KR20230020093A - A noxious insect luring and capturing device attached to a pillar - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pest attracting and capturing device attached to a pillar. The pest attracting and capturing device attached to a pillar, according to the present invention, comprises: a pillar; a shade; a lid; a support rod; a blowing housing; a blowing fan; a wind guide; an attracting lamp; a shutter housing; an automatic shutter; a funnel net and a capture net; a capture housing; a lower opening/closing means; a pillar fixing means; and a controller. According to the present invention, more pests can be captured.

Description

A noxious insect luring and capturing device attached to a pillar}

The present invention relates to a pole-attached insect trap that is used by being attached to a street light, a landscape lighting pole, etc., and more particularly, to a trapper roof, a blower housing with a built-in blower, an attractant lamp and a blower coupled to the lower part of the blower housing. A shutter housing with an automatic shutter built into the lower part of the guide and manned light, a collection housing combined with the lower part of the shutter housing, a lower opening and closing means, and a means for connecting the prop are provided, so that pests flying around the prop such as streetlights or landscape lighting are removed from the manned light. The automatic shutter is opened by direct wind from the upper part and is configured to be captured at the lower part, so that the ooze of the dead pest bodies hardens to prevent the inoperability of the main components, and a spider web collection is provided to reduce the management burden by removing the collection interference of the spider web. , It relates to a pest attracting and collecting device configured to smoothly exterminate pests.

In general, pests are various small animals that cause damage to agriculture, livestock, and forestry. Nocturnal pests include moths, beetles, and rice planthoppers.

These pests harm crops, animals and plants, and sometimes carry harmful pathogens with excrement. In recent years, due to climate warming and environmental pollution, foreign pests such as gypsy moth, brown-winged cicada, and fairy beetle have appeared, and the number of pests has increased. As pest control is gradually increasing, pest control is becoming a major concern of society.

As a method to combat these pests, the method of spraying and killing pesticides is most commonly used, the method of burning other incense to drive them away, the method of removing habitats such as water puddles, the method of breeding natural enemies, and the method of using trappers to pests Among these control methods, the chemical method using insecticides is the easiest method, but it has the disadvantage of causing environmental pollution due to the toxicity of pesticides and leaving sequelae in the long term, and other methods have a range of use. Disadvantages are limited and high control costs.

The method of capturing nocturnal pests using a catcher is a method of attracting and removing pests at night with light, and is recommended as an eco-friendly extermination method with little environmental pollution or cost burden. Since there is an advantage of attracting nocturnal pests, a pest trapping device that captures nocturnal pests using the light of a street lamp is being developed.

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0210857 is an attracting lamp installed at the lower part of the lampshade and attracting pests with light, a circular conduit installed upright at the lower part of the attracting lamp and having an open top, and pests attracted by the attracting lamp. The present invention relates to an insect trap equipped with a suction fan installed to suck through a circular conduit and a pest collector for capturing and storing pests sucked by the suction fan. The technology has a structure in which a manure light installed high above the pillar and a suction fan are installed at the bottom of the manure light, and the pests attracted by the manure lamp are blown by the suction fan to scatter the dead bodies of pests, and the circular conduit including the suction fan is blocked. It is easy to stop, and there is a problem that it is difficult to increase the efficiency of collecting pests because there is no means to prevent the escape of the captured pests.

The eco-friendly outdoor lighting and insect trapping device of Patent Registration No. 10-1053432 pre-registered by the applicant is a lighting lamp mounted on a lighting support, a pest attracting lamp mounted on a lighting lamp support, a high-voltage discharge unit installed on top of the pest attracting lamp, and a pest attraction A suction fan installed under the attracting lamp is included to suck in and capture pests attracted by the lamp, and a pest guide tube that guides the lower part of the catcher and the hollow part of the lighting support and the lower area of the lighting support is detachably provided in a drawer manner. It includes an insecticide part, and has the advantage of being able to collect pests in a wide area with the help of lighting, but since a suction fan is installed under the attracting light, the operation of the suction fan may stop due to the scattering of dead bodies of pests, so it is installed high on a ladder. There was a problem in that the suction fan part had to be washed periodically by climbing on the post, and a bottleneck-shaped barrier was provided in the pest guide pipe to prevent the escape of the collected pests, but in order to send the wind generated by the suction fan to the lower part, Since the entrance of the pest guide must be opened to some extent, there is a problem in that pests escaping through the open gap cannot be prevented.

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0210857 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1053432

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention achieves the effect of attracting pests in a wide area through a lighting lamp, etc., improves the position of the blowing fan to prevent malfunction due to the scattering of dead bodies of pests, and the wind generated by the blowing fan By reducing the eddy current of the automatic opening/closing device, the wind flows smoothly to the lower part, reducing the part blocking the automatic opening/closing device from blowing air, and flowing the wind that passed through the automatic opening/closing device to the lower part so that the automatic shutter opens well even in weak wind, and when the wind stops, It was a task to solve the problem of reducing the management burden of the insect trapping device installed on the high post by making it closed to prevent the escape of pests and walking the spider web made by the spiders gathered after seeing the pests before operation.

In order to perform the above task, the present invention, the holding (600) erected vertically on the ground; A vertical extension 115 having a plurality of vents 120 formed on the side and a shade 110 having a disc-shaped rim coupled to the lower portion of the vertical extension 115; a disk-shaped lid 150 coupled to an upper portion of the vertical extension portion 115 and having a hook 170 formed thereon; A pair of support rods 200 coupled to both sides of the shade 110; A tubular blowing housing 250 configured in a tubular shape with upper and lower sides and fixed to the support rod 200 at a predetermined distance below the shade 110; a blowing fan 270 coupled to a shaft of a first motor 260 coupled to an upper portion of the blowing housing 250; It is coupled to the lower end of the blower housing 250 and is composed of an outer frame 320 and an inner frame 330 having a constant width, and a plurality of partitions 340 radially connecting the inner frame and the outer frame. Wind guide 300 for guiding the descending vortex in a straight direction; A manned lamp 370 inserted into the inner frame 330 of the wind guide 300 to emit light to the outside; A manned lamp 370 coupled to the lower portion of the blower housing 250 to emit light to the outside; A cylindrical shutter housing 400 fixed to the support rod 200 at the lower side of the manned lamp 370; an automatic shutter 410 coupled to the inside of the shutter housing 400, opened when wind descends from the top, and closed when wind stops; a funnel net 540 and a collecting net 550 coupled to the inside and outside of the lower portion of the shutter housing 400, respectively; A plurality of vertical rods are coupled to the lower portion of the upper rim, a lower rim 555 is coupled to the lower portion of the vertical rod, and a funnel portion 535 of the upper and lower rims is coupled to the lower rim to surround the funnel net and the collecting net, , a collection housing 530 coupled to the lower portion of the shutter housing; a lower opening/closing means 570 coupled to the lower portion of the funnel of the collecting housing 530 and opened and closed by a power opening/closing device; a support fixing means 370 connecting any one of the blower housing, the shutter housing, and the collecting housing to the support; The controller 900 coupled to the side of the blower housing 250, the shutter housing 400 or the support bar 200 controls the operation of the first motor 260, the manned light 370, and the power switch 580. ) It is characterized in that configured to further include.

The present invention configured as described above can attract pests in a wide area by lighting when installed on a street lamp post, and the blowing fan is located above the attracting light to prevent pests from colliding with the blowing fan. Insufficiency is prevented, and the occurrence of vortices is reduced by the wind guide, so that pests lured by lures are quietly entered into the trapping net, and trapping interference by spider webs does not occur, which has the effect of catching more pests and reducing the management burden of the trapping device. .

1 is a perspective view of a pest attracting and collecting device installed on a post of Examples 1 to 3 according to the present invention
2 is a basic configuration diagram of a pest attracting and collecting device according to the present invention
Figure 3 is a detailed exploded view of the basic configuration of the pest attracting and collecting device according to the present invention
Figure 4 is a block exploded view of the pest attracting and collecting device according to the present invention
Figure 5 is an explanatory view of the combination of a blower housing and an inducer according to the present invention
Figure 6 is a structural explanatory view of the shutter housing according to the present invention
7 is an exploded view of an automatic shutter according to the present invention
8 is a combination explanatory diagram of a shutter housing, a collecting housing, and a lower opening and closing means according to the present invention
9 is an explanatory view of the support coupling in Example 2
10 is an explanatory view of the holding coupling of Example 3

Hereinafter, the pest attracting and trapping device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of a pest attracting and collecting device installed on a post in Examples 1 to 3 according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a basic configuration diagram of a pest attracting and collecting device according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a pest attracting device according to the present invention. It is a detailed exploded view of the basic configuration of the collecting device, Figure 4 is a block exploded view of the insect attracting and collecting device according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a combined explanatory view of the ventilation housing and attractant according to the present invention, Figure 6 is an explanatory view of the present invention Figure 7 is an exploded view of the automatic shutter according to the present invention, Figure 8 is a combined explanatory view of the shutter housing, collecting housing, and lower opening and closing means according to the present invention, Figure 9 is Example 2 10 is an explanatory view of the prop coupling of Example 3.

Street lights usually use tall supports and bright lights to illuminate a wide area, and it is desirable that pest attracting and trapping devices are installed in high places to collect pests in a wide area, and electricity is used to turn on the attracting lights. When a streetlight and an insect attracting and trapping device are combined, there is an advantage in that a common configuration can be omitted and advantages can be combined. On the other hand, if the pest attracting and trapping device is installed at a high place on a street lamp post, it is difficult to check the operation status of the trapping device, and it is necessary to use a ladder for management. It is preferable to install a pest trap with less management burden.

To this end, the present invention installs a blowing fan on the upper part of the manned lamp so that the pests are directly introduced into the collecting device without being hit by the blowing fan, so that the dead bodies of the pests collide with the suction fan and the opening and closing device The management burden was reduced by improving the fact that the pest control device does not work at night as the body dries and hardens during the day, and the eddy current generated by the blowing fan is corrected with a wind guide so that the wind goes straight to the opening and closing device. Since the distance between the blower fan and the opening and closing device is longer, the opening and closing device has been improved so that the opening and closing device opens well even in weak winds, and the introduction of pests is promoted by automatically walking the spider webs made by the spiders gathered after seeing the pest colony before capturing. did

As shown in FIG. 1, the pest attracting and trapping device of the present invention is a first embodiment (type A) coupled to a general prop, and a second embodiment (type B) coupled to the side of a hollow prop in the form of a pipe, such as a street light. and a third embodiment (type C) that is directly coupled onto the hollow post. For convenience of description, the basic configuration commonly included in the first to third embodiments of the present invention will be described first, and the characteristic configurations of the first to third embodiments will be described later.

As shown in FIG. 2, the basic components commonly used in the pest attracting and collecting devices of the first to third embodiments include a shade 110 made of metal or plastic in a direction from top to bottom, a blower housing 250, and a shutter. It is composed of a housing 400, a collection housing 530 and a lower opening and closing means. A shade 110 and a lid 150 are combined at the top of the pest attracting device, and a vertical extension 115 vertically extending in a cylindrical shape is formed on the upper portion of the rim of the disk-shaped hat 110, and the vertical extension A plurality of ventilation holes 120 are formed on the side of 115 so that outside air is smoothly sucked into a blowing fan installed at the bottom, and a lid 150 covering the vertical extension is welded to the top of the vertical extension 115. When it rains, it is combined with a back so that rainwater does not permeate inside.

A pair of support rods 200 are coupled to both sides of the lower portion of the shade 110 to support the blower housing 250 and the shutter housing 400 to be described later. The support rod 200 may be a metal rod or a plastic injection-molded profile that has increased strength by bending a plate in a "c" shape.

A blower housing 250 configured in a cylindrical shape of the upper and lower sides at a predetermined interval spaced apart from the lower part of the shade 110 is fixed to the support rods 200 on both sides by bolts or pieces. The distance between the shade 110 and the blowing housing 250 should be such that air can be sufficiently introduced into the blowing fan 270 to be described later.

The blower housing 250 is configured in a cylindrical shape with upper and lower sides, and a plurality of vents 120 are preferably formed on the side of the blower housing container as shown in FIG. 3 to allow air to flow smoothly into the blower housing. do.

A flat bar-shaped motor support 265 extends in a "c" shape on the upper part of the blower housing and is coupled to the blower housing by bolts or pieces, and the first A motor 260 is coupled, and a blowing fan 270 is coupled to a shaft of the first motor 260 extending downward.

In the present invention, the blowing fan 270 is preferably composed of two stages as shown in FIG. 4 for sufficient blowing because the path through which the wind passes is long because the blowing fan is installed on the manned lamp.

The wind generated by the blowing fan 270 has the property of spreading outward in the form of a vortex, so that the wind going outside hinders the entry of pests and weakens the straightness. A wind guide 300 is installed at the bottom of 250.

The wind guide 300 is preferably composed of a plate formed with a width of 4 cm or more, and an inner frame 330 is formed at the center of the cylindrical outer frame and the frame, and a plurality of radial partitions are formed between the outer frame and the inner frame 330. 350 is coupled, and a middle rim may be further included between the outer frame and the inner frame 330 as shown in FIG. 5 .

At the upper part of the outer rim of the wind guide 300, a circular insertion groove is formed by a double plate or a locking jaw is formed to be inserted into the lower end of the blower housing 250, and fixed with bolts or pieces on the side You can conveniently attach the wind guide.

Various light bulbs may be used as the manning lamp 370 emitting light to the outside, and it is preferable to install an LED light for power saving, and the manning lamp is coupled to the socket 380 together with the manning lamp cover 390 , The socket is inserted and fixed to the inner frame 330 of the wind guide 300 in an interference fit manner.

A tubular shutter housing 400 is fixed to the support rod 200 below a certain distance from the manned lamp 370, and the inside of the shutter housing 400 is automatically opened when wind comes down from the top, and when the wind stops An automatic shutter 410 configured to close is coupled. As shown in FIG. 6, in the automatic shutter, a shutter shaft 430 is coupled to pass through the center of a cylindrical shutter frame 420, and a pair of rotation plates are coupled to the shutter shaft. The shutter plate has an extension part 460 formed on one side of the inner side of the semicircular shape, a shutter shaft insertion hole formed in a thick place formed inside the extension part, and a pair of rotating plates 440 formed by forming a cutting part 450 on the other side. The portion 460 and the cutting portion 450 are inserted into the shutter shaft 430 so as to be engaged with each other, so that both rotating plates 440 are rotatably coupled around the shutter shaft 430, and at the end of the rotating plate extension 460 Rotating weights 470 are coupled so that the center of gravity is finely placed on the extension side, and when wind comes down from the top, the wide part of the shutter plate receives the wind and opens the shutter plate downward, and when the wind stops, the extension part 460 With the weight of the side rotation weight 470, the side of the extension 460 moves down and the open rotation plate rises and closes.

The rotating plate holding jaw is coupled to the inside of the shutter rim 420 in an annular shape so that the shutter plate stops at 90 degrees when the wind stops, so that there is no gap between the shutter plate and the shutter rim 420.

Since the wind coming down from the top also hits the extension part 460 of the shutter plate and hinders the rotation of the shutter plate, to prevent this, the shaft cover 490 covering the shutter shaft 430 crosses the shutter edge 420 to the upper part of the shutter shaft. installed on In the automatic opening/closing device patented by the present inventor as patent No. 10-0894397, the shaft is composed of two parts, a first rotating part and a second rotating part, and the shaft cover 490 covering the two shafts is relatively wide, but the present invention The shutter shaft 430 is composed of one, and accordingly, the width of the shaft cover 490 is reduced so that the portion that covers the wind is reduced so that the shutter plate operates even in a finer wind.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, the shutter shaft 430 in the shutter plate is inserted into only one extension 460 and loses its balance, which may interfere with the rotation of the shutter plate. If the round bar 480 is protruded on the outer (shutter rim) side and a shutter shaft insertion hole is formed so that the shutter shaft 430 is also inserted into the round bar insertion hole, the shutter plate can be balanced and rotated more smoothly. .

Since various insects gather in the insect trap, spiders aiming for insects often come up and spin webs. To prevent this, the second motor 500 is coupled to the upper center of the shaft cover 490, and the second motor 500 ) Is installed with a spider web removal 510 in which the middle part of the rod extending in the form of an arc to the upper side is fixed to the axis of the ).

An optical sensor 850 that senses the change in illuminance of spider webs is installed at an appropriate location, and the signal of the optical sensor is transmitted to the controller 900, and it is operated before darkness comes under the control of the controller, It is configured to walk through the spider web by rotating each time.

A collecting housing 530 as shown in FIG. 8 is coupled to the lower portion of the shutter housing 400 . The collecting housing is a device that includes a funnel net and a collecting net therein to collect pests while discharging wind coming down from the top to the outside of the net. The collecting housing 530 has a plurality of The vertical bar is coupled, and the funnel portion 535 in the form of a conical cylinder of the upper and lower sides is coupled to the lower portion of the lower rim 555 and the flange is coupled to the end, and the lower portion of the shutter housing 400 is inside the collecting housing. A funnel network 540 in the form of a net is attached to the funnel network 540, and a net-type collection network 550 that surrounds the outside of the funnel network 540 and contains pests is installed, and the combination of the shutter housing and the collection housing is A known fixing method such as inserting the upper part of the collecting housing into the lower part and fixing it with a piece or the like may be used.

The wind that has passed through the shutter housing is discharged to the outside through the funnel net and the collection net, and the funnel net 540 is configured in the form of a funnel between the upper and lower sides, so that when pests enter the funnel net into the collection net 550 by the wind, the exit exits. is narrow and makes it difficult to escape, and the collection net 550 is a net larger than the funnel net surrounding the funnel net 540, trapping the collected pests, and the lower end of the collection net is attached to the funnel part 535 do. Pests entering the collection net 550 fly inside the collection net 550 or are attached to the upper portion of the collection net 550, and when they die due to insufficient water supply, they accumulate at the lower portion of the collection net.

A lower opening/closing means 570 opened and closed by a power opening/closing device is coupled to the lower portion of the funnel of the collecting housing 530 and opened at regular time intervals under the control of a controller to discharge pests. The lower opening/closing means 570 is installed to cross the inside of the opening/closing cylinder 570 coupled to the lower part of the funnel of the collecting housing 530 and the opening/closing cylinder, and a plurality of semicircular opening/closing plates are coupled in the longitudinal direction. ) And a reduction motor 585 controlled by a control unit may be included at one end of the rotation shaft protruding outside the opening and closing cylinder, and the opening and closing cylinder is inserted into the flange coupled to the lower end of the funnel 535, It may be installed by fixing a piece or the like.

Dead pests accumulated in the collection housing 530 can be emptied at regular time intervals by the lower opening and closing means. A handle capable of manually turning the opening/closing plate may be attached to the other side of the opening/closing rotation shaft to which the reduction motor is not coupled.

The controller 900 controls the operation of the first and second motors 260, the speed reduction motor, and the manned lamp 370 by connecting wires to the sides of the blower housing 250, the shutter housing 400, or the support bar 200. is combined It is preferable that an optical sensor is attached to the outside of the controller box so that operations of the first and second motors and the opening/closing device described later are controlled by the control of the controller according to the brightness of the surroundings.

When the pest attracting and trapping device of the present invention is attached to a street lamp post, electricity supplied by a street light can be used. However, when installed on a post other than a street light, electricity is produced by a separate solar power generator or wind power generator and charged in a capacitor. and can be configured to use electricity. When the trapping device is not in operation, the switch attached to the controller can be turned off and turned on again when it is time to use, or a temperature sensor connected to the controller can be attached to stop operation when the temperature drops.

<First Embodiment (Type A)>

The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a pest trapping device in which the basic configuration of a pest attracting and trapping device is coupled to a prop when the hollow of the prop is difficult to use or the hollow of the prop is not used, as shown in A in FIG. As described above, the holding means 370 is coupled between the prop and the blowing housing 250, the shutter housing 400, or the collecting housing 530 of the insect attracting and trapping device. The post fixing means is a housing fixing frame 375 configured in a cylindrical shape, a connecting rod 380 protruding outward on one side of the housing fixing frame, and a round plate forming an arc. Furnace insertion grooves 390 are formed, respectively, composed of post attachments 385. A fastening means 395 surrounding the post is inserted into the insertion groove 390 of the post mount 385 to fix the post mount and the post, and a belt or the like can be used as the fastening means. When the post attachment unit is fixed to the ventilation housing, a cutout may be formed in the ring portion so as not to cover the ventilation hole formed in the ventilation housing.

Since the pest attracting and trapping device of the first embodiment is easy to adjust the height, there is an advantage in that the installation height of the pest trapping device can be easily adjusted at any time in consideration of the characteristics of pests.

The pests collected in the pest attracting and collecting device of the first embodiment cannot absorb moisture from the collecting net and die soon, and the pests accumulated in the collecting housing are discharged to the outside by the lower opening and closing means that is opened for a certain period of time and accumulated on the ground or birds or birds. It becomes food for insects and worms.

<Second Embodiment (Type B)>

The second embodiment is a pest attracting and trapping device configured as in type B of FIG. 1, which is a form using a post of a street lamp with a hollow, and a basic configuration of the pest attracting and trapping device, a post for fixing the pest attracting and trapping device to the post The configuration of the fixing means 370 and the fastening means 395 is the same as that of the first embodiment.

In the second embodiment, in order to transport pests to the inside of the hollow prop, the lower edge 555 of the collecting housing has a cylindrical shape of upper and lower sides, and a flange is formed at the opening at the lower end to open and close the funnel and lower part in the basic configuration. A first adapter 590 surrounding the means is coupled. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, two or more protrusions are formed on the lower rim 555 of the collecting housing, and a “b”-shaped groove for receiving the protrusions is formed on the top of the first adapter, so that it is fixed by inserting and turning the protrusions. It is fixed by a coupling means such as a detachable means to be. To the lower flange of the first adapter, a pest transfer pipe 700 is inclinedly coupled to the hollow part of the first adapter and the holding in the form of a pipe to transfer pests collected in the collection housing to the inside of the holding, and the pest is attached to the holding. The inlet into which the other end of the pipeline is to be inserted must be pre-drilled.

An entrance is formed on the side of the lower part of the prop so that the pests that have fallen inside the prop can be taken out, and a lower drawer 800 that can be drawn in and out is further included so that pests accumulated inside the drawer and tube can be taken out. .

It is preferable that a handle in the form of a plate or a hinged plate is attached to the outer surface of the lower drawer 800, and a plurality of fine vents are formed around the handle so that wind coming down from the top can flow out.

The second embodiment has advantages in that electric power supplied to street lights can be used, pests can be attracted from a wide area using the light of the street lights, and pests can be collected using the hollow of the prop.

<Third Embodiment (Type C)>

The third embodiment is a pest attracting and trapping device configured as in type C of FIG. 1, in which the pest trapping device is directly coupled to the upper part of a post such as a street lamp having a hollow through a second adapter. The second adapter 595 has a cylindrical shape with upper and lower sides, and a flange is formed at the lower end to enclose the funnel 535 and the lower opening/closing means 560 therein, and the upper end is fixed to the outside of the lower rim 555 of the collecting housing. And, the lower part is inserted into the insertion hole at the upper part of the prop. Since the second adapter is coupled to the upper end of the post 600 having a hollow part, there is no configuration corresponding to the pest transport pipe, and in the second embodiment, after the pest transport pipe 700 coupled to the first adapter is gradually thinned Although inserted into a hole drilled in the post, the second adapter may have a relatively large lower part because it is directly coupled to the top of the post.

In the third embodiment, it is the same as in the second embodiment that the lower drawer 800 is configured to be drawn out and retracted on the lower side of the prop so that pests that have fallen inside the prop can be taken out. Although the pest attracting and collecting device of the third embodiment does not have a separate pest transfer pipe, the advantages are similar to those of the second embodiment.

The present invention configured as described above can attract pests in a wide area by using the lighting of a street light, prevent inoperability due to dead bodies of pests, and reduce wind vortex generation generated by a blowing fan to reduce pests without wind loss. In addition to being able to capture stably, there is an effect that the management burden of the trapping device is reduced while capturing more pests because there is no interference with capture by spider webs.

100: pest attracting device 110: fresh
115: vertical extension 120: vent
150: lid 200: support bar
250: blower housing 260: first motor
270: blowing fan 300: wind guide
320: outer frame 330: inner frame
350: manned light 360: socket
370: holding fixing means 375: housing fixing frame
380: connecting rod 385: holding rod
390: insertion groove 395: fastening means
400: shutter housing 410: automatic shutter
420: shutter edge 430: shutter axis
440: rotary plate 450: cutting part
460: extension 470: rotating weight
480: round bar 490: shaft cover
500: second motor 510: collecting spider webs
530: collection housing 535: funnel part
540: funnel net 550: collection net
560: lower opening and closing means 570: opening and closing body
575: opening/closing rotary shaft 577: opening/closing plate
580: power switchgear 585: reduction motor
590: first adapter 595: second adapter
600: holding 650: insertion hole
700: pest transfer pipe 800: lower drawer
850: optical sensor 900: controller

Claims (8)

A support 600 erected vertically on the ground;
A vertical extension 115 having a plurality of vents 120 formed on the side and a shade 110 having a disc-shaped rim coupled to the lower portion of the vertical extension 115;
a disk-shaped lid 150 coupled to an upper portion of the vertical extension portion 115 and having a hook 170 formed thereon;
A pair of support rods 200 coupled to both sides of the shade 110;
A tubular blowing housing 250 configured in a tubular shape with upper and lower sides and fixed to the support rod 200 at a predetermined distance below the shade 110;
a blowing fan 270 coupled in one or two stages to the shaft of the first motor 260 coupled to the upper portion of the blowing housing 250;
It is coupled to the lower end of the blower housing 250 and is composed of an outer frame 320 and an inner frame 330 having a constant width, and a plurality of partitions 340 radially connecting the inner frame and the outer frame. Wind guide 300 for guiding the descending vortex in a straight direction;
A manned lamp 370 inserted into the inner frame 330 of the wind guide 300 to emit light to the outside;
A cylindrical shutter housing 400 fixed to the support rod 200 at the lower side of the manned lamp 370;
an automatic shutter 410 coupled to the inside of the shutter housing 400, opened when wind descends from the top, and closed when wind stops;
a funnel net 540 and a collecting net 550 coupled to the inner and outer lower portions of the shutter housing 400, respectively;
A plurality of vertical rods are coupled to the lower portion of the upper rim, a lower rim 555 is coupled to the lower portion of the vertical rod, and a funnel portion 535 of the upper and lower rims is coupled to the lower rim to surround the funnel net and the collecting net, , a collection housing 530 coupled to the lower portion of the shutter housing;
a lower opening/closing means 570 coupled to the lower portion of the funnel of the collecting housing 530 and opened and closed by a power opening/closing device;
a support fixing means 370 connecting any one of the blower housing, the shutter housing, and the collecting housing to the support;
The controller 900 is coupled to the side of the blower housing 250, the shutter housing 400 or the support rod 200 to control the operation of the first motor 260, the manned light 370, and the power switch 580. ) Pest attracting and collecting device, characterized in that configured to further include. According to claim 1,
The holding fixing means 370 includes a housing fixing frame 375 having a cylindrical shape;
a connecting rod 380 protruding outward from one side of the housing fixing frame;
It is a round plate forming an arc shape, and the middle part is fixed to the end of the connecting rod, and the support base 385 is formed with vertical insertion grooves 390 at both ends.
A pest attracting and trapping device characterized in that the fastening means 395 wrapped around the pillar and inserted into the insertion groove and fastened is further included. According to claim 2,
An inlet through a hollow formed inside the side of the holding 600;
The first adapter 590 has a cylindrical shape of upper and lower sides, and a flange is formed at the lower opening to enclose the funnel 535 and the lower opening/closing means 560 therein, and the upper end is fixed to the outside of the lower rim 555 of the collecting housing. );
A pest conveying pipe 700 coupled to the flange of the first adapter in the form of a pipe and inclined to the hollow of the holding to transfer pests collected in the collection housing to the inlet of the holding;
A lower drawer 800 coupled to the lower side of the holding to be drawn out and drawn in so that the pests that have fallen inside the holding can be taken out; A pest attracting and collecting device characterized in that configured to further include. According to claim 1,
An insertion hole formed at an upper end of the support 600 having a hollow part;
A second adapter 595 having a tubular shape of the upper and lower sides and a flange formed at the lower end to cover the funnel and the lower opening and closing means inside, the upper end being fixed to the outside of the lower rim of the collection housing, and the lower end being inserted into the insertion hole ;
A lower drawer 800 coupled to the lower side of the holding to be drawn out and drawn in so that the pests that have fallen inside the holding can be taken out; A pest attracting and collecting device characterized in that configured to further include. According to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A second motor 500 coupled to an upper portion of the shaft cover 490;
A webbing 510 having a bow shape coupled to the shaft of the second motor 500; and
An optical sensor 850 installed on one side of the pest attracting and trapping device and connected to the controller 900 is further included so that the second motor 500 is operated by the change in illumination of the optical sensor 850 and the control of the controller. A pest attracting and collecting device, characterized in that configured. According to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The automatic shutter 410,
Shutter rim 420 configured in a cylindrical shape;
a shutter shaft 430 coupled to pass through the center of the shutter rim 420;
An extension part 460 is formed on one side of the inner side of the semicircular shape, and a shutter shaft 430 insertion hole is formed therein, and a cutting part 450 is formed on the other side so that the extension part 460 and the cutting part 450 are engaged with each other. a pair of combined rotating plates 440;
Rotating weights 470 each coupled to the end side of the extension part 460 of the rotating plate 440;
A shaft cover 490 installed to cover the shutter shaft 430 above the shutter rim 420; and
a rotating plate locking jaw coupled in an annular shape to the inner upper portion of the shutter edge 420; A pest attracting and collecting device characterized in that it further comprises. According to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The lower opening and closing means 570,
an opening and closing cylinder 570 coupled to the lower part of the funnel of the collecting housing 530;
an opening/closing rotary shaft 575 installed to pass through the inside of the opening/closing cylinder, and a plurality of semicircular opening/closing plates 577 coupled in the longitudinal direction; And a reduction motor 585 at the end of one rotation shaft protruding outside the opening and closing body, and configured to operate at regular time intervals under the control of the controller 900. . According to claim 6,
A pest attracting and collecting device, characterized in that a round rod 480 provided with a shutter shaft insertion hole protrudes from the outside of the cutting part 450 of the rotating plate 440 of the automatic shutter, and the shutter shaft is inserted.

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