KR100945366B1 - Green a noxious insect control device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An environmentally-friendly apparatus for capturing pest is provided to quickly capture various kinds of pests including nocturnal and diurnal pests. CONSTITUTION: An environmentally-friendly apparatus for capturing pest comprises: a near ultra violet ray pest inducing lamp(26) covered with a bulb(27); a pest inducing part having feed container(38); a pest inhalation part which supports the pest inducing part and has a protrusion(21); a pest collection part which has a coupling groove coupled to the protrusion and ties or loose lower end; a pheromone shield(17) which blocks leakage from pheromone generated from the pest; and a three step length adjusting support(16) which is coupled to plural fixation pipe and support the apparatus.

Description

Green and noxious insect control device

The present invention relates to a device for attracting and catching pests day and night as a substance preferred by near ultraviolet rays and pests. In particular, the present invention, while emanating a strong manned wavelength and irradiating near-ultraviolet rays with a peak wavelength of 369 nm, attracts and captures pests at a short distance as well as distant pests, or captures driving pests with substances such as pheromones. To an environmentally friendly day and night pest capture device.

As a method of controlling nocturnal pests and various pests of running, pesticides and the like are used, but this is not only harmful to the human body, but also has a high risk of destroying ecosystems such as soil pollution and water pollution. It also ensures that pests are not completely exterminated by pesticide application, but rather tolerate the next generation of populations.

In order to compensate for this, the Korean Utility Model Registration Publication No. 20-330235 (Registration Announcement, Oct. 7, 2003) can suppress the escape of the collected pests, while suppressing the overloading of the suction fan by the debris of the pests. 'Pest collection device' is disclosed.In Korea Registration Utility Model Publication No. 20-364384 (October 8, 2004, registration announcement), it is possible to attract pests at night as well as during the day and operate the motor. 'Pest collection device' is disclosed to extend the life span by controlling the control and to be able to use smoothly even in areas where electricity is not available, and Korea Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-407272 (January 26, 2006, Registration notice) discloses a 'suction type blower' that can be used for lighting and ventilation as well as convenient installation, securing safety from the blades of the suction fan, and convenient power control. No. 20-425859 No. 20-425859 (Registration Announcement on Sept. 19, 2006) discloses a 'pest trapping device' that can capture pests by suction of a suction fan. -408283 (Registration Notice, Feb. 8, 2006) discloses a 'trap device' that can capture pests by using a driving unit and a light source such as a motor, and registered Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-431848. (20 November 2006, Registered Notification) discloses an 'green pest harvester' that combines feeding incentives, solar emitters and suction fans.

As described above, the already registered prior art uses a bright light source of a conventional three-wavelength lamp, which is not only avoided by nocturnal pests, but a few species of pests are perceived at a long distance by the stimulation of light, and many of them are captured. However, the damaging small pests are in close proximity to the near-field collector, so they do not have access, but are attached to nearby crops, causing secondary crop damage by pests, and causing crop growth damage by night light. In particular, the capture devices disclosed in the prior art have a limitation that only the capture of nocturnal pests is possible.

The present invention for solving the conventional problems as described above, by attracting a strong attracting wavelength, attracting far insects near the capture device and attaching a translucent protective cap to the near-ultraviolet pest attracting lamp having a peak wavelength of 369 nm. Small pests that cause a lot of damage to livestock, forests, and other species of insects flying in close range can be captured immediately, while minimizing damage to crop growth caused by night light, while nocturnal pests are preferred. Of course, the purpose is to attract driving pests.

In another aspect, the present invention is to install a 'Ｕ' shaped barrier that does not pass through the air and the trapping network located at the lower portion of the body and the bottom of the trapping network by allowing the air in the shielding film to be repeatedly circulated by the suction fan. The main purpose is to block the external release of biological pheromone, a communication compound interacting from the collected pests.

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In addition, the present invention allows to separate and combine a plurality of supports, such as a string or a wire, or two or three stages of adjustable length in the body to facilitate the movement of the device to attract and capture pests and to facilitate installation. There is a purpose.

Eco-friendly day and night pest capture device according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the near-irradiation peak wavelength of 369 nm to the lower end of the housing portion and bulb-covered near-ultraviolet pest attraction lamps and pests are preferred materials Pest attracting means consisting of a feeding container contained; A pest suction means supporting the pest attracting means and including a body having a protrusion formed at a lower end thereof, and a suction fan installed at an inner upper end thereof; Pest collecting means having a coupling groove that is separated and coupled to the protrusion portion is provided with a double ring on the inner upper end and a detachable structure that can be bundled or loosened at the lower end; A biopheromone blocking membrane installed to wrap at a predetermined distance with the collecting network formed at the bottom of the body and the body to block leakage of the biological pheromone generated from pests collected in the collecting network; And a length adjustment support for separating and coupling the plurality of fixed tubes located on the outer circumferential surface of the body and supporting the entire device including the body.

The motor is installed in the housing portion, and a plurality of rotary wings are attached to the end of the rotary shaft of the motor is attached to the LED emitting high brightness light for distant pest attraction, the plurality of rotary wings are the height of its end Is installed differently, or characterized in that the plurality of rotary blades is configured to move up and down in conjunction with the rotation of the motor.

The motor may be installed in the housing portion to be protected from rain, dust and the like.

The near-ultraviolet pest attraction lamp is characterized in that it is separated and coupled to the rotatable socket or separated to the insertion socket.

The lower part of the bulb is fastened with a container-shaped feed container open upwards, or the container-shaped feed container with the bulb open upward is integrally formed, and the feed container contains various kinds of food substances preferred by pests. It is done.

It is characterized in that the near-ultraviolet pest attraction lamp and the lighting of the LED is made to cross each other.

Therefore, according to the present invention, according to the present invention, the insect pests and the inhalation method by the electric shock are mixed according to the damaging pests, and the insects are attracted to the pests without spraying pesticides such as pesticides, and the day and night pests in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry industry, etc. Can reduce the damage caused by them.

In addition, the present invention can be applied to environmentally friendly agricultural technology, by reducing the use of chemical pesticides and agricultural products by inhibiting the generation of efficient next-generation pests by reducing the mating and spawning opportunities of pests by early control and continuous control from the early stage of the occurrence of pests. It is possible to establish a harmonious agricultural environment with a clean environment through the safety of production and implementation of eco-friendly image.

And the present invention can increase the stability and reliability for consumers of agricultural and livestock products, reduce the operating costs, and maximize the environmentally friendly pest control effect.

In addition, nocturnal pests can be used as a near-ultraviolet light wavelength, and run-time pests can be used as a pest harvester with excellent day / night intermixing ability to attract and combat the attractant's feeding material.

For this reason, when the present invention is utilized, it is possible to reduce the cost expenditure for purchasing the nocturnal pest trap and the traveling pest trap separately.

1 is a perspective view of an environment-friendly day and night pest capture device according to the present invention,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the environment-friendly day and night pest capture device according to the present invention,

3 is a cross-sectional view of an environment-friendly day and night pest capture device according to the present invention.

4 is a perspective view showing a frame and an upper support formed integrally therewith;

5 is a plan view showing a coupling relationship between the suction fan 33 and the bracket 23 supporting the same;

Figure 6 is a schematic view showing a three-stage adjustable support (16).

Eco-friendly day and night pest capture device according to the present invention is a near-ultraviolet pest attracting lamp for irradiating near-ultraviolet rays having a peak wavelength of 369 nm at the lower end of the housing portion 25 as shown in Figures 1 to 3 ), And a bulb 27 for stabilizing the brightness of the visible light and the scattered light is placed on the near ultraviolet insect pest attraction lamp 26.

The near ultraviolet pest attraction lamp 26 may be separately coupled to the bulb socket 28. The near-ultraviolet pest attraction lamp 26 itself may be used in various types of lamps, and sockets for separating and combining the sockets may also be used in various forms.

In addition, around the lower end of the near ultraviolet insect pest attraction lamp 26, that is, the periphery of the attraction lamp 26 and the feeding container 38 constituted in the middle of the upper support 13, the electric power is supplied to the pests from the outside. Circular networks made of conductors are installed to be spaced a certain distance apart. The circular network, near-ultraviolet pest attracting lamp 26 and LED 10 are controlled by a separate control unit which can be configured in the housing part or located at one side of the body.

In addition, since the container-shaped feed container 38, which is opened upward at the lower part of the bulb 27, is fastened or the container-shaped feed container 38, which is opened upwardly, is formed integrally, such as pheromone. The food container 38 may contain a food material for attracting pests. The feed container 38 has one to a plurality of storage spaces that can contain a material preferred by the pests.

In addition, a motor 30 is installed inside the housing part, and a plurality of rotary blades 31 having LEDs 10 which are continuously turned on or blinking at the end of the rotation shaft 32 of the motor 30 are connected. If so, even remote pests could be attracted.

Here, the ends of the LED 10 that emits high-brightness light by the lighthouse principle, ie, the plurality of rotary vanes 31 forming a radial shape, are not shown in the drawing, but their heights are different from each other, or the rotation of the motor 30 is different. By interlocking up and down movement can maximize the effect of attracting pests. In particular, since the lighting of the near ultraviolet pest attraction lamp 26 and the LED 10 are made to cross each other, it is possible to double the effect of attracting the pests in the distance.

In the above embodiment, the LED 10 is described as an example of lighting to attract pests at a distance, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and a lighting member having a high brightness that can attract even a pest at a distance may be mounted. In particular, when the LED 10 or the high-brightness lighting member is lit to intersect with the near-ultraviolet pest attraction lamp 26, it is possible to attract insects at a distance to the capture network 19.

An example of the blinking time of the LED 10 or the high-brightness lighting member and the near-ultraviolet pest attracting lamp 26 is that the near-ultraviolet pest attracting lamp 26 is turned on for 5 minutes, and then the LED 10 or the high-brightness lighting member is turned off. Turn on for 15 minutes, or on the contrary, the LED 10 or the high-brightness lighting member is turned off for 5 minutes, and then the near-ultraviolet pest attraction lamp 26 may be turned on for 15 minutes to attract pests at a distance.

Of course, the LED 10 or the high-brightness lighting member and the near-infrared pest attracting lamp 26 are repeatedly turned on and off, and the lighting time and the off time can be arbitrarily adjusted.

In addition, the upper portion of the housing portion is provided with a lampshade-shaped shade 29 to protect the near ultraviolet insect pest attraction lamp 26 and the suction fan 33 from the housing portion and rainwater, etc. I can protect it. Here, the shade 29 may be manufactured by a synthetic resin or a metal material.

The body 22 made of synthetic resin or metal forms a skeleton of a device for attracting and collecting pests, and has a cylindrical shape with an open top and bottom, and a coupling recess 21 is formed at the bottom of the outer circumferential surface, and the upper end inside. A suction fan 33 for suctioning the pests attracted by the near ultraviolet insect pest attraction lamp 26 and the LED 10 is horizontally installed by the bracket 23 as shown in FIG.

In addition, when the electricity is not supplied to the suction fan 33 as disclosed in Patent Application No. 10-2008-68428 filed by the present applicant, the lower end of the body 22, that is, the device according to the present invention Since the opening and closing means 37 are automatically closed when not in operation, the pests collected in the collecting network 19 do not escape from the collecting network 19.

In addition, the upper portion of the body 22 is provided with a safety net 24 having a mesh shape as shown in FIG. 2 to prevent various foreign substances that may adversely affect the suction fan 33 except air and pests. can do.

The collecting net 19 for collecting the pests is to prevent the escape of the pests collected in the upper and lower parts, the upper portion of the collecting net 19 is fixed to the coupling groove 21 of the coupling groove 21 of the body 22 ) Is formed as one of the fastening means, and the lower part of the collecting net 19 is tied up by the string 18 to prevent the pests trapped in the collecting net 19 from escaping.

Here, the string 18 can be loosened and re-tied at any time when discarding the pests trapped in the trap network 19, it is natural that rubber or Velcro, etc. can be replaced in addition to the string.

As well as the body 22 to inhale the pests and the trapping network (19) for collecting the pests and the biological pheromone barrier (17) is installed at a certain distance apart from the pests collected in the trap (19) The biopheromone is not leaked out of the biopheromone barrier 17 and also serves to hide the pests of the collecting network 19 from being seen.

In particular, the internal air of the body 22 and the collecting network 19 and the internal air of the biological pheromone barrier membrane 17 is not circulated by the suction fan 33, so as not to spread to the outside, as a result of detecting the biological pheromone gathered pests They can prevent the surrounding damage from happening as a barrier.

In this case, since a separate discharge hole 35 is formed at the lower end of the biopheromone barrier membrane 17, water or other foreign matter accumulates in the biopheromone barrier membrane 17, thereby preventing the biopheromone barrier membrane 17 from being damaged.

Apparatus for attracting and collecting pests using the near-ultraviolet rays according to the present invention configured as described above can be removed from the length adjustment support hanging on a tree or installed on the ground, such as a plurality of fixed pipes on the upper outer peripheral surface of the body (22) 14) is installed, the three-stage length adjustable support 16 that can be adjusted to the length of the fixed tube 14 can be separated and coupled.

Preferably, the connecting ring 11 should be exposed through the shade 29 to the upper portion of the shade 29, and the fixing tube 14 and the three-stage length adjustment support 16 are polygonal rather than circular to prevent rotation. Should consist of

In addition, the three-stage length adjustment support 16 can be fixed with a fixing screw 34 that can fix each stage as shown in Figure 6 after adjusting the length of each stage.

The length adjustment support 16 may be applied as many times as needed by the user, such as 1, 2, not necessarily three.

Once again the present invention

A near-ultraviolet lamp for irradiating near-ultraviolet rays is installed at the lower end of the housing part, and a plurality of rotary wings are provided with a pest attracting means having a bulb covered with the near-ultraviolet lamp, and an LED for irradiating high-brightness light to the end of the rotating shaft of the motor. Being, the height of the end of the plurality of rotary blades is configured differently, or in conjunction with the rotation of the motor, the plurality of rotary wings are configured to move up and down, so as to flow electricity to be spaced apart from the lightning insect action and the body side The support is fixed and the hole is formed in the center portion protruding the outer round in the upper body and the hole is formed in the support to form a protrusion in the safety net of the grate-type structure to insert and fix, and the insect suction means installed with a suction fan inside the body; , A ball ring (not shown) is installed in one or double inside the upper end of the collecting network and the upper portion of the collecting network is The biological pheromone fixed to the locking jaw and the lower portion of the collecting network is installed to cover a predetermined distance between the pest collecting means and the frame and the collecting network is fastened to the collecting network of the biological pheromone generated from the pests collected in the collecting network In the apparatus for attracting pests by using near-ultraviolet rays to block leakage, in the apparatus for attracting pests, a plurality of fixed tubes are installed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of the frame, the length adjustable support adjustable length It is characterized in that the separation is combined.

1 is a perspective view of an environment-friendly day and night pest capture device according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the environment-friendly day and night pest capture device according to the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view of an environment-friendly day and night pest capture device according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the body and the upper support formed integrally therewith.

5 is a plan view illustrating a coupling relationship between the suction fan 33 and the bracket 23 supporting the suction fan 33.

6 is a schematic view showing the length adjustment support (16).

-Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings-

10: LED

11: Link 13: Upper support

14: fixed tube 16: length adjustment support

17: biological pheromone membrane 19: capture network

20: fixing strap 21: coupling groove

22: body 23: bracket

24: safety net 25: housing

26: near ultraviolet pest attraction lamp 27: bulb

28: socket 29: lampshade

30: motor 31: rotary blade

32: rotating shaft 33: suction fan

34: set screw 35: discharge hole

37: opening and closing means 38: feeding container 39: feeding material 40: electric shock network

Claims (4)

A pest attracting means consisting of a near-ultraviolet pest attraction lamp 26 irradiated with near-ultraviolet rays having a peak wavelength of 369 nm and covered with a bulb 27 and a feeding container 38 containing a substance preferred by the pest; A pest suction means supporting the pest attracting means and including a body 22 having a protrusion 21 formed at a lower end thereof and a suction fan 33 disposed at an inner upper end thereof; Pest collecting means having a coupling groove (20) to be separated and coupled to the protrusion (21) is provided with a double ring on the inner upper end and a structure that can be bundled or loosened at the lower end; The body 22 and the collecting net 19 formed in the lower portion of the body 22 is installed to wrap at a certain distance to leak the outside of the bio-pheromones generated from pests collected in the collecting net 19 Biological pheromone blocking membrane 17 for blocking; And A three-stage length adjustment supporter 16 coupled to a plurality of fixing pipes 14 located on the outer circumferential surface of the body 22 and adjustable in three stages for supporting the entire apparatus including the body 22; Eco-friendly day and night pest capture device comprising a. The method of claim 1, The motor 30 is installed on the upper end of the body 22, a plurality of LED 10 is attached to the end of the rotation axis 32 of the motor 30 for emitting a high brightness light for attracting long-range pests Rotating blades 31 are connected, the plurality of rotary blades 31 is installed at a different height of the end portion thereof, or the plurality of rotary blades 31 in conjunction with the rotation of the motor 30, the vertical movement Eco-friendly day and night pest capture device, characterized in that configured to. The method of claim 1, The container-shaped feed container 38 which is opened upward at the lower part of the bulb 27 is fastened, or the container-shaped feed container 38 which is opened upwardly with the bulb 27 is integrally formed, and the feed container 38 is formed. Eco-friendly day and night pest capture device, characterized in that the pest contains a preferred material. The method of claim 1, Eco-friendly day and night pest capture device, characterized in that the lighting of the near ultraviolet pest attraction lamp 26 and the LED (10) is made to cross each other.

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