KR102603570B1 - A noxious insect luring and capturing device attached to a pillar - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pole-attached pest attracting and trapping device. In order to perform the above task, the present invention includes a pole erected vertically on the ground; A shade having a vertical extension having a plurality of vents on the side and a disk-shaped border attached to the lower part of the vertical extension. A disc-shaped lid coupled to the upper part of the vertical extension and having a hook formed on the upper part; A pair of support rods coupled to both sides of the shade; A cylindrical blower housing composed of a cylindrical shape with an upper and lower ridge and fixed to the support bar at a certain distance below the shade; a blowing fan coupled to the shaft of the first motor coupled to the upper part of the blowing housing; A wind guide coupled to the bottom of the blower housing and consisting of an outer frame and an inner frame having a certain width and a plurality of partitions radially connecting the inner frame and the outer frame to guide the vortex coming down from the top in a straight direction; An attraction light that is inserted into the inner frame of the wind guide and emits light to the outside; An attraction light coupled to the lower part of the blower housing and emitting light to the outside; A cylindrical shutter housing fixed to the support bar below the manned light; An automatic shutter coupled to the inside of the shutter housing and configured to open when wind comes down from the top and close when the wind stops; A funnel net and a collection net respectively coupled to the lower interior and exterior of the shutter housing; A plurality of vertical bars are coupled to the lower part of the upper rim, a lower rim is coupled to the lower part of the vertical bar, a funnel portion of the upper and lower rim is coupled to the lower rim to surround the funnel net and the collection net, and a lower rim is coupled to the lower part of the shutter housing. Combined collection housing; Lower opening and closing means coupled to the lower part of the funnel portion of the collection housing and opened and closed by a power opening and closing device; Support fixing means connecting any one of the blower housing, shutter housing, and collection housing to a support pole; It is characterized in that it further includes a controller coupled to the side of the blower housing, shutter housing, or support rod to control the operation of the first motor, the manned light, and the power switch.

Description

A noxious insect luring and capturing device attached to a pillar}

The present invention relates to a pole-attached pest attraction and trapping device used by being attached to a streetlight or landscape lighting pole, and more specifically, to a trapper roof, a blower housing with a built-in blower, and an attractor light and blower coupled to the lower part of the blower housing. It is equipped with a shutter housing with an automatic shutter built into the lower part of the guide and attracting lights, a collection housing connected to the lower part of the shutter housing, a lower opening and closing means, and a support connecting means, so that pests flying around the supports of street lights or landscape lights, etc., can be prevented from attracting lights. The automatic shutter is opened by direct wind from the top and captured at the bottom, preventing the main components from being inoperable due to hardening of dead pest carcasses, and a spider web removal system is provided to reduce the management burden by removing the obstruction of spider webs. , It is about a pest attracting and trapping device designed to smoothly exterminate pests.

In general, pests are a variety of small animals that cause damage to agriculture, livestock, forestry, etc. Mainly nocturnal pests account for more than 90% of all pests, and various insects such as mayflies, flying insects, mosquitoes, grain moths, and pine moths Nocturnal pests include moths, scarabs, and planthoppers.

These pests harm crops, animals and plants, and may transmit harmful pathogens through excrement. Recently, due to climate warming and environmental pollution, exotic pests such as gypsy moths, brown-winged leafhoppers, and fairy bugs have appeared, and the number of pests has increased. As the trend is gradually increasing, pest control is becoming a major concern in society.

As a method to exterminate these pests, the most commonly used method is to kill them by spraying pesticides, and other methods include burning incense to drive them out, removing habitats such as water puddles, breeding natural enemies, and using traps to kill pests. Among these control methods, the chemical method using pesticides is the easiest method, but it has the disadvantage of causing environmental pollution due to the toxicity of pesticides and leaving long-term aftereffects, and other methods have limited scope of use. The disadvantage is that it is limited and the cost of control is high.

The method of capturing nocturnal pests using traps is a method of removing pests by attracting them with lights at night. It causes less environmental pollution and costs and is recommended as an eco-friendly extermination method. In particular, street lights emit bright light and cover a large area. Because it has the advantage of attracting nocturnal pests, a pest trapping device that captures nocturnal pests using the light of street lights is being developed.

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0210857 is an attraction light installed on the lower part of the attraction light shade that attracts pests with light, a circular conduit installed upright in the lower part of the attraction light and open at the top, and an attraction light that attracts pests with light. This is an insect trap equipped with a suction fan installed to suck in a circular conduit and a pest collection container that captures and stores the pests sucked in by the suction fan. The above technology is a structure in which a decoy light is installed high on the top of a pillar and a suction fan is installed at the bottom of the decoy light. When pests attracted by the decoy light are hit by the suction fan, their bodies scatter and the circular conduit including the suction fan is blocked. There is a problem in that it is easy to stop and there is no means to prevent the trapped pests from escaping, making it difficult to increase pest collection efficiency.

The eco-friendly outdoor lighting and pest attracting trap device of Patent Registration No. 10-1053432, pre-registered by the applicant, includes a lighting fixture mounted on a lighting pole, a pest attracting light mounted on a lighting pole, a high-voltage discharge unit installed on the top of the pest attracting lamp, and a pest attracting lamp. It includes a suction fan installed under the attracting light to capture and suck in pests attracted by the light, a pest guide tube that guides the lower part of the trap and the hollow part of the lighting support, and a drawer that is removable in the lower area of the lighting support. It includes a collection unit, which has the advantage of being able to collect pests from a wide area with the help of lighting, but since a suction fan is installed under the attracting light, the operation of the suction fan may stop due to the scattering of pest corpses, so it is installed high up on a ladder. There was a problem of having to climb up on a support to periodically clean the suction fan area, and a bottleneck-shaped blocking wall was provided in the pest guide pipe to prevent the trapped pests from escaping, but it was designed to send the wind generated by the suction fan downward. Since the entrance to the pest information center had to be opened to some extent, there was a problem that pests that escaped through the open gap could not be prevented.

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0210857 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1053432

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention achieves the effect of attracting pests in a wide area through lighting, etc., improves the position of the blowing fan to prevent malfunction due to scattering of dead pests, and prevents inoperability due to scattering of dead pests, and the wind generated by the blowing fan It reduces the eddy currents so that the wind flows smoothly to the lower part, reduces the part that blocks the blowing of the automatic opening and closing device, and allows the wind that has passed through the automatic opening and closing device to flow to the lower part, so that the automatic shutter opens well even in weak blowing and immediately when the wind stops. The problem was to prevent the escape of pests by closing them, and to reduce the management burden of the pest attracting trap installed on a high support by having the spiders walk the webs made by the spiders that gathered after seeing the pests before operation.

In order to perform the above task, the present invention includes a support 600 erected vertically on the ground; A vertical extension part 115 having a plurality of vents 120 on the side and a shade 110 having a disc-shaped border attached to the lower part of the vertical extension part 115; A disc-shaped lid (150) coupled to the upper part of the vertical extension part (115) and having a hanger (170) formed thereon; A pair of support bars 200 coupled to both sides of the shade 110; A cylindrical blower housing 250 configured to have a cylindrical shape across the upper and lower ridges and fixed to the support bar 200 at a certain distance below the shade 110; A blowing fan 270 coupled to the shaft of the first motor 260 coupled to the upper part of the blowing housing 250; It is coupled to the bottom of the blower housing 250 and consists of an outer rim 320 and an inner rim 330 having a certain width, and a plurality of partitions 340 radially connecting the inner rim and the outer rim, A wind guide (300) that guides the descending vortex in a straight direction; An attraction light (350) that is inserted into the inner rim (330) of the wind guide (300) and emits light to the outside; An attraction light (350) coupled to the lower part of the blower housing (250) and emitting light to the outside; A cylindrical shutter housing (400) fixed to the support bar (200) below the manned light (350); An automatic shutter 410 coupled to the inside of the shutter housing 400 and configured to open when wind comes down from the top and close when the wind stops; A funnel net 540 and a collection net 550 respectively coupled to the lower interior and exterior of the shutter housing 400; A plurality of vertical bars are coupled to the lower part of the upper rim, a lower rim 555 is coupled to the lower part of the vertical bar, and a funnel portion 535 of the upper and lower rim is coupled to the lower rim to surround the funnel net and the collection net. , a collection housing 530 coupled to the lower part of the shutter housing; A lower opening and closing means (560) coupled to the lower part of the funnel portion of the collection housing (530) and opened and closed by a power opening and closing device; Support fixing means (370) connecting any one of the blower housing, shutter housing, and collection housing to a support pole; A controller 900 is coupled to the side of the blower housing 250, shutter housing 400, or support bar 200 and controls the operation of the first motor 260, the manning light 350, and the power switch 580. ) is characterized in that it further includes.

The present invention, constructed as described above, can attract pests in a wide area by lighting when installed on a streetlight support, and the blowing fan is located on the upper part of the attracting light to prevent pests from colliding with the blowing fan, so it is operated by dead pests. Impossibility is prevented, wind guides reduce the generation of eddies, so pests attracted by baits quietly enter the trap, and there is no interference with capture by spider webs, which has the effect of capturing more pests and reducing the management burden of the trapping device. .

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a pest attraction and collection device installed on a support in Examples 1 to 3 according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a basic configuration diagram of the pest attraction and collection device according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a detailed exploded view of the basic configuration of the pest attraction and collection device according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a block exploded view of the pest attraction and collection device according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is an explanatory diagram of the combination of the blower housing and the attracting light according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the shutter housing according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is an exploded view of an automatic shutter according to the present invention
Figure 8 is an explanatory diagram of the combination of the shutter housing, the collection housing, and the lower opening and closing means according to the present invention.
Figure 9 is an explanatory diagram of the strut combination of Example 2
Figure 10 is an explanatory diagram of the strut combination in Example 3

Hereinafter, the pest attraction and trapping device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a pest attracting and collecting device installed on a support in Examples 1 to 3 according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a basic configuration diagram of a pest attracting and collecting device according to the present invention, and Figure 3 is a pest attracting and collecting device according to the present invention. It is a detailed exploded view of the basic configuration of the trapping device, Figure 4 is a block exploded view of the pest attracting and collecting device according to the present invention, Figure 5 is an explanatory diagram of the combination of the blower housing and the attracting light according to the present invention, and Figure 6 is a diagram showing the combination of the insect trapping device according to the present invention. Figure 7 is an explanatory diagram of the structure of the shutter housing according to the present invention, Figure 7 is an exploded view of the automatic shutter according to the present invention, Figure 8 is an explanatory diagram of the combination of the shutter housing, collection housing, and lower opening and closing means according to the present invention, and Figure 9 is Example 2 This is an explanatory diagram of the pillar coupling, and Figure 10 is an explanatory diagram of the pillar coupling of Example 3.

Street lights are usually used on tall poles and bright lights to illuminate a wide area. It is also desirable for pest trapping devices to be installed in high places to collect pests from a wide area, and electricity is used to turn on the attracting lights. When street lights and pest trapping devices are combined, there is an advantage in that common components can be omitted and advantages can be combined. On the other hand, if a pest trapping device is installed high up on a streetlight support, it is difficult to check the operating status of the trapping device, and management requires the use of a ladder, etc., so it is necessary to check the operating status or clean the pest trapping device during use. It is desirable to install a pest trapping device that requires less management.

For this purpose, the present invention installs a blowing fan on the upper part of the attracting light so that the pests directly enter the collection device without being hit by the blowing fan. As a result of the pests colliding with the suction fan, the corpses of the pests are transferred to the suction fan and the opening and closing device. The burden of management was reduced by improving the problem of the pest collection device not working at night due to dead bodies drying and hardening during the day, and the vortex generated by the blower fan was corrected with a wind guide to allow the wind to go straight to the switchgear. The separation distance between the blower fan and the switchgear has been increased so that the switchgear can be opened easily even in light winds. The system has also improved the system to automatically walk the webs created by spiders that have gathered after seeing a colony of pests before capturing them, thus promoting the introduction of pests. did.

As shown in FIG. 1, the pest attraction and trapping device of the present invention has a first embodiment (type A) that is coupled to a general strut, and a second embodiment (type B) that is coupled to the side of a hollow strut in the form of a pipe like a street light. and a third embodiment (C type) that is directly coupled onto the hollow support. For convenience of explanation, basic configurations commonly used in the first to third embodiments of the present invention will be described first, and characteristic configurations of the first to third embodiments will be described later.

The basic components common to the pest attraction and collection devices of the first to third embodiments include a shade 110, a blower housing 250, and a shutter made largely of metal or plastic from top to bottom as shown in FIG. 2. It is comprised of a housing 400, a collection housing 530, and a lower opening and closing means. A hat 110 and a lid 150 are coupled to the upper part of the pest attraction and collection device. A vertical extension 115 extending vertically in a cylindrical shape is formed on the upper edge of the disc-shaped hat 110, and the vertical extension part A plurality of ventilation holes 120 are formed on the side of (115) to allow external air to be smoothly sucked into the blowing fan installed at the bottom, and a lid 150 that covers the vertical extension is welded to the upper part of the vertical extension 115. It is designed to prevent rainwater from seeping inside when it rains.

A pair of support bars 200 are coupled to both sides of the lower part of the shade 110 to support the blower housing 250 and shutter housing 400, which will be described later. The support bar 200 may be a metal bar whose strength is increased by bending the plate into a "L" shape, or a profile injection molded from plastic.

The blower housing 250, which has a cylindrical shape with upper and lower sides, is positioned at a predetermined distance from the lower part of the shade 110 and is fixed to the support bars 200 on both sides with bolts or pieces. The distance between the shade 110 and the blower housing 250 must be sufficient to allow air to sufficiently flow into the blower fan 270, which will be described later.

The blower housing 250 is configured in a cylindrical shape with an upper and lower width, and in order to allow air to flow smoothly into the blower housing, it is preferable that a plurality of ventilation holes 120 are formed on the side of the blower housing container as shown in FIG. 3. do.

At the top of the blower housing, a flat bar-shaped motor support 265 extends in a "ㄷ" shape and is coupled to the blower housing with a bolt or piece, and a first motor support is provided at the upper center of the blower housing 250. The motor 260 is coupled, and the blowing fan 270 is coupled to the shaft of the first motor 260 extending downward.

In the present invention, since the blowing fan is installed on the manned light, the path through which the wind passes is long, so it is preferable that the blowing fan 270 is configured in two stages as shown in FIG. 4 to ensure sufficient blowing.

The wind generated by the blowing fan 270 has the property of spreading outward in the form of a vortex, so that the outward wind impedes the entry of pests and weakens the straightness. A wind guide 300 is installed at the lower part of (250).

The wind guide 300 is preferably made of a plate with a width of 4 cm or more, and an inner rim 330 is formed in the center of the cylindrical outer rim and the rim, and a plurality of radial partitions are formed between the outer rim and the inner rim 330. 350 is combined, and a middle border may be further included between the outer rim and the inner rim 330 as shown in FIG. 5 .

A circular insertion groove or a locking protrusion is formed on the upper part of the outer edge of the wind guide 300 by a double plate and is inserted into the lower part of the blower housing 250, and is fixed with a bolt or piece from the side. This allows you to conveniently attach the wind guide.

The attraction light 350, which emits light to the outside, can use various bulbs. It is preferable to install an LED light to save power, and the attraction light is coupled to the socket 380 along with the attraction light cover 390. , the socket is inserted and fixed into the inner rim 330 of the wind guide 300 in an interference fit manner.

Below a certain distance from the manned light 350, a cylindrical shutter housing 400 is fixed to the support bar 200, and the inside of the shutter housing 400 automatically opens when wind comes down from the top, and when the wind stops, the shutter housing 400 opens automatically. An automatic shutter 410 configured to close is coupled. As shown in FIG. 6, the automatic shutter has a shutter shaft 430 coupled to penetrate the center of a cylindrical shutter frame 420, and a pair of rotating plates are coupled to the shutter shaft. The shutter plate has an extension part 460 formed on one side of the inside of the semicircular shape, and a shutter shaft insertion hole is formed in a thick area formed inside the extension part, and a pair of rotating plates 440 formed with a cutting part 450 are extended on the other side. The portion 460 and the cutting portion 450 are inserted into the shutter shaft 430 so as to engage each other, so that both rotating plates 440 are rotatably coupled around the shutter shaft 430, and the ends of the rotating plate extension portion 460 are The rotating weights 470 are combined so that the center of gravity is placed slightly more on the extension side, so when the wind comes down from the top, the wide part of the shutter plate receives the wind and opens downward, and when the wind stops, the extension portion 460 The weight of the side rotary weight 470 moves the extension part 460 down so that the opened rotary plate rises and closes.

A rotating plate stopper is coupled to the inside of the shutter frame 420 in a ring shape so that the shutter plate stops at 90 degrees when the wind stops, so that there is no gap between the shutter plate and the shutter frame 420.

Since the wind coming down from the top also hits the extended part 460 of the shutter plate and interferes with the rotation of the shutter plate, the shaft cover 490, which covers the shutter shaft 430, is installed across the shutter frame 420 to prevent this from happening on the upper part of the shutter shaft. is installed in In the automatic opening and closing device registered as patent number 10-0894397 by the present inventor, the shaft is composed of two parts, a first rotating part and a second rotating part, and the axis cover 490 covering the two axes is relatively wide, but the present invention The shutter shaft 430 is composed of one unit, and the width of the shaft cover 490 is reduced accordingly, thereby reducing the portion that blocks the wind, thereby improving the shutter plate to operate even in the slightest wind.

On the other hand, since the shutter shaft 430 is inserted into only one extension part 460 of the shutter plate as shown in FIG. 7, the rotation of the shutter plate may be disturbed due to loss of balance, so the shutter plate cutting portion 450 of FIG. If the round bar 480 is protruded on the outer (shutter rim) side and a shutter shaft insertion hole is formed so that the shutter shaft 430 is also inserted into the insertion hole of the round bar, the shutter plate can be balanced and rotation can be smoother. .

Since various insects gather in the pest trap, spiders targeting insects often come up and make webs. To prevent this, a second motor 500 is coupled to the upper center of the shaft cover 490, and the second motor 500 ) A spider web catcher 510 is installed on the axis of the web, in which the middle part of the bar extending in a bow shape toward the upper side is fixed.

For spider web removal, an optical sensor (850) that senses changes in illumination is installed in an appropriate location, and the signal from the optical sensor is transmitted to the controller (900), so that it is operated before darkness comes under the control of the controller, and the area around the manned light is illuminated for several days. It is configured to rotate every time to clear the spider web.

A collection housing 530 as shown in FIG. 8 is coupled to the lower part of the shutter housing 400. The collection housing is a device that contains a funnel net and a collection net inside and collects pests while discharging wind coming down from the top to the outside of the net. The collection housing 530 has a plurality of elements between the upper edge and the lower edge 555. The vertical bar is combined, and a funnel portion 535 in the form of a conical cone of the upper and lower rim 555 is combined with a flange at the end, and the lower part of the shutter housing 400 is inside the collection housing. A net-shaped funnel net 540 is attached, and a net-shaped collection net 550 that surrounds the outside of the funnel net 540 and contains pests is installed, and the combination of the shutter housing and the collection housing is connected to the shutter housing. Known fixing methods such as inserting the upper part of the collection housing into the lower part and fixing it with a piece, etc. can be used.

The wind that passes through the shutter housing flows out to the outside through the funnel net and the collection net, and the funnel net 540 is configured in the form of a funnel in the upper and lower channels, so that when pests enter the funnel net into the collection net 550 by the wind, there is an exit. It is a narrow net that makes escape difficult, and the capture net 550 is a larger net than the funnel net surrounding the funnel net 540, and is a net that traps the captured pests, and the lower end of the capture net is attached to the funnel portion 535. do. Pests that enter the trapping net 550 fly inside the trapping net 550 or are attached to the upper part of the trapping net 550, and when they die due to lack of moisture, etc., they accumulate in the lower part of the trapping net.

A lower opening and closing means 560 that is opened and closed by a power opening and closing device is coupled to the lower part of the funnel portion of the collection housing 530 and opens at regular time intervals under the control of a controller to discharge pests. The lower opening and closing means 560 is installed to cross the inside of the opening and closing cylinder 570 and the opening and closing cylinder coupled to the lower part of the funnel portion of the collection housing 530, and the opening and closing rotation shaft 575 on which a plurality of semicircular opening and closing plates are coupled in the longitudinal direction. ) and a deceleration motor 585 controlled by a control unit at one end of the rotating shaft protruding outside the opening and closing cylinder, and the opening and closing cylinder is inserted into the flange coupled to the bottom of the funnel portion 535, It can be installed by fastening pieces, etc.

Dead pests accumulated in the collection housing 530 can be emptied at regular time intervals by the lower opening and closing means. A handle that can manually turn the opening and closing plate may be attached to the other side of the opening and closing rotation shaft that is not coupled to the reduction motor.

A controller 900 is connected to the side of the blower housing 250, shutter housing 400, or support bar 200 to control the operation of the first and second motors 260, deceleration motors, and manning lights 350. is combined. It is preferable that an optical sensor is attached to the outside of the controller box so that the operation of the first and second motors and the opening and closing device, which will be described later, are controlled by the controller according to the surrounding brightness.

When the pest attracting and trapping device of the present invention is attached to a streetlight pole, electricity supplied by the streetlight can be used. However, if it is installed on a pole other than a streetlight, electricity is produced by a separate solar generator or wind generator and charged to the capacitor. It can be configured to use electricity. When the capture device is not in operation, the switch attached to the controller can be turned off, and when it is time to use it, it can be turned on again. Alternatively, a temperature sensor connected to the controller can be attached to design it to stop working when the temperature drops.

<First Example (Type A)>

The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a pest trapping device in which the basic configuration of a pest attracting trap device is combined with a pole when the hollow is difficult to use or when the hollow of the pole is not used, as shown in A in Figure 1. As shown, the support fixing means 370 is coupled between the support and the blowing housing 250, shutter housing 400, or collection housing 530 of the pest attracting trap device. The holding means is a housing fixing frame 375 composed of a cylindrical shape, a connecting bar 380 protruding outward on one side of the housing fixing frame, and a round plate forming an arc shape. The middle part is fixed to the end of the connecting bar, and the vertical end is attached to both ends. It consists of a support attachment base 385 each having an insertion groove 390 formed thereon. A fastening means 395 surrounding the pillar is inserted into the insertion groove 390 of the strut attachment base 385 to secure the strut attachment base and the strut. A belt or the like may be used as the fastening means. When the support attachment is fixed to the blower housing, a cutout can be formed in the ring portion so as not to block the ventilation hole formed in the blower housing.

Since the height of the pest trapping device of the first embodiment is easy to adjust, there is an advantage that the installation height of the pest trapping device can be easily adjusted at any time in consideration of the characteristics of the pests.

The pests captured in the pest attraction collection device of the first embodiment cannot absorb moisture from the collection net and die soon, and the pests accumulated in the collection housing are discharged to the outside by the lower opening and closing means that opens for a certain period of time and pile up on the ground or leak out. It becomes food for insects and bugs.

<Second Example (Type B)>

The second embodiment is a pest attracting trap device configured as type B in Figure 1, which usually uses a hollow pillar of a street light, etc., and the basic configuration of the pest attracting trap device, a pole for fixing the pest attracting trap device to the pole. The configuration of the fixing means 370 and the fastening means 395 is the same as that of the first embodiment.

In the second embodiment, in order to transport pests inside the hollow support, the lower edge 555 of the collection housing is shaped like a cylinder with upper and lower narrowing, and a flange is formed at the opening at the bottom to open and close the funnel and lower part in the basic configuration. A first adapter 590 surrounding the means is coupled. At this time, as shown in Figure 9, two or more protrusions are formed on the lower edge 555 of the collection housing, and an "ㄴ"-shaped groove is formed on the upper part of the first adapter to receive the protrusions, so that the protrusions are inserted and rotated to fix them. It is fixed by a connecting means such as a detachable means. At the bottom flange of the first adapter, a pest transfer pipe 700 is obliquely coupled to the hollow portion of the first adapter and the support in the form of a pipe to transport pests collected in the collection housing to the inside of the support, and the support contains pests. The inlet into which the other end of the pipeline will be inserted must be pre-opened.

A lower drawer (800) is further included to enable withdrawal and retraction by forming an entrance on the lower side of the support so that pests that have fallen inside the support can be contained and taken out, so that if pests accumulate inside the drawer and tube, they can be taken out. .

It is preferable that a handle in the form of a plate or a hinged plate is attached to the outer surface of the lower drawer 800, and that a plurality of fine ventilation holes are formed around the handle to allow wind coming down from the top to flow out.

The second embodiment has the advantage of being able to use the power supplied to the street lights, attracting pests from a wide area using the light of the street lights, and collecting pests using the hollow part of the support pole.

<Third Embodiment (Type C)>

The third embodiment is a pest attracting and trapping device configured like type C in Figure 1, in which the pest trapping device is directly coupled to the upper part of a hollow pillar such as a street light through a second adapter. The second adapter 595 has a cylindrical shape with the upper and lower ends having a flange formed at the bottom to surround the funnel portion 535 and the lower opening and closing means 560, and the upper end is fixed to the outside of the lower edge 555 of the collection housing. and the lower part is inserted into the insertion hole at the top of the support. Since the second adapter is coupled to the upper end of the support 600 with a hollow portion, there is no configuration corresponding to the pest transport pipe, and in the second embodiment, the pest transport pipe 700 coupled to the first adapter gradually becomes thinner. Although it is inserted into a hole drilled in the strut, the second adapter is directly coupled to the upper part of the strut, so the second adapter may have a relatively large lower portion.

In the third embodiment, it is the same as the second embodiment in that a lower drawer 800 is configured to be retractable and connected to the lower side of the support so that pests that have fallen inside the support can be contained and taken out. Although the pest attraction and collection device of the third embodiment does not have a separate pest transfer pipe, its advantages can be said to be similar to those of the second embodiment.

The present invention configured as described above can attract pests in a wide area using the lighting of street lights, prevents inoperability due to dead pests, and reduces wind vortices generated by the blowing fan to kill pests without wind loss. Not only can it capture stably, but it also has the effect of capturing more pests and reducing the management burden of the trapping device because there is no interference with capture by spider webs.

100: Pest trapping device 110: Hat
115: vertical extension 120: vent
150: Lid 200: Support rod
250: blower housing 260: first motor
270: blowing fan 300: wind guide
320: outer rim 330: inner rim
350: Attraction light 360: Socket
370: Holding fixing means 375: Housing fixing frame
380: connection bar 385: support attachment bar
390: Insertion groove 395: Fastening means
400: shutter housing 410: automatic shutter
420: Shutter border 430: Shutter axis
440: Rotating plate 450: Cutting part
460: extension 470: rotary weight
480: round bar 490: shaft cover
500: Second motor 510: Spider web removal
530: Collection housing 535: Funnel portion
540: funnel net 550: collection net
560: Lower opening and closing means 570: Opening and closing body
575: Opening/closing rotation axis 577: Opening/closing plate
580: Power switch 585: Reduction motor
590: first adapter 595: second adapter
600: support 650: insertion hole
700: Pest transfer pipe 800: Lower drawer
850: Optical sensor 900: Controller

Claims (8)

A support 600 erected vertically on the ground;
A vertical extension part 115 having a plurality of vents 120 on the side and a shade 110 having a disc-shaped border attached to the lower part of the vertical extension part 115;
A disc-shaped lid (150) coupled to the upper part of the vertical extension part (115) and having a hanger (170) formed thereon;
A pair of support bars 200 coupled to both sides of the shade 110;
A cylindrical blower housing 250 configured to have a cylindrical shape across the upper and lower ridges and fixed to the support bar 200 at a certain distance below the shade 110;
A blowing fan 270 coupled in one or two stages to the axis of the first motor 260 coupled to the upper part of the blowing housing 250;
It is coupled to the bottom of the blower housing 250 and consists of an outer rim 320 and an inner rim 330 having a certain width, and a plurality of partitions 340 radially connecting the inner rim and the outer rim, A wind guide (300) that guides the descending vortex in a straight direction;
An attraction light (350) that is inserted into the inner rim (330) of the wind guide (300) and emits light to the outside;
A cylindrical shutter housing (400) fixed to the support bar (200) below the manned light (350);
An automatic shutter 410 coupled to the inside of the shutter housing 400 and configured to open when wind comes down from the top and close when the wind stops;
A funnel net 540 and a collection net 550 respectively coupled to the lower inner and outer sides of the shutter housing 400;
A plurality of vertical bars are coupled to the lower part of the upper rim, a lower rim 555 is coupled to the lower part of the vertical bar, and a funnel portion 535 of the upper and lower rim is coupled to the lower rim to surround the funnel net and the collection net. , a collection housing 530 coupled to the lower part of the shutter housing;
A lower opening and closing means (560) coupled to the lower part of the funnel portion of the collection housing (530) and opened and closed by a power opening and closing device;
Support fixing means (370) connecting any one of the blower housing, shutter housing, and collection housing to a support pole;
A controller 900 is coupled to the side of the blower housing 250, shutter housing 400, or support bar 200 and controls the operation of the first motor 260, the manning light 350, and the power switch 580. ) A pest attracting and trapping device further comprising: According to paragraph 1,
The holding means 370 includes a housing fixing frame 375 configured in a cylindrical shape;
A connecting rod 380 protrudes outward from one side of the housing fixing frame;
It is a round plate forming an arc shape, and the middle portion is fixed to the end of the connecting rod, and the support attachment zone 385 is formed with vertical insertion grooves 390 at both ends, respectively,
A pest attraction and collection device characterized in that it further includes a fastening means (395) surrounding the support and being inserted into the insertion groove and fastened thereto. According to paragraph 2,
an inlet formed in a hollow portion formed inside the side of the support 600;
A first adapter 590 is formed in the shape of an upper and lower cylindrical tube and has a flange formed at the lower opening to surround the funnel portion 535 and the lower opening and closing means 560, and the upper end is fixed to the outside of the lower rim 555 of the collection housing. );
A pest transfer pipe (700) coupled to the flange of the first adapter in the form of a pipe and obliquely coupled to the hollow portion of the support to transport pests collected in the collection housing to the inlet of the support;
A lower drawer (800) coupled to the lower side of the support to enable withdrawal and retraction so that pests that have fallen inside the support can be contained and taken out; A pest attracting and trapping device further comprising: According to paragraph 1,
an insertion hole formed at the top of the support 600 having a hollow portion;
A second adapter (595) has a cylindrical shape with an upper and lower flange and a flange is formed at the bottom to surround the funnel and the lower opening and closing means, the upper end is fixed to the outside of the lower edge of the collection housing, and the lower part is inserted into the insertion hole. ;
A lower drawer (800) coupled to the lower side of the support to enable withdrawal and retraction so that pests that have fallen inside the support can be contained and taken out; A pest attracting and trapping device further comprising: According to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A second motor 500 coupled to the upper part of the shaft cover 490 that covers the shutter shaft 430 of the automatic shutter 410;
A spider web catcher (510) having a bow shape coupled to the shaft of the second motor (500); and
An optical sensor 850 installed on one side of the pest attracting trap device and connected to the controller 900 is further included so that the second motor 500 is operated by changes in illuminance of the optical sensor 850 and control of the controller. A pest attracting and trapping device characterized in that it consists of: According to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The automatic shutter 410,
Shutter border 420 composed of a cylindrical shape;
A shutter shaft 430 coupled to penetrate the center of the shutter frame 420;
An extension part 460 is formed on one inner side of the semicircular shape to form an insertion hole for the shutter shaft 430 inside, and a cutting part 450 is formed on the other side so that the extension part 460 and the cutting part 450 are engaged with each other. A pair of coupled rotating plates (440);
Rotating weights 470 each coupled to end sides of the extension portions 460 of the rotating plate 440;
A shaft cover 490 installed on the shutter frame 420 to cover the shutter shaft 430; and
A rotating plate locking protrusion coupled in a ring shape to the inner upper part of the shutter frame 420; A pest trapping device further comprising: According to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The lower opening and closing means 560 is,
An opening and closing body 570 coupled to the lower part of the funnel portion of the collection housing 530;
An opening and closing rotation shaft (575) installed to penetrate the inside of the opening and closing body, and having a plurality of semicircular opening and closing plates (577) coupled in the longitudinal direction; And a deceleration motor 585 at the end of one rotating shaft protruding outside the opening and closing cylinder, and configured to be operated at regular time intervals under the control of the controller 900. . According to clause 6,
A pest attraction and collection device characterized in that a round bar (480) with a shutter shaft insertion hole is protruded on the outside of the cut portion (450) of the rotating plate (440) of the automatic shutter and the shutter shaft is inserted.