KR101074174B1 - An automatic opening-shutting equipment for car door - Google Patents

An automatic opening-shutting equipment for car door Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101074174B1
KR101074174B1 KR1020090080484A KR20090080484A KR101074174B1 KR 101074174 B1 KR101074174 B1 KR 101074174B1 KR 1020090080484 A KR1020090080484 A KR 1020090080484A KR 20090080484 A KR20090080484 A KR 20090080484A KR 101074174 B1 KR101074174 B1 KR 101074174B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
vehicle
horizontally
guide
attached
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090080484A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20110022950A (en
Inventor
정은주
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정은주
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Priority to KR1020090080484A priority Critical patent/KR101074174B1/en
Publication of KR20110022950A publication Critical patent/KR20110022950A/en
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Publication of KR101074174B1 publication Critical patent/KR101074174B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/635Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • E05F15/638Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements allowing or involving a secondary movement of the wing, e.g. rotational or transversal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic door opening and closing device of a vehicle, and more particularly, to provide convenience to a passenger by automatically opening and closing the door of the vehicle in a sliding manner according to a passenger's touch signal. A drive motor installed to generate a rotational force according to a signal of the controller; An actuating member attached horizontally to the inner side of the door and operated horizontally by the rotational force of the drive motor as the pinion gear meshes with the rack gear formed outside; A guide rail installed horizontally on the upper and lower portions of the operating member and having a guide hole formed in a longitudinal direction on a side thereof; A guide roller inserted into the guide rail and fixed to one side of the body frame so as to contact the rolling along the guide hole; It is attached to the inner / outer surface of the door is exposed, characterized in that it comprises a touch sensor to operate the door by detecting the contact signal of the occupant to the control unit.

Figure R1020090080484

Automobile, door, drive motor, operating member, touch sensor.

Description

An automatic opening-shutting equipment for car door}

The present invention relates to an automatic door opening and closing device for a vehicle, and more particularly, to an automatic door opening and closing device for a vehicle that provides convenience to a passenger by automatically opening and closing the door of the vehicle in a sliding manner according to a passenger's touch signal.

In general, a car is provided with a door for the passenger to enter and exit.

Here, in the case of a passenger car, the front of the door is coupled to the body frame and the hinge to open and close the door swinging around the hinge, not only to open or close the door in a narrow parking space, but also interfere with other cars or structures There was a problem causing damage, such as scratches or scratches.

For this reason, in the related art, a door of a vehicle is opened and closed by a lifting type, and the 'door door opening and closing device of a car' of Korean Utility Model Publication No. 2000-2562 is provided with a lifting means to open and close the door by hydraulic pressure. The door opening and closing device for a vehicle in the Korean Utility Model Publication No. 2000-2563 is made of a screw system that interlocks with a motor.

However, the prior art as described above has a problem that the upper part of the door is damaged while hitting the structure as the door is opened and closed up and down. In other words, in places such as underground parking lots and parking towers, the ceiling is too low to open the door, and the occupant causes a safety accident such as a head crashing under the door. Or there is a problem causing a greater risk as the car can not open the door in the event of a rollover.

An object of the present invention is to allow the door to be opened and closed in a sliding manner as the door of the vehicle operates the operating member attached to the door by the drive motor attached to the vehicle by the contact signal of the occupant.

The present invention, the control unit for controlling the operation of the vehicle, the door opening and closing the front / rear, and the automatic door opening and closing device of the vehicle provided with a locking means of the door, the door is installed on the lower entrance side of the frame itself, A driving motor for generating a rotational force according to the signal of the controller; An actuating member attached horizontally to the inner side of the door and operated horizontally by the rotational force of the drive motor as the pinion gear meshes with the rack gear formed outside; A guide rail installed horizontally on the upper and lower portions of the operating member and having a guide hole formed in a longitudinal direction on a side thereof; A guide roller coupled to the support cylinder attached to the vehicle body frame and inserted into the guide rail and rolling contact with the guide hole; It is attached to the inner / outer surface of the door is exposed and consists of a touch sensor for detecting the contact signal of the occupant to transmit the door to the control unit; As one end of the operating member forms a bent portion outward along one side of the door, it proposes a door automatic opening and closing device of the vehicle, characterized in that configured to be pushed out of the body frame when opening the door.

According to the present invention, the door is opened and closed while operating horizontally before and after the vehicle body, so that the door can be safely opened and closed without interfering with surrounding cars or structures even in a narrow parking space when the door is opened and closed. The door is automatically opened or closed by the touch sensor provided in the child provides the effect that children with weak strength, the elderly, patients, etc. can safely get on and off. If you touch the door's touch sensor while holding something in both hands of the occupant, the door will open automatically.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and embodiments of the present invention are provided to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the present invention. In describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of related known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

1 is a front view showing an automatic door opening and closing device of a vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing a schematic configuration of the automatic door opening and closing device of a vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 Is a cross-sectional view showing the operation means of the door by cutting along the line "A"-"A" of FIG.

Automatic door opening and closing device for a vehicle of the present invention according to the drawings, the control unit 120 for controlling the operation of the vehicle 100, the door 110 to be opened and closed front and rear, and the locking means 130 of the door In the automatic door opening and closing device of the vehicle is provided, the drive motor 10 is installed on the lower doorway 104 side of the frame 100 of the vehicle 100 itself, and operated according to the signal of the control unit 120 and ; An operating member which is horizontally attached to the inner surface of the door 110 and operated horizontally by the rotational force of the drive motor 10 as the pinion gear 14 meshes with the rack gear 22 formed on the outside. 20; A guide rail 30 horizontally installed at an upper / lower portion of the operation member 20 and having a guide hole 35 formed in a longitudinal direction at a side thereof; A guide roller (34) inserted into the guide rail (30) and fixed to one side of the body frame (102) so as to make a rolling contact along the guide hole (35); It is attached to the inner / outer surface of the door 110 is exposed, it is characterized in that it consists of a touch sensor 40 to operate the door 110 by detecting the contact signal of the occupant to pass to the control unit 120. It is done.

The above is described in more detail as follows.

First, the automatic door opening and closing device for a vehicle according to the present invention includes operating means for operating the door 110 of the vehicle 100 horizontally before and after, guide means for guiding the horizontal operation of the door, and the operation. And sensing means for operating the means.

The operation means of the door is driven by the drive motor 10 is attached to the vehicle body frame of the vehicle and generates a rotational force, the operation member 20 attached to the door 110 horizontally, and the rotational force of the drive motor Power transmission means are provided to allow the member to operate horizontally. The power transmission means is preferably composed of a rack gear and a pinion gear to convert the rotational movement into a straight line to operate the door horizontally.

The drive motor 10 is installed on the lower entrance 104 side of the body frame 102, the operation member 20 is attached to the lower inner surface of the door to interlock with the drive motor. The operation member 20 is a rack gear 22 is formed on the side is operated horizontally by the drive gear 12 coupled with the drive shaft of the drive motor 10. At this time, the rack gear 22 is configured to transmit the rotational force by the pinion gear 14 engaged with the drive gear 12.

The guide means of the door is installed in parallel with the guide rail 30 in the upper and lower portions of the operation member 20, the guide rail 30 is the front body frame 102 of the vehicle doorway 104 Guide roller 34 attached to the guide the horizontal operation of the door while rolling contact.

The sensing means detects a contact signal of the occupant by attaching the touch sensor 40 to the outer and inner surfaces of the door 110 and exposing the touch unit. The touch sensor 40 is preferably provided on one side of the handle 112 of the door.

Meanwhile, the vehicle 100 according to the present invention includes a control unit 120 (ECU) for controlling the overall operation of the vehicle, and a locking unit 130 for locking or releasing the door according to a signal of the control unit. 120 has a conventional wireless communication unit 140 to operate the locking means with a separate portable remote control 50.

The present invention, the body frame 102 when opening the door 110 as one end 26 of the operating member 10 forms the bent portion 24 outward along one side of the door 110. Is pushed out of); The guide roller 34 is characterized in that coupled to the support cylinder 32 attached to the body frame 102.

That is, when opening the door 110 horizontally before and after, the door is pushed outward so that the front part of the door does not interfere with the body frame 102, the operation member 20 is as shown in FIG. One end portion 26 extending toward the front of the door is formed as a bent portion 24 obliquely outward, and the pinion gear 14 is engaged between the end portion 26 and the drive gear 12 to interlock with each other. Done.

In addition, the guide means has a support cylinder 32 coupled to the guide roller 34 is installed on the body frame 102 so that the door is pushed outward when the door is opened or pulled toward the doorway when the door is closed.

4 is a cross-sectional view showing the guide means of the door by cutting along the "B"-"B" line of Figure 1, Figure 5 is a view showing the cut along the line "C"-"C" of FIG.

Referring to the drawings, the guide cylinder (34) is attached to the body frame (102) in front of the guide rail (30), and the guide roller (34) coupled to the end of the piston rod (33) of the support cylinder (32). ) Is in contact with the cloud inside the guide rail (30). That is, the guide rail 30 is formed of a rectangular hollow tube, the guide roller 34 is inserted into the inside, the piston rod 33 of the support cylinder through the longitudinal guide hole 35 formed on one side In combination with the guide roller, the guide rail slides horizontally, and the guide roller is not separated from the guide rail.

Automatic door opening and closing device for a vehicle according to the present invention will be more easily understood by the description of the operating state below.

6 and 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the door opening and closing by the automatic door opening and closing device of the vehicle according to the invention, Figure 8 is a guide rail and the support cylinder of the opening and closing operation of the door according to the invention A diagram showing the operating state in cross section.

First, in order to open the door in a state in which the door 110 is closed, when the occupant comes into contact with the touch sensor 40, the locking means of the door is released, and the driving gear 12 is driven by the driving motor 10. As the pinion gear 14 rotates and the rack gear 20 is operated, the door opens while sliding horizontally. At this time, the door 110 is pushed outward along the bent portion 24 at the front end 26 of the operating member 20, as shown in Figure 6 so that the door does not interfere with the body frame 102. .

In addition, the guide roller 34 continuously guides the guide rails 30 to operate the door horizontally as the piston rod of the support cylinder 32 is lengthened according to the operation of the door.

Subsequently, the door 110 has the entrance 104 opened while the pinion gear 12 is out of the bent portion 24 and operates horizontally along the straight portion of the actuating member 20, as shown in FIG. 7. Here, the stopper 28 is provided on one side of the door to stop the operation when the door is completely opened, or is provided with a detection sensor 42 for detecting the position of a separate door in the door or the body frame. It is preferable to stop the operation of the motor, which can prevent the collision with the human body when the door 110 is closed.

On the contrary, when the door 110 is closed, the touch sensor 40 is contacted, and as the driving motor 10 reversely rotates in the opposite direction, the operation member 20 and the door 110 are returned. The doorway 104 is closed. In this case, the door 110 has a support cylinder 32 pulling the guide rail 30 so that the operation member 20 and the bent portion 24 are operated smoothly without being separated from the pinion gear 14.

The support cylinder 32 is preferably composed of an air cylinder operated by compressed air or a hydraulic cylinder operated by hydraulic pressure, or may be configured by a general gas spring.

Automatic door opening and closing device for a vehicle according to the invention it is possible to open and close the door of the vehicle by wireless. That is, when the open / close signal of the door is transmitted to the general portable wireless remote controller 50, it is input to the control unit 120 through the wireless communication unit 140, and the door locking means 130 is operated by the control unit and at the same time the driving motor. As described above, the door 110 is automatically opened or closed as described above.

1 is a front view showing a door automatic opening and closing device of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a view showing a schematic configuration of the automatic door opening and closing device of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation means of the door by cutting along the line "A"-"A" of FIG.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the guide means of the cut along the line "B"-"B" of FIG.

5 is a view taken along the line "C"-"C" of FIG.

6 and 7 are cross-sectional views showing an operating state in which the door is opened and closed by the automatic door opening and closing device of the vehicle according to the present invention.

Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the guide rail and the support cylinder according to the opening and closing operation of the door according to the present invention.

Claims (2)

In the control unit 120 for controlling the operation of the vehicle 100, the door 110 to be opened and closed front and rear, and the door automatic opening and closing device of the vehicle provided with the locking means 130 of the door, A driving motor 10 installed at a lower doorway 104 of the frame 100 of the automobile 100 and generating a rotational force according to a signal of the controller 120; An operating member which is horizontally attached to the inner surface of the door 110 and operated horizontally by the rotational force of the drive motor 10 as the pinion gear 14 meshes with the rack gear 22 formed on the outside. 20; A guide rail 30 horizontally installed at an upper / lower portion of the operation member 20 and having a guide hole 35 formed in a longitudinal direction at a side thereof; A guide roller (34) coupled to the support cylinder (34) attached to the vehicle body frame (102) and inserted into the guide rail (30) to make rolling contact with the guide hole (35); It is attached to the inner / outer surface of the door (110) is exposed and is configured as a touch sensor (40) to operate the door (110) by detecting the contact signal of the passenger to pass to the control unit (120); As one end 26 of the operating member 10 forms a bent portion 24 outwardly along one side of the door 110, when the door 110 is opened, the outside of the body frame 102 is opened. Auto door opening and closing device of the vehicle, characterized in that pushed toward. delete
KR1020090080484A 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 An automatic opening-shutting equipment for car door KR101074174B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090080484A KR101074174B1 (en) 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 An automatic opening-shutting equipment for car door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090080484A KR101074174B1 (en) 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 An automatic opening-shutting equipment for car door

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KR20110022950A KR20110022950A (en) 2011-03-08
KR101074174B1 true KR101074174B1 (en) 2011-10-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9593520B2 (en) 2015-06-10 2017-03-14 Hyundai Motor Company Sliding door module structure for vehicle

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014117896A1 (en) 2014-12-04 2016-06-23 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, Hallstadt Method for controlling a sliding door arrangement of a motor vehicle
KR101650337B1 (en) 2015-02-26 2016-08-23 호서대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus for assist of variable door open and shut
CN106150259A (en) * 2015-03-28 2016-11-23 曾锦丽 The outer sliding door drive mechanism of vehicle
KR101650334B1 (en) 2015-07-31 2016-08-24 호서대학교 산학협력단 Assist method and apparatus for vehicle door
KR101988953B1 (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-06-12 주식회사 오토앤로봇 Apparatus for power sliding door
KR102114560B1 (en) * 2018-12-31 2020-05-25 주식회사 한국시스템 Apparatus for opening and closing the sliding door for vehicle using air cylinder

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000245046A (en) 1998-12-22 2000-09-08 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Slide door supporting mechanism

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000245046A (en) 1998-12-22 2000-09-08 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Slide door supporting mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9593520B2 (en) 2015-06-10 2017-03-14 Hyundai Motor Company Sliding door module structure for vehicle

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KR20110022950A (en) 2011-03-08

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