-05-13 장기웅 System of the housetop tree planting
JP2012147753A (en) * 2011-01-21 2012-08-09 Yonden Gijutsu Consultant:Kk Automatic sprinkler system for plant growing facility

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230057160A (en) 2021-10-21 2023-04-28 서울대학교산학협력단 Rooftop greening module that responds to heat reduction requirements
KR102603781B1 (en) 2023-06-19 2023-11-17 (주) 한국그린인프라연구소 Bottom watering module for rainwater recycling and green roof system using the same

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