KR100824018B1 - A functional laver containing salicomia-herbacea and cordycens, and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
A functional laver containing salicomia-herbacea and cordycens, and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100824018B1 KR100824018B1 KR1020060118001A KR20060118001A KR100824018B1 KR 100824018 B1 KR100824018 B1 KR 100824018B1 KR 1020060118001 A KR1020060118001 A KR 1020060118001A KR 20060118001 A KR20060118001 A KR 20060118001A KR 100824018 B1 KR100824018 B1 KR 100824018B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- seaweed
- cordyceps sinensis
- laver
- glasswort
- juice
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
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- A23V2250/156—Mineral combination
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
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Abstract
Description
도1은 함초와 동충하초를 함유한 기능성 김의 제조방법에 관한 도식화.1 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing method of functional laver containing Hamcho and Cordyceps sinensis.
본 발명은 함초와 동충하초를 함유한 기능성 김 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a functional laver containing hamcho and Cordyceps sinensis and a method for producing the same.
김은 홍조식물 보라털목 보라털과의 해조로 해태(海苔)라고도 한다. 바다의 암초에 이끼처럼 붙어서 자란다. 길이 14∼25cm, 나비 5∼12cm이다. 몸은 긴 타원 모양 또는 줄처럼 생긴 달걀 모양이며 가장자리에 주름이 있다. 몸 윗부분은 붉은 갈색이고 아랫부분은 파란빛을 띤 녹색이다. Laver is a seaweed with red hair plants and purple hair. It is also called Haitai. It grows like moss on the reefs of the sea. It is 14-25 cm long, and 5-12 cm butterfly. The body is long oval or string-shaped egg-shaped with wrinkles at the edges. The upper part of the body is reddish brown and the lower part is blueish green.
양식하는 종류는 주로 참김(Porphyra tenera)과 방사무늬돌김(P. yezoensis)인데, 길쭉한 잎 모양으로서 2종의 구별은 쉽지 않다. 외해를 향하여 파도를 많이 받고 있는 바위에는 돌김이 자란다. 둥근돌김(P. suborbiculata)은 동·서·남해안에 널리 분포하는데, 모양은 둥글게 생겼으나 때로 주름이 많이 겹쳐 있어서 모란꽃 모양인 것도 있다. 긴잎돌김(P. pseudolinearis)은 동해안, 미역김(P. dentata) 은 서해안에서 주로 자라고 모두 긴 타원 모양이다. 모무늬돌김(P. seriata)은 남해안에서 볼 수 있다. 김류는 전세계에 50종 정도가 자라며, 그중 한국의 남해안 일대에는 10종 정도가 분포한다. The cultivars mainly include Porphyra tenera and P. yezoensis, which are elongated leaves and are difficult to distinguish. Stones grow on rocks that receive a lot of waves towards the open sea. P. suborbiculata is widely distributed in the east, west, and south coasts. Its shape is round, but sometimes it has a lot of wrinkles, so it is shaped like a peony. P. pseudolinearis grows on the east coast and seaweed laver (P. dentata) grows mainly on the west coast. P. seriata is found on the southern coast. About 50 kinds of gimyu grow all over the world, of which about 10 are distributed in the south coast of Korea.
대한민국 공개특허 2002-60543호 “함초 분말을 첨가한 구이김과 제조방법”은 마른 김을 오일공급장치를 통해 옥수수유와 일정한 비율로 혼합된 참기름을 부착시키는 방법과 분말공급장치를 통해 식염과 함초 분말이 일정 비율로 혼합하여 구이김에 도포시켜 구운 뒤 절단해서 포장하는 방법으로 이루어진 구이김 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 이는 통상의 구이 김 제조시 사용되는 식염을 대신하여 함초분말을 사용하고 있는 것이다. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-60543 “Roasting laver and manufacturing method added with seaweed powder” is a method of attaching sesame oil mixed with corn oil through a oil supply device at a constant rate and salt and seaweed through a powder supply device. The present invention relates to a roasting ladle and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the powder is mixed at a predetermined rate, applied to roasted laver, baked, cut, and then packaged. .
상기의 김은 함초분말을 오일이 도포된 김의 표면에 부착시킴으로써 함초분말이 김의 표면에서 쉽게 떨어지고 또한 김의 포장지에 부착되어 함초분말이 손실되는 문제점이 있다.The seaweed has a problem in that the seaweed powder is easily removed from the surface of the seaweed by attaching the seaweed powder to the surface of the seaweed-coated seaweed and also attached to the wrapping paper of the seaweed so that the seaweed powder is lost.
대한민국 등록특허 470191호 “퉁퉁마디 추출액이 함유된 김 및 이의 제조방법”은 퉁퉁마디를 증기솥에 넣어서 수증기로 5~15분간 열처리한 후, -25℃이하에서 저장하여 두고 분쇄하여 압착여과하거나 착즙기를 이용하여 이어진 퉁퉁마디 엑기스를 김 건조시 성형 직전 생김의 중량을 기준으로 하여 생김에 4~12중량% 첨가하여 성형하거나, 생김을 성형탈수한 후 성형된 생김에 3~9중량% 분무하여 건조시킨 퉁퉁마디 추출액이 함유된 마른 김이다.Republic of Korea Patent No. 470191, "Sim nori seaweed containing the extract and its manufacturing method" is put into the steam cooker and heat-treated with steam for 5 to 15 minutes, stored at -25 ℃ or less and then crushed by filtration or juice 4 to 12% by weight is added to the sparse on the basis of the weight of the sparse immediately before molding when the laver is dried, or sprayed 3 to 9% by weight on the sparse after forming dehydration It is dried laver that contains the puncture extract.
상기의 김은 제조된 퉁퉁마디 추출액은 그 수율이 현저히 낮아 산업적으로 이용시 효율성이 떨어진다. 또한 이것은 김 고유의 바다내음(비린내)를 제거할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.The laver extract produced by the above-mentioned laver is significantly lower in yield and is less efficient in industrial use. In addition, there is a problem that can not remove the inherent sea smell (fishy).
대한민국 등록번호 10-0470191호 “퉁퉁마디 추출액이 함유된 김 및 이의 제조방법, 등록번호 10-0595749호의 참숯백탄과 함초를 이용한 기능성 김 및 그 제조방법”은 김의 원초를 김으로 성형하고 이에 함초즙, 감초액, 식수를 혼합한 혼합액을 분사한 김을 참숯백탄과 같이 포장하는 것이다.Republic of Korea Registration No. 10-0470191 "Sim nori seaweed and its manufacturing method, functional seaweed using charcoal charcoal charcoal and seaweed of No. 10-0595749 and its manufacturing method" is formed by forming the raw seaweed of seaweed and seaweed The laver sprayed with a mixture of juice, licorice and drinking water is packed with charcoal charcoal.
상기의 김은 함초즙을 첨가하여 정제소금과 화학소금을 사용하지 않을 뿐 다른 약리적인 성분이 부족하고, 특히나 참숯백탄을 사용하여 잡균을 제거할 수 있지만 제조과정에서 발생하는 곰팡이의 포자는 제거할 수 없는 문제점이 있다. The above seaweed does not use refined salt and chemical salt by adding seaweed juice, but lacks other pharmacological components. Especially, charcoal charcoal can be used to remove various germs, but mold spores from the manufacturing process can be removed. There is no problem.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 이루어진 것으로, 그 목적은 염분과 미네랄 등의 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있는 함초, 코디세핀과 충초다당 등의 약리성분이 함유되어 있는 동충하초, 산유수, 오미자, 상백피, 감초, 상수리를 조성물로 하여 정제소금이나 화학소금이 전혀 포함되지 않고, 천연 재료만으로 제조함으로써 향긋하고 산뜻한 맛을 지니며, 비타민과 미네랄 등과 같은 영양소와 약리성분을 보충해 줄 수 있고, 은나노수를 사용함으로써 살균을 하여 위생적인 김을 제조할 수 있는 함초와 동충하초를 함유한 기능성 김 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the purpose of which is rich in nutrients such as salts and minerals, cordyceps, cordycepin and chungcho polysaccharides containing cordyceps, acid oil, It does not contain any refined salt or chemical salt with the composition of Schisandra chinensis, Morus bark, Licorice, and oak. It is made with only natural ingredients, so it has a fresh and refreshing taste. It can supplement nutrients and pharmacological ingredients such as vitamins and minerals. The present invention provides a functional laver and a method of manufacturing the same, which contain the grasswort and cordyceps can be sanitized by using silver nano water.
본 발명은 함초와 동충하초를 함유한 기능성 김 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 기능성 김 제조방법으로 보다 상세하게는 생김, 함초, 동충하초, 오미자, 산수유, 상수리, 감초, 상백피를 함유하는 기능성 김으로서 기능성 김의 재료를 선별하는 과정;과 선별된 함초를 착즙 과정;과 동충하초, 산수유, 오미자, 상백피, 상수리의 열수추출 과정;과, 생김의 1차 숙성과 2차 숙성과정;과 생김의 성형과정;과, 함초착즙액, 동충하초, 산수유, 오미자, 상백피, 상수리의 추출액, 은나노수의 혼합과정;과, 혼합액을 김에 도포하는 과정;과, 도포된 김의 건조과정;과, 건조된 김의 포장과정으로 이루어지는 함초와 동충하초를 함유한 기능성 김 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a functional laver containing hamcho and Cordyceps sinensis and a method for producing the same. In the functional seaweed manufacturing method of the present invention in more detail the process of selecting the material of the functional seaweed as a functional seaweed containing raw seaweed, seaweed, Cordyceps sinensis, Schisandra chinensis, cornus, oak, licorice, baekpipi; and the selected seaweed juice process; And hot water extraction process of Cordyceps sinensis, Cornus milk, Schisandra chinensis, Sangbaekpi, oak-ri; and, Primary ripening and secondary fermentation process of raw seaweed; and Molding process of raw seaweed; and, Hamcho juice solution, Cordyceps sinensis, Cornus milk, Schisandra chinensis, Sangbaekpi, Functional laver containing Hamcho and Cordyceps sinensis consisting of the extraction process, the mixing process of silver nano water; and, the process of applying the mixed solution to the seaweed; and, the drying process of the coated seaweed; will be.
본 발명의 조성물의 특징을 살펴보면 아래와 같다.Looking at the characteristics of the composition of the present invention.
함초(,Salicornia Herbacea L.)는 명아주과(Chenopodaceae)에 속하는 일년생 초본으로 우리나라 남해안과 서해안 백령도 제주도 울릉도와 같은 섬 지방의 바닷물이 닿는 해안이나 갯벌등 염습지대에서 자생하는 대표적인 염생식물 중 하나이며, 민간에서는 마디가 튀어나온 풀이라고 하여 퉁퉁마디라고 불워지고 있고, 갯벌 식물인 함초는 다량의 염분을 체내에 축적하고 있으며 섬유질뿐만 아니라 마그네슘, 칼슘. 철 그리고 칼륨등의 천연 미네랄과 비타민을 다량 함유하고 있을 뿐만 아니라 발린(Valnine), 류신(Leucine), 프로린(Proline) 등 필수아미노산과 다당체가 함유되어 있어, 민간에서는 봄철 몸이 나른하고 밥맛이 없을 때 함초 나물을 먹으면 눈이 맑아지고 밥맛이 좋아지며, 황해도 지방에서는 소화불량 위장병, 간염, 신장병 등 약용으로도 쓰여졌다고 전해져 오고 있다.Shamcornia (, Salicornia Herbacea L.) is an annual herb belonging to the genus of the genus Pond. In Esau, it is called grass that protrudes from the bark, and sea urchin, which is a tidal-flat plant, accumulates a large amount of salt in the body, as well as magnesium and calcium. It contains not only natural minerals such as iron and potassium, but also vitamins, as well as essential amino acids and polysaccharides such as valine, leucine, and proline. When the seaweed herbs are eaten, the eyes become clearer and the food tastes better, and it is said that it was used for medicinal purposes such as indigestion, hepatitis, and kidney disease in the province of Hwangdo.
동충하초는 고대부터 전래되는 한의서에 기재된 생약으로서, 기원은 육좌균과(Hypocreaceae)에 속하는 동충하초균(Cordyceps sinensis(Berk.) Sacc.]의 자실체(子座)와 기생주의 유충의 사체를 건조한 것으로,이 균은 인교목(鱗翹目) 곤충(Hepialidae)의 유충체내 Clavicipitaceae의 동충하초균이 기생하고, 동기(冬期)에 충체의 양분을 흡수해서 유충을 고사시키고, 하기(夏期)에 충체의 두부에서 발아하여 봉상의 균핵(균좌)을 형성하여 초(草)가 되기 때문에 부여된 명칭에서 유리된 것으로, 주요성분은 Cordyceptic acid, Cordycepin, Vitamin B12 와 기타 조단백질(25∼32%), 조섬유(18∼53%) 및 지방 8.4%(포화지방산 13%, 불포화지방산 82%)등이 함유되어 있으며, 이들 주성분으로 인하여 병후의 신체의 조정, 보익(병후쇠약으로 머리가 무겁고, 식욕이 없으며, 자한, 빈혈등의 증상에 사용)및 임포텐스, 하반신의 무력증, 기타 폐결핵등에 의한 해소, 각혈, 흉통의 치료에 널리 사용되는 보양약으로서 기성한의서에서는 동충하초탕 및 오중아편환(奧中鴉片丸)등의 구성생약으로 사용된다.Cordyceps sinensis is a herbal medicine from ancient Chinese medicine, originated from dried bodies of the fruiting bodies and parasitic larvae of Cordyceps sinensis (Berk.) Sacc. Belonging to Hypocreaceae. The fungus is a parasitic fungus of the genus Clavicipitaceae in the larva of Hepialidae, absorbs nutrients from the larvae and kills the larvae. It is free from the name given because it germinates to form a rod-like fungal nucleus (locus), and its main ingredients are Cordyceptic acid, Cordycepin, Vitamin B12 and other crude proteins (25-32%), crude fibers (18--18). 53%) and 8.4% fat (13% saturated fatty acid, 82% unsaturated fatty acid), and these main ingredients make the body's condition and bowel (a weakness of the head due to a weakness of the disease, no appetite, and cold and anemia). Used for such symptoms) and Four tens, weakness of the lower body, eliminated due to other pulmonary tuberculosis, hemoptysis, as an aphrodisiac drugs widely used for treatment of chest pain in the ready-made hanuiseo is used as crude drugs, such as configuration and Cordyceps bath Five Fold opium ring (奧 中 鴉片 丸).
산수유는 층층나무과의 낙엽교목인 산수유나무의 열매이고, 과육(果肉)에는 코르닌(cornin)·모로니사이드(Morroniside)·로가닌(Loganin)· 탄닌(tannin)·사포닌(Saponin) 등의 배당체와 포도주산·사과산·주석산 등의 유기산이 함유되어 있고, 그밖에 비타민 A와 다량의 당(糖)도 포함되어 있어, 예로부터 한방에서는 약용으로 쓰이고 있고, 강음(强陰), 신정(腎精)과 신기(腎氣)보강, 수렴 등의 효능이 있다고 하고, 두통·이명(耳鳴)·해수병, 해열·월경과다 등에 약재로 쓰이며 식은 땀· 야뇨증 등의 민간요법에도 사용되고, 지한(止汗)· 보음(補陰) 등의 효과가 있다.Cornus is the fruit of the cornus deciduous tree of the dogwood family, and the fruit flesh is cornin, morroniside, loganin, tannin, saponin, etc. It contains glycosides and organic acids such as wine acid, apple acid, and tin acid. In addition, it contains vitamin A and a large amount of sugar. It is used as a medicine for headache, tinnitus, seawater disease, fever, and excessive menstruation.It is also used for folk remedies such as cold sweat and nocturnal enuresis. · It has the effect of hearing sound.
오미자는 공 모양으로 지름 약 1cm이고 짙은 붉은 빛이 나고, 속에는 붉은 즙과 불그스레한 갈색 종자가 1∼2개 들어 있고, 단맛·신맛·쓴맛·짠맛·매운맛의 5가지 맛이 나며 그 중에서도 신맛이 강하고, 시잔드린·고미신·시트럴·사과산·시트르산 등의 성분이 들어 있어 심장을 강하게 하고 혈압을 내리며 면역력을 높여 주어 강장제로 쓰이며, 폐기능을 강하게 하고 진해·거담 작용이 있어서 기침이나 갈증 등을 치료하는 데 효과가 있다. Schisandra chinensis is a ball-shaped, about 1cm in diameter, dark reddish, and contains 1-2 juices of red juice and reddish brown seeds, and has five flavors: sweet, sour, bitter, salty, and spicy. It is strong and contains ingredients such as cizandrin, gomisin, citric acid, citric acid, citric acid, etc. It is used as a tonic by strengthening the heart, lowering blood pressure and enhancing immunity. It is effective in treating.
상백피는 뽕나무를 뜻하는 상(桑)은 동방의 성스러운 신목을 뜻하는 약과 나무 목을 합친 글자라고 한다. 이것은 누에가 먹는 나무인 뽕나무가 신목처럼 효능이 뛰어나기 때문에 이 둘을 구별하기 위하여 사용한 것으로 이 약은 특이한 냄새가 약간 있고 맛은 달고 성질은 차며, 상백피는 폐열로 인한 해수, 천식을 치료하며 이뇨 작용이 있다. 급성신우염, 허약성부종에 쓰이고 혈압강하 작용이 있으며 코피와 각혈에도 사용하고 유행성 간염 등에도 쓰인다. 또한, 약리작용은 진해, 이뇨, 혈압강하, 진정, 진통, 해열, 진경, 항균작용 등이 보고되고 있다.Sangbaekpi stands for Mulberry, and Sang (桑) is a letter that combines the medicine and the tree which means the sacred god of the East. It is used to distinguish the two because mulberry, which is a tree that silkworms eat, is as effective as new trees. It has a peculiar smell, tastes sweet and is cold, and baekbaekpi treats seawater and asthma caused by waste heat. There is action. It is used for acute pyelonephritis and fragile edema and has a blood pressure-lowering effect. It is also used for nosebleeds and keratinemia, and for epidemic hepatitis. In addition, pharmacological action has been reported, such as Jinhae, diuresis, lowering blood pressure, sedation, pain, fever, jingyeong, antibacterial action.
감초는 콩과에 속하는 다년생 풀, 또는 곧은 감초의 뿌리를 말린 것으로, 사포닌 성분인 글리시리진, 플라보노이드, 유기산, 아미노산, 콜린, 검, 포도당등이 함유되어 있고, 소염 작용이 뛰어나 염증방지, 진정 작용이 있어서 상처가 빨리 낫고 새살을 빨리 돋게 하며, 다른 물질의 독성을 약화시키는 성분이 들어 있어 한약 처방에서 감초가 거의 빠지지 않는다.Licorice is dried root of perennial grass or straight licorice belonging to legumes. It contains saponin glycerin, flavonoid, organic acid, amino acid, choline, gum, glucose, etc. Because the wound heals faster, boosts new life, and contains ingredients that weaken the toxicity of other substances, almost no licorice can be removed from the Chinese medicine prescription.
상수리는 상실이라는 열매이며, 성질은 따뜻하며, 맛이 쓰고, 위와 장을 보호하며, 내장을 튼튼히 하는 성질이 있고, 성인병을 퇴치하며, 비만을 없애고, 변비 설사를 치료하고, 정기가 약하여 하체에 힘이 없을 때, 불감증일 때 이를 보호하며 정기를 강하게 하는 효과가 있다.The oak fruit is a fruit of loss, it is warm in nature, tastes good, protects the stomach and intestines, strengthens the intestines, fights adult diseases, eliminates obesity, cures constipation diarrhea, and weakness in the lower body When there is no power, when the insensitivity protects it and has the effect of strengthening regularity.
본 발명은 목적을 달성하기 위한 함초과 동충하초를 이용한 기능성 김 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 함초와 동충하초를 함유하는 기능성 김의 제조방법을 구체적으로 제시하면 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 다음 단계로 구성된다.The present invention relates to a functional laver using the seaweed and Cordyceps sinensis for achieving the object, and to a method for producing the same, and specifically showing a method of preparing functional laver containing Hamcho and Cordyceps sinensis as shown in FIG. It is composed.
1. 재료의 선별과정1. Selection process of materials
기능성 김의 재료인 생김, 함초, 동충하초, 감초, 상백피, 오미자, 산수유, 상수리에 파손되거나 흠집이 생긴 부분을 제거함으로써 기능성 김의 재료를 선별한다. Ingredients of functional laver are selected by removing the damaged or scratched parts of raw laver, seaweed, cordyceps, licorice, baekbaekpi, Schisandra chinensis, cornus and oak.
2. 함초 착즙 과정2. seaweed juice process
선별된 함초를 깨끗이 손질하여 초음파 세척기에 넣고 3~5분간 세척하여 헹구고 건져서 은나노수에 2~3시간 동안 침지한 후 분쇄기로 분쇄하고, 유압식 착즙기에 넣고 착즙을 한다. 이때, 함초 1㎏당 0.07~0.08ℓ의 함초즙을 얻는다.The selected seaweeds are cleaned and put in an ultrasonic cleaner, washed for 3 to 5 minutes, rinsed and dried, immersed in silver nano water for 2 to 3 hours, crushed by a grinder, and put into a hydraulic juicer. At this time, 0.07-0.08 L of seaweed juice is obtained per 1 kg of seaweeds.
이 과정에서 은나노수를 사용하여 함초에 붙어있던 잡균을 살균되고, 함초 특유의 비릿한 맛과 냄새가 제거된다.In this process, silver nano water is used to sterilize the germs attached to the seaweed, and the vivid taste and smell peculiar to the seaweed are removed.
3. 동충하초, 상백피, 감초, 오미자, 상수리, 산수유의 열수추출 과정3. Hot Water Extraction Process of Cordyceps Sinensis, Morus bark, Licorice, Schisandra chinensis, Osu,
선별된 동충하초, 상백피, 감초, 오미자, 상수리, 산수유를 정재수에 85~90 ℃로 2~3시간 가열하고 추출을 한다. 이때, 정제수 1ℓ당 동충하초는 0.23~0.26g, 상백피 0.03~0.06g, 감초는 0.02~0.04g, 오미자는 0.02~0.04g, 상수리는 0.013~0.017g, 산수유는 0.008~0.012g를 넣고 가열추출한다.Selected Cordyceps sinensis, Sangbaekpi, licorice, Schisandra chinensis, oak-ri, and Cornus sulphate are heated to 85 ~ 90 ℃ for 2 ~ 3 hours and extracted. At this time, per 1 liter of purified water, Cordyceps sinensis is 0.23 ~ 0.26g, Morus bark 0.03 ~ 0.06g, Licorice 0.02 ~ 0.04g, Schisandra chinensis 0.02 ~ 0.04g, Constant water 0.013 ~ 0.017g, Cornelian milk 0.008 ~ 0.012g .
이 과정에서 동충하초, 상백피, 감초, 오미자, 상수리, 산수유의 부착된 잡균 및 부패균을 살균하고, 담백하고 상큼한 맛의 추출물을 얻는다. 특히, 동충하초의 비릿한 맛과 퀴퀴한 냄새를 제거한다.In this process, Cordyceps sinensis, Bacillus bark, Licorice, Schisandra chinensis, oak, cornus attached bacteria and decayed bacteria are sterilized and a light and fresh extract is obtained. In particular, it removes the vivid taste and squishy smell of Cordyceps sinensis.
4. 생김의 1차숙성과 2차숙성과정4. Primary and secondary ripening process
생김의 원초를 채취하여 해수에 8~10시간 동안 숙성하는 1차 숙성과정과 1차 숙성과정을 거친 생김의 원초를 탈수하여 해수를 제거하고 절단기를 이용하여 절단한 후 은나노수에서 2~3시간 정도 숙성을 시킨다.Take the raw seaweed from the raw seaweed and dehydrate the raw seaweed from the raw seaweed after the first ripening process and the first ripening process for 8 to 10 hours, and remove the sea water and cut it using a cutter. Let it ripen enough.
1차, 2차 숙성과정을 통해서 생김의 원초는 색깔이 붉게 변하면서 숙성되며 이는 풍미와 색상이 좋아지고, 김에 묻어 있던 잡균 및 부패균을 살균이 되고, 김 특유의 비릿한 맛과 냄새를 효과적으로 제거되고, 신선도를 유지할 수 있게 된다. 이 과정을 통해 보다 위생적인 김의 제조가 가능하게 되는 것이다.Through the first and second ripening process, the raw flowers are matured as the color turns red, which improves flavor and color, sterilizes various germs and decayed bacteria, and effectively removes the peculiar taste and smell of seaweed. The freshness can be maintained. This process makes it possible to produce more sanitary laver.
5. 생김의 성형과정 5. Molding process
상기 1차, 2차 숙성과정을 거친 생김을 탈수하고, 통상의 방법대로 성형을 한다.Dehydration occurs after the primary and secondary aging processes, and molding is performed according to a conventional method.
6. 함초착즙액, 열수추출액, 은나노수를 혼합과정6. Mixing process of seaweed juice, hot water extract and silver nano water
함초착즙액과 동충하초, 상백피, 감초, 오미자,상수리, 산수유의 열수추출액, 그리고 은나노수를 부피대비 1:1:1로 혼합을 한다.Mix 1 ~ 1: 1 by volume of the extract of Hamcho juice, Cordyceps sinensis, Lilac, Licorice, Schisandra chinensis, Periwinkle, Cornus hydrothermal extract, and Silver Nano water.
이 과정에서 정제수를 대신하여 은나노수를 사용하므로써 함초착즙액과 열수추출액에 있는 잡균들을 살균하여 보다 위생적인 김의 제조가 가능하게 되는 것이다.In this process, by using silver nano water instead of purified water, it becomes possible to manufacture more hygienic seaweed by sterilizing various bacteria in seaweed juice and hot water extract.
7. 혼합액을 도포과정7. Mixing process
상기 함초착즙액, 열수추출액, 은나노수의 혼합액을 성형된 생김의 중량대비 4~6중량%로 분사 도포한다.The mixture of the juice containing juice, hot water extract, silver nano water is applied by spraying 4 ~ 6% by weight relative to the weight of the molded seaweed.
8. 건조과정8. Drying process
함초착즙액, 열수추출액, 은나노수가 혼합된 혼합액이 분사된 김을 건조기를 이용하여 40~45℃로 건조한다. Steam the steamed juice mixture, hot water extract, and the mixed solution of silver nano water using a drier to dry at 40 ~ 45 ℃.
상기 기준보다 높은 온도에서 건조를 하면 김이 타게 되고, 상기 기준보다 낮은 온도에서 건조를 하면 건조시간이 오래 걸리므로 부적합한 것이 되고, 건조기를 이용하여 기계건조를 하면 동충하초와 함초고유의 성분의 파괴 및 산화를 방지하고 위생적으로 건조를 할 수 있다.When drying at a temperature higher than the above standard, steaming will burn. If drying at a temperature lower than the above standard, the drying time will be longer, so it becomes unsuitable. It can prevent oxidation and dry hygienically.
9. 포장과정9. Packing Process
방습제를 포함하여 방수방습 포장하여 유통한다.It is distributed in a waterproof and moisture-proof package including a desiccant.
상기 제조과정을 통하여 김밥 등의 원료가 되는 마른 김을 비롯하여 다양한 용도의 김이라 동충하초의 약리적, 영양학적인 성분과 함초의 미네랄 및 염분으로 인하여 약리적, 영양적으로 향상이 되고, 별도의 나트륨을 첨가할 필요가 없다. 이로써 제조된 김은 통상의 함초를 이용하여 제조한 김에 비하여 풍미와 약리적, 영 양적으로 향상된다.Through the above manufacturing process, it is pharmacologically and nutritionally improved due to the pharmacological and nutritional ingredients of Cordyceps sinensis and the minerals and salts of cordyceps, including dried laver which is raw material of gimbap etc. no need. The laver produced thereby is improved in flavor, pharmacological and nutrients as compared to laver prepared using conventional seaweed.
또한, 본 발명에서는 숙성과정과 도포액의 혼합과정에서 은나노수를 사용하여 김 특유의 비릿한 맛과 냄새를 효과적으로 제거되고, 신선도를 유지할 수 있게 되고, 잡균 및 부패균을 살균하여 보다 위생적인 김을 제조한다.In addition, in the present invention, by using the silver nano water in the aging process and the mixing of the coating liquid effectively remove the vivid taste and smell peculiar to seaweed, can maintain the freshness, sterilize various bacteria and decay bacteria to produce more hygienic seaweed do.
아래에서는 실시예를 통하여 본원 발명을 좀더 상세히 설명한다. 그러나, 실시예가 본원 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. However, the examples do not limit the scope of the present invention.
실시예Example : : 함초와With seaweed 동충하초를 함유한 기능성 김의 제조과정 Manufacturing Process of Functional Seaweed Containing Cordyceps Sinensis
1. 재료의 선별과정1. Selection process of materials
생김, 함초, 동충하초, 감초, 상백피, 오미자, 산수유, 상수리에 파손되거나 흠집이 생긴 부분을 제거한다.Removes damaged or scratched spots, seaweed, Cordyceps sinensis, licorice, baekbaekpi, Schisandra chinensis, Cornus, and oak.
2. 함초 착즙 과정2. seaweed juice process
선별된 2㎏의 함초를 깨끗이 손질하여 초음파 세척기에 넣고 3~5분간 세척하여 헹구고 건져서 은나노수에 2시간 동안 침지한 후 분쇄기로 분쇄하고, 유압식 착즙기에 넣고 착즙을 하면, 1.5ℓ의 함초즙이 생산된다.After cleaning the selected 2 kg of seaweeds, put them in an ultrasonic cleaner, wash them for 3 to 5 minutes, rinse them, dry them, immerse them in silver nano water for 2 hours, crush them with a grinder, put them in a hydraulic juicer, and juice them. Produced.
3. 동충하초, 상백피, 감초, 오미자,상수리, 산수유의 열수추출 과정3. Hot water extraction process of Cordyceps sinensis, Sangbaekpi, Licorice, Schisandra chinensis, Sangsuri, Cornus
동충하초 5㎏, 상백피 1㎏, 감초 600g, 오미자 600g, 상수리 300g, 산수유 200g을 물 20ℓ에 넣고 85℃로 2시간 가열하여 추출한다.Cordyceps sinensis, 5 kg, baekbaekpi 1 kg, licorice 600 g, Schisandra chinensis 600 g, oak 300 g, Cornus 200 g is put in 20 l of water and extracted by heating to 85 ℃ for 2 hours.
4. 생김의 1차숙성과 2차숙성과정4. Primary and secondary ripening process
생김의 원초를 채취하여 해수에 9시간 동안 숙성하는 1차 숙성과정과 1차 숙성과정을 거친 생김의 원초를 탈수하여 해수를 제거하고 절단기를 이용하여 절단한 후 은나노수에서 2시간 정도 숙성을 시킨다.Take the raw grass of raw seaweed and dehydrate the raw seaweed of the raw seaweed which has been aged for 9 hours in the seawater and the first ripening process to remove the seawater, cut it with a cutter and then ripen for 2 hours in silver nano water. .
5. 생김의 성형과정5. Molding process
상기 1차, 2차 숙성과정을 거친 생김을 탈수하고, 통상의 방법대로 성형을 한다.Dehydration occurs after the primary and secondary aging processes, and molding is performed according to a conventional method.
6. 함초착즙액, 열수추출액, 은나노수를 혼합과정6. Mixing process of seaweed juice, hot water extract and silver nano water
함초착즙액 1.5ℓ, 동충하초, 상백피, 감초, 오미자,상수리, 산수유의 열수추출액 1.5ℓ, 은나노수 1.5ℓ를 부피대비 1:1:1로 혼합을 하여 혼합액을 만든다.The mixture of 1.5 liters perilla juice, Cordyceps sinensis, baekbaekpi, licorice, Schisandra chinensis, Sangsu, 1.5 liters of hydrothermal extract, and 1.5 liters of silver nano water are mixed 1: 1 to volume.
7. 혼합액을 도포과정7. Mixing process
상기 함초착즙액, 열수추출액, 은나노수의 혼합액을 성형된 생김의 중량대비 5중량%로 분사 도포한다.The mixture of the seaweed extract juice, hot water extract solution, silver nano water is spray-coated at 5% by weight relative to the weight of the molded seaweed.
8. 건조과정8. Drying process
함초착즙액, 열수추출액, 은나노수가 혼합된 혼합액이 분사된 김을 건조기를 이용하여 42℃로 건조한다. The steamed seaweed juice, hot water extract, and the mixed solution of silver nano water are dried at 42 ° C. using a drier.
9. 포장9. Packing
방습제를 포함하여 방수방습 포장하여 유통한다.It is distributed in a waterproof and moisture-proof package including a desiccant.
표 1 : 관능평가Table 1: Sensory Evaluation
본 실험은 실시예에 의하여 제조된 김(아래 표에서는 '기능성 김'이라 함)과 일반 김의 관능을 평가한 것으로 그 결과는 아래 표를 통하여 나타내었고 관능평가는 잘 훈련된 평가요원 30명을 대상으로 맛, 색, 냄새, 촉감(바삭함), 전체적 기호도를 9점법으로 실시하였다.This experiment evaluated the sensory performance of laver (functional laver) and general laver produced according to the examples. The results are shown in the table below. The sensory evaluation was performed by 30 well-trained evaluators. Taste, color, smell, touch (crunchiness), and overall acceptability were carried out by the nine-point method.
1 ---------------- 5 --------------- 9 1 ---------------- 5 --------------- 9
나쁨 보통 좋음 Poor Medium Good
상기 표2를 통하여 알 수 있는 바와 같이 본 발명에 의한 기능성 김은 일반 김에 비하여 맛, 색, 냄새, 촉감(바삭함)에서 관능검사 평가요원의 좋은 평가로 나타났고, 특히 전체기호도에서 본 발명의 기능성 김이 일반 김보다 큰 평가차이를 보이고 있다.As can be seen from Table 2, the functional laver according to the present invention showed a good evaluation of the sensory evaluation evaluation agent in taste, color, smell, and touch (crisp) as compared to general laver, and particularly, the functionality of the present invention in the overall symbol diagram. Kim is showing a larger evaluation difference than regular laver.
표 2 : 무기질 성분의 비교 분석Table 2: Comparative Analysis of Mineral Components
본 실험은 실시예에 의하여 제조된 김(아래 표에서는 '기능성 김'이라 함)과 일반 김의 무기질 성분을 비교한 것으로 그 결과는 아래의 표2와 같다.This experiment compares the inorganic components of laver (hereinafter referred to as 'functional laver') and general laver produced according to the example, the results are shown in Table 2 below.
상기 표2를 통하여 알 수 있는 바와 같이 본 발명에 의한 기능성 김은 일반 김에 비하여 전반적으로 무기질이 함량이 향상되었고, 나트륨은 함량의 감소를 보아, 함초, 동충하초를 비롯한 기타 재료를 첨가함으로써 나트륨의 섭취를 줄이는 반면에 무기질의 섭취는 증가할 수 있음을 확인되었다.As can be seen from Table 2, the functional laver according to the present invention has an improved mineral content as compared to general laver, and the sodium content decreases, intake of sodium by adding other ingredients including seaweed, cordyceps, etc. It has been found that mineral intake may increase while reducing the incidence.
본 발명은 함초와 동충하초를 함유한 기능성 김의 제조과정에 있어서 생김을 해수, 은나노수로 숙성하고, 숙성된 생김에 함초착즙액, 열수추출액, 은나노수를 혼합한 혼합액을 성형된 김에 분사하여 도포하여 김을 제조함으로써 통상의 김에 비하여 관능적, 기능적, 영양적으로 향상되었을 뿐만 아니라 위생적으로 안전하다.The present invention is matured in the manufacturing process of functional laver containing seaweed and Cordyceps sinensis with seawater, silver nano water, and sprayed on the steaming to the molded laver mixed with a mixture of seaweed juice, hot water extract, silver nano water to the mature seaweed By the production of seaweed, as well as improved organoleptically, functionally, and nutritionally than conventional seaweed, it is hygienically safe.
즉, 함초착즙액과 열수추출액을 부가로 통상의 김 제조시에서와 같은 염분(Na)의 섭취를 전한 할 수 있음은 물론이고, 함초와 동충하초를 비롯한 기타의 재료가 가지는 각종 미네랄성분, 맛, 향을 이용할 수 있다.That is, the addition of seaweed juice and hot water extract can convey the intake of salt (Na) as in the case of conventional laver production, as well as various mineral components, tastes, Incense is available.
더욱이 본 발명에서 은나노수를 생김의 숙성과정과 도포액의 혼합과정에서 이용함으로써 기능성 김의 제조과정에서 발생하는 잡균 및 부패균을 제거할 수 있어 보다 위생적인 김의 제조가 가능하다. Furthermore, in the present invention, by using the silver nano water in the aging process of the raw seaweed and the mixing process of the coating liquid, it is possible to remove various germs and decay bacteria generated in the manufacturing process of the functional seaweed, thus making the production of more hygienic seaweed.
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Cited By (3)
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KR101293141B1 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2013-08-12 | (주)대청에프앤씨 | Functionality laver process |
KR101293143B1 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2013-08-12 | (주)대청에프앤씨 | Functionality laver process |
KR20190108343A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-24 | 성열갑 | method of manufacturing seasoned laver using cordyceps militaris, phellinus linteus, glycyrrhiza glabra and salicoma herbacea, and thereof |
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KR20010089194A (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-29 | 조재형 | Laver seasoned with the powder of curry, bean sauce, cinnamon, licorice or mustard, etc. |
KR20020027444A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2002-04-13 | 김광학 | The process of Vegetable worms season laver |
KR20040026983A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-01 | 전라남도 | Laver containing glassworts extracts and process for preparing the same |
KR20040106967A (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-20 | 박종호 | A func-tional seaweed |
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KR20010089194A (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-29 | 조재형 | Laver seasoned with the powder of curry, bean sauce, cinnamon, licorice or mustard, etc. |
KR20020027444A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2002-04-13 | 김광학 | The process of Vegetable worms season laver |
KR20040026983A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-01 | 전라남도 | Laver containing glassworts extracts and process for preparing the same |
KR20040106967A (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-20 | 박종호 | A func-tional seaweed |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101293141B1 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2013-08-12 | (주)대청에프앤씨 | Functionality laver process |
KR101293143B1 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2013-08-12 | (주)대청에프앤씨 | Functionality laver process |
KR20190108343A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-24 | 성열갑 | method of manufacturing seasoned laver using cordyceps militaris, phellinus linteus, glycyrrhiza glabra and salicoma herbacea, and thereof |
KR102037980B1 (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2019-10-29 | 성열갑 | method of manufacturing seasoned laver using cordyceps militaris, phellinus linteus, glycyrrhiza glabra and salicoma herbacea, and thereof |
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