CN114532309B - Insect killing device for preventing forest fruit from insect damage - Google Patents
Insect killing device for preventing forest fruit from insect damage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114532309B CN114532309B CN202210187750.9A CN202210187750A CN114532309B CN 114532309 B CN114532309 B CN 114532309B CN 202210187750 A CN202210187750 A CN 202210187750A CN 114532309 B CN114532309 B CN 114532309B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- fixedly connected
- insect
- plate
- pest control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,属于虫害防治技术领域。一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,包括灭虫箱,还包括:支板,固定连接在所述灭虫箱内,其中,所述灭虫箱两侧靠近支板的下方设有进虫口;气味诱导器,通过支架安装在所述支板的正下方;输送机,对称安装在所述灭虫箱内,且位于所述进虫口的下方;发明可以对害虫进行引诱灭杀,当对害虫灭杀时,还可以带动导电板进行振动,从而便于将导电板上附着的害虫尸体振落,并对其进行集中收集,不仅可以防止害虫尸体影响导电板的电击效果,还便于工作人员对害虫尸体进行清理,有效的提高了该装置的实用性,适于推广使用。
The invention discloses an extermination device for forest and fruit pest control, which belongs to the technical field of pest control. An insect extermination device for forest and fruit pest control, comprising an insect extermination box, and further comprising: a support plate fixedly connected in the insect extermination box, wherein, two sides of the insect extermination box near the bottom of the support plate are provided with The insect inlet; the odor inducer is installed directly below the support plate through the bracket; the conveyor is symmetrically installed in the insect killing box and is located below the insect inlet; the invention can lure and kill pests, When killing pests, it can also drive the conductive plate to vibrate, so that it is convenient to shake off the dead insects attached to the conductive plate and collect them centrally, which can not only prevent the dead insects from affecting the electric shock effect of the conductive plate, but also facilitate work. Personnel clean up the pest corpses, which effectively improves the practicability of the device and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及虫害防治技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置。The invention relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to an extermination device for forest and fruit pest control.
背景技术Background technique
农业生产中,林地、果树、大棚等果林区域作物的病虫防治一直是农业生产中比较重要的一项工作,现有技术中一般采用喷洒农药的方式进行灭虫,但是喷洒农药虽然可以灭虫,但是害虫经过几代的繁衍,便会产生抗体,从而导致农药的效果逐渐下降,并且部分农药会残存于农产品上,如果长期食用的话会引起人和动物的慢性中毒,甚至死亡,而且,化学防治耗费石化能源,并已经造成了农村环境严重污染,为了解决上述问题,市面上出现了一种采用灯光诱虫然后再使用时电网对其进行电击的装置对害虫进行灭杀。In agricultural production, the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of crops in fruit forest areas such as woodlands, fruit trees, and greenhouses has always been an important task in agricultural production. In the prior art, pesticide spraying is generally used to eliminate insects, but spraying pesticides can kill insects. , but after several generations of reproduction, the pests will produce antibodies, which will lead to the gradual decline of the effect of pesticides, and some pesticides will remain on agricultural products. If they are eaten for a long time, they will cause chronic poisoning and even death of humans and animals. Moreover, chemical Prevention and control consumes petrochemical energy and has caused serious pollution to the rural environment. In order to solve the above problems, a device that uses lights to lure insects and then electric shocks them with the power grid to kill pests has appeared on the market.
但是现有的新型灭虫装置常直接安置在地面或者挂在树上直接引诱害虫,这样的灭虫装置一般只能引诱飞虫,不能灭杀爬虫,使用的局限性较大,并且害虫尸体会附着在灭虫装置上的电网上,需要人工对其进行定期清理,费时费力,实用性较差。However, the existing new type of disinsection devices are often placed directly on the ground or hung on trees to directly attract pests. Such disinsection devices generally can only attract flying insects, but cannot kill reptiles. The limitations of use are relatively large, and the dead bodies of pests will be destroyed. The power grid attached to the disinfestation device needs to be manually cleaned regularly, which is time-consuming and laborious, and has poor practicability.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,而提出的一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, and propose a kind of disinsection device for forest and fruit pest control.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,包括灭虫箱,还包括:支板,固定连接在所述灭虫箱内,其中,所述灭虫箱两侧靠近支板的下方设有进虫口;气味诱导器,通过支架安装在所述支板的正下方;输送机,对称安装在所述灭虫箱内,且位于所述进虫口的下方;引导板,固定连接在所述灭虫箱靠近进虫口的内侧,且远离所述进虫口的一端与输送机上的输送带滑动连接;刮板,固定连接在所述灭虫箱靠近输送机的下端,且与所述输送机上的输送带滑动连接;伸缩弹簧,对称固定连接在所述灭虫箱的下端;导电板,固定连接在所述伸缩弹簧上;电机,安装在所述灭虫箱靠近导电板的正下方;曲柄,固定连接在所述电机的输出端,且与所述导电板滑动连接;第一收集盒,对称设置在所述灭虫箱的下端两侧,其中,所述导电板的两侧呈向下倾斜设计,所述灭虫箱靠近第一收集盒的位置通过合页铰链转动连接有第一箱门。An insect extermination device for forest and fruit pest control, comprising an insect extermination box, and further comprising: a support plate fixedly connected in the insect extermination box, wherein, two sides of the insect extermination box near the bottom of the support plate are provided with The insect inlet; the odor inducer is installed directly below the support plate through a bracket; the conveyor is symmetrically installed in the insect killing box and is located below the insect inlet; the guide plate is fixedly connected to the insect killing The insect box is close to the inner side of the insect inlet, and the end away from the insect inlet is slidably connected to the conveyor belt on the conveyor; the scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insect killing box close to the conveyor, and is connected to the conveying belt on the conveyor. Belt sliding connection; telescopic spring, symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the extermination box; conductive plate, fixedly connected to the telescopic spring; motor, installed directly below the extermination box close to the conductive plate; crank, fixed Connected to the output end of the motor, and slidingly connected to the conductive plate; the first collection box is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the insect killing box, wherein the two sides of the conductive plate are designed to be inclined downward , the position of the insect killing box close to the first collecting box is rotatably connected with a first box door through a hinge.
为了便于进一步提高对导电板上害虫尸体的清理效率,优选地,所述支架下端通过连接杆固定连接有喷气盘,所述喷气盘的下端两侧设有喷气口,所述喷气盘的底部固定连接有气筒,所述气筒内滑动连接有活塞杆,所述活塞杆的下端与导电板相连接,所述气筒的进出气口内与喷气盘的喷气口内均设有单向阀,所述气筒的出气口与喷气盘的进气口对应连接。In order to further improve the cleaning efficiency of the pest corpses on the conductive plate, preferably, the lower end of the support is fixedly connected with an air jet disc through a connecting rod, and the two sides of the lower end of the air jet disc are provided with air jet ports, and the bottom of the air jet disc is fixed. A gas cylinder is connected, and a piston rod is slidably connected in the gas cylinder, and the lower end of the piston rod is connected with the conductive plate. A one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet and outlet of the gas cylinder and the gas injection port of the gas injection disc. The air outlet is correspondingly connected with the air inlet of the jet disk.
为了便于提高活塞杆在移动时的稳定性,进一步地,所述灭虫箱靠近导电板的下端固定连接有限位框,所述导电板靠近限位框的位置固定连接有限位杆,所述限位杆滑动连接在限位框内。In order to improve the stability of the piston rod when moving, further, the lower end of the disinsection box close to the conductive plate is fixedly connected to the limit frame, and the position of the conductive plate close to the limit frame is fixedly connected to the limit rod. The position rod is slidably connected in the limit frame.
为了便于对电机起到防护的作用,更进一步地是,所述导电板下端固定连接有绝缘板,所述伸缩弹簧、限位杆均与绝缘板固定连接,所述曲柄与绝缘板滑动连接。In order to facilitate the protection of the motor, further, the lower end of the conductive plate is fixedly connected to an insulating plate, the telescopic spring and the limit rod are fixedly connected to the insulating plate, and the crank is slidably connected to the insulating plate.
为了便于对飞行害虫进行灭杀,提高该装置的全面性,优选地,所述灭虫箱的上端为开口状,所述支板的上方安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的上端固定连接有顶板,所述顶板靠近支撑杆的两侧固定连接有诱捕灯,所述顶板靠近诱捕灯的外侧固定连接有电网。In order to facilitate the killing of flying pests and improve the comprehensiveness of the device, preferably, the upper end of the insect killing box is open, and a support rod is installed above the support plate, and the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a A top plate, trapping lights are fixedly connected to both sides of the top plate close to the support rod, and a power grid is fixedly connected to the outside of the top plate close to the trapping lights.
为了便于对电网进行清理,提高电网的灭虫效果,进一步地,所述支撑杆为电动升降杆,所述顶板固定连接在电动升降杆的伸缩端,所述灭虫箱靠近开口处通过连接杆固定连接有环形板刷,所述环形板刷套接在电网的外侧,且与所述电网滑动连接。In order to facilitate the cleaning of the power grid and improve the effect of disinfestation of the power grid, further, the support rod is an electric lifting rod, the top plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod, and the disinsection box is passed through the connecting rod near the opening. An annular plate brush is fixedly connected, and the annular plate brush is sleeved on the outside of the grid and is slidably connected with the grid.
为了便于对害虫尸体的清理效率,更进一步地是,所述支板上固定连接有导流板,所述电动升降杆固定连接在导流板上,所述支板靠近导流板的两侧放置有第二收集盒,所述灭虫箱两侧靠近第二收集盒的位置通过合页铰链转动连接有第二箱门。In order to facilitate the cleaning efficiency of pest corpses, furthermore, a deflector is fixedly connected to the support plate, the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the deflector, and the support plate is close to both sides of the deflector A second collection box is placed, and the position close to the second collection box on both sides of the insect killing box is connected with a second box door through a hinge hinge.
为了防止下雨时,雨水对该装置上的用电设备造成损害,更进一步地是,所述顶板的下端设置有一圈凸起,所述灭虫箱开口处的外侧设有一圈与凸起相对应的凹槽,所述引导板呈倒V形状设置在灭虫箱的进虫口处。In order to prevent rainwater from causing damage to the electrical equipment on the device, furthermore, a circle of protrusions is provided on the lower end of the top plate, and a circle of protrusions corresponding to the protrusions is provided on the outside of the opening of the insect killing box. Corresponding to the groove, the guide plate is arranged in an inverted V shape at the insect inlet of the insect killing box.
为了便于害虫轻松的爬进灭虫箱内,优选地,所述灭虫箱靠近进虫口的外侧倾斜向下设置有攀爬板。In order to facilitate the pests to easily climb into the pest killing box, preferably, a climbing plate is provided on the outside of the pest killing box near the insect inlet and is inclined downward.
为了方便对攀爬板进行拆装固定,进一步地,所述灭虫箱靠近攀爬板的位置设有插槽,所述攀爬板插接在灭虫箱的插槽内,所述攀爬板的插接端固定连接有第一磁块,所述插槽内固定连接有与第一磁块相吸的第二磁块。In order to facilitate disassembly and fixing of the climbing board, further, a slot is provided at a position close to the climbing board in the insect killing box, and the climbing board is plugged into the slot of the insect killing box, and the climbing board The plug-in end of the board is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block, and the slot is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block which is attracted to the first magnetic block.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an extermination device for forest and fruit pest control, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,通过气味诱导器、引导板、输送机、刮板、导电板的设置,可以对爬行的害虫进行引诱,然后再将其传送至导电板上进行电击,从而便可对其进行灭杀,有效的提高了该装置的实用性;1. This kind of insect extermination device for forest and fruit pest control can lure crawling pests through the setting of odor inducer, guide plate, conveyor, scraper and conductive plate, and then transfer them to the conductive plate Electric shock on it, so that it can be killed, which effectively improves the practicability of the device;
2、该种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,通过电机、曲柄、伸缩弹簧、第一收集盒、第一箱门的设置,可以带动导电板进行振动,从而便于将导电板上附着的害虫尸体振落,并对其进行集中收集,不仅可以防止害虫尸体影响导电板的电击效果,还便于工作人员对害虫尸体进行清理,提高清理效率,有效的提高了该装置的实用性;2. This kind of insect extermination device used for forest and fruit pest control can drive the conductive plate to vibrate through the settings of the motor, crank, telescopic spring, first collection box, and first box door, so that it is convenient to attach the conductive plate Vibrating and collecting the pest corpses can not only prevent the pest corpses from affecting the electric shock effect of the conductive plate, but also facilitate the staff to clean up the pest corpses, improve the cleaning efficiency, and effectively improve the practicability of the device;
3、该种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,通过诱捕灯、电网、电动升降杆、环形板刷、导流板、第二收集盒、第二箱门的设置,不仅可以对飞行的害虫进行灭杀,还可以对电网进行清理,并对灭杀的害虫尸体进行收集,进一步提高了该装置的实用性。3. This kind of insect extermination device for forest and fruit pest control can not only kill flying pests through the settings of trapping lamps, power grids, electric lifting rods, annular brushes, deflectors, second collection boxes, and second box doors. Extermination can also clean up the power grid and collect the exterminated pest corpses, which further improves the practicability of the device.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本发明可以对爬行的害虫进行引诱,然后再将其传送至导电板上进行电击,从而便可对其进行灭杀,有效的提高了该装置的实用性,当对害虫灭杀时,还可以带动导电板进行振动,从而便于将导电板上附着的害虫尸体振落,并对其进行集中收集,不仅可以防止害虫尸体影响导电板的电击效果,还便于工作人员对害虫尸体进行清理,有效的提高了该装置的实用性,适于推广使用。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art. The present invention can lure the crawling pests, and then transfer them to the conductive plate for electric shock, so that they can be exterminated. Killing effectively improves the practicability of the device. When killing pests, it can also drive the conductive plate to vibrate, so that the dead bodies of pests attached to the conductive plate can be easily shaken off and collected centrally, which can not only prevent The pest corpse affects the electric shock effect of the conductive plate, and is also convenient for staff to clean up the pest corpse, which effectively improves the practicability of the device and is suitable for popularization and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of disinsection device that is used for forest and fruit insect pest prevention that the present invention proposes;
图2为本发明提出的一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置的结构示意图之一;Fig. 2 is one of structural representations of a kind of disinsection device used for forest and fruit pest control that the present invention proposes;
图3为本发明提出的一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置的结构示意图之二;Fig. 3 is the second structural representation of a kind of disinsection device used for forest and fruit insect pest prevention that the present invention proposes;
图4为本发明提出的一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置的结构示意图之三;Fig. 4 is the third structural representation of a kind of disinsection device used for forest and fruit insect pest prevention that the present invention proposes;
图5为本发明提出的一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置图3中A部分的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a kind of structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3 of a kind of deinsectization device that is used for forest fruit insect pest prevention that the present invention proposes;
图6为本发明提出的一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置图4中B部分的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of part B in Fig. 4 of an insect extermination device for forest and fruit pest control proposed by the present invention.
图中:1、灭虫箱;101、第一箱门;102、第二箱门;2、支板;3、支架;4、气味诱导器;5、输送机;6、引导板;7、刮板;8、导电板;9、绝缘板;10、伸缩弹簧;11、电机;12、曲柄;13、第一收集盒;14、导流板;15、第二收集盒;16、支撑杆;17、顶板;18、诱捕灯;19、电网;20、环形板刷;21、攀爬板;22、限位框;23、限位杆;24、喷气盘;25、活塞杆;26、第一磁块;27、第二磁块;28、气筒。Among the figure: 1, pest control box; 101, first box door; 102, second box door; 2, support plate; 3, bracket; 4, odor inducer; 5, conveyor; 6, guide plate; 7, Scraper; 8. conductive plate; 9. insulating plate; 10. telescopic spring; 11. motor; 12. crank; 13. first collecting box; 14. deflector; 15. second collecting box; 16.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
参照图1-图6,一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,包括灭虫箱1,还包括:支板2,固定连接在灭虫箱1内,其中,灭虫箱1两侧靠近支板2的下方设有进虫口;气味诱导器4,通过支架3安装在支板2的正下方;输送机5,对称安装在灭虫箱1内,且位于进虫口的下方;引导板6,固定连接在灭虫箱1靠近进虫口的内侧,且远离进虫口的一端与输送机5上的输送带滑动连接;刮板7,固定连接在灭虫箱1靠近输送机5的下端,且与输送机5上的输送带滑动连接;伸缩弹簧10,对称固定连接在灭虫箱1的下端;导电板8,固定连接在伸缩弹簧10上;电机11,安装在灭虫箱1靠近导电板8的正下方;曲柄12,固定连接在电机11的输出端,且与导电板8滑动连接;第一收集盒13,对称设置在灭虫箱1的下端两侧,其中,导电板8的两侧呈向下倾斜设计,灭虫箱1靠近第一收集盒13的位置通过合页铰链转动连接有第一箱门101。With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of disinsection device that is used for forest and fruit pest control, comprises disinsection box 1, also includes:
在使用时,工作人员首先将多个该装置移动到果园内,然后工作人员再根据果园的大小,按一定间隔对该装置进行逐一安装固定,安装完成后,再对该装置上的用电设备进行接通电源,然后该装置便可投入使用,当该装置进行工作时,此时气味诱导器4便会散发出引诱气味,然后再通过灭虫箱1的进虫口飘散到外界空气中,然后该装置所辐射的范围内的害虫便会跟随气味向该装置爬去,然后害虫便会通过进虫口爬进灭虫箱1内,进入到灭虫箱1内的害虫便会跟随气味通过引导板6向输送机5上爬去,当害虫爬到输送机5上的输送带后,转动的输送带便会带动害虫向下转动,由于害虫受到惊吓后会牢牢的抓住输送带,因此当害虫移动到刮板7处时,便会被刮板7将其从输送带上铲下,然后害虫便会在自身重力的作用下向下掉落到导电板8上,然后接通电源的导电板8便会对其进行电击,从而将其灭杀,随着害虫不断的进入到灭虫箱1内,即可持续的对害虫进行灭杀工作,有效的提高了该装置的实用性;When in use, the staff first moves multiple devices into the orchard, and then installs and fixes the devices one by one at a certain interval according to the size of the orchard. After the installation is completed, the electrical equipment on the device is fixed. Connect the power supply, and then the device can be put into use. When the device is working, the smell inducer 4 will send out the luring smell, and then it will float into the outside air through the insect inlet of the insect killing box 1, and then The pests within the range radiated by the device will follow the smell and crawl to the device, and then the pests will climb into the pest killing box 1 through the insect inlet, and the pests entering the pest killing box 1 will follow the smell and pass through the
进一步地,在对害虫进行灭杀的同时,电机11会带动曲柄12进行转动,曲柄12便会在伸缩弹簧10的配合下带动导电板8进行振动,从而将被灭杀的害虫尸体在振动的作用下沿着导电板8的斜坡向两侧移动,然后害虫的尸体便会被导流到第一收集盒13内进行储存,然后工作人员只需定期打开第一箱门101将第一收集盒13取出,即可对害虫的尸体进行清理,有效的提高了工作人员对害虫尸体的清理效率,实用性较高,适于推广使用。Further, while killing the pests, the
实施例2:Example 2:
参照图1-图6,一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是:支架3下端通过连接杆固定连接有喷气盘24,喷气盘24的下端两侧设有喷气口,喷气盘24的底部固定连接有气筒28,气筒28内滑动连接有活塞杆25,活塞杆25的下端与导电板8相连接,气筒28的进出气口内与喷气盘24的喷气口内均设有单向阀,气筒28的出气口与喷气盘24的进气口对应连接,通过喷气盘24、气筒28、活塞杆25的设置,当电机11带动导电板8进行上下振动时,导电板8可以带动活塞杆25在气筒28内上下往复移动,当活塞杆25向下移动时,便会将气体抽进气筒28内,当活塞杆25向上移动时,便会将气筒28的气体输送进喷气盘24内,由此往复即可持续的向喷气盘24内输送气体,进入到喷气盘24内的气体便会通过喷气盘24两侧的喷气口喷到导电板8上,从而对导电板8上附着的害虫尸体进行吹气,使其脱落流进第一收集盒13内,进一步提高了对导电板8上害虫尸体的清理效率;With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of disinsection device that is used for forest and fruit insect pest control is basically the same as embodiment 1, further is:
灭虫箱1靠近导电板8的下端固定连接有限位框22,导电板8靠近限位框22的位置固定连接有限位杆23,限位杆23滑动连接在限位框22内,通过限位框22、限位杆23的设置,当导电板8进行振动时,可以对导电板8起到限位的作用,从而使导电板8只能上下往复的振动,有效的提高了活塞杆25在移动时的稳定性;The insect killing box 1 is fixedly connected to the
导电板8下端固定连接有绝缘板9,伸缩弹簧10、限位杆23均与绝缘板9固定连接,曲柄12与绝缘板9滑动连接,通过绝缘板9的设置,当导电板8通电时,可以对电机11起到防护的作用,防止导电板8将电流传输到电机11上,对电机11造成损坏,有效的提高了对电机11的防护效果。The lower end of the conductive plate 8 is fixedly connected with the insulating
实施例3:Example 3:
参照图1-图6,一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是:灭虫箱1的上端为开口状,支板2的上方安装有支撑杆16,支撑杆16的上端固定连接有顶板17,顶板17靠近支撑杆16的两侧固定连接有诱捕灯18,顶板17靠近诱捕灯18的外侧固定连接有电网19,通过诱捕灯18、电网19的设置,在夜晚时,飞行的害虫便会在诱捕灯18的作用下往该装置处飞来,然后当飞行的害虫飞扑诱捕灯18时,诱捕灯18外侧的电网19便会对飞行害虫进行电击,从而将其灭杀,有效的提高了该装置的灭虫效果;With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of disinsection device that is used for forest and fruit pest control is basically the same as embodiment 1, further is: the upper end of disinsection box 1 is opening shape, and the top of
支撑杆16为电动升降杆,顶板17固定连接在电动升降杆的伸缩端,灭虫箱1靠近开口处通过连接杆固定连接有环形板刷20,环形板刷20套接在电网19的外侧,且与电网19滑动连接,通过使支撑杆16为电动升降杆的设计和环形板刷20的设置,当电网19上依附了较多的害虫尸体后,此时便可控制电动升降杆带动电网19移进环形板刷20内,然后再控制电动升降杆的伸缩端进行来回伸缩,从而便带动电网19进行上下往复移动,由于电网19进入到环形板刷20后会与环形板刷20相贴,因此电网19上依附的害虫尸体便会在环形板刷20的作用下被刷掉,从而对电网19进行清理,提高电网19的灭虫效果;The
支板2上固定连接有导流板14,电动升降杆固定连接在导流板14上,支板2靠近导流板14的两侧放置有第二收集盒15,灭虫箱1两侧靠近第二收集盒15的位置通过合页铰链转动连接有第二箱门102,通过导流板14、第二收集盒15、第二箱门102的设置,当环形板刷20将电网19上的害虫尸体刮除后,害虫尸体会向下掉落到导流板14上,然后害虫尸体再在导流板14的作用下向两侧流去,从而流进第二收集盒15内收集,然后工作人员再定期打开第二箱门102对第二收集盒15内的害虫尸体进行清理即可,有效的提高了工作人员对害虫尸体的清理效率,为工作人员提供便捷;A
顶板17的下端设置有一圈凸起,灭虫箱1开口处的外侧设有一圈与凸起相对应的凹槽,引导板6呈倒V形状设置在灭虫箱1的进虫口处,通过凸起、凹槽的设置,在下雨时,可以对灭虫箱1的开口进行密封,从而防止雨水飞溅到电网19上,使电网19受损,通过使引导板6呈倒V形状设置,可以对通过进虫口进入到灭虫箱1内的雨水起到阻挡的作用,从而防止雨水对该装置内的用电设备造成损害,有效的提高了该装置的防护效果,延长了用电设备的使用寿命。The lower end of the
实施例4:Example 4:
参照图1-图6,一种用于林果防虫害的灭虫装置,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是:灭虫箱1靠近进虫口的外侧倾斜向下设置有攀爬板21,攀爬板21的下端与地面相贴,通过在灭虫箱1靠近进虫口的外侧倾斜向下设置攀爬板21,可以便于害虫轻松的爬进灭虫箱1内,有效的提高了该装置的实用性;With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of disinsection device that is used for forest and fruit pest control is basically the same as embodiment 1, further is: the outside of disinsection box 1 near insect inlet is provided with climbing
灭虫箱1靠近攀爬板21的位置设有插槽,攀爬板21插接在灭虫箱1的插槽内,攀爬板21的插接端固定连接有第一磁块26,插槽内固定连接有与第一磁块26相吸的第二磁块27,通过使攀爬板21插接在灭虫箱1的插槽内,在对该该装置进行运输移动时,可以将攀爬板21拆卸下来,从而便于工作人员对装置进行移动运输,为工作人员提供便捷,通过第一磁块26、第二磁块27的设置,在使用时,可以将攀爬板21稳定的安装在灭虫箱1上,有效的提高了攀爬板21的稳定性。The disinsection box 1 is provided with a slot near the position of the climbing
本发明中通过气味诱导器4、引导板6、输送机5、刮板7、导电板8的设置,可以对爬行的害虫进行引诱,然后再将其传送至导电板上进行电击,从而便可对其进行灭杀,有效的提高了该装置的实用性,通过电机11、曲柄12、伸缩弹簧10、第一收集盒13、第一箱门101的设置,可以带动导电板8进行振动,从而便于将导电板8上附着的害虫尸体振落,并对其进行集中收集,不仅可以防止害虫尸体影响导电板8的电击效果,还便于工作人员对害虫尸体进行清理,提高清理效率,有效的提高了该装置的实用性,适于推广使用。In the present invention, through the setting of odor inducer 4, guide
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210187750.9A CN114532309B (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Insect killing device for preventing forest fruit from insect damage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210187750.9A CN114532309B (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Insect killing device for preventing forest fruit from insect damage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114532309A CN114532309A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
| CN114532309B true CN114532309B (en) | 2022-12-20 |
Family
ID=81679662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210187750.9A Active CN114532309B (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Insect killing device for preventing forest fruit from insect damage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114532309B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115226686B (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2023-07-07 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Trap type insect killing device for gerbera planting industry and using method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102885021A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-23 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Mosquito eradication device provided with image sensor and hidden in landscape artistic statue |
| CN112129754A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽军松现代农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural insect pest supervision method and insect pest detection device based on 5G technology |
| CN213246513U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-05-25 | 苏州秀怡园林绿化工程有限公司 | A multifunctional plant pest control device |
-
2022
- 2022-02-28 CN CN202210187750.9A patent/CN114532309B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102885021A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-23 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Mosquito eradication device provided with image sensor and hidden in landscape artistic statue |
| CN112129754A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽军松现代农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural insect pest supervision method and insect pest detection device based on 5G technology |
| CN213246513U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-05-25 | 苏州秀怡园林绿化工程有限公司 | A multifunctional plant pest control device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114532309A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114794041B (en) | A fruit fly trapping device suitable for the control of fruit tree diseases and insect pests and its application method | |
| KR101232956B1 (en) | Harmful insect grasping equipment | |
| CN112293374A (en) | Poultry is with automatic pest control device of high efficiency night | |
| CN110881448A (en) | Double-suction insect killing device used in agricultural greenhouse | |
| CN111528200A (en) | Intelligent insect expelling device | |
| CN114532309A (en) | Insect killing device for preventing forest fruit from insect damage | |
| CN221749445U (en) | Wind-suction electric shock combined type insecticidal lamp | |
| CN206433610U (en) | Multi-functional flying insect killer | |
| CN220897673U (en) | Greenhouse vegetable planting pest trapper | |
| CN210695612U (en) | Forestry is grown seedlings and is used pest control device | |
| CN210226627U (en) | Wind-suction solar energy trapper | |
| CN216533390U (en) | Insect trapping device for preventing diseases and insect pests in organic agriculture pear tree production | |
| CN211721599U (en) | Green prevention and control moth-killing lamp for fruit tree diseases and insect pests | |
| CN211746363U (en) | An insect trap with timing opening and closing and automatic discharge | |
| CN213908085U (en) | Insect trapping device for preventing and controlling agricultural diseases and insects | |
| CN211793888U (en) | Pest expelling device of sweet pepper soilless culture case | |
| CN112167205A (en) | A pest control device for plant protection | |
| CN220044645U (en) | Insect prevention device for seedling cultivation | |
| CN218736749U (en) | Insect killer | |
| CN219894371U (en) | Agricultural pest control equipment | |
| CN220476700U (en) | An insect trap that facilitates cleaning up corpses | |
| CN219844688U (en) | Protection insecticidal case for plant | |
| CN223322791U (en) | Feeding room deinsectization device | |
| CN218515060U (en) | Insect expelling lamp for preventing and treating crop diseases and insect pests | |
| CN222017557U (en) | Agricultural plant protection pest prevention and control lures worm device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |
