KR100876907B1 - 인조잔디 - Google Patents
인조잔디 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100876907B1 KR100876907B1 KR1019997008254A KR19997008254A KR100876907B1 KR 100876907 B1 KR100876907 B1 KR 100876907B1 KR 1019997008254 A KR1019997008254 A KR 1019997008254A KR 19997008254 A KR19997008254 A KR 19997008254A KR 100876907 B1 KR100876907 B1 KR 100876907B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
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- ribbon
- artificial
- artificial turf
- turf
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0065—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the pile
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0071—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
- D06N2201/12—Fibres being in the form of a tape, strip or ribbon
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/02—Natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/042—Polyolefin (co)polymers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2205/00—Condition, form or state of the materials
- D06N2205/10—Particulate form, e.g. powder, granule
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
- D06N2209/105—Resistant to abrasion, scratch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2213/00—Others characteristics
- D06N2213/06—Characteristics of the backing in carpets, rugs, synthetic lawn
- D06N2213/061—Non-continuous back coating or pre-coat
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
- E01C2013/086—Combination of synthetic and natural grass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23921—With particles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (63)
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- 유연한 받침부재로서 투과성 섬유 재질로 된 받침부재, 상기 받침부재의 위쪽으로 돌출되어 잔디의 결로 나타나는 평행한 열로 된 인조리본, 및 상기 받침부재 상에 위치하는 미립자층을 포함하는 인조잔디에 있어서,상기 인조리본의 열은 5/8 ~ 9/4 인치 (1.588 ~ 5.715 cm)의 간격으로 유지되고 상기 인조잔디의 길이는 5/4 ~ 5 인치 (3.175 ~ 12.7 cm)로서 적어도 상기 인조리본의 열 간격의 두배이며,상기 미립자층은 상기 인조잔디 길이의 2/3의 두께를 가져 상기 인조잔디가 상기 받침부재에 대해서 수직으로 지지하도록 하며, 상기 인조잔디의 1/3의 길이가 상기 미립자층 위로 연장되어 있으며,상기 미립자는 모래 및 극저온에서 부스러진 고무의 혼합물로서, 4 ~ 70 메시의 크기를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 54에 있어서, 상기 받침부재는 두 개의 투과성 섬유층을 포함하고, 이중 적어도 하나의 섬유층은 바늘로 펀칭된 섬유층인 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 54에 있어서, 상기 인조리본은 각각 1/2인치의 폭을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 54에 있어서, 상기 미립자층의 두께(T), 상기 인조리본의 열 간격(A), 및 상기 인조리본의 길이(L)는 2A = 3/2T ≤ L 의 관계식을 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 54에 있어서, 상기 인조리본의 길이는 상기 인조리본의 열 간격의 3 ~ 6 배인 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 54에 있어서, 상기 인조리본은 강성의 인조리본 및 연성의 인조리본이 혼합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 59에 있어서, 상기 강성의 인조리본 및 상기 연성의 인조리본의 혼합비율은 1 : 1 인 것을 특징으로 인조잔디.
- 청구항 59에 있어서, 상기 강성의 인조리본은 100 마이크론의 두께 및 11,000 대니어를 가지며, 상기 연성의 인조리본은 80 마이크론의 두께 및 적어도 5,600 ~ 10,000 대니어를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 54에 있어서, 상기 미립자는 15 ~ 30 메시의 입자크기를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 54에 있어서, 상기 고무는 코르크, 스티렌, EPDM 고무 및 네오프렌 중에서 선택된 것임을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
- 청구항 54에 있어서, 상기 미립자층은 40 ~ 70 메시의 입자크기를 가지는 하부층 및 15 ~ 30 메시의 입자크기를 가지는 상부층으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 인조잔디.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2,199,595 | 1997-03-10 | ||
CA2199595 | 1997-03-10 | ||
US08/947,881 | 1997-10-09 | ||
US08/947,881 US6338885B1 (en) | 1997-03-10 | 1997-10-09 | Synthetic turf |
US8/947,881 | 1997-10-09 | ||
PCT/CA1998/000207 WO1998040559A1 (en) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | Synthetic turf |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020047007639A Division KR100901821B1 (ko) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | 인조잔디 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20000076163A KR20000076163A (ko) | 2000-12-26 |
KR100876907B1 true KR100876907B1 (ko) | 2009-01-08 |
Family
ID=4160135
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020047007639A KR100901821B1 (ko) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | 인조잔디 |
KR1020097001601A KR20090029279A (ko) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | 인조잔디 |
KR1019997008254A KR100876907B1 (ko) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | 인조잔디 |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020047007639A KR100901821B1 (ko) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | 인조잔디 |
KR1020097001601A KR20090029279A (ko) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | 인조잔디 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6338885B1 (ko) |
EP (4) | EP1340850A3 (ko) |
KR (3) | KR100901821B1 (ko) |
RU (2) | RU2315834C2 (ko) |
SG (1) | SG148847A1 (ko) |
YU (1) | YU45699A (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200030996A (ko) | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-23 | 현대케미칼 주식회사 | 인조잔디구장용 언더매트 제조장치 및 그 방법 그리고 언더매트 |
KR20220100556A (ko) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-07-15 | 현대케미칼 주식회사 | 매트 가공장치 |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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BR9815897A (pt) * | 1997-03-10 | 2002-04-30 | Fieldturf Holdings Inc | Grama sintética |
US6551689B1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2003-04-22 | Fieldturf Holdings Inc. | Synthetic grass with resilient granular top surface layer |
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US6726976B2 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2004-04-27 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tufted pile structure having binder concentrated beneath the backstitches |
AU2001259325A1 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2001-11-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched yarn surface structure and method of forming the same |
IT1320197B1 (it) * | 2000-05-25 | 2003-11-26 | Mondo Spa | Struttura di manto erboso sintetico, relativo materiale particellareed impiego del materiale particellare stesso. |
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US20030092531A1 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-15 | Daluise Daniel A. | Vertical to horizontal draining synthetic turf |
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US20050048225A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-03 | Morris Charles D. | Playground foundation formed of a composite layered surface |
US7189445B2 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2007-03-13 | Generalsports Turf, Llc | Synthetic sports turf having improved playability and wearability |
US7155796B2 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2007-01-02 | Generalsports Turf, Llc | Method for assembling a modular sports field |
US8329265B2 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2012-12-11 | Astroturf, Llc | Transition synthetic sports turf |
ITPI20040052A1 (it) * | 2004-07-15 | 2004-10-15 | Roberto Nusca | Sistema costruttivo per la realizzazione di superfici sportive, ricreative e/o ornamentali con l'impiego della tecnologia in erba artificiale combinata con coperture vegetali viventi |
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US8968502B1 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2015-03-03 | John H. Bearden | Method for coating a tufted athletic turf backing |
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US10689824B2 (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2020-06-23 | Watershed Geosynthetics Llc | Synthetic ground cover system for erosion protection for use with or without a sand/soil ballast |
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- 1998-03-10 KR KR1019997008254A patent/KR100876907B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-10 SG SG200602189-3A patent/SG148847A1/en unknown
- 1998-03-10 EP EP09005965.0A patent/EP2098639A3/en not_active Withdrawn
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20200030996A (ko) | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-23 | 현대케미칼 주식회사 | 인조잔디구장용 언더매트 제조장치 및 그 방법 그리고 언더매트 |
KR20220100556A (ko) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-07-15 | 현대케미칼 주식회사 | 매트 가공장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1340852A2 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
KR20000076163A (ko) | 2000-12-26 |
EP1340851A3 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
SG148847A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
RU2369681C2 (ru) | 2009-10-10 |
EP1340850A2 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
RU2315834C2 (ru) | 2008-01-27 |
EP1340850A3 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
US6338885B1 (en) | 2002-01-15 |
RU2007125677A (ru) | 2009-01-20 |
KR20090029279A (ko) | 2009-03-20 |
EP1340852A3 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
KR100901821B1 (ko) | 2009-06-09 |
EP2098639A3 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
YU45699A (sh) | 2001-07-10 |
EP2098639A2 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
KR20040064281A (ko) | 2004-07-16 |
EP1340851A2 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
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