KR100943828B1 - 지방산을 포함하는 해양 구조물 도포용 해양생물 착생촉진제 조성물 - Google Patents
지방산을 포함하는 해양 구조물 도포용 해양생물 착생촉진제 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100943828B1 KR100943828B1 KR1020070120374A KR20070120374A KR100943828B1 KR 100943828 B1 KR100943828 B1 KR 100943828B1 KR 1020070120374 A KR1020070120374 A KR 1020070120374A KR 20070120374 A KR20070120374 A KR 20070120374A KR 100943828 B1 KR100943828 B1 KR 100943828B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구분 | 착생촉진제 | 바인더 | 용제 | |||
펜타데카노익산 | n-테트라데카노익산 | 비닐수지1) | 로진2) | 크실렌 | 메틸이소부틸케톤 | |
실시예 1 | 50 | - | 60 | - | 60 | 30 |
실시예 2 | - | 50 | 60 | - | 60 | 30 |
실시예 3 | 20 | 30 | 60 | - | 60 | 30 |
실시예 4 | 60 | - | 40 | 40 | 20 | 40 |
실시예 5 | 20 | - | 60 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
실시예 6 | 60 | - | 40 | 40 | 20 | 40 |
비교예 1 | 1 | - | 100 | - | 59 | 40 |
비교예 2 | - | 1 | 100 | - | 59 | 40 |
1) VMCH, VYHH, VMCA, VROH, VAGH, Dow Chemicals 2) DX 100, 200, 400, 600, 700, 800, 900 series, Laton Korea Co. Ltd. |
구분(착생촉진제) | 농도(㎎/ℓ) | |
10 | 1000 | |
대조군 | 50± 5 cell/㎝2 | |
실시예 1 (펜타데카노익산) | 1050± 30 | 1610± 35 |
실시예 2 (n-테트라데카노익산) | 980± 30 | 1510± 35 |
구분 | 쿠폰패널 해수 침지 30일 경과 | |||
1 ㎖ | 2 ㎖ | |||
피막 두께(㎛) | 착생 정도 | 피막 두께(㎛) | 착생 정도 | |
대조군 | 200 | L | 200 | L |
실시예 1 | 192 | H | 210 | H |
실시예 2 | 196 | H | 208 | H |
실시예 3 | 198 | H | 198 | H |
실시예 4 | 189 | H | 190 | H |
실시예 5 | 211 | H | 196 | H |
실시예 6 | 200 | H | 200 | H |
비교예 1 | 206 | L | 195 | L |
비교예 2 | 202 | L | 186 | L |
a) 대조군: PVC 단독 b) 구폰 패널 착생생물 착생정도: High(H), Medium(M), Low(L) |
Claims (17)
- n-테트라데카노익산(n-tetradecanoic acid)을 함유하는 해양 구조물 도포용 해양생물 착생 촉진제 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 n-테트라데카노익산(n-tetradecanoic acid)은 5 내지 45 중량%의 양으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물 도포용 해양생물 착생 촉진제 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 착생촉진제 조성물은 바인더 5 내지 45 중량% 및 용제 10 내지 50 중량%를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물 도포용 해양생물 착생 촉진제 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 바인더는 비닐 수지, 우레탄 수지, 염화고무 수지, 프탈산 수지, 알키드 수지, 에폭시 수지, 페놀 수지, 멜라닌 수지, 아크릴 수지, 불소 수지, 실리콘 수지 및 로진 중에서 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물 도포용 해양생물 착생 촉진제 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 용제는 방향족 탄화수소 용제, 케톤 용제 및 셀루솔브 용제 중에서 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물 도포용 해양생물 착생 촉진제 조성물.
- 해양 구조물의 표면을 도포하는 방법으로서,(a) 바인더 5 내지 45 중량% 및 용제 10 내지 50 중량%를 혼합하는 단계;(b) 상기 (a) 단계에서 얻어진 혼합물에, n-테트라데카노익산(n-tetradecanoic acid) 5 내지 45 중량%를 첨가하여 혼합하는 단계;(c) 해양 구조물에 상기 (b) 단계의 혼합물을 도포하는 단계; 및(d) 상기 (c) 단계에서 도포된 조성물을 건조시켜 피막을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하는 해양 구조물의 표면 도포 방법.
- 삭제
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계의 바인더는 비닐 수지, 우레탄 수지, 염화고무 수지, 프탈산 수지, 알키드 수지, 에폭시 수지, 페놀 수지, 멜라닌 수지, 아크릴 수지, 불소 수지, 실리콘 수지 및 로진 중에서 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상인 것 을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물의 표면 도포 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계의 용제는 방향족 탄화수소 용제, 케톤 용제 및 셀루솔브 용제 중에서 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물의 표면 도포 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 (d) 단계의 피막은 0.05 g/㎠ 내지 0.50 g/㎠의 무게인 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물의 표면 도포 방법.
- n-테트라데카노익산(n-tetradecanoic acid)을 포함하는 해양 구조물의 표면 피복용 피막.
- 삭제
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 피막은 0.05 g/㎠ 내지 0.50 g/㎠의 무게를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물의 표면 피복용 피막.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 피막은 바인더를 더 포함하며, n-테트라데카노익산(n-tetradecanoic acid) : 바인더의 중량비는 1~45 : 2~45인 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물의 표면 피복용 피막.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 바인더는 비닐 수지, 우레탄 수지, 염화고무 수지, 프탈산 수지, 알키드 수지, 에폭시 수지, 페놀 수지, 멜라닌 수지, 아크릴 수지, 불소 수지, 실리콘 수지 및 로진 중에서 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물의 표면 피복용 피막.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 해양 구조물은 인공 어초인 것을 특징으로 하는 해양 구조물의 표면 피복용 피막.
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