CN206427564U - A kind of dustbin - Google Patents

A kind of dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206427564U
CN206427564U CN201621467988.3U CN201621467988U CN206427564U CN 206427564 U CN206427564 U CN 206427564U CN 201621467988 U CN201621467988 U CN 201621467988U CN 206427564 U CN206427564 U CN 206427564U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
deep
rolling bearing
groove ball
ball rolling
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Active
Application number
CN201621467988.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宝锋
崔亚辉
邢欣
赵倩倩
李波
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Suzhou Xili Technology Services Limited
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Xian University of Technology
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Priority to CN201621467988.3U priority Critical patent/CN206427564U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dustbin, including guiding case, garbage inlet, guidance panel and sound identification module are provided with guiding case, guiding case is connected to the side of upper plate, upper plate is uniformly arranged below with several utility boxs, and each utility box is connected with power transmission shaft, and infrared inductor is provided with each utility box, the bottom of each utility box is respectively connected with the rotating mechanism rotated around power transmission shaft, and guiding case and a utility box are connected.A kind of dustbin, guiding case is provided with guidance panel and sound identification module, and refuse classification is realized using single-chip microcomputer control;Drive fix bar to realize the rotation of dividing plate using motor a, control two leaves of dividing plate to realize folding, be effectively isolated peculiar smell;Ground has utility box body, in the case where being not take up surface condition, increases rubbish tankage, and realize effect of refuse classification using the multiple casings in lower section;Classification box house can be used for whether detection rubbish fills with equipped with infrared inductor.

Description

A kind of dustbin
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental technology field, is related to a kind of dustbin.
Background technology
There is and has been put into the dustbin used on the market at present, although distinguished recyclable and not recyclable Two classes, but the effect that classification is reclaimed is not obvious;It is primarily present problem as follows:First, it is all nothing that conventional garbage case is most of Lid or casing blow-by structure type, every summertime, the smell is awful, and mosquito is hovered, and germ grows, and is unfavorable for resident's body The preventing and treating of health, popular environmentally-friendly sanitary and disease;Second, the rubbish storage capacity of conventional garbage case is smaller, it is necessary to cleanup crew Frequently, otherwise easily there is dustbin off-capacity and causes rubbish to leak and influence environmental sanitation, such case is in people in cleaning The place rubbish outputs such as intensive, the large-scale party of member's activity are more, and the problem of rubbish needs rapid cleaning in time more protrudes;3rd, The garbage retrieving system that presently, there are also has the work being much left to be desired to do in Waste sorting recycle using aspect, rubbish Taxonomic revision and as far as possible farthest secondary utilization, can not only reduce pollution of the rubbish to environment, and can become useless Brought benefits for treasured.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the provision of a kind of dustbin, solve the disperse of conventional garbage case smell, capacity it is small and The unconspicuous problem of mark is reclaimed in classification.
The utility model is the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of dustbin, including guiding case, and rubbish is provided with guiding case Input port, guidance panel and sound identification module, guiding case are connected to the side of upper plate, and upper plate is uniformly arranged below with several Utility box, each utility box is connected with power transmission shaft, and infrared inductor is provided with each utility box, each utility box Bottom is respectively connected with the rotating mechanism rotated around power transmission shaft, and guiding case and a utility box are connected.
The characteristics of the utility model, also resides in,
The lower surface of garbage inlet is arc, and garbage inlet sets four, and four garbage inlets are located at respectively leads Draw the not homonymy of case.
Rotating mechanism includes roller, and roller is located on supported underneath plate, and utility box is located underground, is respectively provided with above utility box There is earth's surface capping, each utility box is connected by bolt a with support, support is connected by screw and the power transmission shaft shaft shoulder with power transmission shaft Connect, the lower end of power transmission shaft sequentially passes through its shaft shoulder and the connection of supported underneath plate, and depth is provided between power transmission shaft and supported underneath plate Ditch ball rolling bearing d, deep-groove ball rolling bearing d are interference fitted with supported underneath plate, are connected with gear a on power transmission shaft, gear a is nibbled Conjunction has gear b, gear b to be connected with motor b, and deep-groove ball rolling bearing is provided between motor b output shaft and motor b housing C, motor b is connected with limit switch, and motor b and limit switch are connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Supported underneath plate is connected by column with bottom plate, and bolt b, gear a, gear b and the equal positions of motor b are provided with bottom plate Between supported underneath plate and bottom plate, lower section motor top cover is provided with motor b.
One end of power transmission shaft is connected by deep-groove ball rolling bearing h with upper plate, and the other end of power transmission shaft is rolled by deep-groove ball Dynamic bearing e is connected with bottom plate, is interference fit between deep-groove ball rolling bearing h and upper plate, deep-groove ball rolling bearing e and bottom plate.
It is provided with each utility box at bagging.
Utility box sets four, and four utility boxs are respectively classification casing a, classification casing b, classification casing c and utility box Body d.
Latch is provided with below guiding case side, guiding case is connected with support bar by the support bar shaft shoulder, and support bar is worn Cross upper plate to be connected with supported underneath plate, support bar is respectively arranged with deep-groove ball rolling bearing with upper plate and supported underneath plate junction F and deep-groove ball rolling bearing g, deep-groove ball rolling bearing f and deep-groove ball rolling bearing g respectively pass through the support bar shaft shoulder and wild card Spring is connected with upper plate and supported underneath plate, deep-groove ball rolling bearing f and deep-groove ball rolling bearing g respectively with upper plate and supported underneath It is interference fit between plate.
A pair of dividing plates are relatively set with guiding case, each dividing plate is connected and set at a motor a, motor a output shaft There is deep-groove ball rolling bearing a, dividing plate is connected with motor a output shaft, be cased between motor a output shaft and motor a housing Deep-groove ball rolling bearing b, motor a are provided with motor capping with being connected on the inside of guiding case on motor a, motor capping passes through zanjon Ball rolling bearing b on the inside of guiding case with being connected.
Guiding case is rest on the ground, and sets fluted between guiding case and ground, and track is provided between utility box and ground Groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the capacity of garbage box is expanded using the underground space;
The 2nd, dividing plate is set, and guiding case orbital groove and utility box track body groove part have effectively excluded peculiar smell.
3rd, recovery and recycling that refuse classification is conducive to rubbish are preferably realized using multiple classification casings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of dustbin of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dustbin sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of dustbin median septum of the utility model.
In figure:1. case is guided, 2. classification casing a, 3. classification casing b, 4. classification casing c, 5. classification casing d, 6. supports Bar, 7. guidance panels, 8. sound identification modules, 9. garbage inlets, 10. dividing plates, 11. motor a, 12. deep-groove ball rolling bearings A, 13. deep-groove ball rolling bearing b, the capping of 14. motors, 15. latches, the capping of 16. earth's surfaces, 17. infrared inductors, 18. baggings Place, 19. rollers, 20. supported underneath plates, 21. supports, 22. motor b, 23. gear a, 24. gear b, 25. deep-groove ball rolling bearings C, 26. lower section motor top covers, 27. deep-groove ball rolling bearing d, 28. deep-groove ball rolling bearing e, 29. deep-groove ball rolling bearing f, 30. deep-groove ball rolling bearing g, 31. limit switches, 32. grooves, 33. orbital grooves, 34. upper plates, 35. bottom plates, 36. columns, 37. outer jump ring, 38. power transmission shafts, 39. bolt a, 40. deep-groove ball rolling bearing h, 41. bolt b, 42. screws.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The utility model provides a kind of dustbin, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including guiding case 1, is provided with guiding case 1 Garbage inlet 9, guidance panel 7 and sound identification module 8, guiding case 1 are connected to the side of upper plate 34, and the lower section of upper plate 34 is uniform Several utility boxs are provided with, each utility box is connected with power transmission shaft 38, and infrared induction is provided with each utility box Device 17, the bottom of each utility box is respectively connected with the rotating mechanism rotated around power transmission shaft 38, and guiding case 1 connects with a utility box It is logical;
The lower surface of garbage inlet 9 is arc, and garbage inlet 9 sets four, and four garbage inlets 9 are located at respectively Guide the not homonymy of case 1;
Rotating mechanism includes roller 19, and roller 19 is located on supported underneath plate 20, and utility box is located underground, above utility box Earth's surface capping 16 is provided with, each utility box is connected by bolt a39 with support 21, and support 21 passes through screw 42 and power transmission shaft The shaft shoulder is connected with power transmission shaft 38, and the lower end of power transmission shaft 38 sequentially passes through its shaft shoulder and supported underneath plate 20 is connected, the He of power transmission shaft 38 Deep-groove ball rolling bearing d27, deep-groove ball rolling bearing d27 is provided between supported underneath plate 20 with the interference of supported underneath plate 20 to match somebody with somebody Close, be connected with gear a23 on power transmission shaft 38, gear a23 is engaged with gear b24, and gear b24 is connected with motor b22, motor b22 Output shaft and motor b22 housing between be provided with deep-groove ball rolling bearing c25, motor b22 is connected with limit switch 31, electricity Machine b22 and limit switch 31 are connected with single-chip microcomputer;
Supported underneath plate 20 is connected by column 36 with bottom plate 35, and bolt b41, gear a23, gear are provided with bottom plate 35 B24 and motor b22 are respectively positioned between supported underneath plate 20 and bottom plate 35, and lower section motor top cover 26 is provided with motor b22;
One end of power transmission shaft 38 is connected by deep-groove ball rolling bearing h40 with upper plate 34, and the other end of power transmission shaft 38 passes through Deep-groove ball rolling bearing e28 is connected with bottom plate 35, deep-groove ball rolling bearing h40 and upper plate 34, deep-groove ball rolling bearing e28 and bottom It is interference fit between plate 35;
It is provided with each utility box 18 at bagging;
Utility box sets four, and four utility boxs are respectively classification casing a2, classification casing b3, classification casing c4 and classification Casing d5;
Latch 15 is provided with below guiding case 1 side, guiding case 1 is connected by the support bar shaft shoulder with support bar 6, supported Bar 6 is connected through upper plate 34 with supported underneath plate 20, and support bar 6 is respectively arranged with upper plate 34 and the junction of supported underneath plate 20 Deep-groove ball rolling bearing f29 and deep-groove ball rolling bearing g30, deep-groove ball rolling bearing f29 and deep-groove ball rolling bearing g30 divide equally It is not connected by the shaft shoulder of support bar 6 and outer jump ring 37 with upper plate 34 and supported underneath plate 20, deep-groove ball rolling bearing f29 and zanjon Ball rolling bearing g30 is interference fit with upper plate 34 and supported underneath plate 20 respectively;
A pair of dividing plates 10 are relatively set with guiding case 1, each dividing plate 10 connects a motor a11, motor a11 output Deep-groove ball rolling bearing a12 is provided with axle, dividing plate 10 is connected with motor a11 output shaft, motor a11 output shaft and motor Deep-groove ball rolling bearing b13, motor a11 are cased between a11 housing to be connected with the inner side of guiding case 1, and electricity is provided with motor a11 Machine capping 14, motor capping 14 is connected by deep-groove ball rolling bearing b13 with the inner side of guiding case 1;
Guiding case 1 is rest on the ground, and is set fluted 32 between guiding case 1 and ground, is provided between utility box and ground Orbital groove 33.
Application method of the present utility model is:Pedestrian throws away rubbish in guiding case 1, according to refuse classification standard in operation Input instruction or directly say refuse classification voice on panel 7 and treat that sound identification module 8 is recognized, single-chip microcomputer controlled motor 22 is opened Dynamic, when correspondence utility box goes to guiding 1 lower section of case, single-chip microcomputer control limit switch 31 starts, the controlled motor of limit switch 31 22 stop operating and stretch out baffle with fixed cluster case position, while dividing plate 10 is opened, rubbish falls into correspondence utility box Body, if not inputting refuse classification information during pedestrian's throw away rubbish, after a certain time, single-chip microcomputer control rubbish is included into classification casing D5, classification casing d5 is used as spare tank;
Cleaning state:
When rubbish has been filled with utility box, the signal of infrared inductor 17 is blocked exceeding certain time limit, signal Single-chip microcomputer is delivered to, is alarmed, staff comes to clear up rubbish, the pin of latch 15 on guiding case 1 is extracted, case 1 will be guided Rotate to an angle, you can take out the refuse bag in the utility box of lower section, after taking-up, then new refuse bag is enclosed on 18 at bagging On, the input instruction on guidance panel 7 afterwards, lower section classification casing can turn to the lower section of guiding case 1 successively, according to same Step, takes out the rubbish of remaining classification and completes bagging.
A kind of dustbin of the present utility model, guiding case 1 is provided with guidance panel 7 and sound identification module 8, utilizes list Refuse classification is realized in the control of piece machine;Drive fix bar to realize the rotation of dividing plate 10 using motor a11, control two leaves of dividing plate 10 real Existing folding, is effectively isolated peculiar smell;Ground has utility box body, in the case where being not take up surface condition, increases dustbin appearance Amount, and realize effect of refuse classification using the multiple casings in lower section;Classifying box house can equipped with infrared inductor 17 For detecting whether rubbish fills with.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dustbin, it is characterised in that:Including guiding case (1), garbage inlet (9), operation are provided with guiding case (1) Panel (7) and sound identification module (8), guiding case (1) are connected to the side of upper plate (34), and upper plate (34) is uniformly arranged below with Several utility boxs, each utility box is connected with power transmission shaft (38), and infrared inductor is provided with each utility box (17), the bottom of each utility box is respectively connected with the rotating mechanism rotated around power transmission shaft (38), guiding case (1) and a utility box Connect.
2. a kind of dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower surface of the garbage inlet (9) is arc Shape, garbage inlet (9) sets four, and four garbage inlets (9) are located at the not homonymy of guiding case (1) respectively.
3. a kind of dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating mechanism includes roller (19), roller (19) it is located on supported underneath plate (20), utility box is located underground, earth's surface capping (16), Mei Gefen is provided with above utility box Class case is connected by bolt a (39) with support (21), and support (21) passes through screw (42) and the power transmission shaft shaft shoulder and power transmission shaft (38) Connection, the lower end of power transmission shaft (38) sequentially passes through its shaft shoulder and supported underneath plate (20) connection, power transmission shaft (38) and supported underneath Deep-groove ball rolling bearing d (27) is provided between plate (20), deep-groove ball rolling bearing d (27) matches somebody with somebody with supported underneath plate (20) interference Close, be connected with gear a (23) on power transmission shaft (38), gear a (23) is engaged with gear b (24), gear b (24) and motor b (22) Connection, deep-groove ball rolling bearing c (25), motor b are provided between motor b (22) output shaft and motor b (22) housing (22) it is connected with limit switch (31), motor b (22) and limit switch (31) are connected with single-chip microcomputer.
4. a kind of dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The supported underneath plate (20) passes through column (36) It is connected with bottom plate (35), bolt b (41) is provided with bottom plate (35), gear a (23), gear b (24) and motor b (22) is respectively positioned on Between supported underneath plate (20) and bottom plate (35), lower section motor top cover (26) is provided with motor b (22).
5. a kind of dustbin according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:One end of the power transmission shaft (38) passes through depth Ditch ball rolling bearing h (40) is connected with upper plate (34), and the other end of power transmission shaft (38) passes through deep-groove ball rolling bearing e (28) and bottom Plate (35) is connected, and is between deep-groove ball rolling bearing h (40) and upper plate (34), deep-groove ball rolling bearing e (28) and bottom plate (35) Interference fit.
6. a kind of dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with each utility box at bagging (18)。
7. a kind of dustbin according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:The utility box sets four, four classification Case is respectively classification casing a (2), classification casing b (3), classification casing c (4) and classification casing d (5).
8. a kind of dustbin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is provided with below described guiding case (1) side Latch (15), guiding case (1) is connected with support bar (6) by the support bar shaft shoulder, and support bar (6) passes through upper plate (34) and lower section branch Fagging (20) is connected, and support bar (6) is respectively arranged with the deep-groove ball axis of rolling with upper plate (34) and supported underneath plate (20) junction F (29) and deep-groove ball rolling bearing g (30) are held, deep-groove ball rolling bearing f (29) and deep-groove ball rolling bearing g (30) respectively lead to Cross support bar (6) shaft shoulder and outer jump ring (37) to be connected with upper plate (34) and supported underneath plate (20), deep-groove ball rolling bearing f (29) And deep-groove ball rolling bearing g (30) is interference fitted between upper plate (34) and supported underneath plate (20) respectively.
9. a kind of dustbin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is relatively set with a pair in the guiding case (1) Dividing plate (10), each dividing plate (10) connects and is provided with the deep-groove ball axis of rolling at a motor a (11), motor a (11) output shaft Hold a (12), dividing plate (10) is connected with motor a (11) output shaft, motor a (11) output shaft and motor a (11) housing it Between be cased with deep-groove ball rolling bearing b (13), motor a (11) on the inside of guiding case (1) with being connected, and motor a is provided with motor on (11) Cover (14), motor covers (14) by deep-groove ball rolling bearing b (13) with being connected on the inside of guiding case (1).
10. a kind of dustbin according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that:The guiding case (1) rest on the ground, and leads Draw case (1) and fluted (32) are set between ground, orbital groove (33) is provided between utility box and ground.
CN201621467988.3U 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of dustbin Active CN206427564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110282303A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-27 佟国坤 A kind of household automatic garbage utility box
CN110282312A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-27 北京恒创源科技有限公司 A rubbish essence classification automatic release device
CN110356738A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-22 临江市吉临垃圾分类智能处理科技有限责任公司 A kind of automatic garbage classification dustbin
CN111003392A (en) * 2020-02-06 2020-04-14 秦皇岛知聚科技有限公司 Prevent peculiar smell environmental protection garbage bin
CN111498333A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 桂林电子科技大学 Intelligent classification garbage can
CN113104433A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-13 南京医科大学 Novel classification garbage can

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110282312A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-27 北京恒创源科技有限公司 A rubbish essence classification automatic release device
CN110282303A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-27 佟国坤 A kind of household automatic garbage utility box
CN110356738A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-22 临江市吉临垃圾分类智能处理科技有限责任公司 A kind of automatic garbage classification dustbin
CN111003392A (en) * 2020-02-06 2020-04-14 秦皇岛知聚科技有限公司 Prevent peculiar smell environmental protection garbage bin
CN111498333A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 桂林电子科技大学 Intelligent classification garbage can
CN111498333B (en) * 2020-05-11 2023-09-19 桂林电子科技大学 Intelligent classification garbage can
CN113104433A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-13 南京医科大学 Novel classification garbage can

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Effective date of registration: 20181205

Address after: Room 212, Building 1, 2358 Chang'an Road, Wujiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Xili Technology Services Limited

Address before: 710048 No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee before: Xi'an University of Technology