KR100881930B1 - A fabric blended with high shrinkage thread and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

A fabric blended with high shrinkage thread and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100881930B1
KR100881930B1 KR1020070123298A KR20070123298A KR100881930B1 KR 100881930 B1 KR100881930 B1 KR 100881930B1 KR 1020070123298 A KR1020070123298 A KR 1020070123298A KR 20070123298 A KR20070123298 A KR 20070123298A KR 100881930 B1 KR100881930 B1 KR 100881930B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
yarn
yarns
fabric
denier
present
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KR1020070123298A
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Korean (ko)
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신현직
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신현직
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00—Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06—Bed linen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06—Bed linen
    • D10B2503/062—Fitted bedsheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

A fabrics weaving high shrinkage thread is provided to produce bedclothes which have the cool touch in summer. The fabrics weaving high shrinkage thread is manufactured by next steps: weaving a checked pattern mixed with warp threads and weft threads; boiling the woven product about 3-6 hours at 120°C; tentering the boiled product for 30 second -2 minute at 180-200°C by a tenter; and loading and wrapping the tentered product.

Description

고수축사를 교직한 직물 및 그 제조방법{A fabric blended with high shrinkage thread and method for manufacturing the same}A fabric blended with high shrinkage thread and method for manufacturing the same

본 발명은 고수축사를 교직한 직물 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하여 하절기 침구용으로 적합한 고수축사를 교직한 직물 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fabric and a manufacturing method of the high-spun yarn, and more particularly to a fabric and a method of manufacturing the high-constricted yarn suitable for summer bedding by implementing a cool feel while having a lot of irregularities on the surface of the tissue It is about.

통상적으로, 침구가 구비하는 물성으로 부드러운 감촉, 보온성, 광택성 등이 중요시되지만 계절별로 다소의 차이를 보인다. 하절기의 경우에는 표면조도가 높아 피부에 들러붙지 않는 성질이 강조되기도 하는데, 이는 비단 침구류 뿐 아니라 의류에 있어서도 유사한 경향을 보인다.Typically, soft texture, warmth, glossiness, etc. are important as properties of bedding, but show some differences depending on the season. In the summer, the surface roughness is emphasized that it does not stick to the skin, which is similar to silk bedding, as well as clothing.

한국 공개특허 제1996-0023362호는 아세테이트와 폴리에스테르 복합사를 제조하는 것으로서, 열수수축율 15~20%를 갖는 고수축 폴리에스테르를 사용하여 복합하고, 진입장력은 데니어당 0.2~0.3g으로 하고 압축공기의 압력은 2.0~2.5㎏·f/㎠로 하여 교락을 부여한 후 권취하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1996-0023362 manufactures a composite yarn of acetate and polyester, which is composited using a high shrink polyester having a heat shrinkage rate of 15 to 20%, and an entry tension of 0.2 to 0.3 g per denier and compression. Air pressure is 2.0-2.5 kg.f / cm <2>, It is characterized by winding after giving an entanglement.

이는 기존의 아세테이트/폴리에스테르 복합사에 비해 아세테이트의 질감이 우수하고 발색성 및 광택이 우수하여 최근의 소비자 취향에 맞고 특히 여성용 정장 류의 제조용으로 적합한 것으로 알려진다.This is known to suit the recent consumer tastes, especially for the manufacture of women's formal wear because of the superior texture of the acetate, excellent color development and gloss compared to the conventional acetate / polyester composite yarn.

다만 발색성과 광택이 우수하기는 하지만 하절기 침구용으로 적용하기 위해서는 일부 물성이 미흡한 실정이다.However, although the color development and gloss are excellent, some physical properties are insufficient for application for bedding in summer.

종래기술의 문헌정보Literature Information of the Prior Art

[문헌1] 한국 공개특허 제1996-0023362호 “아세테이트 / 폴리에스테르 복합사의 제조 방법”[Patent 1] Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1996-0023362 “Method for manufacturing acetate / polyester composite yarn”

[문헌2] 한국 공개특허 제1995-0003497호 “이수축 혼섬사 및 그 직물의 제조 방법”[Patent 2] Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 195-0003497 "Di-shrink horn-seam yarn and its manufacturing method"

이에 따라 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 근본적으로 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하여 하절기 침구용으로 적합한 고수축사를 교직한 직물 및 그 제조방법을 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention is to fundamentally solve the conventional problems as described above, to provide a fabric and a method of manufacturing a high shrinkage yarn suitable for summer bedding by implementing a cool touch while having a lot of irregularities on the surface of the tissue The purpose is.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하는 직물에 있어서: 경사로 일반사(A)와 고수축사(B)를 3~6 : 1 비율의 가닥수로 배치하고, 위사로 고수축사(B)와 인견사(C)를 1 : 3~6 비율의 가닥수로 배치하며, 혼합 배열의 격자모양으로 제작한 교직물이면서, 상기 일반사(A)는 광택기능을 갖는 75데니어의 폴리에스테르사를 고수축사(B)는 90데니어의 폴리에스테르사를 인견사(C)는 150데니어를 사용하되, 경사는 연사형태로 꼬인 것을 위사는 직사를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a large number of irregularities on the surface of the tissue and implements a cool touch with a rough surface: Arrangement of the ramp general yarn (A) and high shrink yarn (B) in the number of strands of 3 to 6: 1 ratio. The weft yarn (B) and the silk yarn (C) are arranged in the number of strands in a ratio of 1 to 3 to 6, and the general yarn (A) has a gloss function. 75 denier polyester yarn, high shrink yarn (B) is 90 denier polyester yarn, artificial yarn (C) is used 150 denier, the inclination is twisted in the form of weft yarns, characterized in that weaving yarn.

본 발명의 다른 일면으로서, 조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하는 직물의 제조방법에 있어서: 경사로 일반사와 고수축사를 3~6 : 1 비율의 가닥수로 배치하고, 위사로 고수축사와 인견사를 1 : 3~6 비율의 가닥수로 배치하여 혼합 배열의 격자모양으로 제직하는 단계; 상기 제직물을 120℃의 온도에서 약 3~6시간 정도 삶는 단계; 상기 단계를 거친 제직물을 텐터기로 180~200℃ 사이에서 30초~2분간 텐터하는 단계; 및 상기 단계를 거친 제직물을 검단하고 로딩한 다음 포장하는 마무리 단계;를 포함하여 이루어지되, 상기 텐터 단계(S30)에서 고수축사(B)는 90데니어를 기준으로 최초 단면의 25~35%가 축소되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In another aspect of the present invention, there is a lot of irregularities on the surface of the tissue, the manufacturing method of the fabric that realizes the cool touch and rough: Arranged in a general number of yarns and high shrink yarns in the number of strands of 3 to 6: 1 ratio, high shrink yarns as weft And weaving silk yarn in the number of strands in a ratio of 1: 3 to 6 to weave into a lattice of a mixed arrangement; Boiling the woven fabric at a temperature of 120 ° C. for about 3 to 6 hours; Tentering the woven fabric through the above step for 30 seconds to 2 minutes between 180 to 200 ° C with a tenter; And a finishing step of inspecting, loading and then packing the woven fabric passed through the above steps. In the tenter step (S30), the high shrink yarn (B) has 25 to 35% of the initial cross section based on 90 denier. It is characterized by being reduced.

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한편, 이에 앞서 본 명세서 및 특허청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.On the other hand, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims are not to be construed as limiting the ordinary or dictionary meanings, the inventors should use the concept of the term in order to explain the invention in the best way. Based on the principle that it can be properly defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configuration shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention, and various alternatives may be substituted at the time of the present application. It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

이상의 구성 및 작용에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 고수축사를 교직한 직물 및 그 제조방법은 조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하여 하절기 침구용으로 적합한 효능을 기대할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.As described in the above configuration and operation, the fabric and the method of manufacturing the high-yarn yarn in accordance with the present invention has a lot of irregularities on the surface of the tissue implements a cool touch while providing a good effect for summer bedding do.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 직물의 조직을 나타내는 구성도, 도 2는 본 발명에 의한 직물의 조직을 부분 확대한 구성도이다.1 is a configuration diagram showing the structure of the fabric according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a configuration diagram partially enlarged the structure of the fabric according to the present invention.

본 발명은 조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하는 직 물에 관련되며, 위사와 경사로 일반사(A), 고수축사(B), 인견사(C)를 혼합하여 배열한 격자모양으로 제작한 교직물인 것을 특징으로 한다. 도 1 및 도 2의 조직 구성도에서 횡렬은 종광바디(10)를 종렬은 위사투입기(20)를 나타내는데, 이는 본 발명의 조직의 일예로서 이에 국한되는 것은 아니다.The present invention relates to a fabric that realizes a cool touch while having a lot of irregularities on the surface of the tissue, and manufactured in a lattice shape by mixing a weft yarn and a ramp general yarn (A), a high shrink yarn (B), and an artificial yarn (C). Characterized in that it is a teaching fabric. 1 and 2, the horizontal row represents the heald beam 10 and the vertical weft injector 20, which is not limited thereto as an example of the tissue of the present invention.

본 발명에 따르면 경사로 일반사(A)와 고수축사(B)를 3~6 : 1의 비율로 배치하고, 위사로 고수축사(B)와 인견사(C)를 1 : 3~6의 비율로 배치하는 특징을 지닌다. 상기 일반사(A)는 광택기능을 갖는 75데니어의 폴리에스테르사를 고수축사(B)는 90데니어의 폴리에스테르사를 인견사(C)는 150데니어를 사용하되, 경사는 연사형태로 꼬인 것을 위사는 직사를 사용한다.According to the present invention, the ramp general yarns (A) and high shrinkage yarns (B) are arranged at a ratio of 3 to 6: 1, and the high shrink yarns (B) and dog yarns (C) are arranged at a ratio of 1: 3 to 6 as wefts. It has the characteristic to The general yarn (A) is a 75 denier polyester yarn having a gloss function, the high shrink yarn (B) is a polyester yarn of 90 denier, the artificial yarn (C) is used to 150 denier, the inclination is twisted in the form of twist Buyer uses direct sunlight.

일반사(A)는 폴리브라이트사 등을 포함하되 특정 종류에 제한을 두지 않고 수축성이 낮은 실이면 무방하며 약 75데니어, 800T/M이고 연사된 형태를 사용한다. 일반사(A)의 또 다른 물성으로 광택성이 강조될 수도 있다. 광택 기능의 향상을 위해서 산화 티탄이 0.2wt％이하 함유되고 있는 폴리에스테르 멀티 필라멘트 권축 가공사를 이용할 수도 있다.General yarns (A) include polybright yarns, etc., but without limitation to a specific type, it is possible to have a low shrinkage yarn, and it is about 75 denier, 800T / M, and a twisted form is used. Glossiness may be emphasized by another physical property of general yarn (A). In order to improve the gloss function, a polyester multifilament crimped yarn containing 0.2 wt% or less of titanium oxide may be used.

고수축사(B)는 다소의 광택기능도 지니는 통상적인 폴리에스테르사, 약 90데이어를 사용한다. 고수축사(B)의 다른 예로서 나일론 MXD6 폴리머와 나일론 6 폴리머로 되는 섬유를 사용할 수 있다. 이 경우 각각의 중량비율이 35:65~70:30, 파단 강도가 4.00cN/dtex 이상을 사용하는 것이 좋다. 고수축사(B)의 또 다른 예로서 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트에 이소후탈 등의 제3성분을 공중합한 폴리에스테르로서 비등수 수축률이 20％이상，최대 열수축 응력치가 0.4g/데니어 이상인 고수축 폴리 에스테르 섬유를 혼방한 방적사를 이용할 수도 있다.High shrink yarn (B) uses about 90 days of conventional polyester yarn with some gloss function. As another example of the high shrink yarn (B), fibers made of nylon MXD6 polymer and nylon 6 polymer can be used. In this case, the weight ratio of 35:65 to 70:30 and breaking strength of 4.00 cN / dtex or more should be used. As another example of the high shrinkage yarn (B), a polyester obtained by copolymerizing polyethylene terephthalate with a third component such as isofutal and having a boiling water shrinkage of 20% or more and a maximum heat shrinkage stress value of 0.4 g / denier or more is used. Mixed yarns can also be used.

위사에 배치되는 인견사(C)는 150데니어를 사용하되, 연사형태로 꼬인 경사와 달리 꼬임이 없는 직사를 사용한다. 인견사(C)는 열전도성이 높아 시원한 느낌을 주는 다른 실로 대체할 수도 있다.Dog yarns (C) arranged in the weft yarn is used 150 denier, unlike the twisted twist in the form of twisted yarn is used without a twist. Dog yarn (C) can be replaced with another thread that has high thermal conductivity and gives a cool feeling.

본 발명에 의하면 종광바디(10)의 7, 8, 9번에 고수축사(B)가 교번하여 배치되고, 위사투입기(20)에 고수축사(B)와 인견사(C)가 교번하여 배치되는 구성을 지님에 따라 고수축사(B)에 의한 격자 모양이 형성된다.According to the present invention, the high shrinkage yarn (B) is alternately arranged at 7, 8, and 9 of the heald light body 10, and the high shrinkage yarn (B) and the artificial yarn (C) are alternately arranged at the weft feeder (20). The lattice shape by the high shrinkage yarn (B) is formed by having.

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 직물의 주요 공정을 나타내는 플로우차트, 도 4는 본 발명에 의한 직물을 나타내는 사진이다.3 is a flowchart showing the main process of the fabric according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a photograph showing the fabric according to the present invention.

본 발명의 다른 일면으로서 조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하는 직물의 제조방법이 제안된다.In another aspect of the present invention, there is proposed a method of manufacturing a fabric that realizes a cool touch while having a lot of irregularities on the surface of a tissue.

본 발명의 제1단계(S10)에서는 전술한 도 1 및 도 2의 배열로 제직하는 과정을 거친다. 경사로서 90데니어의 고수축사(B)는 3사 또는 4사가 적절하고, 75데니어의 일반사(A)는 12사가 적절하나 14사 또는 16사도 무방하다. 위사로서 150데니어 인견사(C)는 10사가 적절하지만 11사 또는 12사를 배치할 수도 있다. 위사의 고수축사(B)는 2사가 적절하지만 3사 또는 4사로 배치할 수도 있다. 이와 같이 하면 경사의 일반사(A)와 고수축사(B)는 3~6 : 1의 비율로 유지되고, 위사의 고수축사(B)와 인견사(C)는 1 : 3~6의 비율로 유지된다. 경사와 위사에서 고수축사(B)의 비율이 너무 낮으면 본 발명의 특징인 격자모양의 구현이 미흡하고, 반대로 너무 높으면 직물이 변형이 심화되어 오히려 촉감과 미감이 저하된다.In the first step (S10) of the present invention is subjected to the process of weaving in the arrangement of Figures 1 and 2 described above. As the warp, the high-density yarn (B) of 90 denier is suitable for 3 or 4 yarns, and for the 75-denier general yarn (A), 12 yarns are suitable, but 14 or 16 yarns may be used. As the weft yarn, 150 denier dog yarns (C) are suitable for 10 companies, but 11 or 12 yarns may be arranged. The high shrinkage yarn (B) of the weft is suitable for two yarns, but may be arranged as three or four yarns. In this way, the general yarn (A) and the high shrinkage yarn (B) of the warp yarn are maintained at a ratio of 3 to 6: 1, and the high shrink yarn (B) and the silk yarn (C) of the weft yarn are maintained at a ratio of 1: 3 to 6. do. If the ratio of the high shrink yarn (B) in the warp and weft is too low, the implementation of the grid shape, which is a feature of the present invention is insufficient, on the contrary too high, the fabric is deeply deformed, the touch and aesthetics are deteriorated.

본 발명의 제2단계(S20)에서는 상기 제직물을 120℃의 온도에서 약 3~6시간 정도 삶는 과정을 거치고, 본 발명의 제3단계(S30)에서는 상기 단계(S20)를 거친 제직물을 텐터기로 180~200℃ 사이에서 30초~2분간 텐터하는 과정을 거친다. 이는 래피드 염색을 위한 과정에 해당한다. 120℃의 온도를 가진 자연수(또는 염색수) 속에 1차 제직물을 투입하고, 약 3~6시간 정도 삶는다. 이후 탈수하고 텐터기로 180~200℃ 사이 45m/min, 30초~2분 처리한다. 특히 텐터기는 직물이나 편물 등 원단을 이미 원하거나 정해진 가공폭으로 조정하여 건조하는 것으로서, 경사방향으로 장력을 받아 폭방향으로 수축된 직물을 잡아당겨서 일반사(A)와 인견사(C)가 복원되도록 한다. 텐터 속도와 챔버의 온도는 건조, 셋팅공정의 주요한 포인트인데 이것은 원단의 소재의 종류나 실의 굵기에 따른 원단의 두께에 따라 또 챔버의 수에 따라 각각 다르게 설정한다.In the second step (S20) of the present invention, the woven fabric is boiled for about 3 to 6 hours at a temperature of 120 ° C, and in the third step (S30) of the present invention, the woven fabric passed through the step (S20) The tenter goes through a process of tentering for 30 seconds to 2 minutes between 180 to 200 ° C. This corresponds to a process for rapid dyeing. Put the primary woven fabric in natural water (or dyed water) with a temperature of 120 ℃ and boil it for about 3-6 hours. Then dehydrate and process 45m / min, 30 seconds to 2 minutes between 180 ~ 200 ℃ with a tenter. In particular, the tenter is a fabric or knitted fabric that is already desired or adjusted to a predetermined processing width and dried, and the general yarn (A) and the artificial yarn (C) are restored by pulling the fabric contracted in the width direction under tension in the warp direction. Be sure to The tenter speed and chamber temperature are the main points of the drying and setting process, which are set differently according to the thickness of the fabric and the number of chambers according to the type of material of the fabric or the thickness of the yarn.

이때, 상기 텐터 단계(S30)에서 고수축사(B)는 90데니어를 기준으로 최초단면의 25~35%가 축소된다. 본 발명의 기술적 특징으로서 삶는 단계(S20)와 텐터 단계(S30)에서 90데이나의 고수축사(B)가 본래 치수에서 30% 축소되므로 이로 인해 격자 무늬 형태의 요홈이 형성된다. 더구나 일반사(A) 및 인견사(C)와 접촉하는 부분에서 굴곡이 형성된다.At this time, in the tenter step (S30), the high shrink yarn (B) is reduced by 25 to 35% of the initial section based on the 90 denier. As a technical feature of the present invention, since the high shrinkage yarn B of 90 days is reduced by 30% in the boiling step (S20) and the tenter step (S30), this results in a plaid groove. Moreover, the bend is formed at the part in contact with the general yarn (A) and the dog yarn (C).

본 발명의 마직막 단계(S40)에서는 상기 단계(S30)를 거친 제직물을 검단하고 로딩한 다음 포장하는 과정을 거친다. 마지막으로 검사기로 검단하고 설정된 단위로 로딩한 후 포장하여 출하한다.In the final step (S40) of the present invention is subjected to the process of inspecting, loading and then packing the woven fabric passed through the step (S30). Finally, it is inspected by a tester, loaded in a set unit, and packed and shipped.

물론 본 발명의 직물을 출하한 후에 2차가공 단계를 거칠 수 있는데, 그라데 이션 인쇄기법으로 나염하는 과정이 포함될 수 있다.Of course, after shipping the fabric of the present invention may be subjected to a secondary processing step, it may include a process of printing by gradation printing technique.

한편 본 발명과 같은 혼합 교직물의 염색에 있어서, 통상의 정련 표백공정, 텐더공정, 피취스킨 공정을 거쳐 냉욕염색 공정을, 그리고 통상의 수세공정, 머서라이징 및 산포라이징 공정을 거쳐 온욕염색공정과 색상동화공정, 염료균일착색공정을 적어도 부분적으로 적용할 수 있다.On the other hand, in the dyeing of the blended fabrics as in the present invention, the hot bath dyeing process and the color through the normal scouring bleaching process, the tender process, the peach skin process, the cold bath dyeing process, and the usual washing process, mercerizing and scattering process An assimilation process and a dye homogeneous coloring process can be at least partially applied.

이와 같이 본 발명은 다양한 소재(인견사, 고수축사, 폴리브라이트사)를 혼합 배열로 제작한 교직물인 동시에 조직적으로 까칠까칠한 느낌을 주고 인견의 특유한 시원함을 제공하여 하절기 침구용도로 적절하다.As described above, the present invention is a teaching fabric made of a mixed arrangement of various materials (silk yarn, high shrinkage yarn, polybright yarn) and at the same time provides a unique feeling of systematic roughness and is suitable for summer bedding use.

본 발명은 기재된 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있음은 이 기술의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다. 따라서 그러한 변형예 또는 수정예들은 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to belong to the claims of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 직물의 조직을 나타내는 구성도,1 is a block diagram showing the structure of the fabric according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 직물의 조직을 부분 확대한 구성도,2 is a configuration diagram partially enlarged the structure of the fabric according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 직물의 주요 공정을 나타내는 플로우차트,3 is a flow chart showing the main process of the fabric according to the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명에 의한 직물을 나타내는 사진이다.4 is a photograph showing a fabric according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: 종광바디 20: 위사투입기10: heald light 20: weft injector

A: 일반사(광택사) B: 수축사A: General yarn (glossy yarn) B: Shrink yarn

C: 인견사 S10~S40: 공정단계C: Dog S10 ~ S40: Process Step

Claims (4)

조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하는 직물에 있어서:In fabrics that have a high degree of irregularities on the surface of the tissue and provide a cool and pleasant touch: 경사로 일반사(A)와 고수축사(B)를 3~6 : 1 비율의 가닥수로 배치하고,Arrange the ramp general yarns (A) and high shrinkage yarns (B) in the number of strands of 3 to 6: 1 ratio, 위사로 고수축사(B)와 인견사(C)를 1 : 3~6 비율의 가닥수로 배치하며,Weft yarns (B) and dog yarns (C) are arranged in the number of strands with a ratio of 1: 3-6, 혼합 배열의 격자모양으로 제작한 교직물이면서,While the fabric is made in a grid of mixed arrangement, 상기 일반사(A)는 광택기능을 갖는 75데니어의 폴리에스테르사를 고수축사(B)는 90데니어의 폴리에스테르사를 인견사(C)는 150데니어를 사용하되, 경사는 연사형태로 꼬인 것을 위사는 직사를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고수축사를 교직한 직물.The general yarn (A) is a 75 denier polyester yarn having a gloss function, the high shrink yarn (B) is a polyester yarn of 90 denier, the artificial yarn (C) is used to 150 denier, the inclination is twisted in the form of twist The fabric which weaved a high shrinkage yarn characterized by using the buying yarn. 삭제delete 조직 표면에 요철이 많아 까칠하면서 시원한 촉감을 구현하는 직물의 제조방법에 있어서:In the method of manufacturing a fabric that has a lot of irregularities on the surface of the tissue and realizes a cool touch: 경사로 일반사(A)와 고수축사(B)를 3~6 : 1 비율의 가닥수로 배치하고, 위사로 고수축사(B)와 인견사(C)를 1 : 3~6 비율의 가닥수로 배치하여 혼합 배열의 격자모양으로 제직하는 단계(S10);Arrange the ramp general yarns (A) and high shrinkage yarns (B) in the number of strands in the ratio of 3 to 6: 1, and arrange the high shrink yarns (B) and the silk yarn (C) in the number of strands in the ratio of 1: 3 to 6 with the weft yarn. Weaving into a lattice shape in a mixed arrangement (S10); 상기 제직물을 120℃의 온도에서 약 3~6시간 정도 삶는 단계(S20);Boiling the woven fabric at a temperature of 120 ° C. for about 3 to 6 hours (S20); 상기 단계(S20)를 거친 제직물을 텐터기로 180~200℃ 사이에서 30초~2분간 텐터하는 단계(S30); 및Tent the woven fabric passed through the step (S20) in a tenter between 180 and 200 ° C. for 30 seconds to 2 minutes (S30); And 상기 단계(S30)를 거친 제직물을 검단하고 로딩한 다음 포장하는 마무리 단계(S40);를 포함하여 이루어지되,Including the finishing step (S40) for inspecting and loading and then packing the woven fabric passed through the step (S30); 상기 텐터 단계(S30)에서 고수축사(B)는 90데니어를 기준으로 최초 단면의 25~35%가 축소되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고수축사를 교직한 직물의 제조방법.In the tenter step (S30), the high shrink yarn (B) is a method of manufacturing a fabric with a high shrink yarn, characterized in that 25 to 35% of the initial section is reduced on the basis of 90 denier. 삭제delete
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KR101334580B1 (en) 2012-12-05 2013-11-28 신현직 Manufacturing fabric with unevenness pattern
KR101590265B1 (en) 2014-09-02 2016-02-01 주식회사 덕우실업 Two-layer fabric having excellent three-dimentional two-tone effect and softness
KR101884179B1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-08-01 주식회사 아루마루 Method for producing knitted goods
KR102040402B1 (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-11-04 김은숙 Functional fabric manufacturing method having improved air ventilation and hygroscopicity
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KR102079933B1 (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-02-21 주식회사 아루마루 Dobby cloth
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