CN210382337U - Intelligent insect trapper - Google Patents
Intelligent insect trapper Download PDFInfo
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- CN210382337U CN210382337U CN201920762147.2U CN201920762147U CN210382337U CN 210382337 U CN210382337 U CN 210382337U CN 201920762147 U CN201920762147 U CN 201920762147U CN 210382337 U CN210382337 U CN 210382337U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及捕虫领域，具体涉及一种智能昆虫诱捕器。本实用新型涉是通过以下技术方案得以实现的：一种多功能昆虫诱捕器，包含立柱，其特征在于：还包含与所述立柱连接的味诱装置和与所述立柱连接的集虫装置，所述集虫装置包含风扇和集虫袋;所述集虫装置的入口处上设有用于感应进入所述集虫装置的昆虫数量的数量感应器。本实用新型的目的是提供一种智能昆虫诱捕器，能较好的吸引和收集害虫，并能对害虫数量进行统计。
The utility model relates to the field of insect trapping, in particular to an intelligent insect trap. The utility model relates to the following technical solutions: a multifunctional insect trap, comprising a vertical column, characterized in that: it further comprises a taste attracting device connected with the vertical column and an insect collecting device connected with the vertical column, The insect collecting device includes a fan and an insect collecting bag; a quantity sensor for sensing the number of insects entering the insect collecting device is provided at the entrance of the insect collecting device. The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent insect trap, which can better attract and collect pests, and can count the number of pests.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an insect-catching field, concretely relates to intelligence insect trapper.
Background
Crops are easy to be damaged by various pests in the growth process, and a grower needs to kill the pests, the pests are killed in various modes in the prior art, the most common mode is chemical killing, namely, the crops are sprayed with pesticides, but serious pesticide residues are left on the crops, so that the crops are not beneficial to eating health; some occasions also use high-voltage electric deinsectization, but the safety hazard and the noise can be generated due to the electric safety.
In this context, some manufacturers use automated insect traps. For example, chinese patent document No. CN2582381Y discloses a spectrum-induced electric insect-catching machine, in which a spectrum lamp with a specific wavelength is installed on a frame, a storage battery is used to supply power to the spectrum lamp, and the spectrum lamp attracts insects to approach the insect-catching machine and kills the insects.
However, such a structure has certain disadvantages: firstly, the spectrum type insect attracting mode can only attract the pests at night, and the insect attracting effect is not obvious when natural light is strong in the daytime. Secondly, the pests are of various types, including phototaxis winged insects and weak phototaxis winged insects or non-phototaxis winged insects, and the latter have no ideal effect on spectrum induction. Thirdly, the apparatus requires an additional vermin exterminating apparatus for catching the incoming vermin, increasing the apparatus cost.
In addition, the existing insect catching device has single function and is only used for catching insects, and further information function cannot be realized. Some insect catching apparatuses use a device such as an insect sticking paper and a visual catch, and take pictures of the insect sticking paper by using a camera or the like to identify the number or variety of insect corpses on the insect sticking paper. But the insect corpse on the sticky insect paper has the problems of deformation, mutual coverage and the like, thereby causing difficulty in insect identification.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an intelligence insect trapper, attraction that can be better and collect the pest to can make statistics of pest quantity.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional insect trapper, contains stand, its characterized in that: the insect collecting device comprises a fan and an insect collecting bag, and a quantity sensor for sensing the quantity of insects entering the insect collecting device is arranged at an inlet of the insect collecting device.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, still contain the server, the server with quantity inductor communication is connected.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, quantity inductor is light sense quantity inductor.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, still contain the electrical apparatus box, be equipped with controller and communicator in the electrical apparatus box, still be equipped with the battery in the electrical apparatus box, the electrical apparatus box is installed stand top position.
The utility model preferably further comprises a function sensor which is a light sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor or a wind sensor; the device also comprises a camera and a positioning device.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, still contain the photovoltaic board that is used for collecting solar energy, the photovoltaic board is located electrical apparatus box top position.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, the photovoltaic board contains the plate body, the plate body pass through angle adjuster with the electrical apparatus box is connected, angle adjuster contain with last upset board that the plate body is connected and with the bottom plate that the electrical apparatus box is connected, go up the upset board with the bottom plate is articulated, go up the upset board with a plurality of regulation holes have all been seted up on the bottom plate.
As the utility model discloses a preferably, still contain the lamp house device that is used for installing the insect-attracting lamp, the lamp house device contains behind the lamp house lid and offers cover behind the lamp house and be used for the installation the lamp body mounting hole of insect-attracting lamp.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, the collection worm device contains collects the box, be equipped with in the collection box and be used for holding the cavity passageway of collection worm bag, be equipped with on the collection box and keep off the worm flight, the slope mode that keeps off the worm flight is for being close to gradually in the horizontal direction according to vertical downward direction collect the vertical axis of box, it hinders the flight to be equipped with the secondary in the collection worm bag, the slope mode that the secondary hinders the flight is for being close to gradually in the horizontal direction according to vertical downward direction collect the vertical axis of box.
As the utility model discloses a preferred collect the box top and be equipped with the installation cover, be equipped with on the installation cover quantity sensor.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the number of successfully caught insects of the insect catching device can be counted in real time.
2. Environmental data, meteorological data and positioning data of the insect catching device are obtained through the localizer and the sensor.
3. The insect catching device is provided with the smell inducing device, so that the flying insects can be well trapped even in the case of weak phototaxis and no phototaxis.
4. The light luring and the taste luring can both be used, and can carry out automatic conversion at different time periods daytime and night.
5. Different types of pheromones are used aiming at different types of insects, so that key pests can be more pertinently killed, and the killing, inducing and controlling effects are improved.
6. The pheromone is convenient to replace, and the equipment universality is good.
7. The insect collecting device is designed to be double-inclined to block the collected insects, and flying insects are prevented from escaping.
8. The attraction groove attracts flying insects to fly into the side face of the connecting plate, and insect attraction efficiency is improved.
9. The insect collecting bag adopts a natural enemy protection design, and the natural enemy of the pests which mistakenly enter the insect collecting bag can escape.
10. The electric appliance box and the photovoltaic panel are arranged at the top, the anti-theft function is enhanced, the waterproof design is adopted, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an insect trap;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the taste-inducing device
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a scent cartridge;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic panel.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a vertical column, 11, a main column, 12, a slide way, 13, an inclined reinforcing plate, 14, a bottom plate, 3, a photovoltaic panel, 31, a plate body, 32, an angle adjuster, 321, an upper turning plate, 322, a lower fixing plate, 323, an adjusting hole, 4, an electrical box, 5, an installation cover, 51, a quantity sensor, 6, a taste inducing device, 61, a bending plate, 62, a sleeving hole, 63, a taste inducing box, 631, a box bottom cover, 632, a taking and placing opening, 633, a grating, 634, a fixing ring, 7, a light box device, 71, a light box rear cover, 72, a light box, 73, a light body installation hole, 8, a pest collecting device, 81, a collecting box, 82, a ventilation ridge, 83, an installation opening, 84 and a pest blocking oblique sheet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Example 1, as shown in fig. 1-3: an intelligent insect trap comprises a column 1, the column 1 comprising a main column 11 which extends in a vertical direction. The lower end of the upright post 11 is connected with a bottom plate 14 which is placed on the ground, and an inclined reinforcing plate 13 is arranged between the upright post 11 and the bottom plate 14 for reinforcing connection. The inclined reinforcing plates 13 are a plurality of triangular plates which are uniformly arranged at intervals. The slideway 12 is connected with the main column 11 in a sliding way and is positioned at the upper end of the main column 11. When the slideway 12 slides to a reasonable position, the slideway 12 and the main column 11 are fixed by a fixing piece such as a bolt, so that the slideway 12 and the main column are adjustable in the height direction.
The light box device 7, the taste-inducing device 6 and the insect-collecting device 8 are arranged on the slide rail 12. The top position of slide 12 is equipped with electrical apparatus box 4 and photovoltaic board 3. The photovoltaic panel 3 absorbs solar energy, converts it into electrical energy, houses the storage battery and related components in the electrical box 4, and provides electrical power to the other components of the trap. Besides the storage battery, the controller can adopt mature products in the prior art, the technical scheme is not particularly limited by specific types and models, and the controller can be selected by persons skilled in the art in a conventional mode.
The light box device 7 is connected to the slide rail 12, and the light box device 7 comprises a light box rear cover 71 at an upper position, wherein a light body mounting hole 73 is formed in the light box rear cover, and the light body mounting hole 73 is used for mounting an insect attracting lamp. A frame-shaped light box side cover 72 is connected to the light box rear cover 71.
The taste induction device 6 is a generic concept, and specifically comprises sex pheromone, namely sex induction, and common insect attractant. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the taste-inducing device 6 includes an L-shaped bending plate 61, on which a sleeving hole 62 is opened. The bent plate 61 may be attached to the light box side cover 72 by fasteners such as bolts. The taste inducing box 63 is mounted on the housing hole 62. The smell inducing box 63 is conveniently and detachably mounted on the sleeve hole 62, and comprises a box bottom cover 631, a fixing ring 634 is arranged on the box bottom cover, and different pheromones, such as sex pheromone and smell inducing agent, can be placed on the fixing ring 634 by a user, so that the trapping effect and the inducing and controlling effect can be greatly improved. The side surface of the taste-inducing box 63 is in a cage-like structure and is provided with a plurality of grids 633 which are parallel to each other and have gaps, and the taste of pheromone is diffused from each gap. The upper end of the flavor inducing box 63 is a taking and placing opening 632, which is convenient for storing pheromones.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the insects are attracted to, and approach, the lower insect trap 8 under the induction of pheromones and/or lights. The insect collecting device 8 comprises a collecting box 81, a fan is arranged in the collecting box 81, and insects are sucked into the insect collecting device 8 by utilizing the wind suction principle. The insect collecting device 8 adopts a double-layer inclined blocking insect collecting design. Specifically, an entrance at the upper end of the collecting box 81 is provided with an insect-blocking inclined plate 84, which is designed to be inclined and is designed to be an inverted horn. That is, the insect-catching slant piece 84 is inclined in such a manner as to gradually approach the vertical central axis of the collecting box 81 in the vertically downward direction in the horizontal direction. Since the fan is arranged below the insect-blocking inclined sheet 84, some hard shell insects which are sucked in and touch the fan blade may bounce off the box opening of the collecting box 81, and the design of the insect-blocking inclined sheet 84 avoids the situation of bounce off.
In the collecting box 81, a pest collecting bag is installed. The bag is provided with a secondary flight stop, which is also of inverted trumpet design, i.e. the secondary flight stop is inclined in such a way that it gradually approaches the vertical central axis of the collecting box 81 in the vertical downward direction. The insects are still alive when sucked into the bag and can fly. However, the insect flight is not straight up and down as in a helicopter, but has a take-off trajectory angle, for example, of about 30 °. The secondary flying-blocking pieces obliquely arranged limit the flying track angle of the insects, so that the insects cannot fly smoothly and escape smoothly.
The insect blocking inclined sheet 84 and the secondary flying prevention sheet form a double-layer inclined blocking insect collecting design of the scheme, and the insect escape prevention design of the scheme is also provided. In addition, the double-layer inclined blocking insect collecting design not only prevents flying insects from escaping, but also plays a role in guiding flow by being matched with the fan, optimizes airflow movement and further increases the effect of sucking insects.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of ventilation ribs 82 are formed on a side surface of the collecting box 81 to facilitate generation of sufficient suction force by a fan. The collecting box 81 is provided with a mounting opening 83 for connecting the slideway 12.
In addition, be equipped with natural enemy escape device on album worm bag, in the present case, specially establish a plurality of holes of fleing on album worm bag. The pests are phytophagous insects, have no food in the bag, have generally large volume and cannot escape from the pest collecting bag. The natural enemies of the pests are carnivorous insects, and the pests can also feed after entering the bag, have small volume and can also escape from the pest collecting bag.
In the present case, there are two kinds of luring worm devices of spectrum luring and taste luring, and the user can manually or automatically select which kind of mode to adopt by oneself. When the taste-inducing mode is required, the taste-inducing agent is simply put into the taste-inducing box 63. When the spectrum is needed to lure the mode, only the insect attracting lamp needs to be turned on, and the two modes can be used simultaneously. The light sensor is also included, and the light sensor can adopt mature products in the prior art, which is not limited in the present text. The light sensor is in communication connection with the controller, when the light sensor senses that the ambient light is weak and the controller can turn on the insect-attracting lamp when the ambient light is judged to be at night, and if the light sensor senses that the ambient light is strong, the controller can turn off the insect-attracting lamp when the ambient light is judged to be at daytime.
As shown in fig. 5, a lower fixing plate 322 is provided above the electric box 4, and an upper turning plate 321 is hinged thereto to be turnable in a vertical direction. A plurality of adjusting holes 323 are arranged between the lower fixing plate 322 and the upper turning plate 321, after the angle between the upper turning plate 321 and the lower fixing plate 322 is adjusted, fixing members such as bolts are used for fixing through the adjusting holes 323, and the upper turning plate 321 is connected with the plate body 31, so that the angle of the plate body 31 for absorbing solar energy can be flexibly adjusted.
In the present case, various sensors are installed on the equipment, such as weather sensors, e.g. wind sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors. And a GPS positioner is also arranged, and can acquire the GPS positioning information of the current installation position of the equipment. Cameras may also be installed to take video pictures or videos of the surrounding environment. These components and sensors are connected to the components in the appliance box 4 and sent to the server via the wireless network.
As shown in fig. 2, at the entrance position of the collecting box 81, i.e., at the upper position in fig. 2, a mounting cover 5 is provided. A number of sensors, such as infrared sensors or laser sensors, are provided on the mounting cup 5. When the insect is sucked into the insect collecting bag, the light can be shielded through the infrared sensor, so that the infrared sensor obtains a passing signal. The failure to obtain a single pass signal is regarded as one insect trap, and the double-inclined blocking insect collecting design introduced above prevents flying insects from escaping, so that the counting is more accurate and reliable.
Similarly, the signal from the number sensor 51 is also sent to the electronic components in the electrical box 4 and sent to the server via the network device.
And the user can use the control terminal to connect with the server, for example, through the APP on the mobile phone, so as to read the relevant data of the intelligent insect trap. For example, reading automatic counting data, and acquiring information of the number of successfully caught insects in a period of time. Meteorological elements such as wind direction, wind speed, temperature, humidity, air pressure, rainfall and soil temperature and humidity may also be collected. The data can be stored and calculated to form a database, and the climate and insect catching information can be viewed by a statistical chart and a situation of a comparative analysis trend chart. The opening and closing of the insect attracting lamp can be achieved by means of the mobile phone APP, and therefore switching of different insect attracting modes is achieved.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920762147.2U CN210382337U (en) | 2019-05-25 | 2019-05-25 | Intelligent insect trapper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920762147.2U CN210382337U (en) | 2019-05-25 | 2019-05-25 | Intelligent insect trapper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210382337U true CN210382337U (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920762147.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210382337U (en) | 2019-05-25 | 2019-05-25 | Intelligent insect trapper |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210382337U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122445A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-16 | 张国山 | A kind of intelligence insect trap |
| CN111670877A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-18 | 祭迎迎 | Photovoltaic pest control equipment for agricultural planting |
| CN114097590A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-01 | 高克 | Agricultural field monitoring and management system and device based on intelligent control technology |
-
2019
- 2019-05-25 CN CN201920762147.2U patent/CN210382337U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122445A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-16 | 张国山 | A kind of intelligence insect trap |
| CN111670877A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-18 | 祭迎迎 | Photovoltaic pest control equipment for agricultural planting |
| CN114097590A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-01 | 高克 | Agricultural field monitoring and management system and device based on intelligent control technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200424 |