KR101054635B1 - 폴리(우레아/우레탄)의 수성 분산액 - Google Patents
폴리(우레아/우레탄)의 수성 분산액 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101054635B1 KR101054635B1 KR1020057007833A KR20057007833A KR101054635B1 KR 101054635 B1 KR101054635 B1 KR 101054635B1 KR 1020057007833 A KR1020057007833 A KR 1020057007833A KR 20057007833 A KR20057007833 A KR 20057007833A KR 101054635 B1 KR101054635 B1 KR 101054635B1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0838—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds
- C08G18/0842—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents
- C08G18/0861—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers
- C08G18/0866—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers the dispersing or dispersed phase being an aqueous medium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4854—Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having four carbon atoms in the alkylene group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6692—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/34
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- (a) 테트라히드로푸란과 알킬렌 옥사이드 또는 시클릭 아세탈 또는 알킬렌 옥사이드와 시클릭 아세탈 둘 다로부터 제조된 히드록시-말단 공중합체로부터 유도된 반복 단위, 및 (b) 폴리이소시아네이트로부터 유도된 반복 단위를 포함하며;화학식 -R-N(R2)-C(O)-N(R2)-R1- (R은 방향족 탄화수소 라디칼이고, R1은 지방족 탄화수소 라디칼이고, R2는 H 또는 뷰렛이라 칭하는 아미드기임)으로 기재되는 우레아 단위 2 몰% 미만을 함유하고;상기 폴리이소시아네이트는 방향족 폴리이소시아네이트를 포함하는 것이며,알킬렌 옥사이드 또는 시클릭 아세탈 또는 이들 둘 다로부터 유도되는 상기 공중합체의 부분이 공중합체의 25 내지 60 중량%이고,이소시아네이트기 대 이소시아네이트-반응성 기의 비율이 1.1 내지 3인,폴리아민 사슬 연장제를 사용하지 않고 제조되는 우레아/우레탄 중합체.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 폴리이소시아네이트가 톨루엔 디이소시아네이트, 메틸렌 디페닐디이소시아네이트 및 폴리메틸렌 폴리페닐이소시아네이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 우레아/우레탄 중합체.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 알킬렌 옥사이드가 1,2-프로필렌 옥사이드 및 에틸렌 옥사이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 우레아/우레탄 중합체.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 알킬렌 옥사이드가 에틸렌 옥사이드인 우레아/우레탄 중합체.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 테트라히드로푸란에서 각각의 R4가 수소인 우레아/우레탄 중합체.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 테트라히드로푸란에서 각각의 R4가 수소이고, 히드록시-말단 공중합체는 알킬렌 옥사이드로부터 제조되고, 알킬렌 옥사이드가 에틸렌 옥사이드인 우레아/우레탄 중합체.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 기재된 우레아 단위 1 몰% 미만을 함유하는 우레아/우레탄 중합체.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 우레탄 중합체가 이온성 화합물 또는 잠재적인 이온성 화합물로부터 유도된 반복 단위를 더 포함하는 우레아/우레탄 중합체.
- 삭제
- (I) (a) 중량 평균 분자량이 700 내지 1500인 지방족 폴리에테르 폴리올로부터 유도된 반복 단위, 및 (b) 폴리이소시아네이트로부터 유도된 반복 단위를 포함하며,화학식 -R-N(R2)-C(O)-N(R2)-R1- (R은 방향족 C6-C20 탄화수소 라디칼이고, R1은 지방족 C1-C20 탄화수소 라디칼이고, R2는 H 또는 뷰렛이라 칭하는 아미드기임)으로 기재되는 우레아 단위 2 몰% 미만을 함유하고,이때, 상기 폴리이소시아네이트는 방향족 폴리이소시아네이트를 포함하는 것이고,이소시아네이트기 대 이소시아네이트-반응성 기의 비율이 1.1 내지 3인,폴리아민 사슬 연장제를 사용하지 않고 제조되는 이오노머 우레아/우레탄 중합체; 및(II) 계면활성제를 포함하는, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 우레아/우레탄 중합체가 이온성 화합물 또는 잠재적인 이온성 화합물로부터 유도된 반복 단위를 포함하는, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 11항에 있어서, 이온성 화합물 또는 잠재적인 이온성 화합물이 일반식 (HO)xR7(COOH)y (R7은 1 내지 12개의 탄소 원자를 함유하는 직쇄 또는 분지형 탄화수소 라디칼을 나타내고, x 및 y는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 3의 값을 나타냄)의 히드록시-카르복실산을 포함하는, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 11항에 있어서, 이온성 화합물 또는 잠재적인 이온성 화합물이 2,2'디메탄올프로피온산을 포함하는, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 폴리이소시아네이트가 톨루엔 디이소시아네이트, 메틸렌 디페닐디이소시아네이트 및 폴리메틸렌 폴리페닐이소시아네이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 폴리에테르 폴리올이 화학식 HO-[(CR5H)m-O-]n-H (R5는 수소, 할로겐 또는 C1 내지 C4 알킬 라디칼이고; m은 3 또는 4이고; n은 8 내지 20임)로 기재되는, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 15항에 있어서, R5가 수소인, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 폴리에테르 폴리올의 중량 평균 분자량이 900 내지 1150인, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 우레아/우레탄 중합체가 기재된 우레아 단위 1 몰% 미만을 함유하는, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
- 제 1항에 따른 중합체 및 계면활성제를 포함하는, 우레아/우레탄 중합체의 수성 분산액.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42362202P | 2002-11-04 | 2002-11-04 | |
| US60/423,622 | 2002-11-04 | ||
| PCT/US2003/035196 WO2004041893A1 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2003-11-04 | Aqueous dispersions of poly(urea/urethanes) |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20050072464A KR20050072464A (ko) | 2005-07-11 |
| KR101054635B1 true KR101054635B1 (ko) | 2011-08-04 |
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ID=32312692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020057007833A Expired - Fee Related KR101054635B1 (ko) | 2002-11-04 | 2003-11-04 | 폴리(우레아/우레탄)의 수성 분산액 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060173151A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1567572A1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP4731910B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101054635B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN100523034C (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2003286899A1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2004041893A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101053704B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-04 | 2011-08-02 | 인비스타 테크놀러지스 에스.에이.알.엘 | 폴리(우레아/우레탄)의 수성 분산액을 포함하는 물품 |
| KR101137663B1 (ko) * | 2003-02-20 | 2012-04-20 | 인비스타 테크놀러지스 에스.에이.알.엘 | 폴리(우레아/우레탄)의 수성 분산액을 포함하는 물품 |
| ES2323547T3 (es) | 2005-05-09 | 2009-07-20 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Composiciones de spandex para hilado a alta velocidad. |
| CN101313002B (zh) | 2005-11-22 | 2012-12-26 | 因维斯塔技术有限公司 | 获自与聚合二醇共混的聚(四亚甲基-共聚-亚乙基醚)二醇的弹力纤维 |
| EP1951782A1 (en) | 2005-11-22 | 2008-08-06 | INVISTA Technologies S.à.r.l. | Spandex from high molecular weight poly (tetramethylene-co-ethyleneether) glycols |
| JP5604785B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-14 | 2014-10-15 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | ウレタンエマルジョン |
| US7858835B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2010-12-28 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Foam control for synthetic adhesive/sealant |
| JP5407911B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-18 | 2014-02-05 | 東ソー株式会社 | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂組成物およびこれを用いたフィルム成型体 |
| EP2746310B1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | Toyo Polymer Co., Ltd. | Aqueous polyurethane dispersing element, film-molded body obtained therefrom, and glove |
| BR112019003149B1 (pt) * | 2016-08-17 | 2022-08-16 | A&At Uk Limited | Prepolímero, dispersões aquosas de poliuretano e artigos |
| JP2021091750A (ja) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-17 | Dic株式会社 | 水性樹脂組成物、フィルム及び医療用貼付材 |
| CN114634677B (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2023-05-26 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种水性分散体组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
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2003
- 2003-11-04 KR KR1020057007833A patent/KR101054635B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-04 CN CNB2003801081909A patent/CN100523034C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-04 JP JP2004550493A patent/JP4731910B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-04 US US10/700,859 patent/US20060173151A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-04 AU AU2003286899A patent/AU2003286899A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-04 WO PCT/US2003/035196 patent/WO2004041893A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-04 EP EP03778115A patent/EP1567572A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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| US4925885A (en) * | 1988-01-12 | 1990-05-15 | Mobay Corporation | Aqueous compositions for use in the production of crosslinked polyurethanes |
| US5147925A (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1992-09-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Production of polyurethane polymers, the polymers so produced, and compositions containing them |
| JP2665626B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-14 | 1997-10-22 | 東洋ゴム工業 株式会社 | 透湿性ポリウレタン樹脂 |
| JPH06340860A (ja) * | 1993-03-13 | 1994-12-13 | Basf Ag | ポリウレタンを含む水性分散液を接着剤として使用する方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100523034C (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
| EP1567572A1 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
| AU2003286899A1 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
| CN1735639A (zh) | 2006-02-15 |
| WO2004041893A1 (en) | 2004-05-21 |
| KR20050072464A (ko) | 2005-07-11 |
| JP4731910B2 (ja) | 2011-07-27 |
| US20060173151A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
| JP2006505656A (ja) | 2006-02-16 |
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