KR100785642B1 - 단량체 및 이로부터 수득한 망상 중합체 - Google Patents
단량체 및 이로부터 수득한 망상 중합체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100785642B1 KR100785642B1 KR1020017001024A KR20017001024A KR100785642B1 KR 100785642 B1 KR100785642 B1 KR 100785642B1 KR 1020017001024 A KR1020017001024 A KR 1020017001024A KR 20017001024 A KR20017001024 A KR 20017001024A KR 100785642 B1 KR100785642 B1 KR 100785642B1
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- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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Abstract
Description
중합체 형태 | 가교 그룹의 반복 단위 |
폴리에틸렌 | CH2 |
폴리스티렌 | 페닐 환이 임의로 치환된 CH2CH(C6H5) |
폴리이소부틸렌 | CH2CH(CH(CH3)2) |
폴리이소프렌 | CH2CH(CH3) |
폴리테트라플루오로에틸렌 | CH2(CF2)xCH2 |
폴리비닐리덴플루오라이드 | CH2(CF2CH2)x |
폴리에틸렌옥사이드 | (OCH2CH(CH3)xO |
나일론 | CH2(NHCOCH2)xCH2 |
펩티드 | CH2(NHCOCHR)xCH2 |
폴리우레탄 | -NH-CO-O- |
폴리에스테르 | -RC(O)OR'-(여기서, R 및 R'는 유기 그룹, 예를 들어 하이드로카빌이다) |
폴리실록산 | 예를 들어, -SiO2-, -R2SiO- 또는 -R2Si2O3-(여기서, R은 유기 그룹, 예를 들어 하이드로카빌이다) |
폴리아크릴레이트 | -CH2C(COOH)H- |
폴리우레아 | -NHCONH- |
폴리티오우레아 | -NH-C(S)-NH- |
실시예 35
Ir νmax (K Br 디스크) : 2980, 2922, 1645(s), 1581, 1422, 1350, 1280, 1140, 912, 808cm-1.
Claims (46)
- 방사선 또는 전자 비임의 영향하에서 중합될 수 있는 화학식 I의 단량체 화합물.화학식 I위의 화학식 I에서,R1은 CH이고, R6은 단일 결합, -C(O)-, -OC(O)- 또는 -S(O)2-이거나, R1이 N+R12(Zm-)1/m, S(O)pR13, B 또는 P(O)qR14(여기서, R12, R13 및 R14는 독립적으로 수소 및 하이드로카빌로부터 선택되고, Z는 원자가 m의 음이온이고, p는 0, 1 또는 2이고, q는 0, 1, 2 또는 3이다)이고 R6이 단일 결합이거나, R1이 질소원자이고 R6이 카보닐 그룹 또는 설포닐 그룹인 경우, R1 및 R6은 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성하고,R2 및 R3은 독립적으로 (CR7R8)n, 그룹 CR9R10, -(CR7R8CR9R10)- 및 -(CR9R10CR7R8)-[여기서, n은 0, 1 또는 2이고, R7 및 R8은 독립적으로 수소 및 탄소수 20 이하의 알킬로부터 선택되고, R9 및 R10 중의 하나는 수소이고 다른 하나는 전자 구인 그룹이거나, R9 및 R10은 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성한다]로부터 선택되고,R4 및 R5는 독립적으로 C, CH 및 CR11[여기서, R11은 전자 구인 그룹이다]로부터 선택되고,점선은 공유 결합의 존재 또는 부재를 나타내고,X1은, 이들이 결합하는 점선 결합이 부재하는 경우에는 그룹 CX2X3이고, 이들이 결합하는 점선 결합이 존재하는 경우에는 그룹 CX2이고,Y1은, 이들이 결합하는 점선 결합이 부재하는 경우에는 그룹 CY2Y3이고, 이들이 결합하는 점선 결합이 존재하는 경우에는 그룹 CY2이고, X2, X3, Y2 및 Y3은 독립적으로 수소 및 불소로부터 선택되고,R16은 원자가 r의 가교 그룹이고,r은 2 이상의 정수이고,단 (i) R1이 CH이고, R6이 결합인 경우, (a) R2와 R3 및 (b) R4와 R5 중의 하나 이상은 전자 구인 그룹을 포함하거나,(ii) R2 및 R3이 둘 다 CH2이고 R4 및 R5가 둘 다 CH이며, R1 및 R6이 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성[여기서, R1은 화학식 N+R12(Zm-)1/m의 그룹(여기서, Z는 Br이고, R12는 수소이다)이고, R6은 단일 결합이다]하는 경우, r은 2가 아니거나, r이 2인 경우, R16은 그룹 (CH2)x(여기서, x는 7 또는 8이다)이 아니거나, R16은 그룹 또는 이 아니거나,(iii) R2 및 R3이 둘 다 CH2이고 R4 및 R5가 둘 다 CH이며 R1 및 R6이 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성[여기서, R1은 화학식 N+R12(Zm-)1/m의 그룹(여기서, Z는 Br 또는 Cl이고, R12는 탄소수 20 이하의 알킬 또는 알릴이다)이고, R6은 단일 결합이다]인 경우, r은 2가 아니거나, r이 2인 경우, R16은 그룹 (CH2)x(여기서, x는 2 내지 10의 정수이다)이 아니거나,(iv) R1 및 R6이 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성[여기서, R1은 질소원자이고, R6은 카보닐 그룹이다]하는 경우, r은 2가 아니거나, r이 2인 경우, R16은 그룹 -NHCH2CH2OC(O)OCH2CH2NH-, -CH2CHRp-(여기서, Rp는 염소 또는 브롬이다), 비스페놀-F, 10,11-디옥틸-1,20-사이코실 또는 가 아니거나,(v) R2 및 R3이 둘 다 CH2이고 R4 및 R5가 둘 다 CH이며 R1 및 R6이 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성[여기서, R1은 그룹 CH이고, R6은 그룹 -OC(O)-(여기서, O 원자는 그룹 R1에 직접 결합된다)이다]하는 경우, r은 2가 아니거나, r이 2인 경우, R16은 그룹 -CH=CH-가 아니거나,(vi) R1이 질소이고 R6이 설포닐인 경우, R16은 그룹 -Ph-O-Ph-를 포함하지 않는다.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R1 및 R6이 전자 구인 그룹을 형성하는 화합물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 화학식 I에서 R2 및 R3이 그룹 (CR7R8)n[여기서, R7, R8 및 n은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같다]이고, R4 및 R5가 CH 그룹인 화합물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 화학식 I에서 R1이 전자 구인 특성을 갖는 헤테로원자 또는 치환된 헤테로원자인 화합물.
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- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R2 및 R3이 전자 구인 그룹인 화합물.
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- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, r이 2 내지 6의 정수인 화합물.
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- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R16이 관능성 그룹에 의해 임의로 치환되거나 개입된 탄소수 20 이하의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 그룹, 또는 실록산 그룹을 포함하는 화합물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, r이 2이고, R16이 화학식 II의 그룹인 화합물.화학식 II-Z1-(Q1)a-(Z2-Q2)b-Z3-위의 화학식 II에서,a 및 b는 독립적으로 0, 1 및 2로부터 선택되고,Z1, Z2 및 Z3은 독립적으로 결합, 임의로 치환된 탄소수 20 이하의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 및 알켄 쇄(여기서, 임의로 하나 이상의 인접하지 않은 탄소원자는 헤테로원자 또는 아미드 그룹으로 치환된다)로부터 선택되고,Q1 및 Q2는 독립적으로 가교 알킬 그룹을 임의로 함유하는, 임의로 치환된 카보사이클릭 환 및 헤테로사이클릭 환으로부터 선택된다.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R16이 전기전도성 쇄인 화합물.
- 제20항에 있어서, R16이 사치환된 전도성 단위인 화합물.
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- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R16이 사치환된 측쇄 광학 단위 또는 팔치환된 측쇄 광학 단위인 화합물.
- 제24항에 있어서, R16이 임의로 치환된 포르피린 또는 프탈로시아닌인 화합물.
- 제25항에 있어서, 화학식 VI 또는 VIA의 화합물.화학식 VI위의 화학식 VI에서,R17, R19, R21 및 R23은 제22항에서 정의한 바와 같고,R18 및 R20은 독립적으로 제19항에서 정의한 바와 같은 화학식 II의 그룹으로부터 선택되고,R22 및 R24는 각각 제22항에서 정의한 바와 같은 화학식 IV의 그룹이고,R25, R26, R27 및 R28은 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 하이드로카빌 그룹으로부터 선택되고,당해 화합물은 매크로사이클릭 헤테로사이클릭 단위 내에 금속 이온을 임의로 함유한다.화학식 VIA위의 화학식 VIA에서,R50 내지 R65는 독립적으로 하이드로카빌 및 그룹 OR68[여기서, R68은 하이드로카빌, 할로겐 또는 그룹 R24-R28(여기서, R24 및 R28은 화학식 VI에서 정의한 바와 같다)이다]로부터 선택되고, 단 R50내지 R65 중의 둘 이상은 R24-R28 그룹이며,R66 및 R67은 각각 수소이거나, 함께 금속 이온을 포함한다.
- 제26항에 있어서, 나트륨, 칼륨 및 구리로부터 선택된 금속 이온을 함유하는 화합물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R16이 원자가 r의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 실록산 쇄, 사이클릭 폴리실록산 단위 또는 이의 붕소 등가물을 포함하는 폴리실록산 망상 중합체인 화합물.
- 제1항에서 정의한 화학식 I의 화합물을 중합시킴을 포함하는, 중합체 재료의 제조방법.
- 화학식 IB의 화합물을, 화학식 IB의 화합물의 중합을 야기할 수 있는 조건하에서 방사선에 적용시킴을 포함하는, 중합체의 제조방법.화학식 IB위의 화학식 IB에서,R1"는 CH이고, R6"는 단일 결합이거나, R1" 및 R6"는 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성하고,R2" 및 R3"은 독립적으로 (CR7"R8")n", CR9"R10", -(CR7"R8"CR9"R10")- 및 -(CR9"R10"CR7"R8")-[여기서, n"은 0, 1 또는 2이고, R7" 및 R8"은 독립적으로 수소 및 탄소수 20 이하의 알킬로부터 선택되고, R9" 및 R10" 중의 하나는 수소이고 다른 하나는 전자 구인 그룹이거나, R9" 및 R10"은 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성한다]로부터 선택되고,R4" 및 R5"는 독립적으로 C, CH 및 CR11"[여기서, R11"은 전자 구인 그룹이다]로부터 선택되고,X1" 및 Y1"는 화학식 I에서 X1 및 Y1에 대해 각각 정의한 바와 같은 그룹이고,R16"은 원자가 r"의 가교 그룹이고,r"는 2 이상의 정수이고,단 (i) (a) R1"와 R6", (b) R2"와 R3" 및 (c) R4"와 R5" 중의 하나 이상은 전자 구인 그룹을 포함하거나,(ii) R2" 및 R3"이 둘 다 CH2이고 R4" 및 R5"가 둘 다 CH이며, R1" 및 R6"이 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성[여기서, R1"은 화학식 N+R12"(Zm-)1/m의 그룹(여기서, Z는 Br이고, R12"는 수소이다)이고, R6"은 단일 결합이다]하는 경우, r"은 2가 아니거나, r"이 2인 경우, R16"은 그룹 또는 이 아니거나,(iii) R1" 및 R6"이 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성[여기서, R1"은 질소원자이고, R6"은 카보닐 그룹이다]하는 경우, r"은 2가 아니거나, r"이 2인 경우, R16"은 그룹 -NHCH2CH2OC(O)OCH2CH2NH-, -CH2CHRp-(여기서, Rp는 염소 또는 브롬이다), 비스페놀-F, 10,11-디옥틸-1,20-사이코실 또는 가 아니거나,(iv) R2" 및 R3"이 둘 다 CH2이고 R4" 및 R5"가 둘 다 CH이며 R1" 및 R6"이 함께 전자 구인 그룹을 형성[여기서, R1"은 그룹 CH이고, R6"은 그룹 -OC(O)-(여기서, O 원자는 그룹 R1"에 직접 결합된다)이다]하는 경우, r"은 2가 아니거나, r"이 2인 경우, R16"은 그룹 -CH=CH-가 아니거나,(v) R1"이 질소이고 R6"이 설포닐인 경우, R16"은 그룹 -Ph-O-Ph-를 포함하지 않는다.
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- 제33항 또는 제34항에 있어서, 중합이 쇄 종결제의 존재에 의해 제어되는 방법.
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- 제34항에서 정의한 바와 같은 화학식 IB의 화합물을 제품에 적용하여 당해 화합물을 동일 반응계 내에서 중합시킴을 포함하여, 제품 위에 중합체 피막을 형성시키는 방법.
- 제45항의 방법으로 수득할 수 있는 피복 제품.
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SG105450A1 (en) | 1998-07-02 | 2004-08-27 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Allylated amide compounds and die attach adhesives prepared therefrom |
-
1998
- 1998-07-25 GB GBGB9816171.4A patent/GB9816171D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-07-26 EP EP99934966A patent/EP1100770B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 1999-07-26 AT AT99934966T patent/ATE330934T1/de active
- 1999-07-26 WO PCT/GB1999/002416 patent/WO2000006533A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-26 EP EP06012328A patent/EP1728782A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-07-26 US US09/743,896 patent/US6608120B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-26 DE DE69932056T patent/DE69932056D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-26 AU AU50579/99A patent/AU5057999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-26 JP JP2000562340A patent/JP2002521529A/ja active Pending
- 1999-07-26 KR KR1020017001024A patent/KR100785642B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-26 GB GB0031000A patent/GB2354521B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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US3957699A (en) * | 1973-06-12 | 1976-05-18 | Ici Australia Limited | Process for polymerizing allylamines employing a redox initiator consisting of Fe++ or Ti+++ with H2 O2, hydroxyl amine, or hydroperoxides to form insoluble crosslinked polymers |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1728782A2 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
WO2000006533B1 (en) | 2000-07-20 |
WO2000006533A3 (en) | 2000-06-15 |
GB2354521B (en) | 2004-03-31 |
DE69932056D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
EP1100770A2 (en) | 2001-05-23 |
GB0031000D0 (en) | 2001-01-31 |
EP1728782A3 (en) | 2007-03-07 |
WO2000006533A2 (en) | 2000-02-10 |
ATE330934T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
AU5057999A (en) | 2000-02-21 |
KR20010082012A (ko) | 2001-08-29 |
GB2354521A (en) | 2001-03-28 |
US6608120B1 (en) | 2003-08-19 |
EP1100770B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
JP2002521529A (ja) | 2002-07-16 |
GB9816171D0 (en) | 1998-09-23 |
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