KR100949039B1 - Assembling booth embedding a garbage disposer and method for the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A prefabricated booth embedded with a garbage disposer and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to enable mass production of booths for a separate collection of recyclates. CONSTITUTION: A prefabricated booth comprises a frame(10), a food disposal part(30a), a food disposer(32), an outer wall(40), and a solar power generator(42). The frame comprises two entrances(20), a plurality of pillars, a shingle(22), and a space part(30). The food disposal part blocks the inflow of odor from food waste into the space part. A recyclate collection part(34) or a waste paper collection part(36) are installed in the left and right sides of the food process space part. The food disposer is installed in the food process space part, accounts a fare according to household by sensing the weight of collected food waste, and dries and discharges the food waste. The solar power generator is installed on the top of the shingle, converts received sun light into electrical energy and applies the electrical energy to the food disposer.

Description

Assembling booth embedding a garbage disposer and method for the same}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated booth and a method for manufacturing the same, in which a food processing apparatus capable of separating and collecting recyclables, waste paper, and food waste, and collecting food waste through user authentication.

Generally, there are two methods of disposing of garbage: landfill in which waste is buried in a specific area and incineration in which waste is burned. However, the landfill method has difficulties in the odor generated from the landfill area, contamination by leachate, and the site selection of the landfill area, and the incineration method involves environmental pollution generated during the incineration of waste.

Therefore, recently, in order to minimize the amount of waste to be treated by the above-described treatment method, recycling and separate collection methods have been mobilized.

That is, a method of separately collecting and recycling wastes that can be recycled and discarding or incineration of wastes that cannot be recycled. However, in order to implement this effectively, separate generation of wastes and separate collection of waste disposal companies must be efficiently carried out for each household and the recycling industry needs to be developed.

In addition, in order to effectively carry out separate collection, there are separate collection bins in homes, restaurants, amusement parks, and parks, and in order to effectively separate a large amount of garbage in housing complexes such as apartments or commercial areas where restaurants are concentrated. There are separate waste bins in the area.

In addition, in order to have a separate collection bin, a separate structure is installed, and a separate collection bin is provided on the installed structure to efficiently separate the collection.

However, such a structure is difficult to dismantle and move the structure once constructed because it is installed on the ground at the site, a large amount of material is lost during construction and dismantling and movement of the structure.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, more specifically, to form two entrances that are open to the front, and to install a plurality of pillars fixed to the front and rear, the upper surface is blocked from the outside While the roof plate is installed, the skeleton portion to form a space portion under the roof plate; A food processing space portion which forms an entrance door that can be opened and closed at the front of the space portion to prevent an odor caused by food waste from entering the space portion; A food processing apparatus embedded in the food processing space to detect a weight of collected food waste, settle a fee for each household, and dry-process and discharge the collected food waste; An outer wall portion of which an upper portion is installed along a plurality of pillars and a lower portion is installed between two adjacent pillars to allow a perspective of the space portion from the outside; And a photovoltaic power generation unit installed at an upper part of a roof plate and converting received sunlight into electrical energy to be applied to a food processing device. do.

The prefabricated booth incorporating the food processing apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object forms two entrances 20 which are open at the front, and fixedly installs a plurality of pillars at the front and the rear, A skeletal portion 10 having a roof plate 22 installed to be blocked from the outside and forming a space portion 30 under the roof plate; In the center rear of the space portion 30, the front and rear door 26 is formed to open and close the food processing space of the space portion that can block the odor caused by food waste to enter the space portion 30 Part 30a; A food processing device (32) built in the food processing space (30a) to sense the weight of the collected food waste, settle a fee for each household, and dry-process and discharge the collected food waste; An outer wall portion 40 having an upper portion installed along the plurality of pillars, and a lower portion disposed between two adjacent pillars to enable the perspective of the space portion 30 from the outside; And a photovoltaic power generation unit 42 installed above the roof plate 22 and converting received sunlight into electrical energy and applying the same to the food processing apparatus 32. The left and right sides of the 30a) is characterized in that the recyclables collection unit 34 for collecting the recyclables or the waste paper collection unit 36 for collecting the waste paper.

The skeletal portion 10 is formed in a frame of a rectangular frame having an opening 12a in the front, the bottom skeleton portion 12 is the bottom surface detachable from the ground; It is disposed at equal intervals on the rear frame upper surface of the bottom skeleton portion 12, is disposed on the upper surface of both ends of the front frame of the bottom skeleton portion 12, while being installed to be fixed vertically to the bottom skeleton portion 12 The plurality of pillars 14 forming the space part 30; A roof skeleton portion 16 fixedly installed on tops of the plurality of pillars, the bottom surface of the roof plate 22 being fixed to an upper surface thereof to block the upper portion of the space portion from the outside; And both ends of the lower end is fixedly installed at both ends of the opening (12a) of the bottom skeletal portion 12 to stand vertically, to form the doorway 20 opened on the left and right sides, inserting the front plate 24 in the center Doorway frame 18 to the; characterized in that it comprises a.

The food processing apparatus 32 includes: a card recognition unit 32d for recognizing the ID card and identifying generation information when the ID card issued for each household is inserted; A weight measuring unit 32e for measuring a weight of the food waste put into the container; An operation unit 32f that calculates a charge for discharging waste in response to the measured weight of food waste, and records a monthly cumulative charge amount and a cumulative weight of food waste; A communication unit (32g) which transmits information on the monthly cumulative charge amount and the cumulative weight of the food waste to each household or the central manager; And a display unit 32b displaying the monthly cumulative fee amount and the cumulative weight of the food waste through the front panel.

In addition, the prefabricated booth manufacturing method incorporating the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention, the bottom skeleton 12 is formed in a frame of a rectangular frame having an opening 12a in the front, the bottom skeleton is attached to the ground bottom Installation step (S1); A plurality of pillars 14 are arranged at equal intervals on the rear frame upper surface of the bottom skeleton portion 12, and disposed on both upper surfaces of the front frame of the bottom skeleton portion 12, the bottom skeleton portion 12 A pillar installation step (S2) to be fixed to the vertical and to form the space portion 30; At the rear center of the space part 30, a food processing device is installed in which a food processing device 32 is installed to detect a weight of collected food waste and set a fee for each household, and to dry-process and discharge the collected food waste. Step S3; Roof framework 16 is installed to be fixed to the top of the plurality of pillars, the roof forming step of fixing the bottom surface of the roof plate 22 to block the top of the space portion 30 to the outside on the upper surface (S4 ); Lower ends of the doorway frame 18 are fixedly installed at both ends of the opening 12a of the bottom frame part 12 so that they stand vertically, and form the doorway 20 open to the left and right sides, and the front plate at the center thereof. Doorway frame installation step (S5) for inserting 24; An upper wall portion 40 is installed along the plurality of pillars, and a lower portion is installed between two adjacent pillars so as to allow the perspective of the space portion 30 to be installed from the outside (S6). ; And a photovoltaic unit 42 installed above the roof plate 22 to convert solar light received into electrical energy and to apply the photovoltaic unit 32 to the food processor 32 (S7); Characterized in that it comprises a.

According to the present invention as described above, it is possible to mass-produce the booth for the separation and recycling of recycling can be used in a variety of residential and public space has the advantage of increasing the recycling rate of waste.

In addition, by installing a food processing apparatus that can identify the user, the food waste is hygienic by compressing and drying the food waste, there is an effect that can reduce pollution in the recycling facility and complaints in the surrounding area.

In addition, since the materials and the like are modularized, the size, shape, or function can be freely modified according to the construction environment, and there is an effect of easy maintenance and structural change.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings such that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a prefabricated booth having a food processing apparatus in one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a manufacturing flowchart of a food processing apparatus in one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a food processing unit in one embodiment of the present invention. Perspective image of a prefabricated booth with built-in devices. A description with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 is as follows.

First, the present invention forms two entrances 20 that are open at the front, and a plurality of pillars are fixedly installed at the front and rear, and the roof plate 22 is installed so that the upper surface is blocked from the outside, the roof Frame part 10 which forms the space part 30 in the lower board; In the center of the space portion 30, the front and rear door 26 is formed to open and close the food processing space portion of the space portion that can block the odor caused by food waste to enter the space portion 30 30a; A food processing device (32) built in the food processing space (30a) to sense the weight of the collected food waste, settle a fee for each household, and dry-process and discharge the collected food waste; An outer wall portion 40 having an upper portion installed along the plurality of pillars, and a lower portion disposed between two adjacent pillars to enable the perspective of the space portion 30 from the outside; And a photovoltaic power generation unit 42 installed on the roof plate 22 to convert the received sunlight into electrical energy and apply the same to the food processing apparatus 32.

And the left and right sides of the food processing space portion (30a) is characterized in that each of the recyclables collection unit 34 for collecting the recyclables or the waste paper collection unit 36 for collecting waste paper.

In addition, the present invention, the bottom skeleton portion 12 is formed in a frame of a rectangular frame having an opening 12a in the front, the bottom skeleton portion installation step (S1) is attached to the ground bottom; A plurality of pillars 14 are arranged at equal intervals on the rear frame upper surface of the bottom skeleton portion 12, and disposed on both upper surfaces of the front frame of the bottom skeleton portion 12, the bottom skeleton portion 12 A pillar installation step (S2) to be fixed to the vertical and to form the space portion 30; At the rear center of the space part 30, a food processing device is installed in which a food processing device 32 is installed to detect a weight of collected food waste and set a fee for each household, and to dry-process and discharge the collected food waste. Step S3; Roof framework 16 is installed to be fixed to the top of the plurality of pillars, the roof forming step of fixing the bottom surface of the roof plate 22 to block the top of the space portion 30 to the outside on the upper surface (S4 ); Lower ends of the doorway frame 18 are fixedly installed at both ends of the opening 12a of the bottom skeletal portion 12 to stand vertically, and form the doorway 20 open to the left and right sides, and the front plate at the center thereof. Doorway frame installation step (S5) for inserting 24; An upper wall portion 40 is installed along the plurality of pillars, and a lower portion is installed between two adjacent pillars so as to allow the perspective of the space portion 30 to be installed from the outside (S6). ; And a photovoltaic unit 42 installed above the roof plate 22 to convert solar light received into electrical energy and to apply the photovoltaic unit 32 to the food processor 32 (S7); Characterized in that it comprises a.

According to the present invention as described above, the skeleton portion 10, the food processing space portion (30a), the food processing apparatus 32, the outer wall portion 40 and the photovoltaic unit 42 can be modularized and mass production is possible, respectively. In addition, the size or shape may be modified depending on the construction site.

The skeletal portion 10 is formed in a frame of a rectangular frame having an opening 12a in the front, the bottom skeleton portion 12 is the bottom surface detachable from the ground; It is disposed at equal intervals on the rear frame upper surface of the bottom skeleton portion 12, is disposed on the upper surface of both ends of the front frame of the bottom skeleton portion 12, while being installed to be fixed vertically to the bottom skeleton portion 12 The plurality of pillars 14 forming the space part 30; A roof skeleton portion 16 fixedly installed on tops of the plurality of pillars, the bottom surface of the roof plate 22 being fixed to an upper surface thereof to block the upper portion of the space portion from the outside; And both ends of the lower end is fixedly installed at both ends of the opening (12a) of the bottom skeletal portion 12 to stand vertically, to form the doorway 20 opened on the left and right sides, inserting the front plate 24 in the center Doorway frame 18 to the; characterized in that it comprises a.

The bottom skeletal portion 12 is not a plate shape, but the steel is mobilized in a rectangular frame shape as a whole to minimize its own weight, it is preferable to improve the structural strength by installing a reinforcing rib (not shown) in the inner corners (S1).

The front frame of the bottom skeletal portion 12 is not cut in its entirety, but is cut in a length enough to allow the entrance frame 18 to be installed in the center, and the upper surface of the front frame of the remaining bottom skeletal portion 12 is cut. The pillar may be installed to stand vertically as shown in FIG.

The bottom surface of the bottom frame 12 may be fixed to the ground by mobilizing anchor bolts, etc., but is preferably formed in a coupling structure that is easy to dismantle.

Each of the pillars 14 is preferably made of steel such as an H beam to reduce the weight to facilitate the construction.

The pillar 14 may be classified into a rear pillar 14a installed vertically on the rear frame upper surface of the bottom frame 12 and a front pillar 14b installed vertically on the front frame upper surface. Although the size of the front pillar 14b and the rear pillar 14a can be the same as shown in FIG. 1, it is also possible to vary the sizes of the front pillar 14b and the rear pillar 14a according to the construction site ( S2).

The pillar 14 may be installed vertically as shown in the rear and front upper surfaces of the bottom skeletal portion 12 when the bottom skeletal portion 12 is installed on the ground. In an embodiment of the present invention, seven rear pillars 14a are mobilized at the rear of the bottom skeleton 12, and four front pillars 14b are mobilized at the front of the bottom skeleton 12. Of course, the number of pillars may be variously mobilized according to the size and the number of the recyclables collection part 34, the waste paper collection part 36, and the food processing device 32 built in the present invention.

Ordinary bolt coupling or welding coupling, etc. may be mobilized in order for the lower end of the pillar 14 to be fixed to the upper surface of the bottom skeleton 12.

The roof skeletal portion 16 includes a pair of main frames 16a positioned at the front and rear upper portions of the bottom skeletal portion 12 and fixed to upper surfaces of the plurality of pillars 14; It may include; a plurality of auxiliary frames (16b), both ends are fixed to the side of the pair of main frame (16a) (S4).

The installation interval of the auxiliary frame 16b may be formed to correspond to the rear pillar 14a. As shown, the rear of the auxiliary frame 16b is adjacent to the top of the rear pillar 14a and the main frame 16a. Can be fixed to the side of the).

As shown in Figure 1, the roof plate 22 is installed on the upper surface of the roof skeleton portion 16, the roof plate 22 may be manufactured while mobilizing a polycarbonate material to minimize the overall load. As such, the roof plate 22 can withstand the temperature change of the external environment and the like, is harmless to the human body and has the advantage of burning when discarded. The roof plate 22 prevents damage of the waste paper and the recycled products due to the rain when the waste paper and the recycled product is wet in the rain, thereby increasing the recycling rate.

In addition, a solar light collecting panel is installed on an upper surface of the roof plate 22, and the roof plate 22 may function as a supporting structure for easily receiving sunlight through the solar light collecting panel.

As shown in FIG. 1, the doorway frame 18 is fixed to the front frame of the bottom skeletal portion 12 with both lower ends positioned adjacent to the opening 12a, and standing vertically. A front frame 18a which forms openings and exits 20 which are open on left and right sides, respectively; And a front plate 24 inserted into a central portion of the front frame 18a and having a decoration installed at a front surface thereof (S5).

It is preferable that the front frame 18a is formed of a "W" shape by mobilizing a material of steel, thereby securing rigidity against deformation caused by external force. The front frame may form three openings, the central opening of which is the front plate 24 is inserted, as a result, two openings are formed on both sides, so that the entrance 20 through which the user of the present invention can pass is provided. Two can be formed.

The front plate 24 may be formed of wood in order to give a natural feeling, and the front surface of the front plate 24 may be installed various sculptures 44 to create a natural beauty to improve the aesthetics.

The food processing space portion 30a is located at a rear portion away from the doorway 20 by a predetermined distance in the interior of the skeleton portion 10 (S3), and partition walls are formed at both sides and are installed at the front of the partition wall. The door 26 can be opened and closed.

Through this, the food waste treatment device 32 is disconnected from the outside through the partition wall 28 and the door 26 in the food processing space portion 30a, it can prevent the odor is discharged to the outside, the food waste Not exposed to the outside can improve aesthetics.

The top of the partition wall 28 and the entrance door 26 should be installed in close contact with the bottom surface of the roof frame 16 to prevent odors of food waste from leaking into the space 30. That is, the partition wall 28 is in close contact with the bottom of the auxiliary frame 16b of the roof skeleton portion 16, and the upper end of the door 26 is further installed between the auxiliary frame 16b of the roof frame portion 16 separately. It may be in close contact with the bottom of the frame.

Partition wall 28 and door 26 is preferably made of a transparent or translucent material, it is possible to check whether there is another user in the food processing space portion (30a).

An upper portion of the outer wall portion is closely attached to the rear of the two partition walls 28, and a ventilation window 46 is positioned at the lower portion of the outer wall portion so as to be fixedly fixed to the rear of both partition walls 28, and a ventilation device at the lower portion of the outer wall portion. The partition wall 28 having the 48 is positioned to be fixed to the rear of both partition walls 28 so that the odor generated from the food waste from the food processing space 30a can be discharged to the outside.

As shown, the sink 50 is installed on the back of the front plate can be washed by the user using the food treatment device (32).

The food processing apparatus 32 as shown in FIG. 4 embedded in the food processing space 30a detects the weight of collected food waste and calculates a fee for each household, and dry-processes the collected food waste. Can be discharged.

The food processing apparatus 32 is formed with an inlet 32a through which food waste can be injected, and a display unit 32b for allowing a user to check the weight and charge of food waste is formed on the upper left side, and the lower portion is dried. A discharge container 32c for discharging the processed food waste is built in.

The food processing unit can compress and dry the food waste discharged from each household and then crush it.It is hygienic and can reduce the amount of garbage.It can store food waste for 3 ~ 4 days than the conventional process of taking out the food waste every day. The social cost of processing can be reduced.

In addition, it is possible to reduce the social costs associated with the food waste bags in the existing way to buy food waste bags.

In addition, the suspended solids from the food processing apparatus may be recycled resources by using as a fertilizer or feed.

The left and right sides of the food processing space 30a may be provided with a recyclables collection unit 34 for collecting recyclables or a waste paper collection unit 36 for collecting waste paper.

As shown in FIG. 1, a recycling collection space portion 30b of the space portion 30 is formed on the right side of the food processing space portion 30a, and the space portion (left) on the left side of the food processing space portion 30a. The waste paper collection space portion 30c may be formed. Of course, the positions of the recyclables collection space 30b and the waste paper collection space 30c may be interchanged.

Recyclables collection space portion (30b) has a built-in recycled material collection unit 34 as shown in Figure 5, can be separated and collected into bottles, PET, cans that are recycled waste.

Existing separate collection box simply put a can or a PET bottle, but the recycling collection unit 34 mobilized in the present invention has a shredding function to increase the processing capacity by reducing the volume of the recycled, reducing the processing cost of recycled products It is effective.

In addition, the waste paper collection space (30c) is built in the waste paper collection unit 36 as shown in Figure 6 may be collected while the waste paper is introduced from the top.

In the existing waste paper collection method, the reality was that the boxes or the waste paper were not stacked enough to be piled up in aesthetic sense. However, the waste paper collection unit mobilized in the present invention can improve the aesthetics of the surrounding environment by separating the collection by improving the appearance of the aesthetics, and there is an advantage that the movement wheels are provided at the bottom to facilitate the treatment.

The food processing apparatus 32 includes: a card recognition unit 32d for recognizing the ID card and identifying generation information when the ID card issued for each household is inserted; A weight measuring unit (32e) for measuring the weight of the food waste put in; An operation unit 32f that calculates a charge for discharging waste in response to the measured weight of food waste, and records a monthly cumulative charge amount and a cumulative weight of food waste; A communication unit (32g) which transmits information on the monthly cumulative charge amount and the cumulative weight of the food waste to each household or the central manager; And a display unit 32b displaying the monthly cumulative fee amount and the cumulative weight of the food waste through the front panel.

The ID card is paid in advance for each household in a group residential facility, such as an apartment or a townhouse, and household information for each household is provided through the card recognition unit 32d provided in the food processing apparatus 32. Is captured).

That is, when a user of the present invention inserts an ID card into a food processing apparatus and inputs a password, household information for each household is grasped by the food processing apparatus 32. To this end, the user of the present invention preferably registers a password with the central administrator in advance.

It is formed of an ID card RF card mobilized in the present invention, and can be a contact (RF) or contactless (RFID) card. Of course, such user information is inputted to the central administrator in advance so that it can be compared with the RF card.

Through this, the interaction system has the advantage of recognizing the user of the present invention, so that no one can throw away food waste, so that the garbage can be discarded with a real name.

The weight measuring unit 32e may measure the weight of the food waste put into the inside. That is, the weight measuring unit 32e measures the weight of the inner container of the food processing device when the inlet 32a of the food processing device is opened, and detects the pure weight of the garbage except the weight of the inner container from the measured weight. You can do weight.

Next, the weight measuring unit 32e applies the weight information on the measured weight of the food waste to the calculating unit.

The calculating part 32f receives the weight information from the weight measuring part 32e, and the generation information from the card recognition part 32d.

Through this, the calculation unit 32f calculates a fee for each household in response to the measured weight of food waste, and records the cumulative weight of monthly household waste and food waste for each household.

The communication unit 32g may transmit information on the monthly cumulative charge amount and the cumulative weight of the food waste, which is authorized by the computing unit 32f, to each household or the central manager. The information on the fee calculated by the communication unit 32g is transmitted to the central manager so that the central manager manages the fee consistently.

The display unit 32b provides the user of the present invention through the front panel with information on the monthly cumulative charge amount and the cumulative weight of food waste for each household licensed by the calculator 32f.

The outer wall portion 40 is formed to correspond to the shape of the bottom skeleton portion 12, the outer wall plate (40a) is fixed to be wrapped around the outer surface of the rear pillar (14a) and the front pillar (14b); Under the outer wall plate 40a, it is fixedly installed between two adjacent rear pillars 14a, two adjacent front pillars 14b, or adjacent rear pillars 14a and front pillars 14b. The outer wall frame 40b may be included (S6).

Through the outer wall frame 40b, the space portion 30 formed inside the skeleton portion 10 may be viewed from the outside.

The solar power generation unit 42 has a bottom surface installed on the roof plate 22, and forms a solar cell panel for converting solar light received at the top into electrical energy (S7) to electrically connect the electrical energy. It is applied to the food processing apparatus 32.

The food treating apparatus may be operated without receiving a separate power source through an authorized electric energy.

The present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment as described above, but is not limited to the above embodiment, it should be interpreted by the appended claims. In addition, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art within the equivalent scope of the technical concept of the present invention and the appended claims.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a prefabricated booth having a food processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a manufacturing flowchart of a food processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a perspective view of a prefabricated booth having a food processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a view showing a food processing apparatus embedded in the prefabricated booth in which the food processing apparatus is an embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a view showing a recyclables collection unit built in the prefabricated booth in which the food waste treatment apparatus is an embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a view showing a waste paper collection unit built in the prefabricated booth with a food waste treatment apparatus is an embodiment of the present invention.

<Brief description of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: skeleton portion 12: the bottom skeleton portion

14: pillar 16: roof frame

18: doorway frame 22: roof plate

26: door 28: partition wall

30: space part 32: food processing apparatus

40: outer wall portion 42: solar power generation unit

Claims (4)

In the prefabricated booth for separate collection of recyclables, waste paper and food waste, A space part is formed in the lower part of the roof plate while forming two entrances 20 that are open at the front, and a plurality of pillars are fixedly installed at the front and the rear, and the roof plate 22 is installed so that the upper surface is blocked from the outside. A skeleton portion 10 forming a 30; In the center of the space portion 30, the front and rear door 26 is formed to open and close the food processing space portion of the space portion that can block the odor caused by food waste to enter the space portion 30 30a; A food processing device (32) built in the food processing space (30a) to sense the weight of the collected food waste, settle a fee for each household, and dry-process and discharge the collected food waste; An outer wall portion 40 having an upper portion installed along the plurality of pillars, and a lower portion disposed between two adjacent pillars to enable the perspective of the space portion 30 from the outside; And And a photovoltaic power generation unit 42 installed above the roof plate 22 and converting the received sunlight into electrical energy to apply to the food processing apparatus 32. The left and right sides of the food processing space portion (30a) prefabricated booth with a food processing apparatus, characterized in that the recyclables collection unit 34 for collecting recyclables or the waste paper collection unit 36 for collecting waste paper. The method of claim 1, The skeleton portion 10, A bottom skeletal portion 12 formed of a frame having a rectangular frame shape having an opening 12a at the front thereof, and having a bottom surface detachable from the ground; It is disposed at equal intervals on the rear frame upper surface of the bottom skeleton portion 12, is disposed on the upper surface of both ends of the front frame of the bottom skeleton portion 12, while being installed to be fixed vertically to the bottom skeleton portion 12 The plurality of pillars 14 forming the space part 30; A roof skeleton portion 16 fixedly installed on tops of the plurality of pillars, the bottom surface of the roof plate 22 being fixed to an upper surface thereof to block the upper portion of the space portion from the outside; And Lower ends are fixedly installed at both ends of the opening 12a of the bottom skeletal portion 12 to stand vertically to form the doorway 20 that is open on the left and right sides, and insert the front plate 24 in the center. Doorway frame (18); prefabricated booth with a food waste treatment apparatus comprising a. The method of claim 1, The food processing device 32, A card recognition unit 32d for recognizing the ID card and identifying generation information when the ID card issued for each household is inserted; A weight measuring unit 32e for measuring a weight of the food waste put into the container; An operation unit 32f that calculates a charge for discharging waste in response to the measured weight of food waste, and records a monthly cumulative charge amount and a cumulative weight of food waste; A communication unit (32g) which transmits information on the monthly cumulative charge amount and the cumulative weight of the food waste to each household or the central manager; And And a display unit (32b) displaying the monthly cumulative charge amount and the cumulative weight of the food waste through a front panel. In the prefabricated booth installation method for installing a prefabricated booth capable of separating and collecting recyclables, waste paper and food waste, Bottom skeleton portion 12 is formed in a frame of a rectangular frame having an opening (12a) in the front, the bottom skeleton portion installation step of the bottom surface is attached to the ground (S1); A plurality of pillars 14 are arranged at equal intervals on the rear frame upper surface of the bottom skeleton portion 12, and disposed on both upper surfaces of the front frame of the bottom skeleton portion 12, the bottom skeleton portion 12 A pillar installation step (S2) to be fixed to the vertical and to form the space portion 30; At the rear center of the space part 30, a food processing device is installed in which a food processing device 32 is installed to detect a weight of collected food waste and set a fee for each household, and to dry-process and discharge the collected food waste. Step S3; Roof framework 16 is installed to be fixed to the top of the plurality of pillars, the roof forming step of fixing the bottom surface of the roof plate 22 to block the upper portion of the space portion 30 on the upper surface (S4) ; Lower ends of the entrance frame 18 are fixedly installed at both ends of the opening 12a of the bottom frame 12 to stand vertically, and form an entrance 20 open to the left and right sides, and the front plate ( Door frame installation step (S5) for inserting 24; An upper wall portion 40 is installed along the plurality of pillars, and a lower portion is installed between two adjacent pillars so as to allow the perspective of the space portion 30 to be installed from the outside (S6). ; And Solar power generation unit 42 is installed on the roof plate 22, the photovoltaic unit installation step (S7) to convert the received sunlight into electrical energy to apply to the food processing device (32); Food prefabricated booth manufacturing method characterized in that it comprises a food.

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