KR101294920B1 - Apparatus for extracting distillate from medicine herb - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A medicinal extractor is provided to manufacture an extract by extracting separately an extract of a micro ingredient particle obtained by separating partly in a process of cooling and condensing a heating vapor of a medicine and an extract obtained by heating a medicine from a medicine extracting vessel. CONSTITUTION: A medicinal extractor comprises a medicine extracting vessel (10). The medicine extracting vessel comprises a microwave radiating unit (50) which irradiates a microwave for heating a medicine with a heater. A separate extract separation tank (60) is connected to a return pipe (24) of the medicine extracting vessel. While an extract cooling and condensing a heating vapor by a switching operation of a first switching side (V1) which is attached to the return pipe and a second switching side (V2) which is attached to a pipe for connecting the extract separation tank is selectively supplied to the extract separation tank or the medicine extracting vessel, the extract is extracted. A heating vapor is ejected by an outer exhaust pipe or supplied to a condensing pipe (22) due to a third switching side which is attached to a vapor exhaust pipe (21) and a fourth switching side which is attached to an outer exhaustion pipe (25) by connecting the vapor exhaust pipe to the outer exhaust pipe.

Description

Apparatus for extracting distillate from medicine herb}

The present invention relates to a medicine extract extracting device, and more particularly, to supply the medicine (hwangchil) and water to the medicine extraction container to heat the inside and outside of the medicine (hwangchil) evenly by a heater and microwave and to condense the cooling water vapor Extract the extract by the steaming process at room temperature and atmospheric pressure repeatedly circulating in the drug extraction container, the extract is part of the process of cooling and condensing the heated water vapor of the medicine (Hwangchil) and the medicine obtained by heating the medicine (Hwangchil) in the medicine extraction container Since the extracts of the fine particles obtained by separation are separately extracted and mixed, the taste and aroma of the medicine (hwangchil) is better than the extract obtained by heating the whole medicine (hwangchil) and the absorption rate in the body by the fine component particles is excellent. (Hwangchil) relates to a medicine extract extracting device having a better effect.

Once upon a time, our ancestors extracted the carrots in such a way that the medicines were dated by the conventional hot water tanks.

When the water is heated and evaporated due to the rise of the internal temperature, the conventional steam boiler is circulated through the boiler cover (hanji), and some of the steam is discharged into the steam with the smell, It is extracting the liquid.

However, in the modern era, mass-production of Chinese herbal medicine is required, and herbal medicine extracting device using a pressure cooking pot has been developed mainly because it has a high temperature and high pressure and does not move the medicinal materials without movement of the medicinal materials. The toxicity and odor could not be discharged, and the medicinal properties of the medicines were reduced as well as the taste and smell, and there were adverse effects of poor digestion, oozing and diarrhea after taking the medicines.

In order to solve such a problem, a herbal medicine extracting apparatus using the principle of a conventional hot pot was previously filed in the Utility Model Registration No. 20-198572. This is because the medicinal material is put into the medicine extracting vessel having the lid at the upper part together with water A porous tube is inserted and heated by a heater to extract an excipient, wherein the medicament extraction vessel is provided with a water vapor discharge pipe for discharging heated water vapor of the medicinal material, a condensation tube for cooling and condensing the heated water vapor inside the cooling tank, A condenser for condensing condensed water, a harmful gas discharge pipe for discharging harmful components to the outside, and a recovery pipe for collecting the condensed water back into the extraction container for the chemical material, Extracting the extract from the pot by the steaming process leads to poisoning and poisoning of the medicinal product. The birds emit, minimizing the destruction of the precious ingredients of the medicinal materials, as well as improving the aroma and taste.

However, since the above-mentioned medicinal substance extractions apparatus is obtained by simply heating the medicament, the ingredient particles are coarse, so that the taste and flavor are not smooth.

In addition, since the medicinal material is merely heated and heated by a heater, the heating source by the heater can not penetrate evenly into the interior of the medicinal material, and the inside and outside of the medicinal material can not be heated and matured uniformly. There is a problem in that the taste and flavor of the liquid is deteriorated because the extraction effect is poor and the inside and the outside of the initial medicament are heated so that the harmful components and the smell are promptly filtered.

In addition, various medicinal materials beneficial to the human body are used in extracting the medicinal herb using the above-mentioned medicinal substance extracting apparatus. Especially, among the various medicinal materials, Hwangchil is the only plant in the world, It is an evergreen broad-leaved arboreous tree with a maximum height of 15m.

The yellowish crest from the bark of Hwangchil and bark gives a glowing golden color, and it has a solitary, defeating the bad energy and calms all the fraud comfortably. Leaves are considered to be a representative economic species of the southern temperate zone, which has been attracting attention as a mysterious tree with excellent pharmacological effects since it is used as a physiologically active substance containing an anticancer agent and an immunity enhancer.

The above-mentioned Huangchu tree is known in the prior art patent registration No. 10-441645 for producing a health drink or in patent registration No. 10-1196166 for producing Huangchil tea, which is obtained by simple heating of Huangchil, The water absorption rate of the beneficial component of the present invention is lowered.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention was made to solve the above problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a medicinal herb extracting container, The liquid is extracted by heating the medicinal material (sulfuric acid) and the heated steam of the medicinal material (sulfuric acid) by cooling and condensing. The fragrance and the fragrance of the medicinal herb (Huangchil) are superior to the ginseng obtained by heating the whole of the medicinal herb (Huangchil), and the absorption rate of the fine particles The purpose of the present invention is to provide a better effect of the medicinal herb (Huangchil).

Particularly, the present invention extracts an extract from an eggplant using a yellow crush, and extracts the extract from the leaf, stem and branch of the yellowtail with an extract to maximize the beneficial component of the human body, thereby improving the taste, The object of the present invention is to maximize beneficial components of the human body and to provide the drug efficacy better.

According to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for extracting liquid from a medicinal material extraction container, the porous material being inserted with water into a medicament material extraction container having a lid on the top, and heating the material by a heater to extract the liquid material, A condensate pipe for cooling and condensing the heated water vapor inside the cooling tank, a harmful gas discharge pipe for discharging the odor and harmful components generated in the condensation process of the heated water vapor to the outside, Wherein the extracting vessel is provided with a heater and a microwave irradiating microwave to heat the microwave to heat the microwave with the heater, wherein the microwave irradiation is performed by heating the microwave while heating the microwave, circulating the heated water vapor, circulating the heated microwave, Further comprising means A separate gas separation tank is branched to the recovery pipe to extract the gas while selectively supplying the gas condensed by heating and condensing the water vapor by opening and closing the first and second openings to the gas separation tank or the medicine extraction container.

On the other hand, the liquid obtained by heating the yellow lacquer in the medicine extraction container while repeating the steaming process of room temperature and atmospheric pressure by putting the hot water and the yellow lacquer and water in the medicine extracting container and cooling condensation in the cooling tank and circulating again to the medicine extracting container And extracting and extracting each of the fine component particles obtained by separating some condensed water in the process of cooling and condensing the heated water vapor of the medicine extraction container and recirculating the medicine extraction container, and then heating the yellow lacquer in the medicine extraction container. And a mixture of fine component particles obtained by cooling and condensing the heated water vapor can be prepared by mixing with each other.

The present invention relates to a method for producing a medicinal herb, which comprises supplying medicinal materials (Huangchil) and water to a medicinal material extraction vessel, heating the inside and the outside of the medicinal material (Huacchil) uniformly by heaters and microwaves, cooling and condensing the heated steam, The method of the present invention comprises the steps of extracting an extract from an extract of a microcrystalline particle obtained by heating a medicinal material (yellow crumb) heated in a medicinal material extraction vessel and cooling and condensing the heated steam of a medicinal material The mixture has better flavor and aroma of the medicinal herb (Huangchil) compared to the herbal medicine obtained by heating the whole of the medicinal herb (Huangchil), and has an excellent absorption rate in the body by the fine component particles.

Especially, the extract is extracted with the use of yellow crick, and the extract is extracted into an extract, which maximizes beneficial components of the human body, in the leaves, stems and branches of the yellow crick, thereby improving the taste and flavor of the yellow crick, It is more effective.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram showing a device of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a cooling water circulation structure of FIG. 1. FIG.
Figure 3 is an overall configuration showing another embodiment of the device of the present invention.

First, a drug substance extracting apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2, a medicinal substance extraction apparatus according to the present invention includes a medicinal material extraction vessel 10 having a lid 12 at an upper portion thereof, and a porous cylinder 15 into which a medicinal material is introduced, And then heated by a heater (not shown) to extract the liquid,

The medicine extraction vessel 10 is provided with a water vapor discharge pipe 21 for discharging heated water vapor of the medicinal material, a condensation pipe 22 for cooling and condensing the heated water vapor in the cooling tank 30, A harmful gas discharge pipe 23 for discharging odor and harmful components to the outside, and a recovery pipe 24 for collecting the condensed water back into the medicinal-material extraction vessel 10 to heat the medicinal material and cool the heated steam to circulate And the liquid is extracted by a steaming process at room temperature and normal pressure.

In particular, the medicinal material extraction vessel 10 is further provided with a microwave irradiation means 50 for irradiating a microwave to heat the medicinal material together with the heater,

A branch connecting the separate separation tank 60 to the recovery pipe 24 of the medicine extraction container 10 to connect the first opening and closing valve (V1) and the liquid separation tank (60) attached to the recovery pipe branch. It is configured to extract the liquid while selectively supplying the liquid which has cooled and condensed the heated water vapor by the opening and closing operation of the second opening / closing valve V2 attached to the liquid separation tank 60 or the medicine extraction container 10.

The microwave irradiation means 50 includes a magnetron 51 for generating a microwave and a wave guide 52 for guiding the microwave into the extraction vessel 10. The water tank 31 is connected to the cooling tank 30, And the cooling water heated by the heat exchange inside the cooling tank is returned to the water tank. The warmed cooling water is cooled by the cooling (cooling) composed of the radiator 36 and the fan motor 37 And is recovered to the water tank in a state of being cooled by the treatment section (35).

In addition, the device of the present invention can be implemented differently as shown in Figure 3 which is further branched to connect the external discharge pipe 25 which is penetrated to the outside of the steam discharge pipe 21 as compared with the embodiment of FIG. By the third opening and closing valve (V3) attached to the steam discharge pipe (21) and the fourth opening and closing valve (V4) attached to the external discharge pipe (25) to discharge the water vapor to the outside by the external discharge pipe (25) or condensation pipe It is configured to supply to (22).

Reference numeral 16 denotes a press plate for pressing the medicament by pressing the medicament up and down to extract the liquid, and 17, a drain discharge pipe for discharging the liquid inside the medicament extraction container.

Hereinafter, a method of extracting a medicinal herbal liquid using the above-described medicinal herbal liquid extracting apparatus of the present invention will be described, focusing on a method of extracting a leachic liquor using yellow crush.

First, the medicinal material (sulfuric acid) and water are added to the porous cylinder 15 inside the medicinal material extraction vessel 10 at a ratio of 1: 1.

In this state, the lid 12 is covered with the medicinal-material extraction vessel 10, and the microwave irradiated by the microwave irradiation means 50 is initially heated by the heater (not shown).

At this time, the microwave irradiated from the microwave irradiation means (50) rapidly penetrates into the inside of the medicament as well as the inside of the medicament, thereby heating the inside and outside of the initial medicament evenly.

The heated water vapor which is evaporated by heating the medicinal material is discharged through the steam discharge pipe 21 at the upper side of the medicinal-material extraction vessel 10.

At this time, the heated steam, which is initially heated, contains a large amount of harmful components and is discharged to the outside as a whole. As shown in FIG. 3, when the third opening and closing valve V3 is opened, And discharged to the outside.

After the initial heated steam is discharged to the outside, the fourth opening and closing valve V4 is opened to supply the heated steam discharged to the steam discharge pipe 21 to the condensation pipe 22 inside the cooling tank 10 The unreacted water vapor is discharged to the noxious gas discharge pipe 23 together with harmful components and toxic odor mixed with the toxic substance of the medicinal material (sulfur oxide), and the remaining condensed water is discharged through the recovery pipe 24 The circulation process of reintroducing into the medicinal material extraction vessel 10 is repeated, and the liquid substance of the medicinal material (yellow crushed) is extracted.

When the amount of the medicinal material is reduced to 1/2 to 1/3 by the heating of the medicinal material, the condensed water liquid that has been cooled and condensed in the condensing tube is discharged through the recovery tube 24 to the recovery tube 10 And then separated into branch-connected liquid separation tanks 60.

At this time, the first opening / closing side V1 is closed and the second opening / closing side V2 is opened.

In this way, the liquid medicine obtained by heating the medicinal herb (grits) remains in the medicinal-material extraction vessel 10, and the liquid substance of the fine-particle particles obtained by cooling and condensing the heated water vapor of the medicinal material It will remain.

As described above, the liquid medicines separated and extracted into the medicinal-material extraction vessel 10 and the liquid separation tank 60 are mixed with each other, so that the final medicinal plant (grilled liquid) is obtained.

This final medicinal herb (Huangchil) is a mixture of the liquid obtained by heating the medicinal herb (Huangchil) and the microcrystal particles obtained by cooling and condensing the heated water vapor of the medicinal material (Huangchil). It has superior taste and flavor of medicinal herbs (erucic acid) compared with the ginseng, and excellent absorption of the medicinal material (sulfuric acid) because of the fine component particles of the ginseng.

That is, in the manufacturing method of the present invention, the hot water and steam are heated and charged in a chemical material extraction container, cooled and condensed in a cooling tank, and repeatedly circulated in a chemical material extraction container. Extracting the liquid component of the fine component particles obtained by separating some of the condensed water in the process of cold-condensing the heated water vapor of the medicinal substance extraction vessel by re-circulating the liquid water obtained by heating the sulfuric acid in the vessel and the heated water vapor of the medicinal substance extraction vessel, The mixture of the liquid obtained by heating the sulfuric acid in the container and the liquid component of the fine-particle particles obtained by cooling and condensing the heated steam are mixed with each other.

Hwangchil used as a herbal medicine reduces bad cholesterol in the body of the blood while cleansing the blood by increasing good cholesterol in the body, thereby improving blood flow, blood pressure, and arterial function. In addition, by improving the function of the liver to relieve hangover, fatigue, various detoxification, helpless and motivated even when there is no help. In addition, liver cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, breast cancer, the effect of inhibiting the proliferation of leukemia cells, reducing the risk of cancer, and also has an antimicrobial effect. And it has anti-oxidant effect, which helps to prevent aging, skin whitening, anti-wrinkle, improve bone and tooth function, reduce the risk of tooth decay, periodontal disease, osteoporosis, arthritis, and help osteoblast proliferation. It helps to grow children. In addition, it is known to have beneficial components for the human body, such as promoting immune cell growth and strengthening the early immune system and biological defense against the causes of various diseases.

The leaves, stems and branches are used in a mixture of 70 to 80% by weight, 10 to 15% by weight and 10 to 15% by weight.

At this time, when the leaves of the yellow crick are mixed at less than 70 ~ 80 wt%, detection of beneficial components of the human body is minimized in the flour extracted from the yellow crick. Therefore, it is preferable to use the mixture at the above mixing ratio to maximize the effect of yellow crunch.

This can be confirmed more clearly by the following test.

[Test Example 1]

First, a pharmaceutical material sample 2 mixed with 80: 10: 10% by weight of a pharmaceutical material sample 1 prepared by mixing leaves, stems and branches of Huangchil at 5: 10: 80% by weight and 20: 20: 60% Sample 3 is prepared and mixed with 1: 1 mixture of water and water in a chemical extraction container, heated, condensed by heating steam, and repeatedly circulated in a chemical extraction container. And the heated water vapor of the medicinal substance extraction vessel is cooled and condensed and recirculated to the medicinal substance extraction vessel, and some condensed water is separated and separated into an excipient of the fine component particles and extracted Thereafter, the liquid obtained by heating the sulfuric acid in the medicinal material extraction vessel and the liquid substance of the fine-particle particles obtained by cooling and condensing the heated water vapor were mixed with each other at a ratio of 5: 5, Yellow crickets were obtained.

These samples 1, 2 and 3 were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) in the habit of joint laboratory of Gyeongsang National University. The results were as shown in Table 1 below.

(Table 1)

As can be seen from the above comparison table, it was confirmed that a large amount of components which are beneficial to human body, that is, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Al, K, Ca, Mg and Na components were detected in Sample 2 as compared with Sample 1 or 3.

Therefore, it was found that the sulfuric acid liquor extracted by the sample 2 is superior to the sulfuric acid liquor extracted by the sample 1 or 3, and the beneficial active ingredient is more advantageous to the human body.

10: Pharmaceutical extraction container 12: lid
15: Porous cylinder 21: Steam discharge pipe
22: condensation pipe 23: harmful gas discharge pipe
30: cooling tank 24:
50: microwave irradiation means 25: external discharge pipe
60: Animal separation tank

Claims (4)

A porous cylinder (15) into which a medicinal substance is put is inserted and inserted into a medicinal material extraction vessel (10) having a lid (12) at an upper portion thereof.
The medicine extraction container 10 has a condensation process of the condensation pipe 22 and condensation process of making a condensate by cooling condensation in the steam discharge pipe 21 for discharging the heated water vapor of the medicine in the cooling tank 30 Is connected to the harmful gas discharge pipe 23 for discharging the odor and harmful components generated from the outside and the recovery pipe 24 for recovering the condensed water back to the medicine extraction container 10 to heat the medicine and to cool the condensed water vapor In the medicine extract extracting apparatus for extracting the extract by the steaming process at room temperature and atmospheric pressure while circulating
The apparatus for extracting medicinal material 10 further includes a microwave irradiating means 50 for irradiating a microwave for heating a medicinal material together with a heater,
A separate liquid separation tank 60 is branched to the recovery pipe 24 of the medicine extraction container 10 to connect the first opening / closing edge V1 and the liquid separation tank 60 installed in the recovery pipe 24. It is configured to extract the liquid while selectively supplying the liquid which has cooled and condensed the heated water vapor by the opening and closing operation of the second opening / closing valve (V2) attached to the branch connecting pipe to the gas separation tank 60 or the medicine extraction container 10. And
The steam discharge pipe 21 is further connected to the external discharge pipe 25 penetrating to the outside, the third opening and closing valve V3 attached to the steam discharge pipe 21 and the fourth opening and closing valve installed on the external discharge pipe 25 ( V4) to extract the heated steam to the outside by the external discharge pipe 25 or supply to the condensation pipe 22, characterized in that the medicine extract extract device.

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