CN111573045A - Space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling bin - Google Patents

Space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111573045A
CN111573045A CN202010530845.7A CN202010530845A CN111573045A CN 111573045 A CN111573045 A CN 111573045A CN 202010530845 A CN202010530845 A CN 202010530845A CN 111573045 A CN111573045 A CN 111573045A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
compression
intelligent garbage
opening
cover
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010530845.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁西娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010530845.7A priority Critical patent/CN111573045A/en
Publication of CN111573045A publication Critical patent/CN111573045A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128—Data transmitting means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162—Pressing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176—Sorting means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station, which comprises a plurality of intelligent garbage cans, a plurality of compression collecting boxes and a transfer vehicle, wherein each intelligent garbage can comprises a detection assembly, a control assembly and a cover opening assembly, each cover opening assembly comprises a garbage cover capable of automatically opening and closing, each control assembly comprises a controller and a magnetic card reader for controlling the opening and closing of the garbage cover, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of each compression collecting box, an opening lifting assembly is arranged on the opening side of each compression collecting box, each opening lifting assembly comprises a lifting door capable of vertically sliding and arranged on the opening side of each compression collecting box, and compression assemblies are arranged beside the lifting doors. The compression collecting box can improve the collection amount of the garbage, so that the cost of a transportation link is reduced, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling bin
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station.
Background
The daily waste of residents is called daily garbage of residents, and is called daily garbage for short; the daily waste generally comprises kitchen waste, recyclable waste, harmful waste and other waste; along with the acceleration of the development process of the Chinese urbanization, the increase of the garbage production amount and the gradual enhancement of the environmental awareness of governments and people, the classified collection and the recycling of garbage are always urgent problems to be solved, the garbage cans are generally arranged at all garbage throwing points in residential districts, the garbage cans are easily filled at the garbage throwing peak time period, and when the garbage cans are used for returning before garbage transportation vehicles, a large amount of garbage is often accumulated around the garbage cans, so that the daily work of sanitation personnel is greatly inconvenient, the work efficiency of the sanitation personnel is influenced, and meanwhile, the environment of the residential district is seriously polluted; and the resident lacks the categorised consciousness of puting in, need carry out forward direction guide to it, and traditional categorised waste treatment is efficient lower.
Therefore, there is a need to design a space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling bin to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station, and the technical scheme solves the problems that a garbage can is easily filled up in a garbage throwing peak period, and when the garbage can is recycled before a garbage transport vehicle, a large amount of garbage is often accumulated around the garbage can, so that great inconvenience is brought to daily work of sanitation personnel, the work efficiency of the sanitation personnel is influenced, and meanwhile, the environment of residential living communities is seriously polluted; and the resident lacks the categorised consciousness of puting in, need carry out forward direction guide to it, traditional categorised waste treatment efficiency lower scheduling problem.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station comprises a plurality of intelligent garbage cans, a plurality of compression collecting boxes and a transfer trolley, wherein the intelligent garbage cans are arranged at each garbage fixed throwing position of a community, the compression collecting boxes are all arranged in the intelligent garbage recycling station, each intelligent garbage can comprises a detection component, a control component and a cover opening component, the detection components and the control components are all fixedly arranged on the side wall of the intelligent garbage can, the cover opening component is arranged at the top end of the intelligent garbage can and comprises a garbage cover capable of automatically opening and closing, the control component comprises a controller for controlling the opening and closing of the garbage cover and a magnetic card reader, the magnetic card reader is electrically connected with the controller, a feeding hole is formed in the top end of each compression collecting box, an opening is formed in one side wall of each compression collecting box, and an opening lifting component is arranged on the side wall of each compression collecting box, the opening lifting component comprises a lifting door which can be vertically arranged on the opening side of the compression collecting box in a sliding mode, the side of the lifting door is provided with a compression component, and the output end of the compression component is connected with the internal transmission of the compression collecting box.
As an optimal scheme of the intelligent garbage classification recycling station of a space intensive type, the cover opening assembly further comprises a rotary driving mechanism and a driving installation box, one side of the garbage cover is hinged with one side of the top end of the intelligent garbage can, the driving installation box is fixedly installed on the side wall of one side of the top end of the intelligent garbage can, the rotary driving mechanism is arranged in the driving installation box, and the output end of the rotary driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the garbage cover.
As an optimal selection scheme of intelligent waste classification recycle bin of intensive formula in space, rotary driving mechanism is including servo motor, the drive wheel, from driving wheel and pivot, the pivot level can the pivoted setting in one side of intelligent garbage bin, one side and the pivot fixed connection of rubbish lid, servo motor horizontal fixed mounting is at the lateral wall of intelligent garbage bin, the drive wheel with from the equal vertical side that sets up at intelligent garbage bin of driving wheel, servo motor's output and drive wheel fixed connection, drive wheel and from the meshing of driving wheel, from the one end at the pivot of driving wheel fixed cover.
As a preferred scheme of the intelligent garbage classification recycle bin of a space intensive type, the control assembly further comprises a display, the display is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the intelligent garbage bin, and the display is electrically connected with the controller.
As an optimal scheme of the space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station, the detection assembly comprises a photoelectric sensor, a pressure sensor, a timer and an alarm, the photoelectric sensor is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the garbage cover, the pressure sensor is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the intelligent garbage can, the timer and the alarm are fixedly installed on the side wall of the intelligent garbage can, and the photoelectric sensor, the pressure sensor, the timer and the alarm are electrically connected with the controller.
As an optimal scheme of intelligent waste classification recycle bin of intensive formula in space, the compression collecting box is close to the equal vertical spacing spout that supplies the vertical lift of overhead door that is equipped with in both sides of compression subassembly one end, and the top of spacing spout is equipped with the screw fastening pole, and the one end that the overhead door was kept away from to the screw fastening pole is equipped with the handle, and the top and the bottom of overhead door lateral wall all are equipped with the screw fastening hole that matches with the screw fastening pole.
As an optimal scheme of intelligent waste classification recycle bin of intensive space formula, the compression subassembly is including fixed mounting panel, pneumatic cylinder and push pedal, the vertical setting of fixed mounting panel, the horizontal fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder is on the lateral wall of fixed mounting panel, the vertical setting of push pedal is on one side lateral wall that the pneumatic cylinder was kept away from at fixed mounting panel, the output of pneumatic cylinder pass the lateral wall of fixed mounting panel and with the lateral wall fixed connection of push pedal, the push pedal size is unanimous with the opening size of compression collecting box, the push pedal can be along the setting of compression collecting box length direction horizontal slip.
As an optimal scheme of the intelligent garbage classification recycle bin of a space intensive type, the compression collection box extends out of the side walls of two sides close to one end of the hydraulic cylinder to form a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is detachably connected with the fixed mounting plate through bolts.
As a preferred scheme of the intelligent garbage classification recycling station with intensive space, a connecting column for connecting a transfer trolley is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the compression collecting box, which is far away from the compression assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station, garbage in a community is classified and collected through the intelligent garbage can, the garbage collected in the intelligent garbage can is compressed and stored through the compression collecting box, after the compression collecting box is filled with the compressed garbage, the compression collecting box is transported to the classification garbage treatment center through the transport vehicle, so that the garbage is classified and collected, a user opens the intelligent garbage can through swiping a card, different intelligent garbage cans collect different types of garbage, more environment-friendly materials are selected through different control of charging standards, the generation of harmful garbage is reduced, the collection amount of garbage can be increased by the compression collecting box, the transfer efficiency is increased, the cost of a transportation link is reduced, and the garbage treatment efficiency is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the intelligent trash can of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the trash cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the intelligent trash can of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the compression collection box and compression assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the compression collection box and compression assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the compression collection box of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of the compressing assembly of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
the garbage can comprises an intelligent garbage can 1, a compression collecting box 2, a detection assembly 4, a control assembly 5, a cover opening assembly 6, a garbage cover 7, a controller 8, a magnetic card reader 9, a feeding hole 10, an opening lifting assembly 11, a lifting door 12, a compression assembly 13, a rotary driving mechanism 14, a driving installation box 15, a servo motor 16, a driving wheel 17, a driven wheel 18, a rotating shaft 19, a display 20, a photoelectric sensor 21, a pressure sensor 22, a timer 23, an alarm 24, a limiting sliding groove 25, a threaded fastening rod 26, a fixed installation plate 27, a hydraulic cylinder 28, a push plate 29, a connecting plate 30 and a connecting column 31.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station comprises a plurality of intelligent garbage cans 1, a plurality of compression collection boxes 2 and a transfer vehicle, wherein the plurality of intelligent garbage cans 1 are installed at each garbage fixing and throwing place of a community, the plurality of compression collection boxes 2 are all arranged in the intelligent garbage recycling station, each intelligent garbage can 1 comprises a detection component 4, a control component 5 and a cover opening component 6, the detection component 4 and the control component 5 are both fixedly installed on the side wall of the intelligent garbage can 1, the cover opening component 6 is installed at the top end of the intelligent garbage can 1, the cover opening component 6 comprises a garbage cover 7 capable of automatically opening and closing, the control component 5 comprises a controller 8 and a magnetic card reader 9 for controlling the opening and closing of the garbage cover 7, the magnetic card reader 9 is electrically connected with the controller 8, the top end of the compression collection boxes 2 is provided with a feeding hole 10, one side lateral wall opening setting of compression collecting box 2, the 2 opening sides of compression collecting box are equipped with opening lifting unit 11, and opening lifting unit 11 is including can vertical slip setting at the 2 opening sides of compression collecting box overhead door 12, and the side of overhead door 12 is equipped with compression subassembly 13, and compression subassembly 13's output is connected with the internal drive of compression collecting box 2. When the intelligent garbage classification recycling station works, a plurality of groups of intelligent garbage cans 1 are placed at each garbage throwing position of a community and used for collecting various garbage generated by the life of residents in the community, each intelligent garbage can 1 is respectively used for collecting different types of garbage, such as kitchen garbage, construction garbage, recoverable garbage, toxic garbage and the like, when the residents throw the garbage, the residents need to swipe cards on the magnetic card reader 9 through magnetic cards to open the garbage cover 7 of the intelligent garbage can 1, different types of garbage generate different fees when swiping the cards, for example, the recoverable garbage, the kitchen garbage and the like can be recycled, the garbage can be classified simply and simply treated is low in charge, the construction garbage, the toxic garbage and the like can not be utilized, the garbage charge for complicated treatment is high, and the garbage treatment fee can be reasonably charged, the magnetic cards adopt a real name system, the identity of a resident is detected through the detection component 4, the putting time, the garbage types and other information are detected, so that the resident is helped to generate the habit of garbage classification, the garbage in the intelligent garbage can 1 is transported into the intelligent garbage classification recycling station in a transportation mode after being fully filled in the detection, the garbage is poured into the specific compression collecting box 2, the compression component 13 outputs the compressed garbage in the compression collecting box 2, so that the collection capacity in the compression collecting box 2 is improved, the collection and transportation efficiency is improved, after the compression collecting box 2 is fully filled, the control console of the intelligent garbage classification recycling station informs a transfer vehicle, so that the compression collecting box 2 is transferred to a specific treatment place, further garbage treatment is carried out, the garbage treatment efficiency is improved, and the garbage treatment effect is improved.
The uncovering assembly 6 shown in the figures 2-4 further comprises a rotary driving mechanism 14 and a driving installation box 15, one side of the trash cover 7 is hinged to one side of the top end of the intelligent trash can 1, the driving installation box 15 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one side of the top end of the intelligent trash can 1, the rotary driving mechanism 14 is arranged in the driving installation box 15, and the output end of the rotary driving mechanism 14 is in transmission connection with the trash cover 7. After the resident carries out the magnetic card and punches the card, magnetic card reader 9 sends information to controller 8, and controller 8 control uncaps the work of subassembly 6, and the work of rotary drive mechanism 14 drives the rotation of rubbish lid 7 to open intelligent garbage bin 1, the resident of being convenient for puts in rubbish to intelligent garbage bin 1 in, drive install bin 15 is used for installing rotary drive mechanism 14.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the rotary driving mechanism 14 includes a servo motor 16, a driving wheel 17, a driven wheel 18 and a rotating shaft 19, the rotating shaft 19 is horizontally and rotatably disposed on one side of the intelligent trash can 1, one side of the trash cover 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19, the servo motor 16 is horizontally and fixedly disposed on a side wall of the intelligent trash can 1, the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 18 are both vertically disposed on a side of the intelligent trash can 1, an output end of the servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 17, the driving wheel 17 is engaged with the driven wheel 18, and the driven wheel 18 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 19. When the rotary driving mechanism 14 works, the output of the servo motor 16 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 18 meshed with the driving wheel to rotate, the driven wheel 18 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 19 drives the garbage cover 7 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, so that the intelligent garbage can 1 is opened and closed.
The control assembly 5 shown in fig. 3 further includes a display 20, the display 20 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the intelligent trash can 1, and the display 20 is electrically connected with the controller 8. The display 20 is used for displaying classification information, throwing time information, capacity information and the like of the intelligent garbage can 1, so that the garbage can is conveniently thrown by residents, and the operation of workers is convenient.
Referring to fig. 3-6, the detection assembly 4 includes a photoelectric sensor 21, a pressure sensor 22, a timer 23 and an alarm 24, the photoelectric sensor 21 is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the trash cover 7, the pressure sensor 22 is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the intelligent trash can 1, the timer 23 and the alarm 24 are both fixedly installed on the side wall of the intelligent trash can 1, and the photoelectric sensor 21, the pressure sensor 22, the timer 23 and the alarm 24 are all electrically connected with the controller 8. At 1 during operation of intelligent garbage bin, photoelectric sensor 21 is used for detecting the inside capacity of intelligent garbage bin 1, and pressure sensor 22 is used for detecting the total weight of rubbish, and time-recorder 23 is used for detecting resident heterogeneous rubbish input time etc. and intelligent waste classification recycle bin is with various information collection to be convenient for put in the rubbish of district inside and do more reasonable design.
Referring to fig. 7-9, both sides of one end, close to the compression assembly 13, of the compression collection box 2 are vertically provided with a limit sliding chute 25 for the lifting door 12 to vertically lift, the top end of the limit sliding chute 25 is provided with a threaded fastening rod 26, one end, far away from the lifting door 12, of the threaded fastening rod 26 is provided with a handle, and the top end and the bottom end of the side wall of the lifting door 12 are provided with threaded fastening holes matched with the threaded fastening rod 26. When rubbish is collected at compression collecting box 2, need rise overhead door 12 to be convenient for compression subassembly 13 work, overhead door 12 rises, and the manual work is through the rotatory screw fastening pole 26 of handle, and screw fastening pole 26 is fixed overhead door 12 through the screw fastening hole, and spacing spout 25 plays direction and spacing effect to the lift of overhead door 12.
The compression assembly 13 shown in fig. 10 includes a fixed mounting plate 27, a hydraulic cylinder 28 and a push plate 29, the fixed mounting plate 27 is vertically arranged, the hydraulic cylinder 28 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed mounting plate 27, the push plate 29 is vertically arranged on the side wall of the fixed mounting plate 27 far away from the hydraulic cylinder 28, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 28 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed mounting plate 27 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the push plate 29, the size of the push plate 29 is consistent with that of the opening of the compression collection box 2, and the push plate 29 can be horizontally arranged along the length direction of the. When the compression assembly 13 works, the hydraulic cylinder 28 outputs and drives the push plate 29 to move, and the push plate 29 moves in the compression collection box 2, so that the garbage in the compression collection box 2 is compressed, the collection capacity in the compression collection box 2 is improved, and the collection and transfer efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 8, connecting plates 30 extend from the side walls of the compression collection box 2 near the two sides of one end of the hydraulic cylinder 28, and the connecting plates 30 are detachably connected with the fixed mounting plate 27 through bolts. The compression collection box 2 can be fixedly connected with the compression assembly 13 through the connecting plate 30, so that subsequent compression operation is facilitated, and after the compression collection box 2 is filled with the compression collection box, the connecting plate 30 is separated from the fixed mounting plate 27, so that the compression collection box 2 is convenient to transport.
A connecting column 31 for connecting a transfer trolley is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the compression collection box 2 far away from the compression assembly 13 shown in the figure 7. The connecting column 31 on the side wall of the compression collecting box 2 facilitates the connecting clamp of the transfer trolley on the compression collecting box 2, and prevents the compression collecting box 2 from shaking in the transfer process.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the intelligent garbage classification recycling station works, a plurality of groups of intelligent garbage cans 1 are placed at each garbage throwing position of a community and used for collecting various garbage generated by the life of residents in the community, each intelligent garbage can 1 is respectively used for collecting different types of garbage, such as kitchen garbage, construction garbage, recoverable garbage, toxic garbage and the like, when the residents throw the garbage, the residents need to swipe cards on the magnetic card reader 9 through magnetic cards to open the garbage cover 7 of the intelligent garbage can 1, different types of garbage generate different fees when swiping the cards, for example, the recoverable garbage, the kitchen garbage and the like can be recycled, the garbage can be classified simply and simply treated is low in charge, the construction garbage, the toxic garbage and the like can not be utilized, the garbage charge for complicated treatment is high, and the garbage treatment fee can be reasonably charged, the magnetic cards adopt a real name system, the identity of a resident is detected through the detection component 4, the putting time, the garbage types and other information are detected, so that the resident is helped to generate the habit of garbage classification, the garbage in the intelligent garbage can 1 is transported into the intelligent garbage classification recycling station in a transportation mode after being fully filled in the detection, the garbage is poured into the specific compression collecting box 2, the compression component 13 outputs the compressed garbage in the compression collecting box 2, so that the collection capacity in the compression collecting box 2 is improved, the collection and transportation efficiency is improved, after the compression collecting box 2 is fully filled, the control console of the intelligent garbage classification recycling station informs a transfer vehicle, so that the compression collecting box 2 is transferred to a specific treatment place, further garbage treatment is carried out, the garbage treatment efficiency is improved, and the garbage treatment effect is improved. After the resident carries out the magnetic card and punches the card, magnetic card reader 9 sends information to controller 8, and controller 8 control uncaps the work of subassembly 6, and the work of rotary drive mechanism 14 drives the rotation of rubbish lid 7 to open intelligent garbage bin 1, the resident of being convenient for puts in rubbish to intelligent garbage bin 1 in, drive install bin 15 is used for installing rotary drive mechanism 14. When the rotary driving mechanism 14 works, the output of the servo motor 16 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 18 meshed with the driving wheel to rotate, the driven wheel 18 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 19 drives the garbage cover 7 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, so that the intelligent garbage can 1 is opened and closed. The display 20 is used for displaying classification information, throwing time information, capacity information and the like of the intelligent garbage can 1, so that the garbage can is conveniently thrown by residents, and the operation of workers is convenient. At 1 during operation of intelligent garbage bin, photoelectric sensor 21 is used for detecting the inside capacity of intelligent garbage bin 1, and pressure sensor 22 is used for detecting the total weight of rubbish, and time-recorder 23 is used for detecting resident heterogeneous rubbish input time etc. and intelligent waste classification recycle bin is with various information collection to be convenient for put in the rubbish of district inside and do more reasonable design. When rubbish is collected at compression collecting box 2, need rise overhead door 12 to be convenient for compression subassembly 13 work, overhead door 12 rises, and the manual work is through the rotatory screw fastening pole 26 of handle, and screw fastening pole 26 is fixed overhead door 12 through the screw fastening hole, and spacing spout 25 plays direction and spacing effect to the lift of overhead door 12. When the compression assembly 13 works, the hydraulic cylinder 28 outputs and drives the push plate 29 to move, and the push plate 29 moves in the compression collection box 2, so that the garbage in the compression collection box 2 is compressed, the collection capacity in the compression collection box 2 is improved, and the collection and transfer efficiency is improved. The compression collection box 2 can be fixedly connected with the compression assembly 13 through the connecting plate 30, so that subsequent compression operation is facilitated, and after the compression collection box 2 is filled with the compression collection box, the connecting plate 30 is separated from the fixed mounting plate 27, so that the compression collection box 2 is convenient to transport. The connecting column 31 on the side wall of the compression collecting box 2 facilitates the connecting clamp of the transfer trolley on the compression collecting box 2, and prevents the compression collecting box 2 from shaking in the transfer process.

Claims (9)

1. A space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station is characterized by comprising a plurality of intelligent garbage cans (1), a plurality of compression collecting boxes (2) and a transfer trolley, wherein the plurality of intelligent garbage cans (1) are arranged at each garbage fixed throwing position of a community, the plurality of compression collecting boxes (2) are all arranged in the intelligent garbage recycling station, each intelligent garbage can (1) comprises a detection component (4), a control component (5) and a cover opening component (6), the detection components (4) and the control components (5) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of each intelligent garbage can (1), the cover opening component (6) is arranged at the top end of each intelligent garbage can (1), the cover opening component (6) comprises a garbage cover (7) capable of being automatically opened and closed, the control component (5) comprises a controller (8) and a magnetic card reader (9) for controlling the opening and closing of the garbage cover (7), magnetic card reader (9) is connected with controller (8) electricity, the top of compression collecting box (2) is equipped with feed inlet (10), one side lateral wall opening setting of compression collecting box (2), compression collecting box (2) opening side is equipped with opening lifting unit (11), opening lifting unit (11) are including can vertical slip setting in compression collecting box (2) opening side overhead door (12), the side of overhead door (12) is equipped with compression subassembly (13), the output of compression subassembly (13) is connected with the internal drive of compression collecting box (2).
2. The space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station according to claim 1, wherein the cover opening assembly (6) further comprises a rotary driving mechanism (14) and a driving installation box (15), one side of the garbage cover (7) is hinged to one side of the top end of the intelligent garbage can (1), the driving installation box (15) is fixedly installed on the side wall of one side of the top end of the intelligent garbage can (1), the rotary driving mechanism (14) is arranged in the driving installation box (15), and the output end of the rotary driving mechanism (14) is in transmission connection with the garbage cover (7).
3. The space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotary driving mechanism (14) comprises a servo motor (16), a driving wheel (17), a driven wheel (18) and a rotating shaft (19), the rotating shaft (19) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on one side of the intelligent garbage can (1), one side of the garbage cover (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (19), the servo motor (16) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the intelligent garbage can (1), the driving wheel (17) and the driven wheel (18) are vertically arranged on the side of the intelligent garbage can (1), the output end of the servo motor (16) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (17), the driving wheel (17) is meshed with the driven wheel (18), and the driven wheel (18) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft (19).
4. The space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station according to claim 1, wherein the control component (5) further comprises a display (20), the display (20) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the intelligent garbage can (1), and the display (20) is electrically connected with the controller (8).
5. The space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station according to claim 1, wherein the detection assembly (4) comprises a photoelectric sensor (21), a pressure sensor (22), a timer (23) and an alarm (24), the photoelectric sensor (21) is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the garbage cover (7), the pressure sensor (22) is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the intelligent garbage can (1), the timer (23) and the alarm (24) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the intelligent garbage can (1), and the photoelectric sensor (21), the pressure sensor (22), the timer (23) and the alarm (24) are electrically connected with the controller (8).
6. The space-intensive intelligent garbage classification and recycling station according to claim 1, wherein both sides of one end of the compression collection box (2) close to the compression assembly (13) are vertically provided with limit sliding grooves (25) for the lifting door (12) to vertically lift, the top ends of the limit sliding grooves (25) are provided with screw fastening rods (26), one ends of the screw fastening rods (26) far away from the lifting door (12) are provided with handles, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the side walls of the lifting door (12) are provided with screw fastening holes matched with the screw fastening rods (26).
7. The space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station according to claim 1, wherein the compression assembly (13) comprises a fixed mounting plate (27), a hydraulic cylinder (28) and a push plate (29), the fixed mounting plate (27) is vertically arranged, the hydraulic cylinder (28) is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed mounting plate (27), the push plate (29) is vertically arranged on the side wall of the fixed mounting plate (27) far away from the hydraulic cylinder (28), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (28) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed mounting plate (27) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the push plate (29), the size of the push plate (29) is consistent with that of the opening of the compression collection box (2), and the push plate (29) can be horizontally arranged in a sliding manner along the length direction of the compression collection box (2).
8. The space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station as claimed in claim 7, wherein connecting plates (30) extend from the side walls of the compression collection box (2) close to the two sides of one end of the hydraulic cylinder (28), and the connecting plates (30) are detachably connected with the fixed mounting plate (27) through bolts.
9. The space-intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling station as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting column (31) for connecting a transfer trolley is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the compression collection box (2) far away from the compression assembly (13).
CN202010530845.7A 2020-06-11 2020-06-11 Space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling bin Withdrawn CN111573045A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200825