CN209467645U - A kind of Split garbage compressor and garbage compression station - Google Patents
A kind of Split garbage compressor and garbage compression station Download PDFInfo
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- CN209467645U CN209467645U CN201822025472.9U CN201822025472U CN209467645U CN 209467645 U CN209467645 U CN 209467645U CN 201822025472 U CN201822025472 U CN 201822025472U CN 209467645 U CN209467645 U CN 209467645U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种分体式垃圾压缩机及垃圾压缩站,分体式垃圾压缩机包括:垃圾箱(1)和水平压缩机(2),所述水平压缩机(2)包括,压缩腔体(24)和移机机构(23),所述压缩腔体(24)内设置的推铲(25)上安装有滑板(26),滑板(26)为多级层叠滑板,能有效避免压装垃圾时,垃圾落入推铲(25)后方;移机机构(23)位于水平压缩机(2)下部,将水平压缩机(2)整体移动,在装箱工位一(12)与装箱工位二(13)之间轮换,从而实现连续作业。一个垃圾压缩站安装一个或多个分体式垃圾压缩机。
The utility model relates to a split type garbage compressor and a garbage compression station. The split type garbage compressor includes: a garbage bin (1) and a horizontal compressor (2), and the horizontal compressor (2) includes a compression cavity ( 24) and the moving mechanism (23), the push blade (25) provided in the compression chamber (24) is equipped with a slide plate (26), and the slide plate (26) is a multi-stage stacked slide plate, which can effectively avoid pressing garbage At the same time, the rubbish falls into the back of the push shovel (25); the moving mechanism (23) is located at the bottom of the horizontal compressor (2), and the horizontal compressor (2) is moved as a whole. Alternate between bit two (13), thus realizing continuous operation. One or more split-type garbage compactors are installed in one garbage compression station.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种分体式垃圾压缩机及垃圾压缩站。The utility model relates to a split type garbage compressor and a garbage compression station.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市化建设的高速发展,人们对生活环境的要求不断提高,如何设计一款收集生活垃圾的设备也是本领域内急需解决的难题。目前,市场上出现的垃圾压缩机主要有地埋式垃圾压缩机和垂直式垃圾压缩机,压缩容器与装载容器为同一体,效率低,装运不便。也有分体是压缩机,如公布号为CN108177909A 的实用新型专利,但只有一个装箱工位,工作效率低。With the rapid development of urbanization, people's requirements for the living environment are constantly improving, and how to design a device for collecting domestic waste is also a problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field. At present, the garbage compressors appearing on the market mainly include buried garbage compressors and vertical garbage compressors. The compression container and the loading container are integrated, which is inefficient and inconvenient for shipment. Also have split to be compressor, be the utility model patent of CN108177909A as publication number, but only have a boxing station, work efficiency is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
提供一种压缩容器与装载容器分离的垃圾处理装置,用一个垃圾压缩机对多个垃圾箱压装,两个装箱工位,提高效率,方便装运。The utility model provides a garbage disposal device in which a compression container and a loading container are separated, and a garbage compressor is used to press-pack a plurality of garbage bins, and two packing stations are used to improve efficiency and facilitate shipment.
本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种分体式垃圾压缩机,包括:垃圾箱1和水平压缩机2;A split garbage compressor, comprising: garbage bin 1 and horizontal compressor 2;
垃圾箱1内有垃圾收集容腔,垃圾箱1的一端设有垃圾入口和封堵垃圾入口的活动闸门;There is a garbage collection cavity in the garbage bin 1, and one end of the garbage bin 1 is provided with a garbage entrance and a movable gate for blocking the garbage entrance;
水平压缩机2包括,垃圾盛接入口、压缩腔体24、提门机构210和移机机构23;The horizontal compressor 2 includes a garbage storage inlet, a compression cavity 24, a lifting door mechanism 210 and a moving mechanism 23;
压缩腔体24内设有推铲25将压缩腔体24内的垃圾压装到垃圾箱1;所述压缩腔体(24)上接所述垃圾盛接入口,下接所述移机机构(23),所述推铲(25) 的推出方向接所述垃圾箱(1)的垃圾入口,The compression cavity 24 is provided with a push shovel 25 to press the garbage in the compression cavity 24 into the garbage bin 1; the compression cavity (24) is connected to the garbage storage inlet, and connected to the moving mechanism ( 23), the pushing direction of the pushing blade (25) is connected to the garbage entrance of the garbage bin (1),
推铲25上安装有滑板26,滑板26为多级层叠滑板,下层与推铲25固定连接,当所述推铲25推出时,带动滑板26逐级铺开,有效阻挡垃圾落入推铲25 的后方,当推铲25复位时,带动滑板26多级层叠;A slide plate 26 is installed on the push shovel 25, the slide plate 26 is a multi-stage stacked slide plate, and the lower layer is fixedly connected with the push shovel 25, when the push shovel 25 is pushed out, the slide plate 26 is driven to spread out step by step, effectively preventing garbage from falling into the push shovel 25 When the push blade 25 resets, it drives the slide plate 26 to stack in multiple stages;
油缸27交叉布置,反复推动推铲25将垃圾压入垃圾箱1直至装满,油缸 27交叉布置,在保证压缩腔体积不变的前提下,压缩机体积减小,减小了占地面积;The oil cylinders 27 are arranged in a crossed manner, and the pushing shovel 25 is repeatedly pushed to press the garbage into the dustbin 1 until it is full. The oil cylinders 27 are arranged in a crossed manner. Under the premise of ensuring that the volume of the compression chamber remains unchanged, the volume of the compressor is reduced and the occupied area is reduced;
移机机构23位于水平压缩机2下部,沿移机导轨211移动,移机导轨211 连接装箱工位一12与装箱工位二13。移机机构23通过电机或油压马达驱动水平压缩机2,在装箱工位一12与装箱工位二13之间往返移动,两个装箱工位对两个以上(含两个)垃圾箱,轮换压装,从而实现连续作业,提高了效率。The machine-moving mechanism 23 is located at the bottom of the horizontal compressor 2 and moves along the machine-moving guide rail 211. The machine-moving guide rail 211 connects the packing station one 12 and the packing station two 13. The moving mechanism 23 drives the horizontal compressor 2 through a motor or an oil pressure motor, and moves back and forth between the packing station 12 and the packing station 2 13, and the two packing stations are more than two (including two) Dustbins are rotated and pressed, so as to realize continuous operation and improve efficiency.
一个垃圾压缩站安装一个或多个分体式垃圾压缩机。One or more split garbage compactors are installed in one garbage compacting station.
所述水平压缩机2两侧安装有一组锁箱机构,锁箱机构将垃圾箱1与水平压缩机2固定在一起。A group of lock box mechanisms are installed on both sides of the horizontal compressor 2, and the lock box mechanism fixes the dustbin 1 and the horizontal compressor 2 together.
本实用新型的有益效果是:多级层叠滑板有效阻挡垃圾落入推铲25的后方,在装箱工位一12与装箱工位二13之间往返移动,两个装箱工位对两个以上(含两个)垃圾箱,轮换压装,从而实现连续作业,提高了效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the multi-stage laminated slide plate effectively prevents the garbage from falling into the rear of the push shovel 25, and moves back and forth between the packing station one 12 and the packing station two 13, and the two packing stations are opposite to the two packing stations. More than two (including two) dustbins are pressed and installed in rotation, so as to realize continuous operation and improve efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型分体式垃圾压缩机结构示意图的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the structural schematic diagram of the split type garbage compressor of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型分体式垃圾压缩机结构示意图的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the structural schematic diagram of the split type garbage compressor of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型分体式垃圾压缩机的推铲结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing shovel of the split type garbage compressor of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型分体式垃圾压缩机的推拉箱机构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the push-pull box mechanism of the split type garbage compressor of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型分体式垃圾压缩机的锁箱机构锁定示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the lock box of the split type garbage compressor of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型分体式垃圾压缩机的锁箱机构打开示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of opening the lock box mechanism of the split type garbage compressor of the present invention;
1-垃圾箱 2-水平压缩机 3-推拉箱机构 22-锁箱机构1-Trash bin 2-Horizontal compressor 3-Push-pull box mechanism 22-Lock box mechanism
23-移机机构 24-压缩腔体 25-推铲 26-滑板23-Transfer mechanism 24-Compression chamber 25-Bush blade 26-Skateboard
27-推铲油缸 8-上料平台 29料罩 210-提门机构27-push shovel cylinder 8-feeding platform 29 material cover 210-lifting door mechanism
211-移机导轨 12-装箱工位一 13-装箱工位二。211-Movement guide rail 12-Packing station 1 13-Packing station 2.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行详细说明。The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型提供一种分体式垃圾压缩机,包括:垃圾箱1和水平压缩机2The utility model provides a split garbage compressor, comprising: garbage bin 1 and horizontal compressor 2
垃圾箱1内有垃圾收集容腔,垃圾箱1的一端设有垃圾入口和封堵垃圾入口的活动闸门;There is a garbage collection cavity in the garbage bin 1, and one end of the garbage bin 1 is provided with a garbage entrance and a movable gate for blocking the garbage entrance;
水平压缩机2包括,上料平台8、料罩29、垃圾盛接入口、压缩腔体24、推拉箱机构3、锁箱机构22、提门机构210和移机机构23;The horizontal compressor 2 includes a material loading platform 8, a material cover 29, a garbage storage inlet, a compression chamber 24, a push-pull box mechanism 3, a lock box mechanism 22, a door lifting mechanism 210 and a moving mechanism 23;
压缩腔体24内设有推铲25将压缩腔体24内的垃圾压装到垃圾箱1;A pusher 25 is provided in the compression chamber 24 to press-fit the rubbish in the compression chamber 24 into the dustbin 1;
所述压缩腔体24上接所述垃圾盛接入口,下接所述移机机构23,所述推铲 25的推出方向接所述垃圾箱1的垃圾入口;The compression cavity 24 is connected to the garbage storage inlet on the top, and the machine moving mechanism 23 is connected to the bottom, and the push-out direction of the push shovel 25 is connected to the garbage inlet of the garbage bin 1;
推铲25上安装有滑板26,滑板26为三级层叠滑板,下层与推铲25固定连接,当所述推铲25推出时,带动滑板26逐级铺开,有效阻挡垃圾落入推铲25 的后方,当推铲25复位时,带动滑板26三级层叠。A slide plate 26 is installed on the push shovel 25. The slide plate 26 is a three-stage stacked slide plate, and the lower layer is fixedly connected with the push shovel 25. When the push shovel 25 is pushed out, the push shovel 26 is driven to spread out step by step, effectively preventing garbage from falling into the push shovel 25. At the rear, when the push blade 25 resets, it drives the slide plate 26 to be stacked in three stages.
通过推拉箱机构3将垃圾箱1拉近,再通过锁箱机构22将垃圾箱1与水平压缩机2锁紧。通过提门机构210将垃圾箱1垃圾入口的活动闸门打开,从而形成一个进料口,推铲25将压缩腔体24内的垃圾压装到垃圾箱1内。油缸27 交叉布置,反复推动推铲25将垃圾压入垃圾箱1直至装满。推铲25上安装有滑板26,滑板26为三级层叠滑板,下层与推铲25固定连接,当所述推铲25推出时,带动滑板26逐级铺开,阻挡垃圾落入推铲25的后方,当推铲25复位时,带动滑板26三级层叠。当垃圾压满后,通过提门机构210将分体式垃圾箱1垃圾入口的活动闸门放下,之后锁箱机构22打开,通过推拉箱机构3将分体式垃圾箱1推开,以便于垃圾转运车将分体式垃圾箱运走。The dustbin 1 is drawn closer by the push-pull mechanism 3, and then the dustbin 1 and the horizontal compressor 2 are locked by the lock mechanism 22. The movable gate of the garbage entrance of the garbage bin 1 is opened by the lifting door mechanism 210, thereby forming a feed opening, and the pushing shovel 25 press-fits the garbage in the compression cavity 24 into the garbage bin 1. The oil cylinders 27 are arranged in a cross manner, and the pushing shovel 25 is repeatedly pushed to press the rubbish into the dustbin 1 until it is full. A slide plate 26 is installed on the push shovel 25. The slide plate 26 is a three-stage laminated slide plate, and the lower layer is fixedly connected with the push shovel 25. When the push shovel 25 is pushed out, the push shovel 26 is driven to spread out step by step to prevent garbage from falling into the push shovel 25. At the rear, when the push shovel 25 resets, it drives the slide plate 26 to be stacked in three stages. When the garbage is full, the movable gate of the garbage entrance of the split garbage bin 1 is lowered by the lifting door mechanism 210, and then the lock box mechanism 22 is opened, and the split garbage bin 1 is pushed away by the push-pull box mechanism 3, so that the garbage transfer vehicle Take the split bin away.
垃圾收运车通过上料平台8将收集的散装垃圾,倒入压缩腔体内,安装在压缩腔体24上方的料罩29可以遮挡垃圾倾倒时产生的扬尘,当垃圾箱1垃圾装满后,通过安装在水平压缩机2下方的移机机构23将水平压缩机2整体移动,在装箱工位一12与装箱工位二13之间轮换,压装多个垃圾箱从而实现连续作业。The garbage collection vehicle pours the collected bulk garbage into the compression chamber through the feeding platform 8, and the material cover 29 installed above the compression chamber 24 can block the dust generated when the garbage is dumped. When the garbage bin 1 is full of garbage, The horizontal compressor 2 is moved as a whole by the moving mechanism 23 installed below the horizontal compressor 2, alternately between the packing station 1 12 and the packing station 2 13, and a plurality of dustbins are pressed to realize continuous operation.
一个垃圾压缩站安装一个或多个分体式垃圾压缩机。One or more split garbage compactors are installed in one garbage compacting station.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111470227A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-31 | 傅浪 | Garbage compression station |
| CN111573045A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-25 | 丁西娟 | Space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling bin |
| CN113525976A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 福建城家美环卫科技有限公司 | Lifting split machine head movable type garbage compression station |
| CN113682694A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-23 | 长沙普惠环保机械有限公司 | Press mounting equipment for garbage transfer station |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201822025472.9U patent/CN209467645U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111470227A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-31 | 傅浪 | Garbage compression station |
| CN111573045A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-25 | 丁西娟 | Space intensive intelligent garbage classification recycling bin |
| CN113525976A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 福建城家美环卫科技有限公司 | Lifting split machine head movable type garbage compression station |
| CN113682694A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-23 | 长沙普惠环保机械有限公司 | Press mounting equipment for garbage transfer station |
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Granted publication date: 20191008 |